EP2657439A1 - Dispositif de verrouillage - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2657439A1
EP2657439A1 EP13001757.7A EP13001757A EP2657439A1 EP 2657439 A1 EP2657439 A1 EP 2657439A1 EP 13001757 A EP13001757 A EP 13001757A EP 2657439 A1 EP2657439 A1 EP 2657439A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw
locking device
locking
slider
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13001757.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2657439B1 (fr
Inventor
Domenico Bosatelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gewiss SpA
Original Assignee
Gewiss SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gewiss SpA filed Critical Gewiss SpA
Publication of EP2657439A1 publication Critical patent/EP2657439A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2657439B1 publication Critical patent/EP2657439B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
    • E05C1/06—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the bolt

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a locking device.
  • the locking device according to the present invention is designed to lock the grip on the body of an inline plug or socket, or to lock a door on an electrical panel, and is in any case useful to lock a member onto another one.
  • an inline plug or socket for example of the IEC309 type, has a grip that is detachably associated with the body of the socket/plug.
  • the grip is screwed onto the body and locked by means of a locking device.
  • the grip is normally associated with the body by means of a threaded connection.
  • Sockets/plugs are known in which, in order to lock the grip and the body, two self-threading screws are used which simply mate the two parts.
  • Another problem of systems with metal parts is constituted by the fact that the metal parts are subject to corrosion, which over time can lead to functional problems, for example compromising their opening.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a locking device that overcomes the drawbacks of the cited prior art.
  • an object of the invention is to provide a locking device which is easy and quick to use.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a locking device the operation of which is intuitive so that the user immediately perceives how it is to be used.
  • Another object is to provide a locking device in which the state of the locking or release of one member with respect to the other is defined unambiguously so as to allow the user to ascertain that he has performed the correct locking and to ensure its nominal degree of protection.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a device which, by virtue of its particular constructive characteristics, is capable of giving the greatest assurances of reliability and safety in use.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a device that can be manufactured easily by using commonly commercially available elements and materials and is also competitive from an economic standpoint.
  • a locking device including a first member that is connected detachably to a second member by virtue of a connecting means, and a device for locking the movement of the first member with respect to the second member; characterized in that the locking device includes an actuation screw that controls the position of a bolt member that has at least two working positions: a locking position, in which the bolt member interferes with the movement of the first member with respect to the second member, and a release position, in which the bolt member does not interfere with the movement.
  • the locking device is described in relation to an inline socket or plug, generally designated by the reference numeral 1, and is adapted to prevent the grip 2 from unfastening from the body 3.
  • the locking device according to the present invention can be used in various other apparatuses in which it is necessary to fasten one member with respect to another one, both in the electrical sector and in other sectors.
  • the locking device has a fastener device which prevents the rotation of the body 3 with respect to the grip 2, wherein the grip 2 is screwed onto the body 3 by means of a thread 4.
  • the fastener device can be used also to lock a translational motion of one member with respect to the other or any other type of mutual movement.
  • the fastener device comprises an actuation screw 5 and a slider 6, which are fitted on the grip 2.
  • the slider 6 can move in at least two positions: a locking position, in which it engages a seat 7 arranged on an edge 8 of the body 3.
  • the translational motion of the slider 6 is actuated by the rotation of the screw 5, which has a head 51 provided with a notch 52 adapted to accommodate a tool such as for example a screwdriver.
  • the screw 5 has two working positions: a locking position, in which the notch 52 is in a vertical arrangement, shown in Figure 11 , and a release position, in which the notch 52 is in a horizontal position, shown in Figure 12 .
  • the screw 5 is accommodated in a screw seat 9 provided within the grip 2.
  • the screw seat 9 has a passage groove 10, an elastic positioning tooth 11, a locking retention tooth 12 and an opening retention tooth 13.
  • the locking retention tooth 12 interrupts the rotation of the screw 5 during locking, while the opening retention tooth 13 interrupts the rotation of the screw during release.
  • the screw can rotate freely through one quarter of a turn, from the locking position to the release position and vice versa.
  • the passage slot 10 has the purpose of guiding the screw 5 and of positioning it in the step of assembly on the grip 2.
  • the elastic positioning tooth 11 has the purpose of preventing the screw from assuming intermediate positions that are not the fully locked or fully released positions, indicating acoustically, by means of a click, that the screw has been placed in one of the two positions.
  • Figure 10 shows the step of insertion of the screw 5 in the seat 9, which is provided with engagement teeth 14 that are shaped like a circular arc and engage guiding teeth 15 provided radially within the stem 54 of the screw 5.
  • the stem 54 of the screw 5 is provided with engagement teeth 16.
  • the screw 5 is inserted in the seat 9, making the guiding teeth 15 coincide with the passage slot 10; in this position the screw 5 is pushed so that the engagement teeth 16 pass beyond the wall of the seat 9.
  • the slider 6 is inserted in a seat 19 provided within the grip 2 in a position that lies directly behind the screw seat 9.
  • the slider seat 19 is obtained by using the space formed by the annular portion which is delimited by the outside and inside diameters of the grip 2.
  • the slider 6 slides within two lateral grooves 30, thus reducing the friction forces with the perimeter of the seat.
  • the two components, the screw 5 and the slider 6, are assembled by inserting the slider 6 in the slider seat 19, arranging it so that the actuation slot 18, arranged in the central region of the slider, can engage within the pin 17 of the screw 5.
  • the slider 6 has a bolt 20 that engages the seat 7 of the body 3.
  • FIGs 10-12 are sectional views of the screw 5 without the head 51, so as to leave exposed the stem 54 in order to illustrate the operation of the screw.
  • the screw 5 has an inclination of the notch of the screwdriver 52 of - 20° with respect to the vertical axis.
  • the screw In order to move the notch 52 to a vertical position, the screw must move, with an effort, beyond the locking retention member 12, on the side of the inclined plane, falling into the claw-shaped tooth until it reaches the vertical position shown in Figure 11 . In this position, which corresponds to the locking position, the screw cannot return to the insertion position, i.e., at -20°, because the locking retention member 12 prevents this.
  • the screw 5 has the screwdriver notch 52 in a horizontal position and the slider 6 is moved upward.
  • the grip 2 at this point is free to rotate with respect to the body 3, giving free access to the wiring region.
  • the open retention position is maintained by the interference between an indent 55 of the stem 54 of the screw and the opening retention tooth 13.
  • the actuation device can be sealed in the locking position.
  • the seal has the purpose of verifying whether the grip has been opened by indicating that the screw 5 has been turned.
  • the sealing system includes a first hole 21, provided in the grip 2, and a second hole 22, provided in the screw 5, for the passage of the sealing wire, which is not visible in the figures.
  • sealing wire ties the two components, the grip and the screw, to each other so as to prevent the translation of the slider 6.
  • the sealing operation is performed in the locking position, therefore with the notch 52 in vertical position.
  • the grip 2 is screwed onto the body 3.
  • the geometric figure is constituted by the figure of a trapezoid 23 divided into two portions, a portion 231 of the body 3 and a portion 232 of the grip 2.
  • the trapezoid figure 23 has continuity when the position of the end of rotation between the body and the grip has been reached, and is instead discontinuous, because the two portions 231 and 232 are not aligned, when the body and grip have not ended the locking rotation.
  • the locking device according to the present invention has a double locking safety.
  • the locking device includes a retainer device for preventing the unscrewing of the body 3 with respect to the grip 2 that is constituted by toothed profiles 24.
  • the toothed profiles 24 are provided on the grip 2 and on the body 3, and in addition to constituting the second block also indicate acoustically to the user that the stroke limit of the body 3 on the grip 2 has been reached.
  • a locking device having been provided that is capable of locking the rotation between the grip and the body of an inline socket or plug.
  • the grip Upon wiring, the grip is removed in order to access the screws and the wire seats; once wiring has been performed the grip is screwed onto the body and locked by means of the locking device.
  • the locking device according to the present invention is quick and simple to use.
  • the user immediately perceives how it is to be used, because the locking/release is entrusted to a quarter-turn screw.
  • the position of the screw unambiguously defines the locked or released state and allows the user to ascertain that he has closed the product correctly and ensured the nominal degree of protection.
  • the screw and the slider can be fitted in adapted seats provided in the body instead of in the grip of the socket/plug.
  • the bolt member interferes with the movement of the grip with respect to the body.
  • the locking device according to the present invention can be used to lock the mutual movement of two members of various kinds and having various uses, both in the electrical field and in other fields.
  • the materials used, as well as the dimensions, may of course be any according to the requirements and the state of the art.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP13001757.7A 2012-04-23 2013-04-05 Dispositif de verrouillage Active EP2657439B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000672A ITMI20120672A1 (it) 2012-04-23 2012-04-23 Dispositivo di chiusura

