EP2654477A1 - Shoe, in particular a sports shoe - Google Patents

Shoe, in particular a sports shoe

Info

Publication number
EP2654477A1
EP2654477A1 EP11796634.1A EP11796634A EP2654477A1 EP 2654477 A1 EP2654477 A1 EP 2654477A1 EP 11796634 A EP11796634 A EP 11796634A EP 2654477 A1 EP2654477 A1 EP 2654477A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shoe
sole element
shoe according
strip
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11796634.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2654477B1 (en
Inventor
Markus Bock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Puma SE
Original Assignee
Puma SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Puma SE filed Critical Puma SE
Publication of EP2654477A1 publication Critical patent/EP2654477A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2654477B1 publication Critical patent/EP2654477B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B11/00—Footwear with arrangements to facilitate putting-on or removing, e.g. with straps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/183—Leaf springs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/06—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined with metal springs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
    • A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, which has a shoe upper and a sole connected to the shoe upper, wherein the sole comprises an upper sole element and a lower sole element, wherein the upper sole element has a surface on which the intended use of the shoe Sole of the wearer of the shoe rests.
  • Generic shoes are well known and are used for example as football boots. In particular - but not exclusively - when playing football often occurs the case that moisture enters the shoe, with water can get into particular in the area between the insole and the insole or the midsole.
  • football boots which are usually wet or damp regularly, there is a risk that form between the shaft bottom (ie the insole) and the insole germs or mold, as there is no adequate ventilation.
  • the invention is based on the object, a generic shoe so educate that the drying of the shoe can be done with simple means in an improved manner. This is to ensure that germs or mold can no longer form so easily. So it's supposed to be one improved drying effect can be achieved, which can be achieved with little economic use.
  • the solution to this problem by the invention is characterized in that between the upper sole element and the lower sole element of the shoe at least one spring element is effectively arranged, which is designed and arranged so that the upper sole element by the weight of the carrier Shoe rests on the lower sole element and that at least a portion of the upper sole element lifts when not using the shoe of the lower sole member by the force of the spring element.
  • the proposed spring element thus has the effect that, after the shoe has been removed, an opening for the fresh air supply forms between the lower sole element and the upper sole element, which favors the drying process substantially.
  • the upper sole element is preferably an insole.
  • the lower sole element is preferably a midsole, on the underside of which an outsole is arranged; it can also be an insole.
  • the spring element is designed according to a first preferred embodiment as a spring wire or spring plate, in particular as a wire clip of spring wire.
  • the spring wire or the spring plate can run in the shoe longitudinal direction.
  • the spring wire or spring plate is preferably connected to at least two, preferably at three, points with the upper sole element on its underside and extends between the joints in the unloaded state arcuate.
  • the spring wire or spring plate can In this case, it can be fastened to the upper sole element at the connection points by means of a holding element (eg consisting of spring plate).
  • the spring element is designed as a strip of elastic material, in particular as a rubber band.
  • the strip of elastic material may be fastened with its one end to the shoe upper, preferably at a height position in the upper half of the vertical extent of the shoe at the location where the strip is arranged.
  • the strip of elastic material may be attached at its other end to the upper sole element. But it is also possible that the strip of elastic material is attached with its ends on the shoe upper and engages around the upper sole element.
  • the strip of elastic material is preferably arranged in the heel region of the upper sole element.
  • the upper sole element can be arranged pivotably in the shoe about a horizontal pivot axis lying in its toe area.
  • the upper sole element lifts at least 90% of the contact area between the upper sole element and the lower sole element when the shoe is used as intended.
  • the strip-shaped portion may have a substantially rectangular shape in the plan view of the shoe. He can have a width which is between 40% and 80% of the width of the shoe in the heel area. Furthermore, it can be provided that the strip-shaped portion has a length which is between 50% and 90% of the length of the shoe.
  • the proposed shoe is particularly preferably a soccer shoe.
  • the idea according to the invention therefore provides that in particular the insole is pretensioned with a spring element such that the insole automatically lifts off after the shoe has been removed, thus at least partially exposing the area between the insole and the insole. Existing moisture in this area can evaporate better. Ie. through the spring element, the insole can bulge. If desired, this effect can also be limited to only a part of the insole (that is, only on a section of the insole, z. B. on a zonnefb 'shaped portion which rises when pulling out of the shoe or bulges).
  • a drying of both the underside of the insole and the shaft bottom takes place in a much simpler manner.
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe used by a wearer according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • 2 is a side view of the sports shoe of FIG. 1, shown in section, with the wearer of the shoe just taking it off;
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe used by a wearer according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • 2 is a side view of the sports shoe of FIG. 1, shown in section, with the wearer of the shoe just taking it off
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe used by a wearer according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • 2 is a side view of the sports shoe of FIG. 1, shown in section, with the wearer of the shoe just taking it off
  • FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe used by a wearer according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • 2 is a side view of the sports shoe of FIG. 1, shown in section, with the wearer of the shoe just taking it off
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 shows the side view of the insole of the shoe according to FIGS. 1 and 2, wherein the insole is shown in the position in which it is loaded with the weight of the wearer of the shoe,
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view of the insole of FIG. 5,
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe, which is used by a carrier, according to a second embodiment of the invention
  • Fig. 8 shows the sectional side view of the sports shoe of FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 7 and 8, wherein the insole is shown in the position in which it is loaded with the weight of the wearer of the shoe,
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 7 and 8, wherein the insole is now shown in the position in which it is relieved of the weight of the wearer, the top view of the shoe of FIG. 7 and 8,
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe, which is used by a carrier, according to a third embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 13 shows the sectional side view of the sports shoe of FIG.
