EP2664032B1 - Contact arrangement for direct electric contacting of printed circuit boards - Google Patents
Contact arrangement for direct electric contacting of printed circuit boards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2664032B1 EP2664032B1 EP12700269.9A EP12700269A EP2664032B1 EP 2664032 B1 EP2664032 B1 EP 2664032B1 EP 12700269 A EP12700269 A EP 12700269A EP 2664032 B1 EP2664032 B1 EP 2664032B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- contact elements
- elements
- fitting direction
- passage opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100390736 Danio rerio fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100390738 Mus musculus Fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/12—End pieces terminating in an eye, hook, or fork
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4361—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
- H01R13/4362—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion comprising a temporary and a final locking position
Definitions
- the invention relates to a contact arrangement for the direct electrical contact of a mating contact surface on a printed circuit board, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Control devices usually consist of a printed circuit board on which electronic components are placed, and a housing.
- a male connector is usually mounted on the circuit board to make the electrical connection between a harness connector and the circuit board.
- the male connector thus represents an additional component in the assembly of the control unit.
- direct electrical contacts in which the male connector is omitted and the individual poles of the wiring harness are contacted directly on the circuit board.
- electrical contact surfaces are provided on the circuit board, which are contacted by contact elements which are inserted into a contact housing of the harness connector and are therefore also referred to as direct plug contacts.
- Most of the contact surfaces are contacted by inwardly, ie in the normal force direction, resilient contact blades of the contact elements. From the contour of the contact elements protruding projections are used for locking or locking the contact elements within a contact housing, but hinder the placement process, for example, the passage of the contact element by a provided for sealing rubber mattress seal.
- the object of the invention is to allow in a generic contact arrangement a secure locking or locking of the contact elements in the contact housing without protruding from the contour of the contact elements protrusions.
- the contact element has two passage openings in order to lock the inserted contact element against the loading direction in the chamber of the contact housing and to lock therein.
- the latching and locking by means of the passage opening is designed as a primary locking with a latching hook engaging in the passage opening and as a secondary locking with a locking bar carried out through all passage openings of the juxtaposed contact elements. If the contact element has two passage openings, the contact element is primarily latched by means of the one passage opening and secondarily locked by means of the other passage opening.
- the contact element according to the invention thus does not have outstanding locking projections from its contour, the passage of the contact element through a rubber mat seal intended for sealing, for example, is not obstructed during the placement process.
- Contact arrangement 1 shown comprises a contact housing 2 (for example, a harness connector) with a plurality of parallel adjacent contact chambers 3 and a plurality of contact elements 4 , which are each inserted via a chamber opening 5 in the contact chambers 3 in the loading direction 6 .
- the contact elements 4, which are also referred to as direct plug contacts, are used for the direct electrical contacting of a mating contact surface (not shown), in particular a contact surface ("land") on a printed circuit board.
- a chamber wall 7 of the contact chambers 3 is in each case with a counter to Loading direction 6 in the direction of the chamber opening 5 out projecting Verrastungslanze 8 is formed, which protrudes with a latching hook 8a in the contact chamber 3.
- the contact element 4 may be designed as a flat sheet metal stamped part ("flat contact") 9 , to which an electrical line 10 of a wiring harness (wire harness) is soldered, welded or crimped.
- the contact element 4 has a contact surface 11 formed here merely by way of example through the edge of the stamped sheet metal part for abutment in a normal force direction 12 on a mating contact surface.
- the contact element 4 also has a direction in the direction transverse to the mounting direction 6 and transverse to the normal force direction 12 round through hole 13 .
- any other opening cross sections are possible.
- the required for contacting the mating contact surface normal force F N of the contact element 4 is either by a resilient design of the contact surface 11, for example as a contact spring or, as in Fig. 2 shown as a resilient ring, applied or effected by an additional spring in the contact chamber 3.
- the inserted contact elements 4 are latched in the contact chambers 3 against the mounting direction 6 respectively by means of Verrastungslanzen 8, each engaging in the through hole 13 of the inserted contact elements 4 and thus engage the inserted contact elements 4 against the loading direction 6. Since a part of the chamber wall 7 at the same time forms the locking lance 8, incompletely populated contact chambers 3 can be detected during loading of the adjacent chamber by an increased placement force, as a not latched into the through hole 13 locking lance 8 obstructs the entry of the adjacent contact element 4 in his chamber.
- the contact elements can be additionally secured in the opposite direction to the mounting direction 6 open contact chambers 3 of the contact housing 2 against the mounting direction 6, for. by separate primary locks or secondary locks.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Kontaktanordnung zur elektrischen Direktkontaktierung einer Gegenkontaktfläche auf einer Leiterplatte, nach der Gattung des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a contact arrangement for the direct electrical contact of a mating contact surface on a printed circuit board, according to the preamble of
Steuergeräte bestehen meist aus einer Leiterplatte, auf der elektronische Bauelemente platziert sind, und einem Gehäuse. In Motorsteuergeräten wird auf die Leiterplatte üblicherweise eine Messerleiste montiert, um die elektrische Verbindung zwischen einem Kabelbaumstecker und der Leiterplatte herzustellen. Die Messerleiste stellt somit ein zusätzliches Bauteil bei der Montage des Steuergerätes dar.Control devices usually consist of a printed circuit board on which electronic components are placed, and a housing. In motor control devices, a male connector is usually mounted on the circuit board to make the electrical connection between a harness connector and the circuit board. The male connector thus represents an additional component in the assembly of the control unit.
