EP2672048A2 - Door actuator assembly - Google Patents
Door actuator assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2672048A2 EP2672048A2 EP13002226.2A EP13002226A EP2672048A2 EP 2672048 A2 EP2672048 A2 EP 2672048A2 EP 13002226 A EP13002226 A EP 13002226A EP 2672048 A2 EP2672048 A2 EP 2672048A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- extension
- door
- locking
- movement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/221—Mechanical power-locks, e.g. for holding the wing open or for free-moving zones
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F2003/228—Arrangements where the end of the closer arm is sliding in a track
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
- E05F2015/631—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms the end of the arm sliding in a track; Slider arms therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/708—Sliders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/14—Adjustable with position retaining means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Matbet2011igeran extract for moving and fixing a door leaf.
- Door operator assemblies typically include a door operator configured as a door operator, door closer or power door closer, a guide rail having a moving member (also slider) therein, and a lever connecting the door operator and the moving member.
- the door operator is either fixed to the wall or frame or attached directly to the door. If the door operator is located on the door leaf by way of example, the force is transmitted from the output shaft of the door operator via the lever to the movement element.
- the moving element is guided linearly movable in the guide rail, which is fixed to the wall or frame. In order to fix the door leaf in its position, the moving element is fixed by means of a locking device in the guide rail.
- the door closer or door drive can also be fixed to the wall or frame. In this case, the guide rail is attached to the door leaf.
- the guide rail including locking device and the door operator should be integrated or retractable into the frame of the door or in the frame of the door leaf. In the closed state of the door leaf should neither the guide rail nor the door operator should be visible to the user.
- a Schotheran Aunt for moving and setting a door leaf comprising: a guide rail, a linearly movably guided in the guide rail moving element and a fixedly connected to the moving element locking element.
- a locking device is provided.
- the locking device serves to lock and unlock the locking element relative to the guide rail.
- the locking element is designed as a first latching lug.
- the locking device comprises a second latching lug, wherein the two latching lugs are engaged and disengaged from one another.
- the door operator assembly comprises a door operator with an output shaft and a lever which is rotatably connected to the output shaft and rotatably connected to the moving member.
- an extension between the moving element and the locking element is provided. The extension is chosen so long that in the closed state of the door leaf, the output shaft of the door operator between the moving element and the locking device is arranged.
- the invention provides that between the movement element and the locking element is arranged an extension.
- This extension is fixed to the moving element and firmly connected to the locking element, so that the moving element, the extension and the locking element always perform the same linear movement. Due to the extension of the locking device can be arranged as close to the pivot axis of the door leaf. As a result, in the closed state of the door leaf, the lever has sufficient space between the locking device and the movement element. The length of the extension is thus chosen so long that the output shaft of the door operator between the moving element and the locking device is arranged in the closed state of the door leaf.
- the extension is positively and / or non-positively releasably connected to the movement element. Furthermore, the extension may be releasably positively and / or non-positively connected to the locking element.
- the "releasable connection” means that this connection can be solved by the fitter or a maintenance personnel nondestructive and closed again.
- the length of the extension is adjustable. As a result, the extension to the desired opening angle at which the door is to lock, be adjusted.
- the adjustability of the extension is realized in particular by a row of holes or a slot or a clamping rail on the extension.
- the extension By means of the row of holes, the extension can be adjusted to various predefined lengths.
- the slot or the clamping rail a continuous adjustment of the extension is possible.
- all necessary to change the length of the extension fittings are accessible in the assembled state of Schobetuschigeran eleven.
- all parts of the extension, the locking element and also the movement element are guided linearly movable in the guide rail so that they can not fall out perpendicular to the direction of movement or can be removed.
- the installer can thus adjust the length of the extension and fix the extension in the desired length again.
- the locking device is arranged in the guide rail and linearly displaceable in the guide rail.
- the locking device is fixed during assembly at a certain position in the guide rail.
- the locking element is guided linearly movable in the guide rail by means of an independent of the moving element shoe or slider. As a result, a secure guidance of the locking element is ensured independently of the moving element.
- the extension is supported in the guide rail and guided linearly movable.
- the extension either also has its own sliding block or is accommodated by sliding wings in the guide rail.
