EP2679527B1 - Corrugated board system and method for producing corrugated board - Google Patents

Corrugated board system and method for producing corrugated board Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2679527B1
EP2679527B1 EP13171203.6A EP13171203A EP2679527B1 EP 2679527 B1 EP2679527 B1 EP 2679527B1 EP 13171203 A EP13171203 A EP 13171203A EP 2679527 B1 EP2679527 B1 EP 2679527B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
web tension
tension
regulating mechanism
corrugated board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13171203.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2679527A1 (en
Inventor
Alfons Gnan
Heribert Reich
Helmut Kraus
Klaus Bernreuter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BHS Corrugated Maschinen und Anlagenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
BHS Corrugated Maschinen und Anlagenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2679527A1 publication Critical patent/EP2679527A1/en
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Publication of EP2679527B1 publication Critical patent/EP2679527B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/20Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31FMECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/20Corrugating; Corrugating combined with laminating to other layers
    • B31F1/24Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed
    • B31F1/26Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed by interengaging toothed cylinders cylinder constructions
    • B31F1/28Making webs in which the channel of each corrugation is transverse to the web feed by interengaging toothed cylinders cylinder constructions combined with uniting the corrugated webs to flat webs ; Making double-faced corrugated cardboard
    • B31F1/2831Control
    • B31F1/2836Guiding, e.g. edge alignment; Tensioning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/04Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
    • B65H23/18Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web
    • B65H23/188Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in connection with running-web
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2557/00Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
    • B65H2557/10Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00 for signal transmission