  • FIG. 14 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 12 and 13, wherein the insole is shown in the position in which it is loaded with the weight of the wearer of the shoe,
  • Fig. 15 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 12 and 13, wherein the insole is now shown in the position in which it is relieved of the weight of the wearer, and
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 shows the top view of the shoe according to FIGS. 12 and 13.
  • a shoe 1 can be seen, which is currently supported by a carrier; the foot of the wearer is designated 18.
  • the sole 1 consists of an upper sole element 4 in the form of an insole and a lower sole element 5, which is generally the sole part without an insole, ie in particular a midsole the underside of an outsole is arranged.
  • the insole, ie the upper sole element 4 has a surface 6 on which the foot 18 of the wearer rests when the shoe 1 is used.
  • the insole 4 is pressed firmly against the lower sole element 5 as a result of the weight force of the wearer, so that the situation outlined in FIG. 1 results.
  • a spring element 7 is effectively arranged in the form of a spring wire clip.
  • the spring element 7 is designed and positioned in such a way that the upper sole element 4 rests on the lower sole element 5 by the weight force of the wearer of the shoe 1 (that is, while the shoe is being worn) (see FIG. However, the shoe is not used - s.
  • Figure 2 - elevates the upper sole element 4 over most of the contact surface existing between the upper and lower sole parts during use of the shoe. 2, the upper sole element 4 is in fact bulged by the spring element 7, as shown in FIG. 2, so that air can enter the region between the upper and lower sole parts, so that moisture in this region can evaporate more effectively.
  • the now improved access of air is indicated by the arrow in Fig. 2.
  • the spring element 7 has in the exemplary embodiment two sheets (see Fig. 5); it can only be a bow; but there are also more than two bows possible.
  • FIGS. 7 to 11 show a variant of the proposed shoe.
  • the insole 4 is biased by two spring elements 7 in the form of rubber bands. More specifically, a rubber band 7 is attached to both sides of the shoe (see Fig. 11), with one end 12 on the shoe upper 2 and the other end 13 on the insole 4.
  • a horizontal pivot axis 16 shown is an arrow direction extending perpendicular to the plane of the drawing, which marks the pivot axis). The pivoting movement is apparent from the synopsis of Figures 9 and 10.
  • the strip-shaped portion 17 extends over a width Bs, which corresponds to a part of the width B of the shoe 1 in the heel region 14, z. B. between 40% and 80% of the width B. Furthermore, the portion 17 has a length Ls, which corresponds to a part of the length L of the shoe 1, z. B. between 50% and 90% of the length L.
  • a width Bs which corresponds to a part of the width B of the shoe 1 in the heel region 14, z. B. between 40% and 80% of the width B.
  • the portion 17 has a length Ls, which corresponds to a part of the length L of the shoe 1, z. B. between 50% and 90% of the length L.

Abstract

The invention relates to a shoe (1), in particular a sports shoe, comprising an upper (2) and a sole (3) connected to the upper (2), the sole (3) comprising an upper sole element (4) and a lower sole element (5), wherein the upper sole element (4) has a surface (6) on which the sole of the foot of the wearer of the shoe (1) rests when the shoe (1) is used correctly. In order to ensure that the drying of the shoe can take place by simple means in an improved manner, according to the invention between the upper sole element (4) and the lower sole element (5) at least one spring element (7) is effectively disposed which is designed and disposed in such a way that due to the weight of the wearer of the shoe (1) the upper sole element (4) rests on the lower sole element (5) and that when the shoe (1) is not in use at least a part of the upper sole element (4) lifts off from the lower sole element (5) due to the force of the spring element (7).

Description

Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh  Shoe, in particular sports shoe
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schuh, insbesondere einen Sportschuh, der ein Schuhoberteil und eine mit dem Schuhoberteil verbundene Sohle aufweist, wobei die Sohle ein oberes Sohlenelement sowie ein unteres Sohlenelement umfasst, wobei das obere Sohlenelement eine Oberfläche aufweist, auf der bei bestimmungsgemäßer Benutzung des Schuhs die Fußsohle des Trägers des Schuhs aufliegt. Gattungsgemäße Schuhe sind allgemein bekannt und werden beispielsweise als Fußballschuhe eingesetzt. Insbesondere - aber nicht ausschließlich - beim Fußballspielen tritt häufig der Fall auf, dass Feuchtigkeit in den Schuh eindringt, wobei Wasser insbesondere in den Bereich zwischen die Einlegesohle und die Brandsohle bzw. die Zwischensohle gelangen kann. Speziell bei Fußballschuhen, die meist regelmäßig feucht bzw. nass werden, besteht somit die Gefahr, dass sich zwischen dem Schaftboden (d. h. der Brandsohle) und der Einlegesohle Keime bzw. Schimmel bilden, da keine ausreichende Belüftung vorhanden ist. Der Erfindung liegt die A u f g a b e zugrunde, einen gattungsgemäßen Schuh so fortzubilden, dass die Trocknung des Schuhs mit einfachen Mitteln in verbesserter Weise erfolgen kann. Hiermit soll erreicht werden, dass sich Keime bzw. Schimmel nicht mehr so leicht bilden können. Es soll also ein verbesserter Trocknungseffekt erreichbar sein, der mit geringem wirtschaftlichem Einsatz zu erzielen ist. The invention relates to a shoe, in particular a sports shoe, which has a shoe upper and a sole connected to the shoe upper, wherein the sole comprises an upper sole element and a lower sole element, wherein the upper sole element has a surface on which the intended use of the shoe Sole of the wearer of the shoe rests. Generic shoes are well known and are used for example as football boots. In particular - but not exclusively - when playing football often occurs the case that moisture enters the shoe, with water can get into particular in the area between the insole and the insole or the midsole. Especially with football boots, which are usually wet or damp regularly, there is a risk that form between the shaft bottom (ie the insole) and the insole germs or mold, as there is no adequate ventilation. The invention is based on the object, a generic shoe so educate that the drying of the shoe can be done with simple means in an improved manner. This is to ensure that germs or mold can no longer form so easily. So it's supposed to be one improved drying effect can be achieved, which can be achieved with little economic use.