- the locking device a rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation locking lug and a latching lug loading Spring comprises.
- the locking element comprises a further latching lug or is itself designed as a latching lug.
- the two locking lugs are connected to each other and disengaged.
- the guide rail preferably has a mounting surface, wherein the guide rail by means of the mounting surface on a door leaf, a frame or a wall can be fastened.
- the rotatable connection between the lever and the movement element is rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the mounting surface. Perpendicular to the mounting surface are two spaced side walls of the guide rail. Between these two side walls, the entire elements are guided linearly movable.
- the extension is constructed in three parts.
- a first part is connected to the moving element or formed integrally with the moving element.
- a second part is connected to the locking element or formed integrally with the locking element.
- the two parts are connected to each other via a connector.
- the row of holes, the slot or the clamping rail are formed so that the distance between the two parts is adjustable via the connector.
- the connector is in particular so accommodated in the guide rail, so that it is only linearly movable, but can not be removed perpendicular to the mounting surface.
- the two other parts which are connected to the movement element or with the locking element are arranged between the connector and the mounting surface, so that these two parts can not fall out of the guide rail perpendicular to the mounting surface.
- the door operator assembly 1 is integrated into a door frame 2 and a door leaf frame 3.
- the upper horizontal strut of the door frame 2 is for clarity in FIG Fig. 1 hidden.
- a guide rail 4 is hidden.
- Fig. 3 shows the bottom of the guide rail 4, in which case the door frame 2 is hidden.
- the door operator assembly 1 comprises the door operator 6, designed as a door closer, which is embedded in the door leaf frame 3 or integrated.
- the door operator 6 has an output shaft 7. Furthermore, a lever 5 is provided. One end of the lever 5 is rotatably connected to the output shaft 7.
- the guide rail 4 is embedded or integrated.
- the guide rail 4 comprises a mounting surface 29 with mounting holes 30. About these mounting holes 30, the guide rail 4 is screwed into the door frame 2.
- the guide rail 4 is open at the bottom.
- the underside of the guide rail 4 shows the Fig. 3 ,
- a moving element 8 designed as a slider, guided along a direction of movement 10 linearly movable.
- an eye 9 is formed in the moving element 8.
- the lever 5 is rotatably connected via the eye 9 with the moving element 8.
- the axis of rotation of the rotatable connection between lever 5 and moving element 8 is perpendicular to the mounting surface 29 and perpendicular to the direction of movement 10th
- a locking element 12 is guided linearly movable in the direction of movement 10 in the guide rail 4.
- the locking element 12 is connected via an extension 11 fixed to the moving element 8, so that the moving element 8, the extension 11 and the locking element 12 always perform the same linear motion.
- the locking element 12 is seated in its own sliding block 13. About this slide shoe 13, the locking element 12 is guided in the guide rail 4.
- a first positive connection 28 is provided for connection between locking element 12 and shoe 13.
- the extension 11 is composed of a first part 21, a second part 22 and a connector 23, which connects the first part 21 with the second part 22.
- the first part 21 is connected to the movement element 8 via a second form-fitting connection 25.
- the second part 22 is made integral with the locking element 12.
- the connector 23 is received in the guide rail 4 via sliding vanes 24.
- a row of holes 26 is formed on the connector 23.
- the first part 21 and the second part 22 are each connected to a hole of the row of holes 26.
- the screw 27 only bolts can be used here.
- a locking device 14 is arranged in the guide rail 4.
- the locking device 14 comprises a block 15. This block 15 is fixed in the guide rail 4.
- a rocker arm 17 is rotatably received via a rotation axis 18.
- the pivot axis 18 is perpendicular to the mounting surface 29. Thereby pivots the rocker arm 17 in a plane parallel to the mounting surface 29.
- On the rocker arm 17 acts a coil spring 16.
- the two latching lugs 19, 20 can be engaged and disengaged from one another.
- Fig. 3 shows the maximum lever length 31 for the lever 5.
- the lever 5 between the locking device 14 and the eye 9 on the moving element 8 place find. Accordingly, the length of the extension 11 is adjusted.
- Fig. 4 shows in detail the slide shoe 13 of the locking element 12.
- two knobs are formed on the slide shoe 13 .