Definitions

  • Corrugated board plants or processes for the production of corrugated board are well known by public prior use. Corrugated webs of material webs are formed in the corrugated board production devices of the corrugated board plants.
  • a disadvantage of the known corrugated board systems and methods for producing corrugated board is that the web tension at the inlet or entrance of the corrugated board production device is generally not optimal, which often leads to problems in corrugated board production.
  • the known corrugated plants have an extremely high energy and electricity requirements. The brake devices used to increase the web tension are also often exposed to high wear.
  • the corrugator has stock rolls for unwinding a deck sheet and a stock roll for unrolling a base sheet.
  • the supply roller for unrolling the cover sheet is associated with a web tension coarse adjustment means which adjusts the web tension in dependence on the tension detected by a web tension detecting means.
  • the supply roller for unrolling the base web is associated with a web tension coarse adjustment means.
  • the deck train and the ground track are fed to a single facer. Upstream of the single facer, the deck web is associated with the web tension sensing means. Between the web tension detecting means of the deck sheet and the single facer is a web tension fluctuation equalizer having a Web tension fluctuation detecting means and a web tension adjusting means disposed on the deck sheet.
  • a device for controlling the web tension of a moving material web comprises a main roller around which a deck track is guided.
  • the wrap angle of the cover sheet about the main roll is changeable to adjust the web tension.
  • the cover sheet is fed to a corrugated board manufacturing unit, which is also fed to a corrugated web.
  • the cover sheet is associated with a web tension sensor which emits a corresponding measurement signal via a line to a central control unit. If the web tension is too low, the control unit outputs appropriate signals to motors. To increase the web tension, the speed of the main roll can be reduced, around which the cover web is guided. If this is not enough, tensioning rollers are pivoted over the motor, which increases the wrap angle of the cover sheet around the main roller.
  • the JP 01-316257 A discloses a plant for the production of corrugated board.
  • a constant web tension is obtained by changing the brake pressure as a function of a paper diameter.
  • a disadvantage of these known systems or devices is that the web tension at the inlet or entrance of the corrugated cardboard production device is generally not optimal. This can, as already mentioned, lead to problems in corrugated cardboard production.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a corrugated plant, which has a comparison with conventional corrugated plants improved web tension, in particular at the entrance of the corrugated board production device. Furthermore, the corrugated board plant should have a particularly low energy and power consumption and extremely low wear of the web tension control devices for the change in web tension. A corresponding method for producing corrugated cardboard should also be provided.
  • the core of the invention is that a first and at least one second web tension control device are provided for the first material web, wherein a change, ie increase or decrease, the web tension the first material web initially via the first web tension control device and then optionally via the at least second web tension control device, which is located further away than the first web tension control device of the corrugated cardboard production device. If necessary, therefore, the web tension control devices are actuated by the corrugated board production device in the direction of the first material supply device. The web tension of the first material web is thus regulated upstream relative to the transport direction of the corrugated cardboard production device.
  • the at least second web tension control device is arranged upstream of the first web tension control device. Wrinkling can be prevented very effectively. Furthermore, the web tension control devices are then subject to a particularly low wear.
  • the first material web in the entire corrugated board system essentially always has a certain basic line tension.
  • the first material web is then applied to the web tension control devices and is thus particularly well and effectively changeable in their web tension.
  • the first material web is on the rollers of the web tension control devices on the outside in the circumferential direction.
  • the term "at least second web tension control device” or the like is understood to mean that two or more, such as two, three, four, five, etc. web tension control devices may be provided on the first web of material , If present, the third web tension control device is located upstream of the second web tension control device. If present, the fourth web tension control device is located upstream of the third web tension control device. If present, the fifth web tension control device is located upstream of the fourth web tension control device. The same applies to any further web tension control devices.
  • each web tension control device results in a web tension change stage.
  • the first material web may be a corrugated web or a deck web.
  • Under web tension control devices are here preferably understood devices that can act directly on the material webs, preferably mechanically, to change their web tension. This can be done for example by the targeted operation of rollers around which the material webs are guided, and / or by changing the angle of wrap of the material webs around the rollers.
  • the web tension information can be, for example, information or values that represent direct web tension or from which web tension can be calculated.
  • the web tension control signals are preferably electrical signals suitable for operating the web tension control devices.
  • connection capable of transmitting data or signals.
  • a connection can be formed, for example, by electric lines, optical lines, cables, radio, infrared, Bluetooth or the like.
  • the first web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit, and then, if desired, the at least second web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web over the first web tension. Limit increased.
  • the first web tension control device reduces the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit, and then, if desired, the at least second web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web over the first web tension. Limit further reduced.
  • the embodiment according to claim 2 allows a further adaptation of the web tension of the first material web.
  • such an adaptation of the web tension is virtually the entire course of the first Material web possible.
  • the at least one web tension control apparatus is preferably designed essentially corresponding to the first or second web tension control device.
  • the braking means applies a braking torque to the first material web while the accelerating means in use exerts a corresponding acceleration moment on the first material web.
  • the braking means and / or the acceleration means is / are formed by a roller in contact with the first material web.
  • the roller is preferably annular or circular in cross section. When the roller is decelerated, the roller acts as a brake means.
  • the roller provides an accelerator when accelerated.
  • the embodiment according to claim 5 is characterized by its simplicity. It is advantageous if the drive is an electric drive.
  • one-sided laminated or multi-sided laminated corrugated web can be produced.
  • smooth material webs or cover webs are conveniently connected in area with corrugated corrugated webs in the corrugated board production device.
  • the at least one corrugated or corrugated web is corrugated by the at least one corrugation device.
  • the connection device preferably forms a conventional laminating device.
  • the embodiment according to claim 7 leads to an extremely compact and simple construction.
  • the web tension measuring device and the first web tension control device it is possible for the web tension measuring device and the first web tension control device to be formed or arranged separately from one another.
  • the embodiment according to claim 8 allows the production of endless material webs by first or at least second material webs are each connected to one another end. An ending first material baln is thus connected to a new first material web.
  • the first and / or the at least second material supply device is designed as a conventional unwinding device, which in each case supports a roll of a respective material web.
  • the embodiment according to claim 9 leads to an extremely advantageous regulation of the web tension of the first material web.
  • the embodiment according to claim 10 results in a particularly advantageous control of the web tension of the first material web.
  • the web tension of the first material web is preferably 1.5 to 6 times, more preferably 2 to 5 times, most preferably 3 to 4 times, greater than the first material supply device on the corrugated board production device.
  • the first material web in the first material supply device already has a web tension which is greater than zero.
  • the first material web thus already has a certain basic line tension in the case of the first material supply device.
  • the first material web preferably has a web tension greater than zero.
  • the first Material web advantageously also has a web tension greater than zero between the first stock supply device and the corrugated board production device.
  • the web tension of the first material web is preferably added from the first material supply device toward the corrugated board production device.
  • the web tension of the first material web is added from 1.5: 1 to 6: 1, more preferably from 2: 1 to 5: 1, most preferably from 3: 1 to 4: 1.
  • a web tension value of 50 N / m to 400 N / m can be specified on the first material supply device.
  • the first material web then has a correspondingly greater web tension.
  • Claims 11 to 15 relate to preferred embodiments of the at least third web tension control device.
  • the first web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit and the second web tension control device in use increases the web tension of the first web of material to a second web tension limit, wherein, if necessary, the at least third web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web of material beyond the second web tension limit.
  • the first web tension control device reduces the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit and the second web tension control device in use reduces the web tension of the first web of material to the second web tension limit; then if necessary, the at least third web tension control device further reduces the web tension of the first material web beyond the second web tension limit value.
  • the first web tension control device increases the web tension of the first material web substantially to its maximum control power, and only then does the at least second web tension control device come to further increase the web tension of the first material web as needed Commitment.
  • the first web tension control device substantially reduces the beam tension of the first material web to its maximum control power, and only then does the at least second web tension control device come to further reduce the web tension of the first web Commitment.
  • inventions according to claims 25 to 33 relate to preferred embodiments of the at least third web tension control device.
  • the first and second web tension control devices substantially increase the web tension of the first material web to their respective maximum control power, and only then does the at least third web tension control device come on demand for further increasing the web tension of the first web of material.
  • the first and second web tension control devices substantially reduce the web tension of the first material web to their respective maximum control power, and only then does the at least third web tension control device come to further reduce the web tension of the first material -Bru used.
  • first web tension control device has or sets a first web tension limit value. It is advantageous if the second web tension control device has or sets a second web tension limit value. The same applies preferably to any further web tension control devices.
  • a corrugated board installation for producing a single-faced corrugated board web 1 has a first splicing device 2, a second splicing device 3 and a corrugated board production device 4.
  • the first splicing device 2 comprises a first unrolling unit 7 for unrolling a finite first material web 5 from a first material reel 6 and a further first unrolling a further finite first material web from another first material reel 8 Roll-off unit 9.
  • the finite first material webs 5 are connected to provide a first endless material web 10 by means of a connecting unit, not shown, of the first splicing device 2. Each time a first finite material web 5 is joined, a joining seam is formed in the first endless material web 10, which extends transversely to the endless material web 10 and, if appropriate, is cut out of it again by means of a cross-cutting device.
  • the second splicing device 3 is constructed according to the first splicing device 2 and comprises for rolling a finite second material web 11 from a second material roll 12 a second unrolling unit 13 and for unrolling a further second finite material web of another second roll of material 14, a further second unrolling unit 15.
  • the finite second material webs 11 are the Providing a second endless material web 16 by means of a non-illustrated connecting unit of the second splicing device 3 connected to each other. Each time a second second material web 11 is joined, a connecting seam is formed in the second endless material web 16, which runs transversely to the second endless material web 16 and, if necessary for reasons of quality, is severed therefrom by means of a cross-cutting device.
  • the two endless material webs 10, 16 are fed to the corrugated board production device 4.
  • the corrugated cardboard production device 4 for producing a single-faced laminated corrugated web 1 is well known, for example from the EP 0 687 552 A2 (equivalent to U.S. Patent 5,632,850 ), of the DE 195 36 007 A1 (equivalent to GB 2 305 675 A ) or the DE 43 05 158 A1 to which reference is made for details.
  • a corrugator (not shown), which conveniently comprises a first corrugating roller rotatably mounted about a first rotational axis and a second corrugating roller rotatably mounted about a second rotational axis.
  • the rotation axes are parallel to each other.
  • the corrugated rolls form a corrugated gap.
  • the first or second endless material web 10, 16 can be passed, whereby it is corrugated.
  • An endless corrugated web is then available after the corrugated rolls. It is assumed here that in this embodiment of the invention, the first endless material web 10 is corrugated.
  • the corrugated board producing apparatus 4 further advantageously comprises a connecting device (not shown).
  • the connection device preferably has a gluing unit and a laminating unit. It comprises a size coat roller, a size metering roller, a glue container and two pressure rollers.
  • the sizing roll forms a nip with the second corrugating roll, the sizing roll for applying glue being partially disposed within the glue container.
  • the size metering roller abuts against the size coat roller and serves to form a uniform size coat on the size coat roller.
  • the one press roll with the second corrugating roll forms a roll nip through which the first corrugated endless web 10 and the second non-corrugated endless web -Bru 16 are performed simultaneously.
  • Differently designed connection devices may alternatively be used.
  • the corrugated web 1 For temporarily storing and buffering the corrugated web 1 laminated on one side, it is fed to a storage device 17, the corrugated web 1 laminated on one side having a transport direction 18 in the storage device 17.
  • the corrugated web 1 forms 17 loops 19 in the memory device.
  • the memory device 17 is formed like a table and is also known as a bridge.
  • a third splice device is provided, wherein the third web is glued to the one-sided laminated corrugated web 1 in a known manner.
  • a web tension measuring control arrangement which between the first splicing device 2 and the corrugated cardboard production device 4 is arranged.
  • the web tension measuring control arrangement comprises a web tension measuring control device 20, which in turn comprises a web tension measuring device 21 for measuring the web tension of the first endless material web 10 and a first web tension control device 22 for Rules of the web tension of the first endless material web 10 has.
  • the web tension measurement control arrangement has a second web tension control device 23 for further controlling the web tension of the first endless material web 10.
  • the web tension measurement control device 20 is located between the second web tension control device 23 and the corrugated cardboard production device 4 is arranged.
  • the web tension measuring device 21 is disposed between the first web tension control device 22 and the corrugated cardboard production device 4.
  • the second web tension control device 23 is arranged upstream of the first web tension control device 22.
  • the web tension measuring device 21 measures the web tension of the first endless material web 10 and dispenses a corresponding electrical measuring signal via a line 24 to a central electronic information processing unit 25. It can for example be designed as a measuring roller whose axis is transversely displaceable. This axis movement can then be detected.
  • the first and second web tension control devices 22 and 23 each include a main roller 26 and 27, respectively.
  • the main rollers 26, 27 are rotatably drivable.
  • the main rollers 26, 27 associated with electric drives 29 and 30, respectively.
  • the information processing unit 25 communicates via lines 31 and 32 with the drives 29 and 30 in a data-transmitting manner in connection or in signal connection.
  • the first web tension control device 22 has a slave roller 33 which forms a roller gap for the first endless material web 10 with the main roller 26.
  • the sub-roller 33 is pivotable in its entirety about the axis of the main roller 26.
  • the sub-roller 33 is mounted correspondingly via a corresponding bearing arm 34.
  • the second web tension control device 23 comprises two sub-rollers 35 which are coupled to one another and form a roller gap with the main roller 27.
  • the secondary rollers 35 are pivotable about the axis of the main roller 27 as a whole. For this they are stored in a storage rack 36 accordingly.
  • the web tension measurement control arrangement further comprises a third web tension control device 53 for further controlling the web tension of the first endless material web 10.
  • the third web tension control device 53 is upstream of the second web tension control device 23 arranged on the first material web 5, 10. It is thus located between the second web tension control device 23 and the first splicing device 2.
  • the third web tension control device 53 comprises a main roller 54 which is rotationally brakable.
  • the main roller 54 is associated with an electric drive 55 for actuation.
  • the first Endless material web 10 is partially circumferentially on the main roller 54 at.
  • the information processing unit 25 communicates via a line 56 with the drive 55 in a data-transmitting manner in signal connection.
  • the drive 55 receives corresponding web tension information to the first material web 5, 10 from the information processing unit 25.
  • the information processing unit 25 further communicates with the first material roll 6 and the other first material roll 8 in a data transfer manner so as to control the web tension of the first material web 5 there as well.
  • the information processing unit 25 is connected to another electronic information processing unit 37 in a data transmitting manner.
  • the further information processing unit 37 is connected via lines 38 and 39 to the first material roll 6 and the other first material roll 8 in a data-transmitting manner. More specifically, the leads 38 and 39 are each connected to a web tension control apparatus (not shown) in a data transmitting manner associated with the first material roll 6 and the other first material roll 8, respectively.
  • the information processing units 25 and 37 may be combined into a common unit.
  • a first or a second web tension controller 40, 41 for regulating the web tension of the second endless material web 16 are arranged.
  • the first and second web tension controllers 40, 41 again have a main roller 42, 43 which are driven by a drive 44 and 43, respectively. 45 can be accelerated and / or braked.
  • the main rollers 42, 43 are associated with secondary rollers 46 and 47, respectively, which are pivotable about the axis of the respective main roller 42 and 43 in total and with these in each case a roller gap for the second endless material web 16 form.
  • the drives 44 and 45 are preferably not in communication with the information processing units 25 and 37 in a data-transmitting manner. Such a connection is alternatively possible.
  • the function or operation of the corrugated board system is described below.
  • the first material web 5 is unrolled from the first material roll 6.
  • the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 is then guided via deflecting rollers 48 to the third web tension regulating device 53, where it runs in regions around the main roller 54.
  • the third web tension control device 53 the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 is then guided to the second web tension control device 23, where it passes through the roll gap between the secondary rolls 35 and the main roller 27 is running.
  • the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 then runs after the second web tension control device 23 into the first web tension control device 22, where it passes through the roll gap between the sub-roll 33 and the main roller 26 is running.
  • the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 then runs into the corrugated cardboard production device 4 via its entrance.
  • the third web tension control device 53 is therefore arranged downstream of the first splice device 2, wherein the third web tension control device 53 in turn upstream of the first Web tension control device 22 and upstream of the second web tension control device 23 is arranged.
  • the second web tension control device 23 is therefore arranged downstream of the first splice device 2, the first web tension control device 22 in turn being arranged downstream of the second web tension control device 23.
  • the corrugated board production device 4 is in turn arranged downstream of the first web tension control device 22.
  • the second material web 11 is unrolled from the second material roll 12.
  • the second material web 11 or the second endless material web 16 is guided via deflecting rollers 49 to the first web tension controller 40, where they pass through the roller formed between the secondary rollers 46 and the main roller 42. Gap is running.
  • the second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16 is then guided into the second web tension regulator 41, in which it passes through the roll nip formed by the sub-roll 47 and the main roll 43.
  • the second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16 then passes into the corrugated cardboard production device 4 via the entrance.
  • the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 is conveyed in a transport direction 50 from the first splicing device 2, while the second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16, respectively is transported from the second splicing device 3 in a transport direction 51.
  • the corrugated web is formed by the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 by the between the Corrugated rolls present rippling gap is guided.
  • the corrugated web is then passed through the roll nip formed between the second corrugating roll and the size coat roll.
  • the sized corrugated web and the second web of material 11 and second endless web of material 16 are then passed through the nip between rollers which is present between the two nip rolls.
  • the second material web 11 or second endless material web 16 serving as the cover web is thus glued to the corrugated web 5, 10.
  • the resulting single-faced laminated corrugated web 1 is then fed from the output of the corrugating machine 4 to the storage device 17 for temporary storage and buffering, where the corrugated web 1 is transported along the transport direction 18.
  • the information processing unit 25 controls the corrugating machine.
  • the information processing unit 25 receives via the line 24 electrical web tension information or measurement signals from the web tension measuring device 21.
  • the measured web tension information is processed.
  • the information processing unit 25 is provided with the information such that the information processing unit 25 knows when the web tension of the first material web 5 or of the first endless material web 10 at the web tension measurement Device 21 changes, ie increases or decreases.
  • the first drive 29 of the first web tension control device 22 is actuated.
  • the drive 29 is connected via the line 31 through the information Processing unit 25 is actuated. If the web tension value of the first material web 5 or of the first endless web of material 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is less than the web tension desired value, then the drive 29 causes the braking moment of the main web. Roller 26 increases or reduces the drive torque of the main roller 26, which causes an increase in the web tension actual value of the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10. The web tension is changed by the drive 29 up to a predetermined first web tension limit value.
  • the drive unit 29 reduces the braking torque of the main roller 26 or increases the drive torque of the main roller 26, which causes a corresponding reduction of the web tension actual value.
  • the information processing unit 25 actuates the second drive 30 via the line 32.
  • the drive 30 increases the moment of the main roller 26 applied by the drive 29 ,
  • the drive 29 applies a braking torque to the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 via the main roller 26
  • the drive 30 also applies a braking torque via the main roller 27 on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 on.
  • the drive 30 via the main roller 26 a drive torque on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 applies when the drive 29 via the main roller 27 a driving torque on the first material web. 5 or the first endless material web 10 applies.
  • the drive 29 emits a maximum torque at the first web tension limit value.
  • the wrap angles around the main rollers 26, 27 can remain constant as the web tension changes.
  • the web tension of the first material web 5 is set in such a way that it is smaller, preferably substantially smaller, at the first splicing device 2 or at the currently active material roll 6, 8 than at the entrance to the corrugated board production device 4 is.
  • the second web tension control device 23 is actuated such that the web tension setpoint at the first splice device 2 is at a minimum but greater than zero.
  • the second web tension control device 23 is actuated to further reduce the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is greater than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first web tension control device 22 is already set to maximum web tension reduction.
  • the second web tension control device 23 is actuated to further increase the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is less than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first web tension control device 22 is already set to maximum web tension increase.
  • the above-described method for controlling the web tension is basically such that the web tension on the first splicing device 2 or material supply device is as small as possible.
  • the web tension of the first material webs 5, 10 entering the corrugating machine 4 is set upstream of the corrugator 4.
  • the web tension control device 22 is brought into action, which is arranged immediately upstream of the corrugated cardboard production device 4. If, for example, the braking torque applied by this web tension control device does not suffice, then the web tension control device 23, 53 located upstream in each case is activated in addition to the web tension increase.
  • the information processing unit 25 actuates the third drive 55 via the line 56.
  • the drive 55 increases the moment applied by the main rollers 26, 27.
  • the drive 29 via the main roller 26 and the drive 30 via the main roller 27 each apply a braking torque to the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10, so also brings the drive 55 on the main roller 54 on a corresponding braking torque.
  • the drive 55 via the main roller 54 a drive torque on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 applies when the drive 29 via the main roller 27 and the drive 30 via the main roller 26 in each case a drive torque on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 apply.
  • the drives 29, 30 deliver a maximum torque at the second web tension limit value, at which point the drive 55 becomes active.
  • the third web tension control device 53 is also actuated such that the web tension setpoint at the first splice device 2 is at a minimum but greater than zero.
  • the third web tension control device 53 is actuated to further reduce the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is greater than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first and second web tension control means 22, 23 are already set to maximum web tension reduction.
  • the third web tension control device 53 is actuated to further increase the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is less than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first and second web tension control means 22, 23 are already set to maximum web tension increase.
  • the third web tension control device 53 which is located upstream in each case, is activated in addition to the web tension increase.
  • the web tension generated at the first splice device 2 may be as low as possible, less than the desired value at the corrugated board production device 4, which is usually three to four times the web tension at the splice device 2.
  • the lower web tension on the splicing device 2 has the advantage that thereby wrinkling in the splicing device 2 is minimized.
  • the web tension generated at the first splice device 2 is as small as possible, but greater than zero.
  • the second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16 are corrugated.
  • the first material webs 5, 10 are here uneven fluted deck sheets and are regulated again.
  • the web tension measuring device 20 with the web tension measuring device 21 and the first web tension control device 22, the second one are here in the upstream direction on the first material web 5 Web tension control device 23 and the third web tension control device 53 arranged. Upstream of the third web tension control device 53 is the first material supply device 2, from which the first material web 5 is discharged. If necessary, the web tension control devices 22, 23, 53 are actuated again from the corrugated cardboard production device 4 in the direction of the first material supply device 2.
  • the second web tension control device 23 and the third web tension control device 53 are arranged interchanged with respect to one another.
  • the second web tension control device 23 then forms the third web tension control device, while the third web tension control device 53 forms the second web tension control device.
  • the web tension of the first and second material webs 5, 11 and the first and second endless material webs 10, 16 is changed.
  • the web tension measuring control device 20 with the web tension measuring device 21 and 15 are here in the upstream direction both on the first material web 5 and on the second material web 11 the first web tension control device 22, the second web tension control device 23 and the third web tension control device 53.
  • the first material supply device 2 is arranged, from which the first material web 5 is discharged.
  • the second material supply device 3 is arranged, from which the second material web 11 is discharged. If necessary, the web tension control devices 22, 23, 53 are again removed from the corrugated board production device 4 operated out in the direction of the first material supply device 2 and on the second material supply device 3.