Die L ö s u n g dieser Aufgabe durch die Erfindung ist dadurch gekenn- zeichnet, dass zwischen dem oberen Sohlenelement und dem unteren Sohlenelement des Schuhs mindestens ein Federelement wirksam angeordnet ist, das so ausgebildet und angeordnet ist, dass das obere Sohlenelement durch die Gewichtskraft des Trägers des Schuhs auf dem unteren Sohlenelement aufliegt und dass zumindest ein Teil des oberen Sohlenelements bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs von dem unteren Sohlenelement durch die Kraft des Federelements abhebt. The solution to this problem by the invention is characterized in that between the upper sole element and the lower sole element of the shoe at least one spring element is effectively arranged, which is designed and arranged so that the upper sole element by the weight of the carrier Shoe rests on the lower sole element and that at least a portion of the upper sole element lifts when not using the shoe of the lower sole member by the force of the spring element.
Das vorgeschlagene Federelement bewirkt somit, dass sich nach dem Ausziehen des Schuhs zwischen dem unteren Sohlenelement und dem oberen Sohlenelement eine Öffnung für die Frischluftzufuhr bildet, die den Trocknungsvorgang wesentlich begünstigt. The proposed spring element thus has the effect that, after the shoe has been removed, an opening for the fresh air supply forms between the lower sole element and the upper sole element, which favors the drying process substantially.
Das obere Sohlenelement ist bevorzugt eine Einlegesohle. Das untere Sohlenelement ist bevorzugt eine Zwischensohle, an deren Unterseite eine Außensohle angeordnet ist; es kann sich auch um eine Brandsohle handeln. The upper sole element is preferably an insole. The lower sole element is preferably a midsole, on the underside of which an outsole is arranged; it can also be an insole.
Das Federelement ist gemäß einer ersten bevorzugten Ausgestaltung als Federdraht oder Federblech ausgebildet, insbesondere als Drahtspange aus Federdraht. Der Federdraht oder das Federblech kann in Schuhlängsrichtung verlaufen. Der Federdraht oder das Federblech ist bevorzugt an mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise an drei, Stellen mit dem oberen Sohlenelement an dessen Unterseite verbunden und verläuft zwischen den Verbindungsstellen im unbelasteten Zustand bogenförmig. Der Federdraht oder das Federblech kann dabei an den Verbindungsstellen mittels eines Halteelements (z. B. bestehend aus Federblech) am oberen Sohlenelement befestigt sein. The spring element is designed according to a first preferred embodiment as a spring wire or spring plate, in particular as a wire clip of spring wire. The spring wire or the spring plate can run in the shoe longitudinal direction. The spring wire or spring plate is preferably connected to at least two, preferably at three, points with the upper sole element on its underside and extends between the joints in the unloaded state arcuate. The spring wire or spring plate can In this case, it can be fastened to the upper sole element at the connection points by means of a holding element (eg consisting of spring plate).
Eine alternative Lösung sieht vor, dass das Federelement als Streifen aus elastischem Material, insbesondere als Gummiband, ausgebildet ist. Der Streifen aus elastischem Material kann dabei mit seinem einen Ende am Schuhoberteil befestigt sein, bevorzugt an einer Höhenposition in der oberen Hälfte der vertikalen Erstreckung des Schuhs an dem Ort, wo der Streifen angeordnet ist. Der Streifen aus elastischem Material kann mit seinem anderen Ende am oberen Sohlenelement befestigt sein. Möglich ist es aber auch, dass der Streifen aus elastischem Material mit seinen Enden am Schuhoberteil befestigt ist und das obere Sohlenelement umgreift. Der Streifen aus elastischem Material ist bevorzugt im Fersenbereich des oberen Sohlenelements angeordnet. An alternative solution provides that the spring element is designed as a strip of elastic material, in particular as a rubber band. The strip of elastic material may be fastened with its one end to the shoe upper, preferably at a height position in the upper half of the vertical extent of the shoe at the location where the strip is arranged. The strip of elastic material may be attached at its other end to the upper sole element. But it is also possible that the strip of elastic material is attached with its ends on the shoe upper and engages around the upper sole element. The strip of elastic material is preferably arranged in the heel region of the upper sole element.
Das obere Sohlenelement kann um eine in seinem Zehenbereich liegende horizontale Schwenkachse schwenkbar im Schuh angeordnet sein. The upper sole element can be arranged pivotably in the shoe about a horizontal pivot axis lying in its toe area.