- These two nubs are positively seated in two holes on the locking element 12, so that the first positive connection 28 is formed.
- the sliding block 13 has a chamfer 32, so that the second latching lug 20 can be arranged to save space on the locking element 12.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 a second embodiment of the door actuator assembly 1 will be explained. Identical or functionally identical components are provided with the same reference numerals in all embodiments. The first two embodiments differ only in the embodiment of the locking element 12. Therefore, in the FIGS. 5 and 6 also shown only this detail of the door actuator assembly 1.
- Fig. 5 shows the second part 22 of the extension 11. In this embodiment, the second part 22 is not made integral with the locking element 12. Further shows Fig. 5 the locking element 12 and a simpler trained sliding shoe 13. In Fig. 6 For clarity of construction, the locking element 12 is hidden.
- the locking element 12 is connected via a further screw 35 with the second part 22 of the extension 11.
- a groove is formed in each case. In these grooves engages the one-sided slide shoe 13 to form a third positive connection 33 between the sliding block 13 and the second part 22 and a fourth positive connection 34 between the sliding block 13 and the locking element 12.
- Fig. 7 shows a detail of the Mat. 7 according to the third embodiment.
- the guide rail 4 is hidden here for clarity.
- the locking element 12 comprises a further slider 36.
- This further slider 36 is structurally identical with the moving element 8.
- the moving element 8 and the further slider 36 in Fig. 7 shown transparently.
- the second locking lug 20 is fixedly mounted.
- the second part 22 of the extension 11 is connected via the second positive connection 25 with the further slider 36.
- the same form-fitting connection 25 is thus formed as between the second part 22 and the further slider 36.
- Fig. 8 shows a detail of the Matbetuschigeran extract 1 according to the fourth embodiment. Identical or functionally identical components are provided with the same reference numerals in all embodiments. Fig. 8 shows only the second part 22 with locking element 12, the first part 21 and the moving element 8. The remaining components are formed according to the other embodiments and are not shown for clarity.
- Fig. 8 is the first part 21 of the extension 11 integrally made with the main body of the moving member 8.
- Fig. 8 in that the first part 21 of the extension 11, in contrast to the other embodiments, can be made much shorter. In a corresponding manner, the second part 22 is formed longer.
- the screw 27 between the first part 21 and the in Fig. 8 not shown connector 23 thus remains fixed at each length of the extension 11. Is adjusted in the arrangement according to Fig. 8 only the screw 27 between the second part 22 and the connector 23. This arrangement facilitates the installation and adjustment of the length, since only one screw must be opened.
- the shortening of the first part 21 and the extension of the second part 22 is independent of the integral design of the movement element 8 and the first part 21.
- the first part 21 may preferably be shortened, so that only to adjust the length one of the screw 27 must be opened.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Türbetätigeranordnung zum Bewegen und Festsetzen eines Türflügels.The present invention relates to a Türbetätigeranordnung for moving and fixing a door leaf.
Türbetätigeranordnungen umfassen in der Regel einen Türbetätiger, ausgebildet als Türantrieb, Türschließer oder Servotürschließer, eine Führungsschiene mit einem darin geführten Bewegungselement (auch Gleitstück) und einen Hebel als Verbindung zwischen dem Türbetätiger und dem Bewegungselement. Der Türbetätiger wird entweder ortsfest an der Wand oder Zarge oder direkt am Türflügel befestigt. Befindet sich der Türbetätiger beispielhaft am Türflügel, so wird die Kraft von der Abtriebswelle des Türbetätigers über den Hebel auf das Bewegungselement übertragen. Das Bewegungselement ist dabei in der Führungsschiene, die sich ortsfest an Wand oder Zarge befindet, linear beweglich geführt. Um das Türblatt in seiner Lage zu fixieren, wird das Bewegungselement mittels einer Feststellvorrichtung in der Führungsschiene festgesetzt. Andererseits kann sich der Türschließer oder Türantrieb auch ortsfest an Wand oder Zarge befinden. In diesem Fall wird die Führungsschiene am Türflügel befestigt.Door operator assemblies typically include a door operator configured as a door operator, door closer or power door closer, a guide rail having a moving member (also slider) therein, and a lever connecting the door operator and the moving member. The door operator is either fixed to the wall or frame or attached directly to the door. If the door operator is located on the door leaf by way of example, the force is transmitted from the output shaft of the door operator via the lever to the movement element. The moving element is guided linearly movable in the guide rail, which is fixed to the wall or frame. In order to fix the door leaf in its position, the moving element is fixed by means of a locking device in the guide rail. On the other hand, the door closer or door drive can also be fixed to the wall or frame. In this case, the guide rail is attached to the door leaf.
