TW201304284A - Contact arrangement for direct electric contacting of printed circuit boards - Google Patents
Contact arrangement for direct electric contacting of printed circuit boards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201304284A TW201304284A TW101101178A TW101101178A TW201304284A TW 201304284 A TW201304284 A TW 201304284A TW 101101178 A TW101101178 A TW 101101178A TW 101101178 A TW101101178 A TW 101101178A TW 201304284 A TW201304284 A TW 201304284A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- opening
- mounting direction
- housing
- chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/12—End pieces terminating in an eye, hook, or fork
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4361—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
- H01R13/4362—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion comprising a temporary and a final locking position
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於申請專利範圍第1項的一種接點裝置,它用於將一個對立接點面(特別是一電路板上的一個對立接點面作電接觸)。 The present invention relates to a contact device of claim 1 for electrically contacting a pair of opposing contact faces (especially an opposing contact face on a circuit board).
控制裝置大多由一電路板(其上放置電子構件)及一殼體構成,在引擎控制裝置中一般將一刀稜條安裝到電路板上,以在一電纜束插頭和電路板間造成導電連接,因此該刀稜條在安裝該控制裝置時係為一附加之構件。 The control device is mostly composed of a circuit board on which an electronic component is placed and a casing. Generally, a blade rib is mounted on the circuit board in the engine control device to cause an electrical connection between the cable bundle plug and the circuit board. The knife rib is therefore an additional component when the control device is installed.
習知者還有所謂的直接電接觸手段,其中刀稜條省卻,而電纜束的個別極直接地在電路板上接觸。為此,在電路板上設有電接點面(「陸地」),它們利用接點元件接觸,接點元件插入電纜束插頭的一接點殼體中,因此也稱直接插接接點。接點面大多由接點元件之內(亦即沿法向力量方向)彈的接點層片接觸,由接點元件的輪廓突出的突起部用於使接點元件在一接點殼體內卡合或鎖閂住,但當裝設時,舉例而言它們會妨礙接點元件通過一用於密封之橡膠蓆密封件。 There are also so-called direct electrical contact means in which the knife ribs are dispensed with and the individual poles of the cable bundle are in direct contact on the circuit board. For this purpose, electrical contact faces ("land") are provided on the circuit board, which are contacted by contact elements which are inserted into a contact housing of the cable bundle plug, and are therefore also referred to as direct plug contacts. The contact surface is mostly contacted by the contact layer of the contact element (that is, in the direction of the normal force), and the protrusion protruding from the contour of the contact element is used to make the contact element in a contact housing. They are latched or latched, but when installed, for example, they prevent the contact elements from passing through a rubber seat seal for sealing.
對此,本發明的目的在於在上述種類的接點裝置使接點元件能確實地卡合或鎖閂在接點殼體中,即使沒有從接 點元件的輪廓突出來的突起時亦然。 In this regard, it is an object of the present invention to enable a contact element to be securely engaged or latched in a contact housing in a contact device of the type described above, even if it is not connected. The same is true when the outline of the point element protrudes.
此目的依本發明利用具申請專利範圍第1項的特點的一種用於直接作電接觸的接點裝置達成。 This object is achieved according to the invention by a contact device for direct electrical contact using the features of claim 1 of the patent application.
依本發明,該接點元件有一個或二個貫通開口,俾使插入的接點元件逆著裝設方向在接點殼體的室中卡合及/或在其中鎖閂住。除了將插入的接點元件從室拉出來外,當接點室係朝電路板開放的場合,還可防止接點元件掉落出來。利用貫通開口作卡合或鎖閂,可利用卡合鈎嵌入貫通開口當作初次鎖閂手段,或利用一鎖閂棒穿過相鄰的接點元件的所有貫通開口,當作二之鎖閂手段。如果接點元件有二個貫通開口,則接點元件可利用一貫通開口作初次卡合並利用另一貫通開口作二次鎖閂。 According to the invention, the contact element has one or two through openings which allow the inserted contact element to engage and/or latch in the chamber of the contact housing against the mounting direction. In addition to pulling the inserted contact element out of the chamber, the contact element can be prevented from falling out when the contact chamber is open to the circuit board. By using the through opening as a snap or latch, the snap hook can be inserted into the through opening as a primary latching means, or a latching bar can be used to pass through all the through openings of the adjacent contact elements as a second latch. means. If the contact element has two through openings, the contact element can utilize a through opening for initial carding and another through opening for secondary locking.