Description

Wellpappe-Anlagen bzw. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wellpappe sind durch offenkundige Vorbenutzung allgemein bekannt. In den Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtungen der Wellpappe-Anlagen werden dabei Wellpappe-Bahnen aus Material-Bahnen gebildet. Nachteilig an den bekannten Wellpappe-Anlagen bzw. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wellpappe ist, dass die Bahnspannung am Einlauf bzw. Eingang der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung im Allgemeinen nicht optimal ist, was oftmals zu Problemen bei der Wellpappe-Fertigung führt. Ferner haben die bekannten Wellpappe-Anlagen einen äußerst hohen Energie- bzw. Strombedarf. Die für die Erhöhung der Bahnspannung eingesetzten Brems-Einrichtungen sind außerdem häufig einem hohen Verschleiß ausgesetzt.Corrugated board plants or processes for the production of corrugated board are well known by public prior use. Corrugated webs of material webs are formed in the corrugated board production devices of the corrugated board plants. A disadvantage of the known corrugated board systems and methods for producing corrugated board is that the web tension at the inlet or entrance of the corrugated board production device is generally not optimal, which often leads to problems in corrugated board production. Furthermore, the known corrugated plants have an extremely high energy and electricity requirements. The brake devices used to increase the web tension are also often exposed to high wear.

Aus der EP 1 190 843 A2 ist eine Wellpappe-Anlage mit einer Bahnspannungs-Schwankungs-Ausgleichs-Einrichtung bekannt. Die Wellpappe-Anlage hat Vorrats-Walzen zum Abrollen einer Deck-Bahn und eine Vorrats-Walze zum Abrollen einer Grund-Bahn. Der Vorrats-Walze zum Abrollen der Deck-Bahn ist ein Bahnspannungs-Grobeinstell-Mittel zugeordnet, dass die Bahnspannung in Abhängigkeit der von einem Bahnspannungs-Erfassungs-Mittel erfassten Spannung einstellt. Auch der Vorrats-Walze zum Abrollen der Grund-Bahn ist ein Bahnspannungs-Grobeinstell-Mittel zugeordnet. Die Deck-Bahn und die Grund-Bahn werden einem Single Facer zugeführt. Stromaufwärts zu dem Single Facer ist der Deck-Bahn das Bahnspannungs-Erfassungs-Mittel zugeordnet. Zwischen dem Bahnspannungs-Erfassungs-Mittel der Deck-Bahn und dem Single Facer ist eine Bahnspannungs-Schwankungs-Ausgleichs-Vorrichtung mit einem Bahnspannungs-Schwankungs-Erfassungs-Mittel und einem Bahnspannungs-Einstell-Mittel an der Deck-Bahn angeordnet.From the EP 1 190 843 A2 a corrugated board plant with a web tension fluctuation equalizer is known. The corrugator has stock rolls for unwinding a deck sheet and a stock roll for unrolling a base sheet. The supply roller for unrolling the cover sheet is associated with a web tension coarse adjustment means which adjusts the web tension in dependence on the tension detected by a web tension detecting means. Also, the supply roller for unrolling the base web is associated with a web tension coarse adjustment means. The deck train and the ground track are fed to a single facer. Upstream of the single facer, the deck web is associated with the web tension sensing means. Between the web tension detecting means of the deck sheet and the single facer is a web tension fluctuation equalizer having a Web tension fluctuation detecting means and a web tension adjusting means disposed on the deck sheet.

Aus der EP 1 270 472 A2 ist eine Vorrichtung zur Regelung der Bahnspannung einer bewegten Material-Bahn bekannt. Diese umfasst eine Haupt-Walze, um die eine Deck-Bahn geführt ist. Der Umschlingungs-Winkel der Deck-Bahn um die Haupt-Walze ist veränderbar, um die Bahnspannung einzustellen. Anschließend wird die Deck-Bahn einer Wellpappe-Herstell-Einheit zugeführt, der auch eine Well-Bahn zugeführt wird. Der Deck-Bahn ist ein Bahnspannungs-Sensor zugeordnet, der ein entsprechendes Mess-Signal über eine Leitung an eine zentrale Steuer-Einheit abgibt. Sollte die Bahnspannung zu gering sein, so gibt die Steuer-Einheit entsprechende Signale an Motoren ab. Zur Erhöhung der Bahnspannung kann die Geschwindigkeit der Haupt-Walze reduziert werden, um die die Deck-Bahn geführt ist. Genügt dies nicht, so werden Spann-Walzen über den Motor verschwenkt, wodurch der Umschlingungs-Winkel der Deck-Bahn um die Haupt-Walze zunimmt.From the EP 1 270 472 A2 a device for controlling the web tension of a moving material web is known. This comprises a main roller around which a deck track is guided. The wrap angle of the cover sheet about the main roll is changeable to adjust the web tension. Subsequently, the cover sheet is fed to a corrugated board manufacturing unit, which is also fed to a corrugated web. The cover sheet is associated with a web tension sensor which emits a corresponding measurement signal via a line to a central control unit. If the web tension is too low, the control unit outputs appropriate signals to motors. To increase the web tension, the speed of the main roll can be reduced, around which the cover web is guided. If this is not enough, tensioning rollers are pivoted over the motor, which increases the wrap angle of the cover sheet around the main roller.

Die JP 01-316257 A offenbart eine Anlage zur Herstellung von Wellpappe. Eine konstante Bahnspannung wird erhalten, indem der Bremsdruck in Abhängigkeit eines Papierdurchmessers verändert wird.The JP 01-316257 A discloses a plant for the production of corrugated board. A constant web tension is obtained by changing the brake pressure as a function of a paper diameter.

Nachteilig an diesen bekannten Anlagen beziehungsweise Vorrichtungen ist, dass die Bahnspannung am Einlauf beziehungsweise Eingang der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung im Allgemeinen nicht optimal ist. Dies kann wie bereits eingangs erwähnt zu Problemen bei der Wellpappe-Fertigung führen.A disadvantage of these known systems or devices is that the web tension at the inlet or entrance of the corrugated cardboard production device is generally not optimal. This can, as already mentioned, lead to problems in corrugated cardboard production.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Wellpappe-Anlage zu schaffen, die eine gegenüber herkömmlichen Wellpappe-Anlagen verbesserte Bahnspannung, insbesondere am Eingang der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung, aufweist. Ferner soll die Wellpappe-Anlage einen besonders geringen Energie- bzw. Stromverbrauch und einen äußerst geringen Verschleiß der Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen für die Änderung der Bahnspannung haben. Ein entsprechendes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wellpappe soll ebenfalls bereitgestellt werden.The invention is therefore based on the object to provide a corrugated plant, which has a comparison with conventional corrugated plants improved web tension, in particular at the entrance of the corrugated board production device. Furthermore, the corrugated board plant should have a particularly low energy and power consumption and extremely low wear of the web tension control devices for the change in web tension. A corresponding method for producing corrugated cardboard should also be provided.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die in den unabhängigen Ansprüchen 1 und 16 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst. Der Kern der Erfindung liegt darin, dass eine erste und mindestens eine zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung für die erste Material-Bahn vorgesehen sind, wobei eine Veränderung, also Erhöhung oder Reduzierung, der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn zunächst über die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung und dann gegebenenfalls über die mindestens zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung erfolgt, die weiter entfernt als die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung angeordnet ist. Bei Bedarf werden also die Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung in Richtung auf die erste Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung gehend betätigt. Die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn wird also stromaufwärts bezogen auf deren Transport-Richtung von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung aus geregelt. Die mindestens zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung ist stromaufwärts zu der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung angeordnet. Faltenbildung kann so äußerst wirksam verhindert werden. Ferner unterliegen die Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen dann einem besonders geringen Verschleiß.This object is achieved by the features specified in the independent claims 1 and 16 features. The core of the invention is that a first and at least one second web tension control device are provided for the first material web, wherein a change, ie increase or decrease, the web tension the first material web initially via the first web tension control device and then optionally via the at least second web tension control device, which is located further away than the first web tension control device of the corrugated cardboard production device. If necessary, therefore, the web tension control devices are actuated by the corrugated board production device in the direction of the first material supply device. The web tension of the first material web is thus regulated upstream relative to the transport direction of the corrugated cardboard production device. The at least second web tension control device is arranged upstream of the first web tension control device. Wrinkling can be prevented very effectively. Furthermore, the web tension control devices are then subject to a particularly low wear.

Es ist von Vorteil, wenn im Betrieb die erste Material-Bahn in der gesamten Wellpappe-Anlage im Wesentlichen stets eine gewisse Bahn-Grundspannung aufweist. Die erste Material-Bahn liegt dann an den Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen an und ist so in ihrer Bahnspannung besonders gut und wirksam veränderbar. Insbesondere liegt dann die erste Material-Bahn an den Walzen der Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen außenseitig in Umfangsrichtung an.It is advantageous if, during operation, the first material web in the entire corrugated board system essentially always has a certain basic line tension. The first material web is then applied to the web tension control devices and is thus particularly well and effectively changeable in their web tension. In particular, then the first material web is on the rollers of the web tension control devices on the outside in the circumferential direction.

Unter dem Ausdruck "eine mindestens zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung" oder dergleichen wird hier verstanden, dass zwei oder mehr, also beispielsweise zwei, drei, vier, fünf usw., Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen an der ersten Material-Bahn vorgesehen sein können. Sofern vorhanden, ist die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung stromaufwärts zu der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung angeordnet. Sofern vorhanden, ist die vierte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung stromaufwärts zu der dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung angeordnet. Sofern vorhanden, ist die fünfte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung stromaufwärts zu der vierten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung angeordnet. Analoges gilt für etwaige weitere Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen.As used herein, the term "at least second web tension control device" or the like is understood to mean that two or more, such as two, three, four, five, etc. web tension control devices may be provided on the first web of material , If present, the third web tension control device is located upstream of the second web tension control device. If present, the fourth web tension control device is located upstream of the third web tension control device. If present, the fifth web tension control device is located upstream of the fourth web tension control device. The same applies to any further web tension control devices.

Es ist von Vorteil, wenn die Bahnspannung der zweiten Material-Bahn von der mindestens einen Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung unbeeinflusst bleibt.It is advantageous if the web tension of the second material web remains unaffected by the at least one web tension control device.

Die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn ist somit stufenweise veränderbar. Es ist von Vorteil, wenn jede Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung dabei eine Bahnspannungs-Veränderungs-Stufe ergibt.The web tension of the first material web is thus gradually changed. It is advantageous if each web tension control device results in a web tension change stage.

Die erste Material-Bahn kann eine Well-Bahn oder eine Deck-Bahn sein.The first material web may be a corrugated web or a deck web.

Unter Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen werden hier vorzugsweise Einrichtungen verstanden, die direkt auf die Material-Bahnen, vorzugsweise mechanisch, einwirken können, um deren Bahnspannung zu verändern. Dies kann beispielsweise durch die gezielte Betätigung von Walzen, um die die Material-Bahnen geführt sind, und/oder durch Änderung des Umschlingungs-Winkels der Material-Bahnen um die Walzen erfolgen.Under web tension control devices are here preferably understood devices that can act directly on the material webs, preferably mechanically, to change their web tension. This can be done for example by the targeted operation of rollers around which the material webs are guided, and / or by changing the angle of wrap of the material webs around the rollers.

Bei den Bahnspannungs-Informationen kann es sich beispielsweise um Informationen bzw. Werte handeln, die direkte Bahnspannungen repräsentieren oder aus denen Bahnspannungen berechnet werden können.The web tension information can be, for example, information or values that represent direct web tension or from which web tension can be calculated.

