EP2666920A2 - A firebreak barrier and roof divide system - Google Patents
A firebreak barrier and roof divide system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2666920A2 EP2666920A2 EP13168592.7A EP13168592A EP2666920A2 EP 2666920 A2 EP2666920 A2 EP 2666920A2 EP 13168592 A EP13168592 A EP 13168592A EP 2666920 A2 EP2666920 A2 EP 2666920A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- barrier
- roof
- barrier element
- structural members
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000561734 Celosia cristata Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/948—Fire-proof sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
- E04B2/7411—Details for fire protection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a firebreak barrier and a firebreak roof divide system for preventing the spread of fire between adjacent structural members.
- Gaps between adjacent structural members such as those between terraced and semi-detached buildings are often responsible for the spread of fires. As a result, adjacent properties to the source of the fire are often unnecessarily damaged by fire. The spread of fires across these gaps is particularly problematic at the roof junction. This is because, despite best endeavours, the provision of a fireproof joint in this area is not always possible and also because roofing felt is highly flammable. Imperfections in the construction at the roof junction also contribute to the spread of fires between such adjacent structural members.
- A variety of solutions have been proposed to overcome these problems.
GB Patent Application No. 2 082 647 - It is an object of the present invention to provide a barrier which is adapted to act as an effective firebreak barrier between at least two structural members to prevent the spread of fire. It is also an object of the present invention to improve upon the barrier disclosed
GB Patent Application No. 2 082 647 - It is acknowledged that the term 'comprise' may, under varying jurisdictions be provided with either an exclusive or inclusive meaning. For the purpose of this specification, and unless otherwise noted explicitly, the term comprise shall have an inclusive meaning - i.e. that it may be taken to mean an inclusion of not only the listed components it directly references, but also other non-specified components. Accordingly, the term 'comprise' is to be attributed with as broader interpretation as possible within any given jurisdiction and this rationale should also be used when the terms 'comprised' and/or 'comprising' are used.
- Further aspects of the present invention will become apparent form the ensuing description which is given by way of example only.
- Accordingly, there is provided a barrier for use in a gap between at least two structural members to prevent the spread of fire, characterised in that the barrier comprises a barrier element which is at least partially enclosed in a layer of a flexible covering material, the barrier element being adapted to mould within the covering material against surfaces of the structural members to seal the gap.
- The shape of the barrier element is thus adapted to mould within the layer of the covering material to take the form and shape of the surfaces of the building structures to form a tight seal between the gaps and within wall cavities. This will prevent the spread of fires through wall cavities between connected buildings and building structures.
- Preferably, a first of said at least two structural members is an outer wall of a building, and the second of said at least two structural members is one or more cavity walls in the building.
- In a further embodiment, the barrier extends horizontally and/or longitudinally between the structural members to seal the gap.
- Preferably, the covering material is flexible wire mesh. Such a mesh will be able to flex to contain the barrier element as it moulds against facing wall surfaces in a gap or wall cavity.
- In a further embodiment, the barrier is further covered by a damp proof course.
- In a further embodiment, the barrier element is formed from a substantially non-expanding fire resistant material.
- In a further aspect of the invention there is provided a barrier for use in a gap between a roof and a party wall of a building to prevent the spread of fire, the barrier comprising:
- a locating means mounted on top of the party wall dividing two areas of the building, and
- a barrier element positioned on the locating means which extends upwardly to abut the roof,
- The shape of the barrier element is thus adapted to distort within the layer of the covering material to take the form and shape of the underside of any roofing material, thereby forming a tight seal between the roof and the wall. This will prevent the spread of fires across the gap at the roof junction. Forming the barrier element in this way will also eliminate the need to profile the barrier element to ensure it snugly fits under the roofing material to provide the required seal.
- Preferably, the barrier element covering material is wire mesh.
- Preferably, the barrier element is formed from a substantially non-expanding fire resistant material. It will be appreciated that the barrier element must be composed of a material which will maintain an abutment to the roof so that during a fire a good seal between the roof and party wall is maintained.