Vorzugsweise hebt das obere Sohlenelement bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs von mindestens 90 % der bei der bestimmungsgemäßen Benutzung des Schuhs gegebenen Kontaktfläche zwischen oberem Sohlenelement und unterem Sohlenelement ab. Preferably, when the shoe is not in use, the upper sole element lifts at least 90% of the contact area between the upper sole element and the lower sole element when the shoe is used as intended.
Es kann aber auch vorgesehen werden, dass nur ein Teil des oberen Sohlenelements bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs vom unteren Sohlenelement abhebt. Hierbei kann lediglich ein streifenförmiger Abschnitt des oberen Sohlenelements bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs vom unteren Sohlenelement abheben. Der streifenförmige Abschnitt kann dabei in der Draufsicht auf den Schuh eine im wesentlichen rechteckige Form aufweisen. Er kann eine Breite aufweisen, die zwischen 40% und 80% der Breite des Schuhs in dessen Fersenbereich beträgt. Ferner kann vorgesehen werden, dass der streifenförmige Abschnitt eine Länge aufweist, die zwischen 50% und 90% der Länge des Schuhs beträgt. But it can also be provided that only a part of the upper sole element lifts when not using the shoe from the lower sole element. In this case, only a strip-shaped section of the upper sole element can lift off the lower sole element when the shoe is not in use. The strip-shaped portion may have a substantially rectangular shape in the plan view of the shoe. He can have a width which is between 40% and 80% of the width of the shoe in the heel area. Furthermore, it can be provided that the strip-shaped portion has a length which is between 50% and 90% of the length of the shoe.
Der vorgeschlagene Schuh ist besonders bevorzugt ein Fußballschuh. The proposed shoe is particularly preferably a soccer shoe.
Um einen verbesserten Trocknungseffekt zu erzielen, sieht die erfindungsgemäße Idee also vor, dass insbesondere die Einlegesohle mit einem Federelement derart vorgespannt wird, dass sich die Einlegesohle nach dem Ausziehen des Schuhs automatisch abhebt und so der Bereich zwischen Einlegesohle und Brandsohle zumindest teilweise freigelegt wird. Vorhandene Feuchtigkeit in diesem Bereich kann besser verdunsten. D. h. durch das Federelement kann sich die Einlegesohle aufwölben. Gegebenenfalls kann dieser Effekt auch nur auf einen Teil der Einlegesohle beschränkt werden (d. h. nur auf einen Ausschnitt der Einlegesohle, z. B. auf einen zungenfb'rmigen Abschnitt, der sich beim Ausziehen des Schuhs erhebt bzw. sich aufwölbt). In vorteilhafter Weise erfolgt in wesentlich einfacherer Weise eine Trocknung sowohl der Unterseite der Einlegesohle als auch des Schaftbodens. In order to achieve an improved drying effect, the idea according to the invention therefore provides that in particular the insole is pretensioned with a spring element such that the insole automatically lifts off after the shoe has been removed, thus at least partially exposing the area between the insole and the insole. Existing moisture in this area can evaporate better. Ie. through the spring element, the insole can bulge. If desired, this effect can also be limited to only a part of the insole (that is, only on a section of the insole, z. B. on a zungenfb 'shaped portion which rises when pulling out of the shoe or bulges). Advantageously, a drying of both the underside of the insole and the shaft bottom takes place in a much simpler manner.
In der Zeichnung sind Ausfuhrungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 die geschnitten dargestellte Seitenansicht eines Sportschuhs, der von einem Träger benutzt wird, nach einer ersten Ausfuhrungsform der Erfindung, Fig. 2 die geschnitten dargestellte Seitenansicht des Sportschuhs nach Fig. 1 , wobei der Träger des Schuhs denselben gerade auszieht, In the drawing exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. 1 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe used by a wearer according to a first embodiment of the invention; 2 is a side view of the sports shoe of FIG. 1, shown in section, with the wearer of the shoe just taking it off; FIG.
Fig. 3 die Seitenansicht der Einlegesohle des Schuhs nach Fig. 1 und 2, wobei die Einlegesohle in der Position dargestellt ist, in der sie mit dem Gewicht des Trägers des Schuhs belastet wird, 3 shows the side view of the insole of the shoe according to FIGS. 1 and 2, wherein the insole is shown in the position in which it is loaded with the weight of the wearer of the shoe,
Fig. 4 die Draufsicht auf die Einlegesohle nach Fig. 3, Fig. 5 die Seitenansicht der Einlegesohle des Schuhs nach Fig. 1 und 2, wobei die Einlegesohle jetzt in der Position dargestellt ist, in der sie vom Gewicht des Trägers entlastet ist, 5, the side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 1 and 2, wherein the insole is now shown in the position in which it is relieved of the weight of the wearer,
Fig. 6 die Draufsicht auf die Einlegesohle nach Fig. 5, 6 is a plan view of the insole of FIG. 5,
Fig. 7 die geschnitten dargestellte Seitenansicht eines Sportschuhs, der von einem Träger benutzt wird, nach einer zweiten Ausfuhrungsform der Erfindung, Fig. 8 die geschnitten dargestellte Seitenansicht des Sportschuhs nach Fig. 7 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe, which is used by a carrier, according to a second embodiment of the invention, Fig. 8 shows the sectional side view of the sports shoe of FIG.