Bei den Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Signalen handelt es sich vorzugsweise um elektrische Signale, die geeignet sind, die Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen zu betätigen.The web tension control signals are preferably electrical signals suitable for operating the web tension control devices.

Unter dem Ausdruck "in datenübertragender Weise in Verbindung stehen" wird eine Verbindung verstanden, die imstande ist, Daten bzw. Signale zu übertragen. Eine derartige Verbindung kann beispielsweise durch Elektroleitungen, optische Leitungen, Kabel, Funk, Infrarot, Bluetooth oder dergleichen gebildet sein.By the term "communicating in a data-transmitting manner" is meant a connection capable of transmitting data or signals. Such a connection can be formed, for example, by electric lines, optical lines, cables, radio, infrared, Bluetooth or the like.

Vorzugsweise erhöht die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Einsatz die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn bis zu dem ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert, wobei dann bei Bedarf die mindestens zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn über den ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert hinaus erhöht.Preferably, in use, the first web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit, and then, if desired, the at least second web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web over the first web tension. Limit increased.

Vorzugsweise reduziert die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Einsatz die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn bis zu dem ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert, wobei dann bei Bedarf die mindestens zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn über den ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert hinaus weiter reduziert.Preferably, in use, the first web tension control device reduces the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit, and then, if desired, the at least second web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web over the first web tension. Limit further reduced.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.

Die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 2 ermöglicht eine weitere Anpassung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn. Insbesondere ist so eine Anpassung der Bahnspannung quasi über den gesamten Verlauf der ersten Material-Bahn möglich. Der mindestens eine Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Apparat ist vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen entsprechend der ersten bzw. zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung ausgebildet.The embodiment according to claim 2 allows a further adaptation of the web tension of the first material web. In particular, such an adaptation of the web tension is virtually the entire course of the first Material web possible. The at least one web tension control apparatus is preferably designed essentially corresponding to the first or second web tension control device.

Durch die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 3 ist auf besonders einfache und wirksame Weise eine Erhöhung bzw. Reduzierung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn möglich. Das Brems-Mittel übt im Einsatz ein Brems-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn aus, während das Beschleunigungs-Mittel im Einsatz ein entsprechendes Beschleunigungs-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn ausübt.Due to the configuration of claim 3, an increase or reduction of the web tension of the first material web is possible in a particularly simple and effective manner. In use, the braking means applies a braking torque to the first material web while the accelerating means in use exerts a corresponding acceleration moment on the first material web.

Es ist gemäß Anspruch 4 von Vorteil, wenn das Brems-Mittel und/oder das Beschleunigungs-Mittel durch eine mit der ersten Material-Bahn in Kontakt stehende Walze gebildet ist/sind. Die Walze ist vorzugsweise im Querschnitt kreisringförmig oder kreisförmig ausgebildet. Wenn die Walze abgebremst wird, wirkt die Walze als Brems-Mittel. Die Walze bildet dagegen ein Beschleunigungs-Mittel, wenn diese beschleunigt wird.It is advantageous according to claim 4, when the braking means and / or the acceleration means is / are formed by a roller in contact with the first material web. The roller is preferably annular or circular in cross section. When the roller is decelerated, the roller acts as a brake means. The roller, on the other hand, provides an accelerator when accelerated.

Die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 5 zeichnet sich durch ihre Einfachheit aus. Es ist von Vorteil, wenn der Antrieb ein Elektro-Antrieb ist.The embodiment according to claim 5 is characterized by its simplicity. It is advantageous if the drive is an electric drive.

Mit der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6 ist beispielsweise einseitig kaschierte oder mehrseitig kaschierte Wellpappe-Bahn herstellbar. Dazu werden günstigerweise glatte Material-Bahnen bzw. Deck-Bahnen mit geriffelten Well-Bahnen in der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung flächig verbunden. Die mindestens eine Riffel- bzw. Well-Bahn wird durch die mindestens eine Riffel-Einrichtung wellenartig gerillt. Die Verbindungs-Einrichtung bildet vorzugsweise eine herkömmliche Kaschier-Einrichtung.With the corrugated cardboard production apparatus according to claim 6, for example, one-sided laminated or multi-sided laminated corrugated web can be produced. For this purpose, smooth material webs or cover webs are conveniently connected in area with corrugated corrugated webs in the corrugated board production device. The at least one corrugated or corrugated web is corrugated by the at least one corrugation device. The connection device preferably forms a conventional laminating device.

Die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 7 führt zu einem äußerst kompakten und einfachen Aufbau. Alternativ ist es möglich, dass die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung und die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung getrennt voneinander ausgebildet bzw. angeordnet sind.The embodiment according to claim 7 leads to an extremely compact and simple construction. Alternatively, it is possible for the web tension measuring device and the first web tension control device to be formed or arranged separately from one another.

Die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 8 erlaubt die Erzeugung endloser Material-Bahnen, indem erste bzw. mindestens zweite Material-Bahnen jeweils endseitig miteinander verbunden werden. Eine zu Ende gehende erste Material-Baln wird so mit einer neuen ersten Material-Bahn verbunden. Alternativ ist die erste und/oder die mindestens zweite Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung als herkömmliche Abwickel-Vorrichtung ausgebildet, die jeweils eine Rolle einer jeweiligen Material-Bahn lagert.The embodiment according to claim 8 allows the production of endless material webs by first or at least second material webs are each connected to one another end. An ending first material baln is thus connected to a new first material web. Alternatively, the first and / or the at least second material supply device is designed as a conventional unwinding device, which in each case supports a roll of a respective material web.

Die Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 9 führt zu einer äußerst vorteilhaften Regelung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn.The embodiment according to claim 9 leads to an extremely advantageous regulation of the web tension of the first material web.

Auch die Ausführung nach Anspruch 10 ergibt eine besonders vorteilhafte Regelung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn. Die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn ist an der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung vorzugsweise 1,5 bis 6 mal, bevorzugter 2 bis 5 mal, am bevorzugtesten 3 bis 4 mal, größer als an der ersten Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung.The embodiment according to claim 10 results in a particularly advantageous control of the web tension of the first material web. The web tension of the first material web is preferably 1.5 to 6 times, more preferably 2 to 5 times, most preferably 3 to 4 times, greater than the first material supply device on the corrugated board production device.

Es ist von Vorteil, wenn die erste Material-Bahn bei der ersten Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung bereits eine Bahnspannung aufweist, die größer als Null ist. Vorteilhafterweise hat die erste Material-Bahn also bereits bei der ersten Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung eine gewisse Bahn-Grundspannung. Auch bei der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung hat die erste Material-Bahn vorzugsweise eine Bahnspannung, die größer als Null ist. Die erste Material-Bahn hat vorteilhafterweise auch zwischen der ersten Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung und der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung eine Bahnspannung, die größer als Null ist. Die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn wird vorzugweise von der ersten Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung in Richtung auf die Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung addiert. Günstigerweise wird die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn von 1,5:1 bis 6:1, bevorzugter von 2:1 bis 5:1, am bevorzugtesten von 3:1 bis 4:1, addiert. Beispielsweise ist an der ersten Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung ein Bahnspannungswert von 50 N/m bis 400 N/m vorgebbar. An der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung hat die erste Material-Bahn dann eine entsprechend größere Bahnspannung.It is advantageous if the first material web in the first material supply device already has a web tension which is greater than zero. Advantageously, the first material web thus already has a certain basic line tension in the case of the first material supply device. Also in the corrugated board production apparatus, the first material web preferably has a web tension greater than zero. The first Material web advantageously also has a web tension greater than zero between the first stock supply device and the corrugated board production device. The web tension of the first material web is preferably added from the first material supply device toward the corrugated board production device. Conveniently, the web tension of the first material web is added from 1.5: 1 to 6: 1, more preferably from 2: 1 to 5: 1, most preferably from 3: 1 to 4: 1. For example, a web tension value of 50 N / m to 400 N / m can be specified on the first material supply device. At the corrugated board production device, the first material web then has a correspondingly greater web tension.

Die Ansprüche 11 bis 15 betreffen bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der mindestens dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung.Claims 11 to 15 relate to preferred embodiments of the at least third web tension control device.

Vorzugsweise erhöhen die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Einsatz die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn bis zu dem ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert und die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Einsatz die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn bis zu einem zweiten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert, wobei dann bei Bedarf die mindestens dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn über den zweiten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert hinaus erhöht.Preferably, in use, the first web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit and the second web tension control device in use increases the web tension of the first web of material to a second web tension limit, wherein, if necessary, the at least third web tension control device increases the web tension of the first web of material beyond the second web tension limit.

Vorzugsweise reduzieren die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Einsatz die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn bis zu dem ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert und die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Einsatz die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn bis zu dem zweiten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert, wobei dann bei Bedarf die mindestens dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn über den zweiten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert hinaus weiter reduziert.Preferably, in use, the first web tension control device reduces the web tension of the first web of material to the first web tension limit and the second web tension control device in use reduces the web tension of the first web of material to the second web tension limit; then if necessary, the at least third web tension control device further reduces the web tension of the first material web beyond the second web tension limit value.

Die Ausgestaltungen nach den Ansprüchen 17 und 18 ermöglichen eine besonders vorteilhafte Regelung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn.The embodiments according to claims 17 and 18 allow a particularly advantageous control of the web tension of the first material web.

Vorzugsweise erhöht die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Wesentlichen bis zu ihrer maximalen Regelungs-Leistung die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn und erst dann kommt bei Bedarf die mindestens zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung zum weiteren Erhöhen der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn zum Einsatz.Preferably, the first web tension control device increases the web tension of the first material web substantially to its maximum control power, and only then does the at least second web tension control device come to further increase the web tension of the first material web as needed Commitment.

Vorzugsweise reduziert die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Wesentlichen bis zu ihrer maximalen Regelungs-Leistung die Balmspannung der ersten Material-Bahn und erst dann kommt bei Bedarf die mindestens zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung zum weiteren Reduzieren der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn zum Einsatz.Preferably, the first web tension control device substantially reduces the beam tension of the first material web to its maximum control power, and only then does the at least second web tension control device come to further reduce the web tension of the first web Commitment.

Die Ausgestaltungen nach den Ansprüchen 25 bis 33 betreffen bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der mindestens dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung.The embodiments according to claims 25 to 33 relate to preferred embodiments of the at least third web tension control device.

Vorzugsweise erhöhen die erste und zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Wesentlichen bis zu ihrer jeweiligen maximalen Regelungs-Leistung die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn und erst dann kommt bei Bedarf die mindestens dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung zum weiteren Erhöhen der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn zum Einsatz.Preferably, the first and second web tension control devices substantially increase the web tension of the first material web to their respective maximum control power, and only then does the at least third web tension control device come on demand for further increasing the web tension of the first web of material.

Vorzugsweise reduzieren die erste und zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung im Wesentlichen bis zu ihrer jeweiligen maximalen Regelungs-Leistung die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn und erst dann kommt bei Bedarf die mindestens dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung zum weiteren Reduzieren der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn zum Einsatz.Preferably, the first and second web tension control devices substantially reduce the web tension of the first material web to their respective maximum control power, and only then does the at least third web tension control device come to further reduce the web tension of the first material -Bahn used.

Es ist von Vorteil, wenn die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung einen ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert hat bzw. vorgibt. Es ist von Vorteil, wenn die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung einen zweiten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert hat bzw. vorgibt. Analoges gilt vorzugsweise für etwaige weitere Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen.It is advantageous if the first web tension control device has or sets a first web tension limit value. It is advantageous if the second web tension control device has or sets a second web tension limit value. The same applies preferably to any further web tension control devices.

Eine Kombination der Gegenstände nach den unabhängigen Ansprüchen 1 und 16 miteinander sowie der Gegenstände der auf diese rückbezogenen Unteransprüche ist möglich. Eine Kombination eines unabhängigen Anspruchs mit einem Unteranspruch bzw. mit Unteransprüchen des anderen unabhängigen Anspruchs ist möglich.A combination of the objects according to the independent claims 1 and 16 with each other as well as the subject matter of the related dependent claims is possible. A combination of an independent claim with a dependent claim or with dependent claims of the other independent claim is possible.