Es ist Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung, eine Türbetätigeranordnung zum Bewegen und Festsetzen eines Türflügels bereitzustellen, die bei kostengünstiger Herstellung und Montage sehr kleinbauend ist. Insbesondere soll die Führungsschiene inklusive Feststellvorrichtung sowie der Türbetätiger in den Rahmen der Tür bzw. in den Rahmen des Türflügels integrierbar bzw. versenkbar sein. Im geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels soll weder die Führungsschiene noch der Türbetätiger für den Benutzer sichtbar sein.It is an object of the present invention to provide a Türbetätigeranordnung for moving and setting a door leaf, which is very kleinbauend cost-effective production and assembly. In particular, the guide rail including locking device and the door operator should be integrated or retractable into the frame of the door or in the frame of the door leaf. In the closed state of the door leaf should neither the guide rail nor the door operator should be visible to the user.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Die Unteransprüche haben bevorzugte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung zum Gegenstand.The solution of this object is achieved by the features of claim 1. The dependent claims have preferred developments of the invention to the subject.
Somit wird die Aufgabe gelöst durch eine Türbetätigeranordnung zum Bewegen und Festsetzen eines Türflügels umfassend: eine Führungsschiene, ein in der Führungsschiene linear beweglich geführtes Bewegungselement und ein mit dem Bewegungselement fest verbundenes Feststellelement. Des Weiteren ist eine Feststellvorrichtung vorgesehen. Die Feststellvorrichtung dient zum Feststellen und Freigeben des Feststellelementes gegenüber der Führungsschiene. Bevorzugt ist das Feststellelement als erste Rastnase ausgebildet. In entsprechender Weise umfasst die Feststellvorrichtung eine zweite Rastnase, wobei die beiden Rastnasen aneinander ein- und ausrastbar sind. Darüber hinaus umfasst die Türbetätigeranordnung einen Türbetätiger mit einer Abtriebswelle und einen Hebel, der drehfest mit der Abtriebswelle und drehbar mit dem Bewegungselement verbunden ist. Ferner ist eine Verlängerung zwischen dem Bewegungselement und dem Feststellelement vorgesehen. Die Verlängerung ist so lang gewählt, dass im geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels die Abtriebswelle des Türbetätigers zwischen dem Bewegungselement und der Feststellvorrichtung angeordnet ist.Thus, the object is achieved by a Türbetätigeranordnung for moving and setting a door leaf comprising: a guide rail, a linearly movably guided in the guide rail moving element and a fixedly connected to the moving element locking element. Furthermore, a locking device is provided. The locking device serves to lock and unlock the locking element relative to the guide rail. Preferably, the locking element is designed as a first latching lug. In a corresponding manner, the locking device comprises a second latching lug, wherein the two latching lugs are engaged and disengaged from one another. In addition, the door operator assembly comprises a door operator with an output shaft and a lever which is rotatably connected to the output shaft and rotatably connected to the moving member. Further, an extension between the moving element and the locking element is provided. The extension is chosen so long that in the closed state of the door leaf, the output shaft of the door operator between the moving element and the locking device is arranged.