7, wobei der Träger des Schuhs denselben gerade auszieht,  7, with the wearer of the shoe just taking it off,
Fig. 9 die Seitenansicht der Einlegesohle des Schuhs nach Fig. 7 und 8, wobei die Einlegesohle in der Position dargestellt ist, in der sie mit dem Gewicht des Trägers des Schuhs belastet wird, 9 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 7 and 8, wherein the insole is shown in the position in which it is loaded with the weight of the wearer of the shoe,
Fig. 10 die Seitenansicht der Einlegesohle des Schuhs nach Fig. 7 und 8, wobei die Einlegesohle jetzt in der Position dargestellt ist, in der sie vom Gewicht des Trägers entlastet ist, die Draufsicht auf den Schuh nach Fig. 7 und 8, 10 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 7 and 8, wherein the insole is now shown in the position in which it is relieved of the weight of the wearer, the top view of the shoe of FIG. 7 and 8,
Fig. 12 die geschnitten dargestellte Seitenansicht eines Sportschuhs, der von einem Träger benutzt wird, nach einer dritten Ausfuhrungsform der Erfindung, 12 is a sectional side view of a sports shoe, which is used by a carrier, according to a third embodiment of the invention,
Fig. 13 die geschnitten dargestellte Seitenansicht des Sportschuhs nach Fig. Fig. 13 shows the sectional side view of the sports shoe of FIG.
12, wobei der Träger des Schuhs denselben gerade auszieht,  12, with the wearer of the shoe just taking it off,
Fig. 14 die Seitenansicht der Einlegesohle des Schuhs nach Fig. 12 und 13, wobei die Einlegesohle in der Position dargestellt ist, in der sie mit dem Gewicht des Trägers des Schuhs belastet wird, 14 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 12 and 13, wherein the insole is shown in the position in which it is loaded with the weight of the wearer of the shoe,
Fig. 15 die Seitenansicht der Einlegesohle des Schuhs nach Fig. 12 und 13, wobei die Einlegesohle jetzt in der Position dargestellt ist, in der sie vom Gewicht des Trägers entlastet ist, und Fig. 15 is a side view of the insole of the shoe of FIG. 12 and 13, wherein the insole is now shown in the position in which it is relieved of the weight of the wearer, and
Fig. 16 die Draufsicht auf den Schuh nach Fig. 12 und 13. 16 shows the top view of the shoe according to FIGS. 12 and 13.
In Fig. 1 ist ein Schuh 1 zu sehen, der gerade von einem Träger getragen wird; der Fuß des Trägers ist mit 18 bezeichnet. Der Schuh 1 hat ein Schuhoberteil 2 und eine unten am Schuhoberteil 2 festgelegte Sohle 3. Die Sohle besteht aus einem oberen Sohlenelement 4 in Form einer Einlegesohle und aus einem unteren Sohlenelement 5, das generell der Sohlenteil ohne Einlegesohle ist, d. h. insbesondere eine Zwischensohle, an deren Unterseite eine Außensohle angeordnet ist. Die Einlegesohle, d. h. das obere Sohlenelement 4, hat eine Oberfläche 6, auf der der Fuß 18 des Trägers bei der Benutzung des Schuhs 1 aufliegt. In Fig. 1, a shoe 1 can be seen, which is currently supported by a carrier; the foot of the wearer is designated 18. The sole 1 consists of an upper sole element 4 in the form of an insole and a lower sole element 5, which is generally the sole part without an insole, ie in particular a midsole the underside of an outsole is arranged. The insole, ie the upper sole element 4, has a surface 6 on which the foot 18 of the wearer rests when the shoe 1 is used.
Wird der Schuh 1 getragen, wird die Einlegesohle 4 infolge der Gewichtskraft des Trägers fest gegen das untere Sohlenelement 5 gedrückt, so dass sich die in Fig. 1 skizzierte Situation ergibt. If the shoe 1 is worn, the insole 4 is pressed firmly against the lower sole element 5 as a result of the weight force of the wearer, so that the situation outlined in FIG. 1 results.
Zwischen dem oberen Sohlenelement 4 und dem unteren Sohlenelement 5 ist ein Federelement 7 in Form einer Federdraht- Spange wirksam angeordnet. Das Federelement 7 ist dabei so ausgebildet und positioniert, dass das obere Sohlenelement 4 durch die Gewichtskraft des Trägers des Schuhs 1 - also während des Tragens des Schuhs - auf dem unteren Sohlenelement 5 aufliegt (s. Fig. 1); wird der Schuh indes nicht benutzt - s. Fig. 2 - hebt das obere Sohlenelements 4 über den größten Teil der Kontaktfläche, die zwischen oberem und unterem Sohlenteil während der Benutzung des Schuhs vorliegt, ab. Das obere Sohlenelement 4 wird nämlich wie in Fig. 2 ersichtlich durch das Federelement 7 aufgewölbt, so dass Luft in den Bereich zwischen oberem und unterem Sohlenteil eintreten kann, so dass Feuchtigkeit in diesem Bereich verbessert verdunsten kann. Der jetzt verbesserte Luftzutritt ist durch den Pfeil in Fig. 2 angedeutet. Between the upper sole element 4 and the lower sole element 5, a spring element 7 is effectively arranged in the form of a spring wire clip. The spring element 7 is designed and positioned in such a way that the upper sole element 4 rests on the lower sole element 5 by the weight force of the wearer of the shoe 1 (that is, while the shoe is being worn) (see FIG. However, the shoe is not used - s. Figure 2 - elevates the upper sole element 4 over most of the contact surface existing between the upper and lower sole parts during use of the shoe. 2, the upper sole element 4 is in fact bulged by the spring element 7, as shown in FIG. 2, so that air can enter the region between the upper and lower sole parts, so that moisture in this region can evaporate more effectively. The now improved access of air is indicated by the arrow in Fig. 2.