Nachfolgend werden unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügte Zeichnung zwei bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung beispielhaft beschrieben. Dabei zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Wellpappe-Anlage gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform, und
Fig. 2
eine schematische Ansicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Wellpappe-Anlage gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform.
Hereinafter, two preferred embodiments of the invention will be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Showing:
Fig. 1
a schematic view of a corrugated board according to the invention according to a first embodiment, and
Fig. 2
a schematic view of a corrugated board according to the invention according to a second embodiment.

Einander entsprechende Teile bzw. Komponenten sind in den Figuren 1 und 2 mit denselben Bezugszeichen versehen. Auch Einzelheiten der im Folgenden näher erläuterten Ausführungsformen können für sich genommen eine Erfindung darstellen oder Teil eines Erfindungsgegenstands sein.Corresponding parts or components are in the FIGS. 1 and 2 provided with the same reference numerals. Also details of the embodiments explained in more detail below may constitute an invention in itself or be part of an inventive subject matter.

Eine Wellpappe-Anlage zur Herstellung einer einseitig kaschierten Wellpappe-Bahn 1 weist eine erste Splice-Vorrichtung 2, eine zweite Splice-Vorrichtung 3 und eine Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 auf. Die erste Splice-Vorrichtung 2 umfasst zum Abrollen einer endlichen ersten Material-Bahn 5 von einer ersten Material-Rolle 6 eine erste Abroll-Einheit 7 und zum Abrollen einer weiteren endlichen ersten Material-Bahn von einer weiteren ersten Material-Rolle 8 eine weitere erste Abroll-Einheit 9. Die endlichen ersten Material-Bahnen 5 werden zum Bereitstellen einer ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 mittels einer nicht dargestellten Verbinde-Einheit der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 verbunden. Bei jedem Verbinden endlicher erster Material-Bahnen 5 entsteht in der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 eine Verbindungs-Naht, die quer zu der Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 verläuft und gegebenenfalls mittels einer Querschneide-Einrichtung aus dieser wieder herausgetrennt wird.A corrugated board installation for producing a single-faced corrugated board web 1 has a first splicing device 2, a second splicing device 3 and a corrugated board production device 4. The first splicing device 2 comprises a first unrolling unit 7 for unrolling a finite first material web 5 from a first material reel 6 and a further first unrolling a further finite first material web from another first material reel 8 Roll-off unit 9. The finite first material webs 5 are connected to provide a first endless material web 10 by means of a connecting unit, not shown, of the first splicing device 2. Each time a first finite material web 5 is joined, a joining seam is formed in the first endless material web 10, which extends transversely to the endless material web 10 and, if appropriate, is cut out of it again by means of a cross-cutting device.

Die zweite Splice-Vorrichtung 3 ist entsprechend der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 aufgebaut und umfasst zum Abrollen einer endlichen zweiten Material-Bahn 11 von einer zweiten Material-Rolle 12 eine zweite Abroll-Einheit 13 und zum Abrollen einer weiteren zweiten endlichen Material-Bahn von einer weiteren zweiten Material-Rolle 14 eine weitere zweite Abroll-Einheit 15. Die endlichen zweiten Material-Bahnen 11 werden zum Bereitstellen einer zweiten Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 mittels einer nicht näher dargestellten Verbinde-Einheit der zweiten Splice-Vorrichtung 3 miteinander verbunden. Bei jedem Verbinden endlicher zweiter Material-Bahnen 11 entsteht in der zweiten Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 eine Verbindungs-Naht, die quer zu der zweiten Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 verläuft und gegebenenfalls aus Qualitätsgründen aus dieser mittels einer Querschneide-Einrichtung herausgetrennt wird.The second splicing device 3 is constructed according to the first splicing device 2 and comprises for rolling a finite second material web 11 from a second material roll 12 a second unrolling unit 13 and for unrolling a further second finite material web of another second roll of material 14, a further second unrolling unit 15. The finite second material webs 11 are the Providing a second endless material web 16 by means of a non-illustrated connecting unit of the second splicing device 3 connected to each other. Each time a second second material web 11 is joined, a connecting seam is formed in the second endless material web 16, which runs transversely to the second endless material web 16 and, if necessary for reasons of quality, is severed therefrom by means of a cross-cutting device.

Die beiden Endlos-Material-Bahnen 10, 16 werden der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 zugeführt. Die Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 zur Herstellung einer einseitig kaschierten Wellpappe-Bahn 1 ist allgemein bekannt, beispielsweise aus der EP 0 687 552 A2 (entspricht US-Patent 5 632 850 ), der DE 195 36 007 A1 (entspricht GB 2 305 675 A ) oder der DE 43 05 158 A1 , worauf bezüglich der Einzelheiten verwiesen wird. In der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 befindet sich eine Riffel-Einrichtung (nicht dargestellt), die günstigerweise eine um eine erste Dreh-Achse drehbar gelagerte erste Riffel-Walze und eine um eine zweite Dreh-Achse drehbar gelagerte zweite Riffel-Walze umfasst. Die Dreh-Achsen verlaufen parallel zueinander. Die Riffel-Walzen bilden einen Riffel-Spalt aus. Durch den Riffel-Spalt ist die erste oder zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 10, 16 hindurchführbar, wodurch diese geriffelt wird. Eine endlose Well-Bahn liegt dann nach den Riffel-Walzen vor. Es wird hier davon ausgegangen, dass bei dieser Ausführungsform der Erfindung die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 geriffelt wird.The two endless material webs 10, 16 are fed to the corrugated board production device 4. The corrugated cardboard production device 4 for producing a single-faced laminated corrugated web 1 is well known, for example from the EP 0 687 552 A2 (equivalent to U.S. Patent 5,632,850 ), of the DE 195 36 007 A1 (equivalent to GB 2 305 675 A ) or the DE 43 05 158 A1 to which reference is made for details. In the corrugating machine 4 there is a corrugator (not shown), which conveniently comprises a first corrugating roller rotatably mounted about a first rotational axis and a second corrugating roller rotatably mounted about a second rotational axis. The rotation axes are parallel to each other. The corrugated rolls form a corrugated gap. Through the corrugated gap, the first or second endless material web 10, 16 can be passed, whereby it is corrugated. An endless corrugated web is then available after the corrugated rolls. It is assumed here that in this embodiment of the invention, the first endless material web 10 is corrugated.

Zum Verbinden der geriffelten ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 mit der ungeriffelten zweiten Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 zu der einseitig kaschierten Wellpappe-Bahn 1 weist die Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 ferner vorteilhafterweise eine Verbindungs-Einrichtung (nicht dargestellt) auf. Die Verbindungs-Einrichtung hat vorzugsweise ein Leimwerk und eine Kaschier-Einheit. Sie umfasst eine Leimauftrags-Walze, eine Leimdosierungs-Walze, einen Leim-Behälter und zwei Anpress-Walzen. Zum Durchführen und Beleimen der geriffelten ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 bildet die Leimauftrags-Walze mit der zweiten Riffel-Walze einen Walzen-Spalt aus, wobei die Leimauftrags-Walze zum Auftragen von Leim teilweise innerhalb des Leim-Behälters angeordnet ist. Die Leimdosierungs-Walze liegt gegen die Leimauftrags-Walze an und dient zum Ausbilden einer gleichmäßigen Leimschicht auf der Leimauftrags-Walze. Zum Anpressen der mit Leim versehenen ersten geriffelten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 bildet die eine Anpress-Walze mit der zweiten Riffel-Walze einen Walzen-Spalt aus, durch den die erste geriffelte Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 und die zweite ungeriffelte Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 gleichzeitig geführt werden. Anders ausgebildete Verbindungs-Einrichtungen können alternativ Anwendung finden.To join the corrugated first endless web of material 10 with the untrimmed second continuous web of material 16 to the single faced corrugated web 1, the corrugated board producing apparatus 4 further advantageously comprises a connecting device (not shown). The connection device preferably has a gluing unit and a laminating unit. It comprises a size coat roller, a size metering roller, a glue container and two pressure rollers. For passing and gluing the corrugated first endless web of material 10, the sizing roll forms a nip with the second corrugating roll, the sizing roll for applying glue being partially disposed within the glue container. The size metering roller abuts against the size coat roller and serves to form a uniform size coat on the size coat roller. For pressing the sized first corrugated endless web 10, the one press roll with the second corrugating roll forms a roll nip through which the first corrugated endless web 10 and the second non-corrugated endless web -Bahn 16 are performed simultaneously. Differently designed connection devices may alternatively be used.

Zum Zwischenspeichern und Puffern der einseitig kaschierten Wellpappe-Bahn 1 wird diese einer Speicher-Einrichtung 17 zugeführt, wobei die einseitig kaschierte Wellpappe-Bahn 1 in der Speicher-Einrichtung 17 eine Transport-Richtung 18 aufweist. Die Wellpappe-Bahn 1 bildet in der Speicher-Einrichtung 17 Schleifen 19 aus. Die Speicher-Einrichtung 17 ist tischartig ausgebildet und ist auch als Brücke bekannt.For temporarily storing and buffering the corrugated web 1 laminated on one side, it is fed to a storage device 17, the corrugated web 1 laminated on one side having a transport direction 18 in the storage device 17. The corrugated web 1 forms 17 loops 19 in the memory device. The memory device 17 is formed like a table and is also known as a bridge.

Zur Erzeugung einer zweiseitig kaschierten Wellpappe-Bahn ist eine dritte Splice-Vorrichtung vorgesehen, wobei die dritte Bahn mit der einseitig kaschierten Wellpappe-Bahn 1 in bekannter Weise verklebt wird.To produce a double-sided laminated corrugated web, a third splice device is provided, wherein the third web is glued to the one-sided laminated corrugated web 1 in a known manner.

Zur Regelung der Bahnspannung der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 ist eine Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Anordnung vorgesehen, die zwischen der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 und der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 angeordnet ist. Die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Anordnung umfasst eine Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Vorrichtung 20, die wiederum eine Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 zum Messen der Bahnspannung der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 und eine erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 zum Regeln der Bahnspannung der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 aufweist. Ferner hat die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Anordnung eine zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 zum weiteren Regeln der Bahnspannung der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10. Die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Vorrichtung 20 ist zwischen der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 und der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 angeordnet. Ferner ist die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 zwischen der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 und der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 angeordnet. Die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 ist stromaufwärts zu der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 angeordnet.To regulate the web tension of the first endless material web 10, a web tension measuring control arrangement is provided which between the first splicing device 2 and the corrugated cardboard production device 4 is arranged. The web tension measuring control arrangement comprises a web tension measuring control device 20, which in turn comprises a web tension measuring device 21 for measuring the web tension of the first endless material web 10 and a first web tension control device 22 for Rules of the web tension of the first endless material web 10 has. Furthermore, the web tension measurement control arrangement has a second web tension control device 23 for further controlling the web tension of the first endless material web 10. The web tension measurement control device 20 is located between the second web tension control device 23 and the corrugated cardboard production device 4 is arranged. Further, the web tension measuring device 21 is disposed between the first web tension control device 22 and the corrugated cardboard production device 4. The second web tension control device 23 is arranged upstream of the first web tension control device 22.

Die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 misst die Bahnspannung der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 und gibt über eine Leitung 24 ein entsprechendes elektrisches Mess-Signal an eine zentrale, elektronische Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 ab. Sie kann beispielsweise als Mess-Walze ausgebildet sein, deren Achse quer verschiebbar ist. Diese Achsbewegung kann dann detektiert werden.The web tension measuring device 21 measures the web tension of the first endless material web 10 and dispenses a corresponding electrical measuring signal via a line 24 to a central electronic information processing unit 25. It can for example be designed as a measuring roller whose axis is transversely displaceable. This axis movement can then be detected.