Ohne der erfindungsgemäßen Verlängerung kann es beim Schließen des Türflügels dazu kommen, dass der Hebel, welcher die Abtriebswelle mit dem Bewegungselement verbindet, an der Feststellvorrichtung anstößt und somit eine funktionsuntüchtige Tür entsteht. Um diese Problematik zu vermeiden, ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass zwischen dem Bewegungselement und dem Feststellelement eine Verlängerung angeordnet ist. Diese Verlängerung ist fest mit dem Bewegungselement und fest mit dem Feststellelement verbunden, so dass das Bewegungselement, die Verlängerung und das Feststellelement stets die gleiche lineare Bewegung ausführen. Aufgrund der Verlängerung kann die Feststellvorrichtung möglichst nahe an der Schwenkachse des Türflügels angeordnet werden. Dadurch findet im geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels der Hebel ausreichend Platz zwischen der Feststellvorrichtung und dem Bewegungselement. Die Länge der Verlängerung wird also so lang gewählt, dass im geschlossenen Zustand des Türflügels die Abtriebswelle des Türbetätigers zwischen dem Bewegungselement und der Feststellvorrichtung angeordnet ist.Without the extension according to the invention, when the door leaf closes, the lever connecting the output shaft with the movement element can hit the locking device, thus creating a malfunctioning door. To avoid this problem, the invention provides that between the movement element and the locking element is arranged an extension. This extension is fixed to the moving element and firmly connected to the locking element, so that the moving element, the extension and the locking element always perform the same linear movement. Due to the extension of the locking device can be arranged as close to the pivot axis of the door leaf. As a result, in the closed state of the door leaf, the lever has sufficient space between the locking device and the movement element. The length of the extension is thus chosen so long that the output shaft of the door operator between the moving element and the locking device is arranged in the closed state of the door leaf.
Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass die Verlängerung form- und/oder kraftschlüssig mit dem Bewegungselement lösbar verbunden ist. Des Weiteren kann die Verlängerung form- und/oder kraftschlüssig mit dem Feststellelement lösbar verbunden sein. Die "lösbare Verbindung" bedeutet, dass diese Verbindung durch den Monteur oder ein Wartungspersonal zerstörungsfrei gelöst und wieder geschlossen werden kann.It is preferably provided that the extension is positively and / or non-positively releasably connected to the movement element. Furthermore, the extension may be releasably positively and / or non-positively connected to the locking element. The "releasable connection" means that this connection can be solved by the fitter or a maintenance personnel nondestructive and closed again.
Des Weiteren ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die Länge der Verlängerung einstellbar ist. Dadurch kann die Verlängerung an den gewünschten Öffnungswinkel, bei dem der Türflügel verrasten soll, angepasst werden.Furthermore, it is preferably provided that the length of the extension is adjustable. As a result, the extension to the desired opening angle at which the door is to lock, be adjusted.
Die Einstellbarkeit der Verlängerung wird insbesondere durch eine Lochreihe oder ein Langloch oder eine Klemmschiene an der Verlängerung realisiert. Mittels der Lochreihe kann die Verlängerung auf verschiedene vordefinierte Längen justiert werden. Mittels dem Langloch oder der Klemmschiene ist eine stufenlose Verstellung der Verlängerung möglich. Insbesondere ist vorgesehen, dass alle zum Ändern der Länge der Verlängerung notwendigen Verschraubungen im montierten Zustand der Türbetätigeranordnung zugänglich sind. Insbesondere sind alle Teile der Verlängerung, das Feststellelement und auch das Bewegungselement so in der Führungsschiene linear beweglich geführt, dass sie nicht senkrecht zur Bewegungsrichtung herausfallen können oder herausgenommen werden können. Durch Lösen der Verschraubung an der Verlängerung sind somit die Einzelteile der Verlängerung separat verschiebbar, verbleiben jedoch innerhalb der Führungsschiene. Der Monteur kann somit die Länge der Verlängerung justieren und die Verlängerung in der gewünschten Länge wieder fixieren.The adjustability of the extension is realized in particular by a row of holes or a slot or a clamping rail on the extension. By means of the row of holes, the extension can be adjusted to various predefined lengths. By means of the slot or the clamping rail a continuous adjustment of the extension is possible. In particular, it is provided that all necessary to change the length of the extension fittings are accessible in the assembled state of Türbetätigeranordnung. In particular, all parts of the extension, the locking element and also the movement element are guided linearly movable in the guide rail so that they can not fall out perpendicular to the direction of movement or can be removed. By loosening the screw on the extension thus the items of the extension are separately displaced, but remain within the guide rail. The installer can thus adjust the length of the extension and fix the extension in the desired length again.