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2657439A1 true EP2657439A1 (fr) 2013-10-30
EP2657439B1 EP2657439B1 (fr) 2016-03-30

Family

ID=46147590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13001757.7A Active EP2657439B1 (fr) 2012-04-23 2013-04-05 Dispositif de verrouillage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2657439B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103375459B (fr)
ES (1) ES2569387T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITMI20120672A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10214154B2 (en) * 2016-09-22 2019-02-26 Lear Corporation Vehicle seat including a support for a video device
FR3096962B1 (fr) * 2019-06-04 2021-06-25 Safran Nacelles Système à indicateur de verrouillage d’un élément de nacelle, comprenant une clé amovible de verrouillage et de commande de l’indicateur
CN110701583B (zh) * 2019-09-21 2020-08-11 裴金锋 一种新型道轨固定件结构

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5096240A (en) * 1991-04-19 1992-03-17 Ashland Products Lock assembly for a pivotable window
US20060284424A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-21 Peter Newbould Tilt latch
US20110025075A1 (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-03 Door & Window Hardware Co. Window tilt latch

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI103357B (fi) * 1997-06-11 1999-06-15 Jukova Oy Lukko, joka on vastakkaisilta puoliltaan avattavissa ja suljettavissa
DE20306551U1 (de) * 2003-04-25 2003-08-28 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Feststellvorrichtung für eine verfahrbare Wand
CN201144541Y (zh) * 2007-12-18 2008-11-05 徐通 一种锁舌

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5096240A (en) * 1991-04-19 1992-03-17 Ashland Products Lock assembly for a pivotable window
US20060284424A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-21 Peter Newbould Tilt latch
US20110025075A1 (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-03 Door & Window Hardware Co. Window tilt latch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2569387T3 (es) 2016-05-10
EP2657439B1 (fr) 2016-03-30
CN103375459A (zh) 2013-10-30
ITMI20120672A1 (it) 2013-10-24
CN103375459B (zh) 2017-08-08

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