- In a further embodiment, the locating means comprises a covering sheet on top of a gasket layer positioned on the party wall.
- In a further embodiment, a depression is formed in the gasket layer and the barrier element is entrapped on the covering sheet in the depression.
- Preferably, the depression is substantially "U"-shaped.
- In a further embodiment, the covering sheet comprises wings arranged to receive roofing felt from sides of the building.
- In a further embodiment, the covering sheet is a fire resistant waterproof membrane. For example, the gasket layer covering sheet may be formed from aluminium foil, light gauge metal or similar like materials having the requisite fire resistance and water proofing characteristics. The gasket layer covering sheet will thus facilitate water proofing of the party wall components in the event of roofing failure.
- In a further embodiment, the gasket layer is formed from the same material as the barrier element.
- In a still further aspect of the invention there is provided a barrier for use in a gap between a roof and a party wall of a building to prevent the spread of fire, the barrier comprising:
- a locating means mounted on top of the party wall dividing two areas of the building, and
- a barrier element positioned on the locating means which extends upwardly to abut the roof,
- Such an arrangement on the party wall will prevent smoke from spreading under the barrier into the adjoining building through small gaps between the top of the party wall and the base of the channel section.
- In a further embodiment, the barrier element is provided by a block of material in the form of a cockscomb vertical brush, and the flexible covering material is wire mesh.
- Preferably, the barrier element is formed from a substantially non-expanding fire resistant material.
- In a further embodiment, an integrally formed wing extends from each side wall of the channel section, each wing being adapted to receive roofing felt from both sides of the building.
- Preferably, the wings of the channel section are formed as "V"-shaped sections which extend from the side walls of channel section across the top of the party wall.
- In a further embodiment the gasket layer is bonded to a fire resistant panel fixed to the top of the party wall.
- Preferably, a link batten extends between a pair of roofing battens bridging the party wall.
- Use of such a link batten provides a fulcrum break point either side of the party wall, and allows the roof to collapse in a controlled manner as a result of fire without causing disruption to the configuration of the barrier at the critical abutment.
- In a further embodiment, at least one of: the link batten and the gasket layer and the channel section include a barrier element fixing means for engaging with and holding the barrier element on the locating means. In such an embodiment, the barrier element fixing means may comprise spikes and/or blades which extend through the covering material into the barrier element.
- The link batten may also include a barrier element fixing means adapted to engage with the barrier element to hold it in the depression. Such a barrier element fixing means extends from the gasket layer to engage the barrier element via the depression.
- The invention will be more clearly understood from the following description of some embodiments thereof, given by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a barrier in position on a party wall of a building in accordance with the invention; -
Fig. 2 is the sectional view ofFig. 1 in which the building is shown in further detail,
and -
Fig. 3 show the steps involved in fixing a roofing tile onto the barrier when in situ on the building; -
Fig. 4 shows a cavity wall incorporating a barrier element in accordance with an alternative embodiment the invention; -
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a barrier in position on a party wall of a building in accordance with an alternative embodiment the invention; -
Fig. 6 is the sectional view ofFig. 5 in which the building is shown in further detail;
and -
Fig. 7 illustrates the controlled collapse of the roof of a building which incorporates the barrier shown inFig. 5 . - Referring to the drawings, and initially to