In bevorzugter Ausführung ist auch die Feststellvorrichtung in der Führungsschiene angeordnet und in der Führungsschiene linear beweglich verschiebbar. Die Feststellvorrichtung wird bei der Montage an einer bestimmten Position in der Führungsschiene fixiert.In a preferred embodiment, the locking device is arranged in the guide rail and linearly displaceable in the guide rail. The locking device is fixed during assembly at a certain position in the guide rail.
Des Weiteren ist vorgesehen, dass das Feststellelement mittels eines vom Bewegungselement unabhängigen Gleitschuhs oder Gleitstücks in der Führungsschiene linear beweglich geführt ist. Dadurch wird eine sichere Führung des Feststellelementes unabhängig vom Bewegungselement sichergestellt.Furthermore, it is provided that the locking element is guided linearly movable in the guide rail by means of an independent of the moving element shoe or slider. As a result, a secure guidance of the locking element is ensured independently of the moving element.
Darüber hinaus ist auch bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die Verlängerung in der Führungsschiene abgestützt und linear beweglich geführt ist. Hierzu weist die Verlängerung entweder ebenfalls einen eigenen Gleitschuh auf oder ist mittels Gleitflügeln in der Führungsschiene aufgenommen.In addition, it is also preferably provided that the extension is supported in the guide rail and guided linearly movable. For this purpose, the extension either also has its own sliding block or is accommodated by sliding wings in the guide rail.
Ferner ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass die Feststellvorrichtung eine um eine Drehachse drehbar gelagerte Rastnase und eine die Rastnase belastende Feder umfasst. Das Feststellelement umfasst eine weitere Rastnase oder ist selbst als Rastnase ausgebildet. Die beiden Rastnasen sind aneinander ein- und ausrastbar.Further, it is preferably provided that the locking device a rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation locking lug and a latching lug loading Spring comprises. The locking element comprises a further latching lug or is itself designed as a latching lug. The two locking lugs are connected to each other and disengaged.
Die Führungsschiene weist bevorzugt eine Montagefläche auf, wobei die Führungsschiene mittels der Montagefläche an einem Türflügel, einer Zarge oder einer Wand befestigbar ist. Die drehbare Verbindung zwischen Hebel und Bewegungselement ist um eine senkrecht zur Montagefläche stehende Achse drehbar. Senkrecht zur Montagefläche stehen zwei beabstandete Seitenwände der Führungsschiene. Zwischen diesen beiden Seitenwänden sind die gesamten Elemente linear beweglich geführt.The guide rail preferably has a mounting surface, wherein the guide rail by means of the mounting surface on a door leaf, a frame or a wall can be fastened. The rotatable connection between the lever and the movement element is rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the mounting surface. Perpendicular to the mounting surface are two spaced side walls of the guide rail. Between these two side walls, the entire elements are guided linearly movable.
Des Weiteren ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass zumindest ein Bauteil der Verlängerung derart in der Führungsschiene geführt ist, so dass dieses Bauteil lediglich in Bewegungsrichtung des Bewegungselementes linear beweglich ist und nicht senkrecht zur Montagefläche entnehmbar ist. Besonders bevorzugt ist die Verlängerung dreiteilig aufgebaut. Ein erstes Teil ist mit dem Bewegungselement verbunden oder integral mit dem Bewegungselement ausgebildet. Ein zweites Teil ist mit dem Feststellelement verbunden oder integral mit dem Feststellelement ausgebildet. Die beiden Teile sind über einen Verbinder miteinander verbunden. Insbesondere in dem Verbinder sind die Lochreihe, das Langloch oder die Klemmschiene ausgebildet, so dass der Abstand zwischen den beiden Teilen über den Verbinder einstellbar ist. Der Verbinder ist insbesondere derart in der Führungsschiene aufgenommen, so dass er lediglich linear beweglich ist, aber nicht senkrecht zur Montagefläche entnommen werden kann. Die beiden weiteren Teile, die mit dem Bewegungselement bzw. mit dem Feststellelement verbunden sind, sind zwischen dem Verbinder und der Montagefläche angeordnet, so dass auch diese beiden Teile nicht senkrecht zur Montagefläche aus der Führungsschiene herausfallen können.Furthermore, it is preferably provided that at least one component of the extension is guided in the guide rail, so that this component is linearly movable only in the direction of movement of the moving element and is not perpendicular to the mounting surface can be removed. Particularly preferably, the extension is constructed in three parts. A first part is connected to the moving element or formed integrally with the moving element. A second part is connected to the locking element or formed integrally with the locking element. The two parts are connected to each other via a connector. In particular, in the connector, the row of holes, the slot or the clamping rail are formed so that the distance between the two parts is adjustable via the connector. The connector is in particular so accommodated in the guide rail, so that it is only linearly movable, but can not be removed perpendicular to the mounting surface. The two other parts which are connected to the movement element or with the locking element are arranged between the connector and the mounting surface, so that these two parts can not fall out of the guide rail perpendicular to the mounting surface.