由於本發明的接點元件沒有從其輪廓突出來的卡合突起,因此,舉例而言,在裝設過程時,接點元件過為密封而設的橡膠蓆密封件時不會受妨礙。 Since the contact element of the present invention does not have an engagement projection protruding from its contour, for example, the rubber element seal provided when the contact element is over-sealed during the mounting process is not hindered.
本發明標的其他優點及有利設計見於說明書、圖式和申請專利範圍。 Other advantages and advantageous designs of the subject matter of the invention are found in the description, drawings and claims.
以下利用二個在圖式中例示的實施例詳細說明本發明。 The invention will now be described in detail by means of two exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings.
圖1A及1B所示的接點裝置(1)包含一接點殼體(2)〔例如一電纜束插頭的接點殼體,具有數個平行相鄰設置的接點室(3)〕及數個接點元件(4)〔它們可各經一室開口(5)沿裝設方向(6)插入接點室(3)中〕。接點室(4)(它們也稱直接插接接點)用於在一電路板上的一個對立接點面(圖未示,特別是一個「陸地」)直接地接觸。接點室(3)的一室壁(7)各設有一卡合突部(8),逆著裝設方向(6)朝室開口(5)方向突出,它利用一卡合鈎(8a)突伸到接點室(3)進去。 The contact device (1) shown in Figures 1A and 1B comprises a contact housing (2) [e.g., a contact housing of a cable bundle plug having a plurality of parallel adjacent contact chambers (3)] and A plurality of contact elements (4) (which can each be inserted into the contact chamber (3) in a mounting direction (6) via a chamber opening (5). Contact chambers (4) (also referred to as direct plug contacts) are used to directly contact an opposing contact surface (not shown, particularly a "land") on a circuit board. Each of the chamber walls (7) of the contact chamber (3) is provided with an engaging protrusion (8) protruding toward the chamber opening (5) against the mounting direction (6), which protrudes by a snap hook (8a) Extend to the contact room (3) and go in.
如圖2所示,接點元件(4)可設計成扁平之金屬片沖壓部件(「扁平接點」)(9)的形式,一電纜束(“電纜帶”)的一線路(10)軟銲、熔接或捲縮到其上。此處接點元件(4)有一接點面(11)(例如只由金屬片沖壓部件的邊緣形成)以沿一法向力量方向(12)倚靠一個對立接點面上。此外,接點元件(4)有一圓形貫通開口(13),它沿垂直於裝設方向(6)及垂直於法向力量方向(12)延伸。如不用圖示之圓形橫截面,也可用其他任何開口橫截面,該接點元件(4)的法向力量FN(它係用於和對力接點面接觸所需者)係由接點面(11)的彈性設計(例如設計成接點彈簧)或設計成彈性環(圖2)的設計施 加,或利用接點室(3)的另一附加彈簧造成。 As shown in Figure 2, the contact element (4) can be designed in the form of a flat sheet metal stamped part ("flat joint") (9), a cable ("cable strip") of a line (10) soft Solder, weld or crimp onto it. Here, the contact element (4) has a contact surface (11) (for example formed only by the edge of the sheet metal stamping member) to lean against an opposite contact surface in a normal direction of force (12). Furthermore, the contact element (4) has a circular through opening (13) which extends in a direction perpendicular to the mounting direction (6) and perpendicular to the normal force direction (12). If there is no circular cross section as shown, any other opening cross section can be used. The normal force F N of the contact element (4) is used for contact with the force contact surface. The elastic design of the point surface (11) (for example designed as a contact spring) or the design of the elastic ring (Fig. 2) is applied, or by another additional spring of the contact chamber (3).