Fig. 4 , shown is abarrier 1 for use in a gap 28 between at least twostructural members barrier 1 comprises abarrier element 9 which is at least partially enclosed in a layer of aflexible covering material 13. Thebarrier element 9 is adapted to deform within the coveringmaterial 13 and be contained within the coveringmaterial 13 so that it can mould against surfaces of thestructural members barrier 1 is placed in betweenstud cavity walls outer wall 27 of a building and extends horizontally and/or longitudinally throughout the wall cavity or gap 28. Thebarrier element 9 is formed from a substantially non-expanding fire resistant material, such as Rockfire®, and is enclosed in aflexible wire mesh 13. Thebarrier 1 may also be covered in a damp proof course (DPC), such as polythene, to aid waterproofing. - Referring now to
Figs. 1 to 3 , there is shown abarrier 1 for use in agap 2 between aroof 3 and aparty wall 4 of a building to prevent the spread of fire. Thebarrier 1 comprises a locating means, indicated generally by the reference numeral 5, mounted on top of theparty wall 4 dividing two areas of the building. The locating means 5 receives abarrier element 9 which extends upwardly to abut a downward facing surface of theroof 3. The locating means 5 comprises a covering sheet 6 which rests on the top of agasket layer 7 fixed to the top of theparty wall 4. A depression 8 is formed in thegasket layer 7, whereby abase portion 10 of thebarrier element 9 fits snugly on the gasket layer covering sheet 6 in the depression 8 and extends upwardly from the depression 8 to theroof 3. In the instance shown, the depression 8 is substantially u-shaped, although it will be appreciated that the depression 8 may also be substantially v-shaped, or it may have any suitable shape suitable for locating thebase portion 10 of thebarrier element 9. - The
barrier element 9 is at least partially enclosed in a layer of a coveringmaterial 13, which in the instance shown is a wire mesh. The coveringmaterial 13 is provided to contain thebarrier element 9 as it moulds against the roof surface. Thebarrier element 9 is provided by a block of material made from a substantially non-expanding fire resistant material such as that sold under the trade name RockFibre®. Such a material is suitable for maintaining an abutment to theroof 3 so that during a fire, the seal between theroof 3 andparty wall 4 is maintained. The portion of thebarrier element 9 which extends out of the depression 8 is substantially bulb shaped, and use of thewire mesh 13 will ensure that the compressive forces which will be exerted by theroof 3 will maintain the bulb shape of thebarrier element 9. Thebarrier element 9 is thus adapted to mould within the coveringmaterial 13 against the inner facing surface of the roof to seal the gap between the party wall and the roof. Thebarrier element 9 will thus take the form and shape of the underside of any roofing material, and will thereby form a tight seal between theroof 3 and thewall 4. Thebarrier element 9 wrapped in thewire mesh 13 thus forms an effective fire and smoke barrier. - The ends of the covering sheet 6 terminate in
wings 11, eachwing 11 being adapted to receive roofing felt 12 from both sides of the building. In use, roofing felt 12 is rolled back onto thewings 11 thereby allowing any water which has leaked through theroofing tiles 3 to drain down thewings 11 and into the guttering (not shown). The covering sheet 6 is preferably formed from a waterproof membrane and it may also be foil backed and prefixed to thegasket layer 7. Thegasket layer 7 is also formed from a substantially non-expanding fire resistant material, such as that sold under the trade mark RockFibre®. - A link batten 15 extends between a pair of roof battens 16 bridging the
gap 2. The link batten 15 includes a barrier element fixing means (not shown) adapted to engage with thebarrier element 9 in the depression 8. Alternatively, the barrier element fixing means may extend from thegasket layer 7 to engage thebarrier element 9 via the depression 8. Such a barrier element fixing means may comprise spikes and/or blades which extend into thebarrier element 9. - The method by which roofing tiles are fitted over the