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen genauer erläutert. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine erfindungsgemäße Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 2
- ein erstes Detail der erfindungsgemäßen Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 3
- ein zweites Detail der erfindungsgemäßen Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 4
- einen Gleitschuh der erfindungsgemäßen Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 5
- ein Detail der erfindungsgemäßen Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 6
- ein weiteres Detail der erfindungsgemäßen Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel,
- Fig. 7
- ein Detail der erfindungsgemäßen Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß einem dritten Ausführungsbeispiel, und
- Fig. 8
- ein Detail der erfindungsgemäßen Türbetätigeranordnung gemäß einem vierten Ausführungsbeispiel.
- Fig. 1
- a door actuator assembly according to the invention according to a first embodiment,
- Fig. 2
- a first detail of the Türbetätigeranordnung invention according to the first embodiment,
- Fig. 3
- A second detail of the Türbetätigeranordnung invention according to the first embodiment,
- Fig. 4
- a sliding block of the Türbetätigeranordnung invention according to the first embodiment,
- Fig. 5
- a detail of the Türbetätigeranordnung invention according to a second embodiment,
- Fig. 6
- a further detail of the Türbetätigeranordnung invention according to the second embodiment,
- Fig. 7
- a detail of the Türbetätigeranordnung invention according to a third embodiment, and
- Fig. 8
- a detail of the Türbetätigeranordnung invention according to a fourth embodiment.
Anhand der
Die Türbetätigeranordnung 1 wird integriert in einen Türrahmen 2 und einen Türflügelrahmen 3. Die obere horizontale Strebe des Türrahmens 2 ist der Übersichtlichkeit halber in
Die Türbetätigeranordnung 1 umfasst den Türbetätiger 6, ausgebildet als Türschließer, der in den Türflügelrahmen 3 eingelassen bzw. integriert ist. Der Türbetätiger 6 weist eine Abtriebswelle 7 auf. Des Weiteren ist ein Hebel 5 vorgesehen. Ein Ende des Hebels 5 ist drehfest mit der Abtriebswelle 7 verbunden.The door operator assembly 1 comprises the door operator 6, designed as a door closer, which is embedded in the
In den Türrahmen 2 ist die Führungsschiene 4 eingelassen bzw. integriert. Die Führungsschiene 4 umfasst eine Montagefläche 29 mit Montagelöchern 30. Über diese Montagelöcher 30 wird die Führungsschiene 4 in dem Türrahmen 2 verschraubt. Die Führungsschiene 4 ist nach unten hin offen. Die Unterseite der Führungsschiene 4 zeigt die
In der Führungsschiene 4 ist ein Bewegungselement 8, ausgebildet als Gleitstück, entlang einer Bewegungsrichtung 10 linear beweglich geführt. In dem Bewegungselement 8 ist ein Auge 9 ausgebildet. Der Hebel 5 ist drehbar über das Auge 9 mit dem Bewegungselement 8 verbunden. Die Drehachse der drehbaren Verbindung zwischen Hebel 5 und Bewegungselement 8 steht senkrecht auf der Montagefläche 29 und senkrecht auf der Bewegungsrichtung 10.In the
Des Weiteren ist in der Führungsschiene 4 ein Feststellelement 12 in Bewegungsrichtung 10 linear beweglich geführt. Das Feststellelement 12 ist über eine Verlängerung 11 fest mit dem Bewegungselement 8 verbunden, so dass das Bewegungselement 8, die Verlängerung 11 und das Feststellelement 12 stets die gleiche lineare Bewegung ausführen. Das Feststellelement 12 sitzt in einem eigenen Gleitschuh 13. Über diesen Gleitschuh 13 ist das Feststellelement 12 in der Führungsschiene 4 geführt. Zur Verbindung zwischen Feststellelement 12 und Gleitschuh 13 ist eine erste formschlüssige Verbindung 28 vorgesehen.Furthermore, a locking
Die Verlängerung 11 setzt sich zusammen aus einem ersten Teil 21, einem zweiten Teil 22 und einem Verbinder 23, der das erste Teil 21 mit dem zweiten Teil 22 verbindet. Das erste Teil 21 ist über eine zweite formschlüssige Verbindung 25 mit dem Bewegungselement 8 verbunden. Das zweite Teil 22 ist integral gefertigt mit dem Feststellelement 12. Der Verbinder 23 ist über Gleitflügel 24 in der Führungsschiene 4 aufgenommen. Des Weiteren ist am Verbinder 23 eine Lochreihe 26 ausgebildet. Über Schraubverbindungen 27 sind das erste Teil 21 und das zweite Teil 22 jeweils mit einem Loch der Lochreihe 26 verbunden. Alternativ zur Verschraubung 27 können hier auch nur Bolzen verwendet werden.The
In der Führungsschiene 4 ist eine Feststellvorrichtung 14 angeordnet. Die Feststellvorrichtung 14 umfasst einen Block 15. Dieser Block 15 ist in der Führungsschiene 4 fixiert. In dem Block 15 ist ein Kipphebel 17 über eine Drehachse 18 drehbeweglich aufgenommen. Die Drehachse 18 steht senkrecht auf der Montagefläche 29. Dadurch verschwenkt der Kipphebel 17 in einer Ebene parallel zur Montagefläche 29. Auf den Kipphebel 17 wirkt eine Spiralfeder 16. Am Kipphebel 17 ist eine erste Rastnase 19, ausgebildet als Rolle, angeordnet. Zur ersten Rastnase 19 gibt es eine komplementäre zweite Rastnase 20 am Feststellelement 12. Die beiden Rastnase 19, 20 sind aneinander ein- und ausrastbar. Beim Ein- und Ausrasten verschwenkt der Kipphebel 17 entgegen der Kraft der Feder 16.In the
Anhand der
Im zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Feststellelement 12 über eine weitere Verschraubung 35 mit dem zweiten Teil 22 der Verlängerung 11 verbunden. Am zweiten Teil 22 und am Feststellelement 12 ist jeweils eine Nut ausgebildet. In diese Nuten greift der einseitig angeordnete Gleitschuh 13 zur Ausbildung einer dritten formschlüssigen Verbindung 33 zwischen dem Gleitschuh 13 und dem zweiten Teil 22 und einer vierten formschlüssigen Verbindung 34 zwischen dem Gleitschuh 13 und dem Feststellelement 12.In the second embodiment, the locking
Im dritten Ausführungsbeispiel umfasst das Feststellelement 12 ein weiteres Gleitstück 36. Dieses weitere Gleitstück 36 ist baugleich ausgebildet mit dem Bewegungselement 8. Zur Verdeutlichung des Aufbaus sind das Bewegungselement 8 und das weitere Gleitstück 36 in
Gemäß
Des Weiteren zeigt
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102012104864A DE102012104864A1 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2012-06-05 | Türbetätigeranordnung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2672048A2 true EP2672048A2 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
EP2672048A3 EP2672048A3 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
EP2672048B1 EP2672048B1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
Family
ID=48190067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13002226.2A Active EP2672048B1 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2013-04-26 | Door actuator assembly |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2672048B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102012104864A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104695817B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-06-01 | 广西南宁市繁星科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic multiple leaf door with unidirectional ratchet Xian Qi mechanism |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3771823A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1973-11-13 | Schlage Lock Co | Electrically controlled hold-open device |
DE9303973U1 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-07-14 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH, 71254 Ditzingen | Door closer |
-
2012
- 2012-06-05 DE DE102012104864A patent/DE102012104864A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 EP EP13002226.2A patent/EP2672048B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2672048A3 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
DE102012104864A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
EP2672048B1 (en) | 2020-06-03 |
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