如圖1B所示,插入之接點元件(4)在接點室(3)中逆著裝設方向(6)各利用卡合突部(8)卡合,卡合突部嵌入該嵌入之接點元件(4)的貫通開口(13)中,因此將插入之接點元件(4)逆著裝設方向(6)從後面搭住。因為室壁(7)一部分同時也形成鎖閂突部(8),故在裝設相鄰的鎖閂室時,不完全裝設的接點室(3)可由裝蝕力量變大而檢出,因為如果鎖閂突部(8)未卡入貫通開口(13)是會防礙相鄰之接點元件(4)進入其室中。 As shown in FIG. 1B, the inserted contact elements (4) are engaged with each other in the contact chamber (3) against the mounting direction (6) by the engaging projections (8), and the engaging projections are embedded in the embedded joints. In the through opening (13) of the point element (4), the inserted contact element (4) is crammed from the rear against the mounting direction (6). Since a part of the chamber wall (7) also forms the latch protrusion (8) at the same time, when the adjacent latch chamber is installed, the incompletely mounted contact chamber (3) can be detected by the increase in the erosion force. Because if the latch protrusion (8) does not get stuck in the through opening (13), it will prevent the adjacent contact element (4) from entering its chamber.
在圖3中所示之接點裝置(1),該插入之接點元件(4)在相鄰設置的接點室(3)中逆著裝設方向(6)利用一鎖閂棒(14)鎖閂住,它沿方向(15)穿過該呈一列相鄰設置的接點元件(4)的且因此逆著裝設方向(6)將插入的接點元件(4)由後面搭住。 In the contact device (1) shown in Figure 3, the inserted contact element (4) utilizes a latch bar (14) against the mounting direction (6) in an adjacently disposed contact chamber (3). The latch is latched in the direction (15) through the array of adjacently arranged contact elements (4) and thus the inserted contact element (4) is held back against the mounting direction (6).
圖4所示之接點元件(4)和圖2所示之接點元件(4)不同處在於有第二貫通開口(16)。它沿垂直於裝設方向(6)及垂於法向力量方向(12)延伸,此接點元件(4)可在其接點室(3)中逆著裝設方向(6)利用其第一貫通開口(13)作初次卡合並利用其第二貫通開口(16)作二次卡合。 The contact element (4) shown in Figure 4 differs from the contact element (4) shown in Figure 2 in that there is a second through opening (16). It extends along a direction perpendicular to the mounting direction (6) and perpendicular to the normal force direction (12), and the contact element (4) can utilize its first in its contact chamber (3) against the mounting direction (6). The through opening (13) is used for the initial card combination and the second through opening (16) is used for secondary engagement.
接點元件可在接點殼體(2)的接點室(3)〔它們逆著裝設方向(6)開放〕逆著裝設方向(6)另外保持住,例如利用分別的初次卡合或二次鎖閂手段。 The contact elements can be held in the contact chamber (3) of the contact housing (2) [they open against the mounting direction (6)] against the mounting direction (6), for example by means of a separate initial engagement or two Secondary latching means.