Die erste und zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 und 23 umfassen jeweils eine Haupt-Walze 26 bzw. 27. Die Haupt-Walzen 26, 27 sind drehantreibbar bzw. abbremsbar. Dafür sind den Haupt-Walzen 26, 27 elektrische Antriebe 29 bzw. 30 zugeordnet. Die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 steht über Leitungen 31 und 32 mit den Antrieben 29 bzw. 30 in Daten-übertragender Weise in Verbindung bzw. in Signal-Verbindung.The first and second web tension control devices 22 and 23 each include a main roller 26 and 27, respectively. The main rollers 26, 27 are rotatably drivable. For this purpose, the main rollers 26, 27 associated with electric drives 29 and 30, respectively. The information processing unit 25 communicates via lines 31 and 32 with the drives 29 and 30 in a data-transmitting manner in connection or in signal connection.

Ferner hat die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 eine Neben-Walze 33, die mit der Haupt-Walze 26 einen Walzen-Spalt für die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 bildet. Die Neben-Walze 33 ist in ihrer Gesamtheit um die Achse der Haupt-Walze 26 verschwenkbar. Dafür ist die Neben-Walze 33 über einen entsprechenden Lager-Arm 34 entsprechend gelagert.Further, the first web tension control device 22 has a slave roller 33 which forms a roller gap for the first endless material web 10 with the main roller 26. The sub-roller 33 is pivotable in its entirety about the axis of the main roller 26. For this purpose, the sub-roller 33 is mounted correspondingly via a corresponding bearing arm 34.

Die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 umfasst dagegen zwei aneinander gekoppelte Neben-Walzen 35, die mit der Haupt-Walze 27 einen Walzen-Spalt bilden. Die Neben-Walzen 35 sind um die Achse der Haupt-Walze 27 insgesamt verschwenkbar. Dafür sind sie in einem Lager-Gestell 36 entsprechend gelagert.On the other hand, the second web tension control device 23 comprises two sub-rollers 35 which are coupled to one another and form a roller gap with the main roller 27. The secondary rollers 35 are pivotable about the axis of the main roller 27 as a whole. For this they are stored in a storage rack 36 accordingly.

Die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Anordnung umfasst außerdem eine dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 zum weiteren Regeln der Bahnspannung der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10. Die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 ist stromaufwärts zu der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 an der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 angeordnet. Sie befindet sich so zwischen der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 und der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2.The web tension measurement control arrangement further comprises a third web tension control device 53 for further controlling the web tension of the first endless material web 10. The third web tension control device 53 is upstream of the second web tension control device 23 arranged on the first material web 5, 10. It is thus located between the second web tension control device 23 and the first splicing device 2.

Die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 umfasst eine Haupt-Walze 54, die drehantreibar bzw. abbremsbar ist. Dafür ist der Haupt-Walze 54 ein elektrischer Antrieb 55 zur Betätigung zugeordnet. Die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 liegt bereichsweise umfangsseitig an der Haupt-Walze 54 an.The third web tension control device 53 comprises a main roller 54 which is rotationally brakable. For this, the main roller 54 is associated with an electric drive 55 for actuation. The first Endless material web 10 is partially circumferentially on the main roller 54 at.

Die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 steht über eine Leitung 56 mit dem Antrieb 55 in Daten-übertragender Weise in Verbindung bzw. in Signal-Verbindung. Der Antrieb 55 empfängt entsprechende Bahnspannungs-Informationen zu der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 von der Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25.The information processing unit 25 communicates via a line 56 with the drive 55 in a data-transmitting manner in signal connection. The drive 55 receives corresponding web tension information to the first material web 5, 10 from the information processing unit 25.

Die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 steht ferner mit der ersten Material-Rolle 6 und der weiteren ersten Material-Rolle 8 in Datenübertragender Weise in Verbindung, um auch dort die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5 zu regeln. Dafür ist die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 mit einer weiteren elektronischen Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 37 in datenübertragender Weise verbunden. Die weitere Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 37 ist über Leitungen 38 bzw. 39 mit der ersten Material-Rolle 6 bzw. der weiteren ersten Material-Rolle 8 in datenübertragender Weise verbunden. Genauer betrachtet sind die Leitungen 38 und 39 jeweils mit einem Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Apparat (nicht dargestellt) in datenübertragender Weise verbunden, der der ersten Material-Rolle 6 bzw. der weiteren ersten Material-Rolle 8 zugeordnet sind. Die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheiten 25 und 37 können zu einer gemeinsamen Einheit zusammengefasst sein.The information processing unit 25 further communicates with the first material roll 6 and the other first material roll 8 in a data transfer manner so as to control the web tension of the first material web 5 there as well. For this, the information processing unit 25 is connected to another electronic information processing unit 37 in a data transmitting manner. The further information processing unit 37 is connected via lines 38 and 39 to the first material roll 6 and the other first material roll 8 in a data-transmitting manner. More specifically, the leads 38 and 39 are each connected to a web tension control apparatus (not shown) in a data transmitting manner associated with the first material roll 6 and the other first material roll 8, respectively. The information processing units 25 and 37 may be combined into a common unit.

Zwischen der zweiten Splice-Vorrichtung 3 und der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 sind ein erster bzw. ein zweiter Bahnspannungs-Regler 40, 41 zur Regelung der Bahnspannung der zweiten Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 angeordnet. Der erste und zweite Bahnspannungs-Regler 40, 41 weisen wieder eine Haupt-Walze 42 bzw. 43 auf, die durch einen Antrieb 44 bzw. 45 beschleunigbar und/oder abbremsbar sind. Den Haupt-Walzen 42, 43 sind Neben-Walzen 46 bzw. 47 zugeordnet, die um die Achse der jeweiligen Haupt-Walze 42 bzw. 43 insgesamt verschwenkbar sind und mit diesen jeweils einen Walzen-Spalt für die zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 bilden. Die Antriebe 44 bzw. 45 stehen vorzugsweise nicht mit den Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheiten 25 bzw. 37 in Daten-übertragender Weise in Verbindung. Eine derartige Verbindung ist aber alternativ möglich.Between the second splice device 3 and the corrugated cardboard production device 4, a first or a second web tension controller 40, 41 for regulating the web tension of the second endless material web 16 are arranged. The first and second web tension controllers 40, 41 again have a main roller 42, 43 which are driven by a drive 44 and 43, respectively. 45 can be accelerated and / or braked. The main rollers 42, 43 are associated with secondary rollers 46 and 47, respectively, which are pivotable about the axis of the respective main roller 42 and 43 in total and with these in each case a roller gap for the second endless material web 16 form. The drives 44 and 45 are preferably not in communication with the information processing units 25 and 37 in a data-transmitting manner. Such a connection is alternatively possible.

Nachfolgend wird die Funktion bzw. der Betrieb der Wellpappe-Anlage beschrieben. Die erste Material-Bahn 5 wird von der ersten Material-Rolle 6 abgerollt. Die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 wird dann über Umlenk-Walzen 48 zu der dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 geführt, wo sie bereichsweise um die Haupt-Walze 54 läuft. Von der dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 wird die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 dann zu der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 geführt, wo sie durch den Walzen-Spalt zwischen den Neben-Walzen 35 und der Haupt-Walze 27 läuft. Die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 läuft dann nach der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 in die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22, wo sie durch den Walzen-Spalt zwischen der Neben-Walze 33 und der Haupt-Walze 26 läuft. Die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 läuft dann in die Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 über deren Eingang.The function or operation of the corrugated board system is described below. The first material web 5 is unrolled from the first material roll 6. The first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 is then guided via deflecting rollers 48 to the third web tension regulating device 53, where it runs in regions around the main roller 54. From the third web tension control device 53, the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 is then guided to the second web tension control device 23, where it passes through the roll gap between the secondary rolls 35 and the main roller 27 is running. The first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 then runs after the second web tension control device 23 into the first web tension control device 22, where it passes through the roll gap between the sub-roll 33 and the main roller 26 is running. The first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 then runs into the corrugated cardboard production device 4 via its entrance.

Die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 ist also stromabwärts zu der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 angeordnet, wobei die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 wiederum stromaufwärts zu der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 und stromaufwärts zu der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 angeordnet ist.The third web tension control device 53 is therefore arranged downstream of the first splice device 2, wherein the third web tension control device 53 in turn upstream of the first Web tension control device 22 and upstream of the second web tension control device 23 is arranged.

Die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 ist also stromabwärts zu der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 angeordnet, wobei die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 wiederum stromabwärts zu der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 angeordnet ist. Die Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 ist wiederum stromabwärts zu der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 angeordnet.The second web tension control device 23 is therefore arranged downstream of the first splice device 2, the first web tension control device 22 in turn being arranged downstream of the second web tension control device 23. The corrugated board production device 4 is in turn arranged downstream of the first web tension control device 22.

Die zweite Material-Bahn 11 wird von der zweiten Material-Rolle 12 abgerollt. Die zweite Material-Bahn 11 bzw. die zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 wird über Umlenk-Walzen 49 zu dem ersten Bahnspannungs-Regler 40 geführt, wo sie durch den zwischen den Neben-Walzen 46 und der Haupt-Walze 42 gebildeten Walzen-Spalt läuft. Die zweite Material-Bahn 11 bzw. die zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 wird dann in den zweiten Bahnspannungs- Regler 41 geführt, in dem sie durch den durch die Neben-Walze 47 und die Haupt-Walze 43 gebildeten Walzen-Spalt läuft. Die zweite Material-Bahn 11 bzw. die zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 gelangt dann in die Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 über deren Eingang.The second material web 11 is unrolled from the second material roll 12. The second material web 11 or the second endless material web 16 is guided via deflecting rollers 49 to the first web tension controller 40, where they pass through the roller formed between the secondary rollers 46 and the main roller 42. Gap is running. The second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16 is then guided into the second web tension regulator 41, in which it passes through the roll nip formed by the sub-roll 47 and the main roll 43. The second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16 then passes into the corrugated cardboard production device 4 via the entrance.

Die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 wird in einer Transport-Richtung 50 von der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 aus gefördert, während die zweite Material-Bahn 11 bzw. die zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 von der zweiten Splice-Vorrichtung 3 aus in einer Transport-Richtung 51 transportiert wird.The first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 is conveyed in a transport direction 50 from the first splicing device 2, while the second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16, respectively is transported from the second splicing device 3 in a transport direction 51.

Wie bereits erwähnt, wird die Well-Bahn gebildet, indem die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 durch den zwischen den Riffel-Walzen vorliegenden Riffel-Spalt geführt wird. Die Well-Bahn wird dann durch den Walzen-Spalt geführt, der zwischen der zweiten Riffel-Walze und der Leimauftrags-Walze gebildet ist. Die mit Leim versehene Well-Bahn und die zweite Material-Bahn 11 bzw. die zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 werden dann durch den Walzen-Spalt geführt, der zwischen den beiden Anpress-Walzen vorliegt. Die als Deck-Bahn dienende zweite Material-Bahn 11 bzw. zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 wird so mit der geriffelten Well-Bahn 5, 10 verklebt.As already mentioned, the corrugated web is formed by the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 by the between the Corrugated rolls present rippling gap is guided. The corrugated web is then passed through the roll nip formed between the second corrugating roll and the size coat roll. The sized corrugated web and the second web of material 11 and second endless web of material 16 are then passed through the nip between rollers which is present between the two nip rolls. The second material web 11 or second endless material web 16 serving as the cover web is thus glued to the corrugated web 5, 10.

Die entstandene einseitig kaschierte Wellpappe-Bahn 1 wird dann zum Zwischenspeichern und Puffern von dem Ausgang der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 der Speicher-Einrichtung 17 zugeführt, wo die Wellpappe-Bahn 1 entlang der Transport-Richtung 18 transportiert wird.The resulting single-faced laminated corrugated web 1 is then fed from the output of the corrugating machine 4 to the storage device 17 for temporary storage and buffering, where the corrugated web 1 is transported along the transport direction 18.

Die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 regelt die Wellpappe-Anlage. Dabei empfängt die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 über die Leitung 24 elektrische Bahnspannungs-Informationen bzw. Mess-Signale von der Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21. In der Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 werden die gemessenen Bahnspannungs-Informationen verarbeitet. Der Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 werden die Informationen derart bereitgestellt, dass der Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 bekannt ist, wann sich die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5 bzw. der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 an der Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 ändert, das heißt erhöht oder erniedrigt. In Abhängigkeit der durch die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 ermittelten Bahnspannung wird der erste Antrieb 29 der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 angesteuert.The information processing unit 25 controls the corrugating machine. In this case, the information processing unit 25 receives via the line 24 electrical web tension information or measurement signals from the web tension measuring device 21. In the information processing unit 25, the measured web tension information is processed. The information processing unit 25 is provided with the information such that the information processing unit 25 knows when the web tension of the first material web 5 or of the first endless material web 10 at the web tension measurement Device 21 changes, ie increases or decreases. Depending on the web tension determined by the web tension measuring device 21, the first drive 29 of the first web tension control device 22 is actuated.

Ist der von der Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 gemessene Bahnspannungs-Wert der ersten Material-Bahn 5 bzw. der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 anders als ein Bahnspannungs-Sollwert, so wird der Antrieb 29 über die Leitung 31 durch die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 betätigt. Ist der von der Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 gemessene Bahnspannungs-Wert der ersten Material-Bahn 5 bzw. der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 kleiner als der Bahnspannungs-Sollwert, so wird durch den Antrieb 29 das Brems-Moment der Haupt-Walze 26 erhöht bzw. das Antriebs-Moment der Haupt-Walze 26 reduziert, was eine Erhöhung des Bahnspannungs-Istwerts der ersten Material-Bahn 5 bzw. der ersten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 bewirkt. Die Bahnspannung wird dabei bis zu einem vorbestimmten ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert durch den Antrieb 29 verändert.If the web tension value of the first material web 5 or of the first endless web of material 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is different than a web tension desired value, then the drive 29 is connected via the line 31 through the information Processing unit 25 is actuated. If the web tension value of the first material web 5 or of the first endless web of material 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is less than the web tension desired value, then the drive 29 causes the braking moment of the main web. Roller 26 increases or reduces the drive torque of the main roller 26, which causes an increase in the web tension actual value of the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10. The web tension is changed by the drive 29 up to a predetermined first web tension limit value.

Ist der von der Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 gemessene Bahnspannungs-Istwert größer als der Bahnspannungs-Sollwert, so wird durch den Antrieb 29 das Brems-Moment der Haupt-Walze 26 reduziert bzw. das Antriebs-Moment der Haupt-Walze 26 erhöht, was eine entsprechende Reduzierung des Bahnspannungs-Istwerts herbeiführt.If the actual web tension value measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is greater than the web tension desired value, then the drive unit 29 reduces the braking torque of the main roller 26 or increases the drive torque of the main roller 26, which causes a corresponding reduction of the web tension actual value.

Falls ein Ändern der Bahnspannung über den ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert erforderlich ist, so betätigt die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 über die Leitung 32 den zweiten Antrieb 30. Durch den Antrieb 30 wird das durch den Antrieb 29 aufgebrachte Moment der Haupt-Walze 26 verstärkt. Wenn also der Antrieb 29 über die Haupt-Walze 26 ein Brems-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 aufbringt, so bringt auch der Antrieb 30 über die Haupt-Walze 27 ein Brems-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 auf. Umgekehrt gilt auch, dass der Antrieb 30 über die Haupt-Walze 26 ein Antriebs-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 aufbringt, wenn der Antrieb 29 über die Haupt-Walze 27 ein Antriebs-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 aufbringt. Der Antrieb 29 gibt bei dem ersten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert ein maximales Moment ab. Die Umschlingungs-Winkel um die Haupt-Walzen 26, 27 können bei der Veränderung der Bahnspannung konstant bleiben.If it is necessary to change the web tension beyond the first web tension limit value, the information processing unit 25 actuates the second drive 30 via the line 32. The drive 30 increases the moment of the main roller 26 applied by the drive 29 , Thus, when the drive 29 applies a braking torque to the first material web 5 or the first endless material web 10 via the main roller 26, the drive 30 also applies a braking torque via the main roller 27 on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 on. Conversely, the drive 30 via the main roller 26, a drive torque on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 applies when the drive 29 via the main roller 27 a driving torque on the first material web. 5 or the first endless material web 10 applies. The drive 29 emits a maximum torque at the first web tension limit value. The wrap angles around the main rollers 26, 27 can remain constant as the web tension changes.

Die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5 ist dabei derart eingestellt, dass sie an der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 bzw. an der gerade aktiven Material-Rolle 6, 8 kleiner, vorzugsweise wesentlich kleiner, als am Eingang der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 ist.The web tension of the first material web 5 is set in such a way that it is smaller, preferably substantially smaller, at the first splicing device 2 or at the currently active material roll 6, 8 than at the entrance to the corrugated board production device 4 is.

Ferner wird die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 derart betätigt, dass der Bahnspannungs-Sollwert an der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 bei einem Minimum, aber größer Null, ist.Furthermore, the second web tension control device 23 is actuated such that the web tension setpoint at the first splice device 2 is at a minimum but greater than zero.

Die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 wird zur weiteren Reduzierung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 betätigt, wenn die durch die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 gemessene Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 größer als ein Bahnspannungs-Sollwert der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 ist und die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 bereits auf maximale Bahnspannungs-Reduzierung eingestellt ist.The second web tension control device 23 is actuated to further reduce the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is greater than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first web tension control device 22 is already set to maximum web tension reduction.

Die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 wird zur weiteren Erhöhung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 betätigt, wenn die durch die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 gemessene Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 kleiner als ein Bahnspannungs-Sollwert der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 ist und die erste Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 bereits auf maximale Bahnspannungs-Erhöhung eingestellt ist.The second web tension control device 23 is actuated to further increase the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is less than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first web tension control device 22 is already set to maximum web tension increase.

Das oben geschilderte Verfahren zur Steuerung der Bahnspannung erfolgt grundsätzlich so, dass die Bahnspannung an der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 bzw. Material-Vorrats-Einrichtung möglichst gering ist. Die Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahnen 5, 10, die in die Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 einlaufen, wird stromaufwärts der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 eingestellt. An der jeweiligen ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 wird zunächst die Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 in Aktion gebracht, die unmittelbar stromaufwärts von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 angeordnet ist. Genügt beispielsweise das von dieser Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22 aufgebrachte Bremsmoment nicht, so wird die jeweils stromaufwärts dahinter befindliche Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23, 53 zusätzlich zur Bahnspannungserhöhung aktiviert.The above-described method for controlling the web tension is basically such that the web tension on the first splicing device 2 or material supply device is as small as possible. The web tension of the first material webs 5, 10 entering the corrugating machine 4 is set upstream of the corrugator 4. At the respective first material web 5, 10, first the web tension control device 22 is brought into action, which is arranged immediately upstream of the corrugated cardboard production device 4. If, for example, the braking torque applied by this web tension control device does not suffice, then the web tension control device 23, 53 located upstream in each case is activated in addition to the web tension increase.

Falls ein Ändern der Bahnspannung über den zweiten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert erforderlich ist, so betätigt die Informations-Verarbeitungs-Einheit 25 über die Leitung 56 den dritten Antrieb 55. Durch den Antrieb 55 wird das durch die Haupt-Walzen 26, 27 aufgebrachte Moment verstärkt. Wenn also der Antrieb 29 über die Haupt-Walze 26 und der Antrieb 30 über die Haupt-Walze 27 jeweils ein Brems-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 aufbringen, so bringt auch der Antrieb 55 über die Haupt-Walze 54 ein entsprechendes Brems-Moment auf.If it is necessary to change the web tension beyond the second web tension limit value, the information processing unit 25 actuates the third drive 55 via the line 56. The drive 55 increases the moment applied by the main rollers 26, 27. Thus, if the drive 29 via the main roller 26 and the drive 30 via the main roller 27 each apply a braking torque to the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10, so also brings the drive 55 on the main roller 54 on a corresponding braking torque.

Umgekehrt gilt auch, dass bei Bedarf der Antrieb 55 über die Haupt-Walze 54 ein Antriebs-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 aufbringt, wenn der Antrieb 29 über die Haupt-Walze 27 und der Antrieb 30 über die Haupt-Walze 26 jeweils ein Antriebs-Moment auf die erste Material-Bahn 5 bzw. die erste Endlos-Material-Bahn 10 aufbringen.Conversely, if necessary, the drive 55 via the main roller 54 a drive torque on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 applies when the drive 29 via the main roller 27 and the drive 30 via the main roller 26 in each case a drive torque on the first material web 5 and the first endless material web 10 apply.

Die Antriebe 29, 30 geben bei dem zweiten Bahnspannungs-Grenzwert ein maximales Moment ab, ab dem der Antrieb 55 aktiv wird.The drives 29, 30 deliver a maximum torque at the second web tension limit value, at which point the drive 55 becomes active.

Ferner wird auch die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 derart betätigt, dass der Bahnspannungs-Sollwert an der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 bei einem Minimum, aber größer Null, ist.Furthermore, the third web tension control device 53 is also actuated such that the web tension setpoint at the first splice device 2 is at a minimum but greater than zero.

Die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 wird zur weiteren Reduzierung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 betätigt, wenn die durch die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 gemessene Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 größer als ein Bahnspannungs-Sollwert der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 ist und die erste und zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22, 23 bereits auf maximale Bahnspannungs-Reduzierung eingestellt sind.The third web tension control device 53 is actuated to further reduce the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is greater than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first and second web tension control means 22, 23 are already set to maximum web tension reduction.

Die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 wird zur weiteren Erhöhung der Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 betätigt, wenn die durch die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 gemessene Bahnspannung der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 kleiner als ein Bahnspannungs-Sollwert der ersten Material-Bahn 5, 10 ist und die erste und zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22, 23 bereits auf maximale Bahnspannungs-Erhöhung eingestellt sind.The third web tension control device 53 is actuated to further increase the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 when the web tension of the first material web 5, 10 measured by the web tension measuring device 21 is less than a web tension setpoint the first material web 5, 10 and the first and second web tension control means 22, 23 are already set to maximum web tension increase.

Genügt beispielsweise das von der zweiten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 aufgebrachte Brems-Moment nicht, so wird die jeweils stromaufwärts dahinter befindliche dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 zusätzlich zur Bahnspannungs-Erhöhung aktiviert.If, for example, the braking torque applied by the second web tension control device does not suffice, the third web tension control device 53, which is located upstream in each case, is activated in addition to the web tension increase.

Auf die Weise kann die an der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 erzeugte Bahnspannung möglichst gering sein, geringer als der Sollwert an der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4, der üblicherweise das Drei- bis Vierfache der Bahnspannung an der Splice-Vorrichtung 2 ist. Die geringere Bahnspannung an der Splice-Vorrichtung 2 hat den Vorteil, dass dadurch die Faltenbildung in der Splice-Vorrichtung 2 minimiert wird. Wie bereits erwähnt, ist die an der ersten Splice-Vorrichtung 2 erzeugte Bahnspannung möglichst gering, aber größer als Null.In this way, the web tension generated at the first splice device 2 may be as low as possible, less than the desired value at the corrugated board production device 4, which is usually three to four times the web tension at the splice device 2. The lower web tension on the splicing device 2 has the advantage that thereby wrinkling in the splicing device 2 is minimized. As already mentioned, the web tension generated at the first splice device 2 is as small as possible, but greater than zero.

Nachfolgend wird unter Bezugnahme auf Figur 2 die zweite Ausführungsform der Erfindung beschrieben. Identische Bauteile erhalten dieselben Bezugszeichen wie bei der vorherigen Ausführungsform, auf die hiermit verwiesen wird. Im Gegensatz zu der ersten Ausführungsform wird bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figur 2 die zweite Material-Bahn 11 bzw. die zweite Endlos-Material-Bahn 16 geriffelt. Die ersten Material-Bahnen 5, 10 sind hier ungeriffelte Deck-Bahnen und werden wieder geregelt. Ausgehend von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 sind hier in stromaufwärtiger Richtung an der ersten Material-Bahn 5 die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Vorrichtung 20 mit der Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 und der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22, die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 und die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 angeordnet. Stromaufwärts zu der dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 ist die erste Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung 2 angeordnet, von der die erste Material-Bahn 5 abgegeben wird. Bei Bedarf werden die Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen 22, 23, 53 wieder von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 aus in Richtung auf die erste Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung 2 gehend betätigt.The following is with reference to FIG. 2 the second embodiment of the invention described. Identical components are given the same reference numerals as in the previous embodiment, to which reference is hereby made. In contrast to the first embodiment is in the embodiment according to FIG. 2 the second material web 11 and the second endless material web 16 are corrugated. The first material webs 5, 10 are here uneven fluted deck sheets and are regulated again. Starting from the corrugated board production device 4, the web tension measuring device 20 with the web tension measuring device 21 and the first web tension control device 22, the second one, are here in the upstream direction on the first material web 5 Web tension control device 23 and the third web tension control device 53 arranged. Upstream of the third web tension control device 53 is the first material supply device 2, from which the first material web 5 is discharged. If necessary, the web tension control devices 22, 23, 53 are actuated again from the corrugated cardboard production device 4 in the direction of the first material supply device 2.