Es sind auch so genannte elektrische Direktkontaktierungen bekannt, bei denen die Messerleiste entfällt und die einzelnen Pole des Kabelbaumes direkt auf der Leiterplatte kontaktiert werden. Dazu sind auf der Leiterplatte elektrische Kontaktflächen ("Lands") vorgesehen, die durch Kontaktelemente kontaktiert werden, welche in ein Kontaktgehäuse des Kabelbaumsteckers eingesteckt sind und daher auch als Direktsteckkontakte bezeichnet werden. Meist werden die Kontaktflächen von nach innen, d.h. in Normalkraftrichtung, federnden Kontaktlamellen der Kontaktelemente kontaktiert. Aus der Kontur der Kontaktelemente herausragende Vorsprünge dienen zur Verrastung oder Verriegelung der Kontaktelemente innerhalb eines Kontaktgehäuses, behindern allerdings beim Bestückvorgang beispielsweise den Durchtritt des Kontaktelementes durch eine zur Abdichtung vorgesehene Gummimattendichtung.There are also known as direct electrical contacts, in which the male connector is omitted and the individual poles of the wiring harness are contacted directly on the circuit board. For this purpose, electrical contact surfaces ("lands") are provided on the circuit board, which are contacted by contact elements which are inserted into a contact housing of the harness connector and are therefore also referred to as direct plug contacts. Most of the contact surfaces are contacted by inwardly, ie in the normal force direction, resilient contact blades of the contact elements. From the contour of the contact elements protruding projections are used for locking or locking the contact elements within a contact housing, but hinder the placement process, for example, the passage of the contact element by a provided for sealing rubber mattress seal.
Demgegenüber besteht die Aufgabe der Erfindung darin, bei einer gattungsgemäßen Kontaktanordnung eine sichere Verrastung bzw. Verriegelung der Kontaktelemente im Kontaktgehäuse auch ohne aus der Kontur der Kontaktelemente herausragende Vorsprünge zu ermöglichen.In contrast, the object of the invention is to allow in a generic contact arrangement a secure locking or locking of the contact elements in the contact housing without protruding from the contour of the contact elements protrusions.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch eine Kontaktanordnung zur elektrischen Direktkontaktierung mit den Merkmalen von Anspruch 1.This object is achieved by a contact arrangement for direct electrical contact with the features of
Erfindungsgemäß weist das Kontaktelement zwei Durchgangsöffnungen auf, um das eingesteckte Kontaktelement entgegen der Bestückungsrichtung in der Kammer des Kontaktgehäuses zu verrasten und darin zu verriegeln. Neben dem Herausziehen des eingesteckten Kontaktelements aus der Kammer kann im Falle einer zur Leiterplatte hin offenen Kontaktkammer auch das Herausfallen des Kontaktelements verhindert werden. Die Verrastung und die Verrieglung mittels der Durchgangsöffnung ist als Primärverriegelung mit einem in die Durchgangsöffnung eingreifenden Rasthaken und als Sekundärverriegelung mit einem durch alle Durchgangsöffnungen der nebeneinander liegenden Kontaktelemente durchgeführten Verriegelungsstab ausgeführt. Wenn das Kontaktelement zwei Durchgangsöffnungen aufweist, wird das Kontaktelement mittels der einen Durchgangsöffnung primärverrastet und mittels der anderen Durchgangsöffnung sekundärverriegelt.According to the invention, the contact element has two passage openings in order to lock the inserted contact element against the loading direction in the chamber of the contact housing and to lock therein. In addition to the withdrawal of the inserted contact element from the chamber, the falling out of the contact element can be prevented in the case of a printed circuit board open towards the contact chamber. The latching and locking by means of the passage opening is designed as a primary locking with a latching hook engaging in the passage opening and as a secondary locking with a locking bar carried out through all passage openings of the juxtaposed contact elements. If the contact element has two passage openings, the contact element is primarily latched by means of the one passage opening and secondarily locked by means of the other passage opening.
Da das erfindungsgemäße Kontaktelement somit keine aus seiner Kontur hervorragenden Rastvorsprünge aufweist, wird beispielsweise beim Bestückvorgang der Durchtritt des Kontaktelementes durch eine zur Abdichtung vorgesehene Gummimattendichtung nicht behindert.Since the contact element according to the invention thus does not have outstanding locking projections from its contour, the passage of the contact element through a rubber mat seal intended for sealing, for example, is not obstructed during the placement process.