(1)‧‧‧接點裝置 (1)‧‧‧Contact devices
(2)‧‧‧接點殼體 (2) ‧‧‧Contact housing
(3)‧‧‧接點室 (3) ‧‧‧Contact Room
(4)‧‧‧接點元件 (4)‧‧‧Contact components
(5)‧‧‧室開口 (5) ‧ ‧ room opening
(6)‧‧‧裝設方向 (6) ‧‧‧Installation direction
(7)‧‧‧室壁 (7) ‧ ‧ room wall
(8)‧‧‧卡合突部 (8) ‧‧‧ engaging projections
(8a)‧‧‧卡合鈎 (8a) ‧‧‧ snap hook
(9)‧‧‧金屬片沖壓部件(扁平接點) (9)‧‧‧Metal sheet stamping parts (flat joints)
(10)‧‧‧線路 (10) ‧‧‧ lines
(11)‧‧‧接點面 (11)‧‧‧Contact surface
(12)‧‧‧法向力量方向 (12) ‧ ‧ direction of normal force
(13)‧‧‧第一貫通開口 (13) ‧‧‧first through opening
(14)‧‧‧鎖閂棒 (14)‧‧‧Lock bar
(15)‧‧‧方向 (15) ‧ ‧ direction
(16)‧‧‧第二貫通開口 (16)‧‧‧Second through opening
FN‧‧‧法向力量 F N ‧‧‧French power
圖1A、1B係用示意方式顯示本發明的接點裝置的一第一實施例,它們具有一接點殼體和數個接點元件,它們在圖1A尚未插入而在圖1B中已插入接點殼體並在其中卡合; 圖2係圖1中所示之接點元件的一側視圖;圖3係用示意方式顯示本發明的接點裝置的一第一實施例,它們插入接點殼體中且共同地在其中鎖閂住;圖4係對圖2作了變更的一接點元件的側視圖。 1A, 1B show a first embodiment of a contact device of the present invention in a schematic manner, having a contact housing and a plurality of contact elements which have not been inserted in FIG. 1A but have been inserted in FIG. 1B. Pointing the housing and engaging therein; Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the contact member shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a schematic representation of a first embodiment of the contact device of the present invention inserted into the contact housing and commonly locked therein Latch; Figure 4 is a side view of a contact element modified in Figure 2.
(1)‧‧‧接點裝置 (1)‧‧‧Contact devices
(2)‧‧‧接點殼體 (2) ‧‧‧Contact housing
(3)‧‧‧接點室 (3) ‧‧‧Contact Room
(4)‧‧‧接點元件 (4)‧‧‧Contact components
(5)‧‧‧室開口 (5) ‧ ‧ room opening
(6)‧‧‧裝設方向 (6) ‧‧‧Installation direction
(7)‧‧‧室壁 (7) ‧ ‧ room wall
(8)‧‧‧卡合突部 (8) ‧‧‧ engaging projections
(8a)‧‧‧卡合鈎 (8a) ‧‧‧ snap hook
(10)‧‧‧線路 (10) ‧‧‧ lines
(13)‧‧‧第一貫通開口 (13) ‧‧‧first through opening
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110002691 DE102011002691A1 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Contact arrangement for direct electrical contacting of printed circuit boards |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201304284A true TW201304284A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
TWI591896B TWI591896B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=45478321
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101101178A TWI591896B (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2012-01-12 | Kontaktanordnung zur elektrischen direktkontaktierung von leiterplatten |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2664032B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5661946B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011002691A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI591896B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012095401A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0749750Y2 (en) * | 1990-06-27 | 1995-11-13 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | Branch circuit structure |
JP3877972B2 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2007-02-07 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | Shield connector for equipment |
JP4037199B2 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2008-01-23 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Electrical connection structure for vehicles |
US6979229B1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2005-12-27 | Sunpex Technology Co., Ltd. | Electrical connector assembly for a vehicle |
JP4833826B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2011-12-07 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | Connection member and harness connection body using the member |
WO2008081620A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-10 | Mitsubishi Cable Industries, Ltd. | Connection member and harness connector |
JP5119847B2 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2013-01-16 | 住友電装株式会社 | connector |
-
2011
- 2011-01-14 DE DE201110002691 patent/DE102011002691A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-01-10 EP EP12700269.9A patent/EP2664032B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-01-10 JP JP2013548812A patent/JP5661946B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-01-10 WO PCT/EP2012/050275 patent/WO2012095401A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-12 TW TW101101178A patent/TWI591896B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI591896B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
EP2664032A1 (en) | 2013-11-20 |
JP5661946B2 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
WO2012095401A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
EP2664032B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 |
DE102011002691A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
JP2014507047A (en) | 2014-03-20 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |