EP2642181B1 - Reflector for lighting devices comprising means adapted to eliminate lighting unevenness - Google Patents
Reflector for lighting devices comprising means adapted to eliminate lighting unevenness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2642181B1 EP2642181B1 EP13159888.0A EP13159888A EP2642181B1 EP 2642181 B1 EP2642181 B1 EP 2642181B1 EP 13159888 A EP13159888 A EP 13159888A EP 2642181 B1 EP2642181 B1 EP 2642181B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- opening
- lighting
- light sources
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0025—Combination of two or more reflectors for a single light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V13/00—Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
- F21V13/02—Combinations of only two kinds of elements
- F21V13/10—Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being reflectors and screens
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and in particular to the technical field of reflectors for lighting devices.
- Light emission uniformity and evenness are factors of primary importance for lighting devices. Reflectors, diffusers and light emission devices are designed and chosen to obtain specific lighting conditions, also in terms of lighting uniformity and evenness.
- Referring to lighting uniformity and evenness in terms of illumination means evaluating the distribution differences of the density of radiated lumen. The less even is the emission, the more perceivable are irregularities in light distribution, such as light spots or rings or streaks which interrupt the uniformity of the emitted light field on the illuminated surface.
- emission evenness faults in terms of illumination may be caused by irregularities of the reflecting surface of the reflector or by the particular conformation of the reflector itself or even by the position and orientation of the light source with respect to the reflector.
- the latter case is particularly important in the case of lighting devices in which the light source is adjustable or fixed but inclined with respect to the axis of symmetry of the reflector.
- the part of the emission of the light source which incides on the surface is reflected according to the local inclination of the reflector portion struck by the incident light rays, in accordance with Euclid's' rules according to which the incidence angle is equal to the reflection angle.
- reflections may occur such as to cause even very significant irregularities, often comprising streaks or spots of light particularly visible when located on the boundary between the grey area and the light area on said illuminated surface, on the projection of the light beam onto the illuminated surface.
- figure 2 shows the case in which the orientation of said light sources is such that the main light emission direction is inclined with respect to the axis of rotation of the reflector, part of the reflected light beam, in particular the part related to the reflection on the upper part of the surface of the reflector - closest to the light sources - falls either on the limit or out of the main light cone 15 emitted by the lighting device, causing the streaks and spots of light 16 described above.
- a reflector for flush installed lighting devices adapted to eliminate possible undesired spots of light and unevenness of the produced light beam, said reflector being provided with a further reflective element, arranged on the surface of said reflector and essentially parallel to the lying plane of the greater opening of said reflector.
- Said further reflective element will preferably have a circular segment shape and dimensions which may vary according to the dimensions of said reflector and according to the inclination that the lighting assembly may assume with respect to the main body of the flush installed lighting device.
- the appended figures show a typical embodiment of a lighting device for flush installation, comprises: a main body 10 - comprising, in turn, fixing means to a wall 11, a frame 12 adapted to engage an opening in said wall and a reflector 13 - and a lighting assembly 20, comprising, in turn, light sources 21 associated to possible thermal dissipation means 22, said lighting assembly 20 being associated to said main body 10 so that the mutual inclination thereof may be modified within two limit positions.
- Said reflector 13 is of the rotationally symmetrical type - i.e. characterized by a rotational symmetry about an axis of rotation - and is provided with an apex comprising a first opening of such dimensions to enable the entrance of the luminous flux emitted by said light sources 21 and a second opening, of greater dimensions than the first opening, adapted to let out the direct light emitted by said light sources 21 and the light reflected by the inner surface of said reflector 13.
- Said two openings lay approximately on planes which are inclined to each other by a certain angle ⁇ , the plane on which said second opening lies being essentially orthogonal to the axis of rotation of said reflector 13.
- said reflector 13 has a reflective internal surface which has a height varying between a minimum and a maximum at the distance between the lying planes of said first and second openings, and said light sources 21 face the part having greater height of the surface of said reflector 13 when said lighting assembly 20 is inclined with respect to said main body 10.
- the reflections of part of the lighting beam emitted by said light sources 21 on a part of the surface of said reflector 13 may cause the unevenness illustrated above creating undesired light spots of various shape on the illuminated surface.
- said reflector 13 is provided with a further reflective element 14, arranged on said part having greater height of the surface of said reflector 13 and essentially parallel to the lying plane of said second opening.
- Said further reflective element 14 will preferably be circular segment shaped, and have dimensions which may vary according to the dimensions of said reflector 13 and according to the inclination that said lighting assembly 20 may assume with respect to said main body 10, and will have the same surface finish of said reflector 13. Furthermore, said further reflective element 14 will be preferably positioned at a height which is closer to said first opening with respect to said second opening.
- said further reflective element 14 advantageously reflects a portion of the light flux emitted by said light sources 21 - as shown in appended figure 1b ) - so as to prevent said portion of light flux from being reflected outside the main lighting cone 15 causing undesired spots of light 16 and unevenness of the produced lighting.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000057A ITFI20120057A1 (it) | 2012-03-19 | 2012-03-19 | Riflettore per apparecchi di illuminazione comprendente mezzi atti ad eliminare disuniformità dell'illuminazione. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2642181A2 EP2642181A2 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
EP2642181A3 EP2642181A3 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
EP2642181B1 true EP2642181B1 (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=46582802
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13159888.0A Active EP2642181B1 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2013-03-19 | Reflector for lighting devices comprising means adapted to eliminate lighting unevenness |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2642181B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103322508B (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2569675T3 (zh) |
IT (1) | ITFI20120057A1 (zh) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5562343A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-10-08 | Lightolier Division Of The Genlyte Group Incorporated | Multifunctional recessed lighting fixture |
DE20015699U1 (de) * | 2000-09-11 | 2000-11-30 | Ansorg GmbH, 45481 Mülheim | Leuchte |
ITMI20062063A1 (it) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-04-27 | Iguzzini Illuminazione | Apparecchio da incasso per l'illuminazione uniforme di pareti |
-
2012
- 2012-03-19 IT IT000057A patent/ITFI20120057A1/it unknown
-
2013
- 2013-03-19 EP EP13159888.0A patent/EP2642181B1/en active Active
- 2013-03-19 CN CN201310086941.7A patent/CN103322508B/zh active Active
- 2013-03-19 ES ES13159888.0T patent/ES2569675T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103322508A (zh) | 2013-09-25 |
EP2642181A2 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
CN103322508B (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
ES2569675T3 (es) | 2016-05-12 |
ITFI20120057A1 (it) | 2013-09-20 |
EP2642181A3 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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