Weitere Vorteile und vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des Gegenstands der Erfindung sind der Beschreibung, der Zeichnung und den Ansprüchen entnehmbar.Further advantages and advantageous embodiments of the subject invention are the description, the drawings and claims removed.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand zweier in der Zeichnung exemplarisch wiedergegebener Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fign. 1a, 1b
- schematisch ein erstes Beispiel der Kontaktanordnung mit einem Kontaktgehäuse und mehreren Kontaktelementen, die in
Fig. 1a noch nicht und inFig. 1b in das Kontaktgehäuse eingesteckt sind und darin jeweils einzeln verrastet sind; - Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht des in
Fig. 1 gezeigten Kontaktelements; - Fig. 3
- schematisch ein zweites Beispiel der Kontaktanordnung mit einem Kontaktgehäuse und mehreren darin eingesteckten und gemeinsam verriegelten Kontaktelementen; und
- Fig. 4
- eine Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemässen Kontaktelements.
- FIGS. 1a, 1b
- schematically a first example of the contact arrangement with a contact housing and a plurality of contact elements, which in
Fig. 1a not yet and inFig. 1b are inserted in the contact housing and are each locked individually; - Fig. 2
- a side view of the in
Fig. 1 shown contact element; - Fig. 3
- schematically a second example of the contact arrangement with a contact housing and a plurality of inserted therein and jointly locked contact elements; and
- Fig. 4
- a side view of a contact element according to the invention.
Die in
Wie in
Wie in
Bei der in
Vom Kontaktelement 4 der
Die Kontaktelemente können in den entgegen der Bestückungsrichtung 6 offenen Kontaktkammern 3 des Kontaktgehäuses 2 entgegen der Bestückungsrichtung 6 auch noch zusätzlich gesichert sein, z.B. durch separate Primärverrastungen oder Sekundärverriegelungen.The contact elements can be additionally secured in the opposite direction to the
Claims (6)
- Contact arrangement (1) for making direct electrical contact with a mating contact area on a printed circuit board,
having a contact housing (2) which has a plurality of parallel contact chambers (3), and having a plurality of contact elements (4) which can each be inserted into the contact chambers (3) in a fitting direction (6) and which each have a contact area (11) for bearing against a mating contact area in a normal force direction (12), wherein the contact elements (4) have two passage openings which each run in a direction transverse to the fitting direction (6), characterized in that the passage openings (13, 16) run transverse to the normal force direction (10), and in that the inserted contact elements (4) are primary-latched in the contact housing (2) counter to the fitting direction (6) by means of one passage opening (13) in the said contact elements and are or can be secondary-locked by means of the other passage opening (16) in the said contact elements, wherein the primary latching is executed by a latching hook (8a) which engages into one passage opening (13), and wherein the secondary locking is executed by a locking bar (14) which is routed through all of the other passage openings (16) in the contact elements (4) which are situated next to one another. - Contact arrangement according to Claim 1, characterized in that at least one portion of a chamber wall (7) of the contact chambers (3) is in each case in the form of a latching lance (8) which projects counter to the fitting direction (6) and which engages into the passage opening (13) in the inserted contact element (4) .
- Contact arrangement according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inserted contact elements (4) are secondary-locked by means of a locking bar (14) which engages through the passage opening (16) in contact elements (4) which are arranged in a row next to one another.
- Contact arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the contact elements (4) are in the form of flat contacts (9).
- Contact arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the contact elements (4) are produced in one piece from a metal sheet.
- Contact arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the contact elements (4) are additionally secured counter to the fitting direction (6) in contact chambers (3), which are open counter to the fitting direction (6), of the contact housing (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110002691 DE102011002691A1 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Contact arrangement for direct electrical contacting of printed circuit boards |
PCT/EP2012/050275 WO2012095401A1 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2012-01-10 | Contact arrangement for direct electric contacting of printed circuit boards |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2664032A1 EP2664032A1 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
EP2664032B1 true EP2664032B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
ID=45478321
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12700269.9A Not-in-force EP2664032B1 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2012-01-10 | Contact arrangement for direct electric contacting of printed circuit boards |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2664032B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5661946B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011002691A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI591896B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012095401A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0749750Y2 (en) * | 1990-06-27 | 1995-11-13 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Branch circuit structure |
JP3877972B2 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2007-02-07 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | Shield connector for equipment |
JP4037199B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Electrical connection structure for vehicles |
US6979229B1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2005-12-27 | Sunpex Technology Co., Ltd. | Electrical connector assembly for a vehicle |
JP4833826B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2011-12-07 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | Connection member and harness connection body using the member |
WO2008081620A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-10 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Connection member and harness connector |
JP5119847B2 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2013-01-16 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
-
2011
- 2011-01-14 DE DE201110002691 patent/DE102011002691A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-01-10 EP EP12700269.9A patent/EP2664032B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-01-10 JP JP2013548812A patent/JP5661946B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-10 WO PCT/EP2012/050275 patent/WO2012095401A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-12 TW TW101101178A patent/TWI591896B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI591896B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
EP2664032A1 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
JP5661946B2 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
WO2012095401A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
TW201304284A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
DE102011002691A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
JP2014507047A (en) | 2014-03-20 |
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