barrier element 9 will now be described. Initially, the link batten 15 is fixed between each of the roof battens 16 bridging theparty wall 4. In this way, the link batten 15 provides good structural connectivity between thebattens 16, but also a further layer of protection against the spread of fire and smoke. The link batten 15 has twoattachment plates 17 and a connectingarm 18 which extends across thegap 2. A vertical groove (not shown) is then cut in thebarrier element 9 at the relevant position to receive the connectingarm 18 and theattachment plates 17 are nailed to thebattens 16. Thebarrier element 9 is also cut across in line with the top edge of thebattens 16 in order to allow installation of theroof tiles 3. As theroof tiles 3 are pushed onto thebarrier element 9 and secured to thebattens 16, as shown inFigs. 3(a) and (b) , the bulb shaped cockscomb compresses as shown inFigs. 3(c) and (d) but still maintains a required critical bulb shape as it moulds to the shape of the underside of the roof coverings, including the roof tiles and any cladding. -
Figs. 5 and6 show a modification of the barrier shown inFigs. 1 to 3 , with parts similar to those described already with respect toFigs. 1 to 3 being identified by the same reference numerals. - In the embodiment shown, the locating means 5 comprises a channel section, indicated generally by the
reference numeral 20, mounted on top of theparty wall 4 dividing two areas of the building. Thechannel section 20 is integrally formed and is adapted to entrap the base of thebarrier element 9 which extends upwardly to abut theroofing tiles 7 to seal the gap 6 between thewall 4 and theroof 7. As in the previous embodiment of the invention, the barrier element is at least partially enclosed in a layer of aflexible covering material 13, and is adapted to mould within the coveringmaterial 13 against the inner facing surface of theroof tiles 3 to seal the gap between theparty wall 4 and theroof 3. In the embodiment shown, thebarrier element 9 is provided by a block of material in the form of a cockscomb vertical brush, and the flexible covering material is wire mesh. -
Wings 21, which are integrally formed on each side of thechannel section 20, are adapted to receive roofing felt 12 from both sides of the building. In the instance shown, thewings 21 of thechannel section 20 are formed as "V"-shaped sections which extend fromside walls 23 of thechannel section 20. In use, the roofing felt 12 is rolled back into thewings 21 thereby allowing any water which has leaked through theroofing tiles 3 to drain down thewings 21 and into the guttering (not shown). - As shown, the
channel section 20 comprises abase 24 and twoside walls 23 and rests on its base 22 on thegasket layer 7 at the top of theparty wall 4. In the instance shown, thegasket layer 7 is also bonded to a fireresistant panel 14 fixed to the top of theparty wall 4. In this embodiment of the invention, the base of thebarrier element 9 is entrapped within in thechannel section 20, and the compressive forces which will be exerted by theroof 3 will not cause any change to the critical bulb shape of thebarrier element 20 when the barrier is fitted in thegap 2. -
Fig. 7(a) and (b) show the controlled collapse of the roof on one side of the party wall. In the instance shown, the link batten 15 provides a fulcrum break point either side of theparty wall 4, and allows theroof 3 to collapse in a controlled manner without causing disruption to the configuration of thebarrier 1 at the critical abutment (i.e. within the gap 2). - Aspects of the present invention have been described by way of example only and it should be appreciate that additions and/or modifications may be made thereto without departing from the scope thereof as defined in the appended claims.
and wherein the locating means comprises a gasket layer at the top of the party wall and a channel section having a base and two side walls, the base of the channel section seated on the gasket layer.
Claims (6)
- A barrier for use in a gap between at least two structural members to prevent the spread of fire, characterised in that the barrier comprises a barrier element which is at least partially enclosed in a layer of a flexible covering material, the barrier element being adapted to mould within the covering material against surfaces of the structural members to seal the gap.
- A barrier as claimed in Claim 1, wherein a first of said at least two structural members is an outer wall of a building, and the second of said at least two structural members is one or more cavity walls in the building.
- A barrier as claimed in Claim 1 or Claim 2, which extends horizontally and/or longitudinally between the structural members to seal the gap.
- A barrier as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the covering material is flexible wire mesh.
- A barrier as claimed in any preceding claim, which is further covered by a damp proof course.
