EP2681787A4 - Bleisäurebatterien und pasten dafür - Google Patents

Bleisäurebatterien und pasten dafür

Info

Publication number
EP2681787A4
EP2681787A4 EP12768347.2A EP12768347A EP2681787A4 EP 2681787 A4 EP2681787 A4 EP 2681787A4 EP 12768347 A EP12768347 A EP 12768347A EP 2681787 A4 EP2681787 A4 EP 2681787A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pastes
therefor
lead
acid batteries
batteries
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12768347.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2681787B1 (de
EP2681787A1 (de
Inventor
Paolina Atanassova
Yipeng Sun
Berislav Blizanac
Toivo T Kodas
Mark J Hampden-Smith
Miodrag Oljaca
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cabot Corp
Original Assignee
Cabot Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cabot Corp filed Critical Cabot Corp
Publication of EP2681787A1 publication Critical patent/EP2681787A1/de
Publication of EP2681787A4 publication Critical patent/EP2681787A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2681787B1 publication Critical patent/EP2681787B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/56—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of lead
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/20—Processes of manufacture of pasted electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/627—Expanders for lead-acid accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/04—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
EP12768347.2A 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Bleisäurebatterien und pasten dafür Active EP2681787B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161471280P 2011-04-04 2011-04-04
PCT/US2012/031850 WO2012138607A1 (en) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Lead-acid batteries and pastes therefor

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2681787A1 EP2681787A1 (de) 2014-01-08
EP2681787A4 true EP2681787A4 (de) 2014-11-12
EP2681787B1 EP2681787B1 (de) 2015-06-24

Family

ID=46926005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12768347.2A Active EP2681787B1 (de) 2011-04-04 2012-04-02 Bleisäurebatterien und pasten dafür

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9281520B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2681787B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103636034B (de)
ES (1) ES2543110T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2012138607A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6528436B2 (ja) * 2015-02-12 2019-06-12 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ 鉛蓄電池とその負極板及び鉛蓄電池の製造方法
US10044037B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2018-08-07 Dun Chi Manufacturing a lead-acid battery that includes a composite that includes lead oxide and a nanomaterial
US9985281B2 (en) 2015-06-24 2018-05-29 Cabot Corporation Carbonaceous materials for lead acid batteries
CA2990347A1 (en) * 2015-10-21 2017-04-27 Imerys Graphite & Carbon Switzerland Ltd. Carbonaceous composite materials with snowball-like morphology
CN105576240B (zh) * 2016-01-20 2018-09-18 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种纳米硫酸钡碳复合材料及其制备方法和应用
JP6202477B1 (ja) * 2016-04-21 2017-09-27 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ 鉛蓄電池
US10511016B2 (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-12-17 Global Graphene Group, Inc. Graphene-protected lead acid batteries
US11411280B2 (en) 2017-06-09 2022-08-09 Cps Technology Holdings Llc Absorbent glass mat battery
US11936032B2 (en) * 2017-06-09 2024-03-19 Cps Technology Holdings Llc Absorbent glass mat battery
CN108134054B (zh) * 2017-07-25 2021-07-23 骆驼集团襄阳蓄电池有限公司 一种高性能启停负极板铅膏及在铅酸电池负极板中的应用
WO2020117555A1 (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-11 Cabot Corporation Compositions, electrodes and lead-acid batteries having improved low-temperature performance
EP3960818A1 (de) 2020-08-24 2022-03-02 Orion Engineered Carbons Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Komposit-russpartikel
ES2937882R1 (es) 2020-09-01 2023-07-27 Cabot Corp Aceptación de carga dinámica en baterías de plomo y ácido

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4189532A (en) * 1977-08-16 1980-02-19 Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft Battery electrode with expander
US20090325068A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-12-31 David Paul Boden Expanders for lead-acid batteries
US20100051857A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2010-03-04 Hidehiro Takakusa Negative-electrode active material for secondary battery
EP2262042A1 (de) * 2008-03-24 2010-12-15 Zeon Corporation Elektrode für bleiakkumulator und ihre verwendung
CN101937991A (zh) * 2010-05-07 2011-01-05 张家口保胜新能源科技有限公司 一种高能铅酸蓄电池负极板铅膏及其制作方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4053695A (en) * 1974-10-31 1977-10-11 Chloride Group Limited Lead acid cells and batteries
US5223352A (en) 1992-01-07 1993-06-29 Rudolph V. Pitts Lead-acid battery with dimensionally isotropic graphite additive in active material
US5395406A (en) * 1993-05-11 1995-03-07 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Structurally modified alumina supports, and heat transfer solids for high temperature fluidized bed reactions
JP3185508B2 (ja) 1993-12-29 2001-07-11 日本電池株式会社 密閉形鉛蓄電池
JP3575145B2 (ja) * 1995-11-27 2004-10-13 株式会社ユアサコーポレーション 鉛蓄電池用負極板とその製造方法
US5707432A (en) 1996-06-14 1998-01-13 Cabot Corporation Modified carbon products and inks and coatings containing modified carbon products
US6268081B1 (en) 1996-07-02 2001-07-31 Ensci Inc Battery element containing efficiency improving additives
US6338809B1 (en) 1997-02-24 2002-01-15 Superior Micropowders Llc Aerosol method and apparatus, particulate products, and electronic devices made therefrom
AU777249B2 (en) 1999-09-22 2004-10-07 Microcoating Technologies, Inc. Liquid atomization methods and devices
EP1248307A1 (de) 2001-04-03 2002-10-09 Hitachi, Ltd. Bleisäurebatterie
US6740452B2 (en) 2002-03-19 2004-05-25 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Process of forming a negative battery paste
CN1964108A (zh) * 2006-11-24 2007-05-16 江苏鑫华富能源有限公司 一种用于小型密封铅酸蓄电池负极的添加剂
US20080305396A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-11 David Paul Boden Lead-acid battery expanders with improved life at high temperatures
US7745047B2 (en) 2007-11-05 2010-06-29 Nanotek Instruments, Inc. Nano graphene platelet-base composite anode compositions for lithium ion batteries