Hierzu ist das Federelement 7 an drei Verbindungsstellen 8, 9 und 10, wie es aus den Figuren 3 bis 6 hervorgeht, mit der Einlegesohle 4 verbunden, wobei in den drei Verbindungsstellen 8, 9 und 10 Halteelemente 1 1 das drahtförmige Federelement 7 an der Unterseite der Einlegesohle 4 halten. Während die Einlegesohle 4 also bei Benutzung, wie in Fig. 3 gesehen werden kann, flach gehalten wird, so dass sie vollständig auf dem unteren Sohlenelement 5 aufliegt, wölbt sie sich, wie aus Fig. 6 hervorgeht, auf, wenn der Schuh nicht benutzt wird. Das Federelement 7 weist im Ausführungsbeispiel zwei Bögen auf (s. Fig. 5); es kann auch nur ein Bogen sein; es sind aber auch mehr als zwei Bögen möglich. For this purpose, the spring element 7 at three connection points 8, 9 and 10, as can be seen from Figures 3 to 6, connected to the insole 4, wherein in the three connection points 8, 9 and 10 holding elements 1 1, the wire-shaped spring element 7 at the bottom keep the insole 4. Thus, while the insole 4 can be kept flat in use, as can be seen in Fig. 3, so that it rests completely on the lower sole element 5, it bulges, as shown in Fig. 6, when the shoe is not in use becomes. The spring element 7 has in the exemplary embodiment two sheets (see Fig. 5); it can only be a bow; but there are also more than two bows possible.
In den Figuren 7 bis 1 1 ist eine Variante des vorgeschlagenen Schuhs zu sehen. Im Fersenbereich 14 des Schuhs (s. Fig. 7) ist die Einlegesohle 4 über zwei Federelemente 7 in Form von Gummibändern vorgespannt angeordnet. Genauer gesagt, ist an beiden Seiten des Schuhs (s. hierzu Fig. 1 1 ) je ein Gummiband 7 befestigt, und zwar mit einem Ende 12 am Schuhoberteil 2 und mit dem anderen Ende 13 an der Einlegesohle 4. Im Zehenbereich 15 des Schuhs ist die Einlegesohle 4 so im Schuh platziert, dass die Einlegesohle 4 um eine horizontale Schwenkachse 16 schwenken kann (dargestellt ist eine sich senkrecht zur Zeichenebene erstrecke Pfeilrichtung, die die Schwenkachse markiert). Die Schwenkbewegung ist aus der Zusammenschau der Figuren 9 und 10 ersichtlich. FIGS. 7 to 11 show a variant of the proposed shoe. In the heel region 14 of the shoe (see Fig. 7), the insole 4 is biased by two spring elements 7 in the form of rubber bands. More specifically, a rubber band 7 is attached to both sides of the shoe (see Fig. 11), with one end 12 on the shoe upper 2 and the other end 13 on the insole 4. In the toe area 15 of the shoe the insole 4 is placed in the shoe so that the insole 4 can pivot about a horizontal pivot axis 16 (shown is an arrow direction extending perpendicular to the plane of the drawing, which marks the pivot axis). The pivoting movement is apparent from the synopsis of Figures 9 and 10.
Wird der Schuh 1 also ausgezogen (s. Fig. 8), schwenkt die Einlegesohle 4 um die Schwenkachse 16 infolge der Federkraft der beiden Federelemente 7 von der Stellung gemäß Fig. 7 bzw. Fig. 9 in die Stellung gemäß Fig. 8 bzw. Fig. 10. Demgemäß wird es der Luft wieder ermöglicht (s. Pfeil in Fig. 8), in den Bereich zwischen den Sohlenelementen 4 und 5 einzutreten und das Trocknen zu begünstigen. Es kann auch nur ein einziges Federelement 7 in Form eines Gummibandes vorgesehen werden, dessen Enden am Schuhoberteil 2 befestigt werden und das die Einlegesohle 4 untergreift, um sie bei Nichtbelastung durch den Fuß des Trägers in die in Fig. 8 skizzierte Stellung hochzuziehen. Eine weitere Variante des vorgeschlagenen Schuhs ist in den Figuren 12 bis 16 zu sehen. If the shoe 1 is thus pulled out (see Fig. 8), the insole 4 pivots about the pivot axis 16 due to the spring force of the two spring elements 7 from the position shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 9 in the position shown in FIG. Accordingly, the air is allowed again (see arrow in Fig. 8) to enter the area between the sole elements 4 and 5 and to promote drying. It can also be provided only a single spring element 7 in the form of a rubber band, the ends of which are attached to the shoe upper 2 and engages under the insole 4, to pull it up when not loaded by the foot of the wearer in the position sketched in Fig. 8. Another variant of the proposed shoe can be seen in Figures 12 to 16.
Der Unterschied zu der Lösung gemäß den Figuren 7 bis 1 1 besteht hier darin, dass nicht die gesamte Einlegesohle 4 mittels des Federelements 7 anhebbar ausgebildet ist, sondern dass dies nur für einen Teil der Einlegesohle 4 gilt, nämlich für einen streifenförmigen Abschnitt 17. The difference from the solution according to FIGS. 7 to 11 here consists in the fact that not the entire insole 4 can be raised by means of the spring element 7, but that this only applies to a part of the insole 4, namely a strip-shaped section 17.
Der streifenförmige Abschnitt 17 erstreckt sich über eine Breite Bs, die einem Teil der Breite B des Schuhs 1 in dessen Fersenbereich 14 entspricht, z. B. zwischen 40% und 80% der Breite B. Weiterhin weist der Abschnitt 17 eine Länge Ls auf, die einem Teil der Länge L des Schuhs 1 entspricht, z. B. zwischen 50% und 90% der Länge L. Für die Anordnung des einen Federelements 7 oder der beiden Federelemente 7 (je eines an jeder Seite des Streifens 17) gilt dasselbe, wie im Zusammenhang mit dem Ausfuhrungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 7 bis 1 1 ausgeführt. The strip-shaped portion 17 extends over a width Bs, which corresponds to a part of the width B of the shoe 1 in the heel region 14, z. B. between 40% and 80% of the width B. Furthermore, the portion 17 has a length Ls, which corresponds to a part of the length L of the shoe 1, z. B. between 50% and 90% of the length L. For the arrangement of the one spring element 7 or the two spring elements 7 (one on each side of the strip 17) the same applies, as in connection with the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 7 to 11 executed.
Bezugszeichenliste: LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
I Schuh I shoe
2 Schuhoberteil 2 shoe upper
3 Sohle  3 sole
4 oberes Sohlenelement (Einlegesohle)  4 upper sole element (insole)
5 unteres Sohlenelement (Zwischensohle und Außensohle) 5 lower sole element (midsole and outsole)
6 Oberfläche 6 surface
7 Federelement 7 spring element
8 Verbindungsstelle  8 connection point
9 Verbindungsstelle  9 connection point
10 Verbindungsstelle  10 junction
I I Halteelement  I I holding element
12 Ende des Federelements 12 end of the spring element
13 Ende des Federelements  13 end of the spring element
14 Fersenbereich  14 heel area
15 Zehenbereich  15 toe area
16 Schwenkachse  16 pivot axis
17 streifenförmiger Abschnitt 17 strip-shaped section
18 Fuß  18 feet
Bs Breite des streifenförmigen Abschnitts B s width of the strip-shaped section
B Breite des Schuhs im Fersenbereich  B Width of the shoe in the heel area
Ls Länge des streifenförmigen Abschnitts L s length of the strip-shaped section
L Länge des Schuhs  L length of the shoe

Claims

Patentansprüche:  claims:
1. Schuh (1 ), insbesondere Sportschuh, der ein Schuhoberteil (2) und eine mit dem Schuhoberteil (2) verbundene Sohle (3) aufweist, wobei die Sohle (3) ein oberes Sohlenelement (4) sowie ein unteres Sohlenelement (5) umfasst, wobei das obere Sohlenelement (4) eine Oberfläche (6) aufweist, auf der bei bestimmungsgemäßer Benutzung des Schuhs ( 1 ) die Fußsohle des Trägers des Schuhs ( 1) aufliegt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem oberen Sohlenelement (4) und dem unteren Sohlenelement (5) mindestens ein Federelement (7) wirksam angeordnet ist, das so ausgebildet und angeordnet ist, dass das obere Sohlenelement (4) durch die Gewichtskraft des Trägers des Schuhs (1) auf dem unteren Sohlenelement (5) aufliegt und dass zumindest ein Teil des oberen Sohlenelements (4) bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs (1 ) von dem unteren Sohlenelement (5) durch die Kraft des Federelements (7) abhebt. 1. shoe (1), in particular sports shoe, which has a shoe upper (2) and a sole (3) connected to the shoe upper (2), the sole (3) comprising an upper sole element (4) and a lower sole element (5) comprising, wherein the upper sole element (4) has a surface (6) on which the foot sole of the wearer of the shoe (1) rests upon proper use of the shoe (1), characterized in that between the upper sole element (4) and the lower sole element (5) is operatively arranged at least one spring element (7) which is designed and arranged so that the upper sole element (4) by the weight of the wearer of the shoe (1) rests on the lower sole element (5) and that at least a portion of the upper sole member (4) in the non-use of the shoe (1) of the lower sole member (5) by the force of the spring element (7) lifts.
2. Schuh nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Sohlenelement (4) eine Einlegesohle ist. 2. Shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper sole element (4) is an insole.
3. Schuh nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Sohlenelement (5) eine Zwischensohle ist, an deren Unterseite eine Außensohle angeordnet ist. 3. Shoe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lower sole element (5) is a midsole, on the underside of an outsole is arranged.
4. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Federelement (7) als Federdraht oder Federblech ausgebildet ist. 4. Shoe according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the spring element (7) is designed as a spring wire or spring plate.
Schuh nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Federdraht oder das Federblech (7) in Schuhlängsrichtung verläuft. Shoe according to claim 4, characterized in that the spring wire or the spring plate (7) extends in the shoe longitudinal direction.
Schuh nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Federdraht oder das Federblech (7) an mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise an drei, Stellen (8, 9, 10) mit dem oberen Sohlenelement (4) verbunden ist und zwischen den Verbindungsstellen (8, 9, 10) im unbelasteten Zustand bogenförmig verläuft. Shoe according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the spring wire or the spring plate (7) at at least two, preferably at three, points (8, 9, 10) is connected to the upper sole element (4) and between the connection points (8 , 9, 10) extends arcuately in the unloaded state.