- A barrier as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the barrier element is formed from a substantially non-expanding fire resistant material.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IES20070435 IES20070435A2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2007-06-18 | A firebreak roof divide system |
EP08774135A EP2235277A2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | A firebreak barrier and roof divide system |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08774135.1 Division | 2008-06-18 | ||
EP08774135A Division EP2235277A2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | A firebreak barrier and roof divide system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2666920A2 true EP2666920A2 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
EP2666920A3 EP2666920A3 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=40010985
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08774135A Withdrawn EP2235277A2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | A firebreak barrier and roof divide system |
EP13168592.7A Withdrawn EP2666920A3 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | A firebreak barrier and roof divide system |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08774135A Withdrawn EP2235277A2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-06-18 | A firebreak barrier and roof divide system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2235277A2 (en) |
IE (2) | IES20070435A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008155364A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201207562D0 (en) * | 2012-05-01 | 2012-06-13 | Arc Building Solutions Ltd | ARC T-barrier |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2082647A (en) | 1981-08-20 | 1982-03-10 | Manning Noel Christopher | A fire and smoke barrier |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5215806A (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1993-06-01 | The Carborundum Company | Fire barrier material |
US5356446A (en) | 1993-07-07 | 1994-10-18 | Smetana David A | Low density insulating and fire-resistant perlite concrete |
US6125601A (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 2000-10-03 | Barnes; Vaughn | Rollable fire-rated expansion joint |
US6698146B2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2004-03-02 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | In situ molded thermal barriers |
-
2007
- 2007-06-18 IE IES20070435 patent/IES20070435A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-06-18 IE IE20080500A patent/IE20080500A1/en unknown
- 2008-06-18 EP EP08774135A patent/EP2235277A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-18 EP EP13168592.7A patent/EP2666920A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-18 WO PCT/EP2008/057730 patent/WO2008155364A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2082647A (en) | 1981-08-20 | 1982-03-10 | Manning Noel Christopher | A fire and smoke barrier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2235277A2 (en) | 2010-10-06 |
EP2666920A3 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
WO2008155364A2 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
WO2008155364A3 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
IES20070435A2 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
IE20080500A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10982435B2 (en) | Joint-sealing element and sealing arrangement with such a joint-sealing element | |
US10060126B2 (en) | Starter strip | |
US6964136B2 (en) | Flashing and weep apparatus for masonry wall window and door installations | |
US11970855B2 (en) | Process for assembling a fire- , smoke- , sound- and/or water-proof system within a dynamic curtain wall façade | |
US10017939B2 (en) | Fire-resistance-rated thermally insulating and sealing system for use with curtain wall structures | |
GB2082647A (en) | A fire and smoke barrier | |
EP2666920A2 (en) | A firebreak barrier and roof divide system | |
US10443231B2 (en) | Sealing member for use between a flashing member and a roofing material, a flashing kit including such a sealing member, and a method for weather proofing the joint between a roof of a building and a roof penetrating structure | |
GB2491090A (en) | An adjustable inter-cavity fire-proof barrier | |
US8011145B1 (en) | Segmented joint for masonry construction | |
IES85343Y1 (en) | A firebreak roof divide system | |
IE20070435U1 (en) | A firebreak roof divide system | |
FR2678659A1 (en) | Method for protection and cladding of a building facade, and corresponding building | |
EP2126235B1 (en) | A firebreak roof divide system | |
CA1219422A (en) | Fire and smoke barrier | |
JPS6223944Y2 (en) | ||
IE20210164A2 (en) | Cavity tray | |
JP2001262780A (en) | Ridge structure | |
IE20170126A1 (en) | Improvements relating to roofing structures | |
JPH07268952A (en) | Floor board for outer corridor | |
ITMI942114A1 (en) | WATERPROOFING AND THERMAL INSULATION COVERING FOR ROOFS OF CIVIL OR INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS | |
IES85083Y1 (en) | A firebreak roof divide system | |
IE20070040U1 (en) | A firebreak roof divide system | |
NZ719694B2 (en) | Wall cladding system | |
NZ719694A (en) | Wall cladding system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 2235277 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: P |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04B 2/74 20060101ALI20140715BHEP Ipc: E04B 1/94 20060101AFI20140715BHEP Ipc: F16L 5/04 20060101ALI20140715BHEP |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150106 |