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4189532A (en) * 1977-08-16 1980-02-19 Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft Battery electrode with expander
US20100051857A1 (en) * 2006-12-19 2010-03-04 Hidehiro Takakusa Negative-electrode active material for secondary battery
US20090325068A1 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-12-31 David Paul Boden Expanders for lead-acid batteries
EP2262042A1 (de) * 2008-03-24 2010-12-15 Zeon Corporation Elektrode für bleiakkumulator und ihre verwendung
CN101937991A (zh) * 2010-05-07 2011-01-05 张家口保胜新能源科技有限公司 一种高能铅酸蓄电池负极板铅膏及其制作方法

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 201118, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2011-B62840, XP002727115 *
See also references of WO2012138607A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2543110T3 (es) 2015-08-14
US9281520B2 (en) 2016-03-08
EP2681787B1 (de) 2015-06-24
EP2681787A1 (de) 2014-01-08
WO2012138607A1 (en) 2012-10-11
CN103636034B (zh) 2016-01-20
CN103636034A (zh) 2014-03-12
US20120248383A1 (en) 2012-10-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2681787A4 (de) Bleisäurebatterien und pasten dafür
PL2685540T3 (pl) Niewodny roztwór elektrolitu i akumulator z niewodnym roztworem elektrolitu, w którym się go stosuje
EP2750238A4 (de) Wasserfreier elektrolyt und batterie
EP2892097A4 (de) Stromabnehmer für eine batterie und batterie damit
EP2822079A4 (de) Lithiumionen-batterie
EP2610955A4 (de) Elektrodenanordnung für sekundärbatterie und lithiumsekundärbatterie damit
PL3611788T3 (pl) Ogniwo elektrochemiczne do ponownego ładowania
EP2719010A4 (de) Materialien für batterieelektrolyte und verfahren zu ihrer verwendung
EP2851989A4 (de) Elektrolyt für batterien mit nichtwässrigem elektrolyt und batterie mit diesem nichtwässrigen elektrolyt
EP2863468A4 (de) Elektrolyt für batterien mit nichtwässrigem elektrolyt und batterie mit diesem nichtwässrigen elektrolyt
EP2765642A4 (de) Batterie und nichtwässriges elektrolyt
EP2693520A4 (de) Batteriepack und elektrisches fahrrad
EP2752915A4 (de) Zelle mit nichtwässrigem elektrolyt und zellenpaket
ZA201407261B (en) Improved lead-acid battery construction
EP2709128A4 (de) Elektrochemische zelle
EP2752916A4 (de) Elektrodenanordnung und sekundärbatterie damit
EP2827433A4 (de) Sekundärbatterieelektrolyt und sekundärbatterie damit
HUE046871T2 (hu) Ólom-sav akkumulátorok és paszták azokhoz
EP2626943A4 (de) Lithiumionen-batterie
EP2731189A4 (de) Geflutete bleisäurebatterie
EP2822077A4 (de) Lithiumionen-batterie
EP2555304A4 (de) Batteriezelle
EP2693515A4 (de) Batteriepack und elektrisches fahrrad
EP2710651A4 (de) Elektrochemische zellen mit polyimiden
GB201118641D0 (en) Electrochemical cell

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20131004

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20141013

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01M 4/36 20060101ALI20141006BHEP

Ipc: H01M 10/06 20060101ALI20141006BHEP

Ipc: H01M 4/14 20060101AFI20141006BHEP

Ipc: H01M 4/56 20060101ALN20141006BHEP

Ipc: H01M 4/02 20060101ALN20141006BHEP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602012008274

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01M0004200000

Ipc: H01M0004620000

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01M 4/62 20060101AFI20150113BHEP

Ipc: H01M 4/20 20060101ALI20150113BHEP

Ipc: H01M 4/56 20060101ALI20150113BHEP

Ipc: H01M 10/06 20060101ALN20150113BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20150316

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 733263

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20150715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602012008274

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2543110

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20150814

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150924

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 733263

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20150624

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150925

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20150624

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151024

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20151026

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150624

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602012008274

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 5

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20160329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20120402

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160430

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150624

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20220325

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: BG

Payment date: 20220330

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20220330

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20220324

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20220413

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20220511

Year of fee payment: 11

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220318

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602012008274

Country of ref document: DE

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20230402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230402

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230402

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230430

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20240528

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230403

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230403