Schuh nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Federdraht oder das Federblech (7) an den Verbindungsstellen (8, 9, 10) mittels eines Halteelements (1 1 ) am oberen Sohlenelement (4) befestigt ist. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Federelement (7) als Streifen aus elastischem Material, insbesondere als Gummiband, ausgebildet ist. Shoe according to claim 6, characterized in that the spring wire or the spring plate (7) at the connection points (8, 9, 10) by means of a holding element (1 1) on the upper sole element (4) is attached. Shoe according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the spring element (7) is designed as a strip of elastic material, in particular as a rubber band.
9. Schuh nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Streifen aus elastischem Material (7) mit seinem einen Ende (12) am Schuhoberteil (2) befestigt ist. 9. Shoe according to claim 8, characterized in that the strip of elastic material (7) with its one end (12) on the shoe upper (2) is attached.
10. Schuh nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Streifen aus elastischem Material (7) mit seinem anderen Ende (13) am oberen Sohlenelement (4) befestigt ist. 10. Shoe according to claim 9, characterized in that the strip of elastic material (7) is fastened with its other end (13) on the upper sole element (4).
1 1. Schuh nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Streifen aus elastischem Material (7) mit seinen Enden am Schuhoberteil (2) befestigt ist und das obere Sohlenelement (4) umgreift. 1 1. Shoe according to claim 8, characterized in that the strip of elastic material (7) is fastened with its ends on the shoe upper part (2) and the upper sole element (4) engages around.
12. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 1 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Streifen aus elastischem Material (7) im Fersenbereich (14) des oberen Sohlenelements (4) angeordnet ist. 12. Shoe according to one of claims 8 to 1 1, characterized in that the strip of elastic material (7) in the heel region (14) of the upper sole element (4) is arranged.
13. Schuh nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Sohlenelement (4) um eine in seinem Zehenbereich (15) liegende horizontale Schwenkachse (16) schwenkbar angeordnet ist. 13. Shoe according to claim 12, characterized in that the upper sole element (4) about a horizontal in its toe area (15) lying horizontal pivot axis (16) is pivotally mounted.
14. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Sohlenelement (4) bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs ( 1 ) von mindestens 90 % der bei der bestimmungsgemäßen Benutzung des Schuhs (1) gegebenen Kontaktfläche zwischen oberem Sohlenelement (4) und unterem Sohlenelement (5) abhebt. 14. Shoe according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the upper sole element (4) when not in use of the shoe (1) of at least 90% of the intended use of the Shoe (1) given contact surface between the upper sole element (4) and lower sole element (5) lifts.
15. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass nur ein Teil des oberen Sohlenelements (4) bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs (1) vom unteren Sohlenelement (5) abhebt. 15. Shoe according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that only a part of the upper sole element (4) when not using the shoe (1) from the lower sole element (5) lifts.
16. Schuh nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein streifenförmiger Abschnitt ( 17) des oberen Sohlenelements (4) bei Nichtbenutzung des Schuhs (1 ) vom unteren Sohlenelement (5) abhebt. 16. Shoe according to claim 15, characterized in that a strip-shaped portion (17) of the upper sole element (4) when not using the shoe (1) from the lower sole element (5) lifts.
17. Schuh nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der streifenförmige Abschnitt (17) in der Draufsicht auf den Schuh eine im wesentlichen rechteckige Form aufweist. 17. Shoe according to claim 16, characterized in that the strip-shaped portion (17) has a substantially rectangular shape in the plan view of the shoe.
18. Schuh nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der streifenförmige Abschnitt (17) eine Breite (Bs) aufweist, die zwischen 40% und 80% der Breite (B) des Schuhs (1 ) in dessen Fersenbereich (14) beträgt. 18. Shoe according to claim 17, characterized in that the strip-shaped section (17) has a width (B s ) which is between 40% and 80% of the width (B) of the shoe (1) in the heel region (14).
19. Schuh nach Anspruch 17 oder 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der streifenförmige Abschnitt (16) eine Länge (Ls) aufweist, die zwischen 50% und 90% der Länge (L) des Schuhs (1 ) beträgt. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein Fußballschuh ist. 19. Shoe according to claim 17 or 18, characterized in that the strip-shaped portion (16) has a length (L s ) which is between 50% and 90% of the length (L) of the shoe (1). Shoe according to one of claims 1 to 19, characterized in that it is a football boot.
EP11796634.1A 2010-12-23 2011-12-15 Shoe, in particular sports shoe Not-in-force EP2654477B1 (en)

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DE202010016915U DE202010016915U1 (en) 2010-12-23 2010-12-23 Shoe, in particular sports shoe
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CN103347411B (en) 2015-09-16
DE202010016915U1 (en) 2012-04-02
US9314067B2 (en) 2016-04-19
AU2011348467A1 (en) 2013-07-11
EP2654477B1 (en) 2015-02-25
KR20140015304A (en) 2014-02-06
AU2011348467B2 (en) 2015-08-27
JP5944408B2 (en) 2016-07-05
ES2536316T3 (en) 2015-05-22
US20130326910A1 (en) 2013-12-12
JP2014500110A (en) 2014-01-09
WO2012084147A1 (en) 2012-06-28
CN103347411A (en) 2013-10-09

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