Gemäß einer alternativen Ausführungsform sind die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 und die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 zueinander vertauscht angeordnet. Die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 bildet dann die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung, während die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung bildet.According to an alternative embodiment, the second web tension control device 23 and the third web tension control device 53 are arranged interchanged with respect to one another. The second web tension control device 23 then forms the third web tension control device, while the third web tension control device 53 forms the second web tension control device.

Bei einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird die Bahnspannung der ersten und zweiten Material-Bahn 5, 11 bzw. der ersten und zweiten Endlos-Material-Bahn 10, 16 verändert. Ausgehend von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 sind hier in stromaufwärtiger Richtung sowohl an der ersten Material-Bahn 5 als auch an der zweiten Material-Bahn 11 jeweils die Bahnspannungs-Mess-Regelungs-Vorrichtung 20 mit der Bahnspannungs-Mess-Einrichtung 21 und der ersten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 22, die zweite Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 23 und die dritte Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 angeordnet. Stromaufwärts zu der einen dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 ist die erste Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung 2 angeordnet, von der die erste Material-Bahn 5 abgegeben wird. Stromaufwärts zu der anderen dritten Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtung 53 ist die zweite Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung 3 angeordnet, von der die zweite Material-Bahn 11 abgegeben wird. Bei Bedarf werden die Bahnspannungs-Regelungs-Einrichtungen 22, 23, 53 wieder von der Wellpappe-Produktions-Vorrichtung 4 aus in Richtung auf die erste Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung 2 bzw. auf die zweite Material-Vorrats-Vorrichtung 3 gehend betätigt.In a further preferred embodiment, the web tension of the first and second material webs 5, 11 and the first and second endless material webs 10, 16 is changed. Starting from the corrugated cardboard production device 4, in each case the web tension measuring control device 20 with the web tension measuring device 21 and 15 are here in the upstream direction both on the first material web 5 and on the second material web 11 the first web tension control device 22, the second web tension control device 23 and the third web tension control device 53. Upstream of the third web tension control device 53, the first material supply device 2 is arranged, from which the first material web 5 is discharged. Upstream of the other third web tension control device 53, the second material supply device 3 is arranged, from which the second material web 11 is discharged. If necessary, the web tension control devices 22, 23, 53 are again removed from the corrugated board production device 4 operated out in the direction of the first material supply device 2 and on the second material supply device 3.

Claims (33)

  1. Corrugated board system for producing corrugated board with
    a) a first material supply device (2) for dispensing a first material web (5, 10),
    b) at least a second material supply device (3) for dispensing at least a second material web (11, 16),
    c) a corrugated board production device (4) for producing a corrugated board web (1) lined on at least one side from the first material web (5, 10) and the at least second material web (11, 16),
    d) a web tension measuring regulating arrangement, which is arranged between the corrugated board production device (4) and the first material supply device (2), wherein the web tension measuring regulating arrangement comprises
    i) a web tension measuring regulating device (20) with a web tension measuring mechanism (21) for measuring the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) and a first web tension regulating mechanism (22) for regulating the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), and
    ii) at least a second web tension regulating mechanism (23) to further regulate the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), the web tension measuring regulating device (20) being arranged between the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) and the corrugated board production device (4), and
    iii) an information processing unit (25), which
    - is connected to the web tension measuring regulating device (20) in a data-transmitting manner,
    - is connected to the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) in a data-transmitting manner,
    - receives web tension information on the first material web (5, 10) from the web tension measuring mechanism (21),
    - is configured in such a way that to change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) up to a first web tension limit value, it sends web tension regulating signals to the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) to actuate it, and
    - is configured in such a way that to change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) beyond the first web tension limit value, it sends web tension regulating signals to the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) to actuate it.
  2. Corrugated board system according to claim 1, characterised in that provided at the first material supply device (2) is at least one web tension regulating apparatus, which is connected to the information processing unit (25) to change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) at the first material supply device (2) in a data-transmitting manner.
  3. Corrugated board system according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the first and/or the at least second web tension regulating mechanism (22, 23) comprises a braking means for increasing the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) and/or an acceleration means to reduce the web tension of the first material web (5, 10).
  4. Corrugated board system according to claim 3, characterised in that the braking means and/or the acceleration means is formed by a roller (26, 27), which is in contact with the first material web (5, 10) and can be decelerated and/or accelerated.
  5. Corrugated board system according to claim 4, characterised in that the roller (26, 27) can be decelerated and/or accelerated by a drive (29 or 30).
  6. Corrugated board system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the corrugated board production device (4) has a fluting mechanism for fluting the first and/or the at least second material web (5, 10, 11, 16) and a connecting mechanism for the rigid flat connection of the first and the at least second material web (5, 10, 11, 16) to one another, the connecting mechanism preferably having a gluing unit and a lining unit.
  7. Corrugated board system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the web tension measuring mechanism (21) and the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) form a unit.
  8. Corrugated board system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the first and /or the at least second material supply device (2, 3) is configured as a splice device.
  9. Corrugated board system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) increases the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) only up to the first web tension limit value and the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) can be increased by the second web tension regulating mechanism (22) beyond the first web tension limit value.
  10. Corrugated board system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) at the first material supply device (2) is lower, preferably substantially lower, than at the corrugated board production device (4), the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) at the first material supply device (2) preferably being greater than zero.
  11. Corrugated board system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the web tension measuring regulating arrangement has at least a third web tension regulating mechanism (53) to further regulate the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) being connected to the information processing unit (25) in a data-transmitting manner.
  12. Corrugated board system according to claim 11, characterised in that the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) is arranged upstream of the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) on the first material web (5, 10).
  13. Corrugated board system according to claim 11 or 12, characterised in that the information processing unit (25) is configured in such a way that to change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) beyond a second web tension limit value, it sends web tension regulating signals to the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) to actuate it.
  14. Corrugated board system according to claim 13, characterised in that upon an intentional increase of the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), the second web tension limit value is greater than the first web tension limit value.
  15. Corrugated board system according to claim 13 or 14, characterised in that upon a further reduction of the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), the second web tension limit value is lower than the first web tension limit value.
  16. Method for producing corrugated board, comprising the steps:
    - dispensing a first material web (5, 10) from a first material supply device (2),
    - dispensing at least a second material web (11, 16) from at least a second material supply device (3),
    - producing a corrugated board web (1) lined at least on one side from the first material web (5, 10) and the at least second material web (11, 16) using a corrugated board production device (4),
    - providing a web tension measuring regulating arrangement, which is arranged between the corrugated board production device (4) and the first material supply device (2), wherein the web tension measuring regulating arrangement
    -- measures and regulates the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) using a web tension measuring regulating device (20), which, for this purpose, comprises a web tension measuring mechanism (21) and a first web tension regulating mechanism (22), and
    -- if necessary further regulates the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) using at least a second web tension regulating mechanism (23), the web tension measuring regulating device (20) being arranged between the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) and the corrugated board production device (4), and
    - providing an information processing unit (25), which
    -- is connected to the web tension measuring regulating device (20) in a data-transmitting manner,
    -- is connected to the at least second web tension regulating mechanism (23) in a data-transmitting manner,
    -- receives web tension information on the first material web (5, 10) from the web tension measuring mechanism (21),
    -- sends web tension regulating signals to change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) up to a first web tension limit value to the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) to actuate it, and
    -- sends web tension regulating signals to further change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) beyond the first web tension limit value to the at least second web tension regulating mechanism (23) to actuate it.
  17. Method according to claim 16, characterised in that the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) changes the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) substantially up to its maximum regulating power and only then is the at least second web tension regulating mechanism (23) optionally used to further change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10).
  18. Method according to claim 16 or 17, characterised in that the at least second web tension regulating mechanism (23) arranged upstream of the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) is used when a further web tension change of the first material web (5, 10) is impossible by means of the first web tension regulating mechanism (22).
  19. Method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, characterised in that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) is regulated in such a way that when a desired web tension is input at the inlet of the corrugated board production device (4), the web tension at the outlet of the first material supply device (2) is minimal, but greater than zero.
  20. Method according to any one of claims 16 to 19, characterised in that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) between the first material supply device (2) and the corrugated board production device (4) is regulated in such a way that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) remains the same in portions and changes in a step-like manner at the first web tension regulating mechanism (22), when the latter is in use.
  21. Method according to any one of claims 16 to 20, characterised in that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) between the first material supply device (2) and the corrugated board production device (4) is regulated in such a way that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) remains the same in portions and changes in a step-like manner at the at least second web tension regulating mechanism (23), when the latter is in use.
  22. Method according to any one of claims 16 to 21, characterised in that the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) increases the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) when the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) measured by the web tension measuring mechanism (21) is lower than a web tension desired value of the first material web (5, 10).
  23. Method according to any one of claims 16 to 22, characterised in that the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) reduces the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), when the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) measured by the web tension measuring mechanism (21) is greater than a web tension desired value of the first material web (5, 10).
  24. Method according to any one of claims 16 to 23, characterised in that the at least second web tension regulating mechanism (23) is only actuated when the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) measured by the web tension measuring mechanism (21) differs from a web tension desired value of the first material web (5, 10) and the first web tension regulating mechanism (22) is adjusted to maximum web tension change.
  25. Method according to any one of claims 16 to 24, characterised in that the web tension measuring regulating arrangement has at least a third web tension regulating mechanism (53) to further regulate the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) being connected to the information processing unit (25) in a data-transmitting manner.
  26. Method according to claim 25, characterised in that the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) is arranged upstream of the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) on the first material web (5, 10).
  27. Method according to claim 25 or 26, characterised in that the information processing unit (25) is configured in such a way that to change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) beyond a second web tension limit value, it sends web tension regulating signals to the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) to actuate it.
  28. Method according to claim 27, characterised in that upon an intentional increase in the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), the second web tension limit value is greater than the first web tension limit value.
  29. Method according to claim 27 or 28, characterised in that upon a further reduction in the web tension of the first material web (5, 10), the second web tension limit value is lower than the first web tension limit value.
  30. Method according to any one of claims 25 to 29, characterised in that the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) changes the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) substantially up to its maximum regulating power and only then is the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) optionally used to further change the web tension of the first material web (5, 10).
  31. Method according to any one of claims 25 to 30, characterised in that the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) arranged upstream of the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) is used when a further web tension change of the first material web (5, 10) by the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) is impossible.
  32. Method according to any one of claims 25 to 31, characterised in that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) between the first material supply device (2) and the corrugated board production device (4) is regulated in such a way that the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) remains the same in portions and changes in a step-like manner at the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) when the latter is in use.
  33. Method according to any one of claims 25 to 31, characterised in that the at least third web tension regulating mechanism (53) is only actuated when the web tension of the first material web (5, 10) measured by the web tension measuring mechanism (21) differs from a web tension desired value of the first material web (5, 10) and the second web tension regulating mechanism (23) is adjusted to the maximum web tension change.
EP13171203.6A 2012-06-28 2013-06-10 Corrugated board system and method for producing corrugated board Active EP2679527B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE102012211118.2A DE102012211118A1 (en) 2012-06-28 2012-06-28 Corrugated board plant for the production of corrugated board

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EP2679527B1 true EP2679527B1 (en) 2015-03-11

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EP (1) EP2679527B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102012211118A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2534803T3 (en)

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DE102017201371A1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 Bhs Corrugated Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh Corrugating machine
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EP2679527A1 (en) 2014-01-01
DE102012211118A1 (en) 2014-05-08
ES2534803T3 (en) 2015-04-28
US9108382B2 (en) 2015-08-18
US20140000785A1 (en) 2014-01-02

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