EP2636956B1 - Ofentür für einen Herd, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ofentür für einen Herd - Google Patents
Ofentür für einen Herd, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ofentür für einen Herd Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2636956B1 EP2636956B1 EP12158271.2A EP12158271A EP2636956B1 EP 2636956 B1 EP2636956 B1 EP 2636956B1 EP 12158271 A EP12158271 A EP 12158271A EP 2636956 B1 EP2636956 B1 EP 2636956B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- oven
- hinge
- door
- oven door
- hinge portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/023—Mounting of doors, e.g. hinges, counterbalancing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oven door for a cooking oven according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present invention relates to a swing oven door for a cooking oven.
- the present invention relates to a method for preparing an oven door for a cooking oven according to the preamble of claim 8.
- the present invention relates to a cooking oven.
- An oven door in particular a swing oven door is attached at a cooking oven by one or more hinges.
- the hinges are visible or not visible.
- the hinges are made of metal and fastened at the door structure by screws, rivets or similar fixing elements. The assembling of the hinges at the door structure takes a lot of time. Further, corrosion problems may occur at the metal hinges. Moreover, it is expensive to adapt the colour of the hinges to the design of the oven door and the cooking oven.
- WO 2010/132057 A1 discloses an oven door pivotable around a horizontal axis.
- the oven door includes a glass panel, on which fittings are glued. Said fitting are provided for being connected to a hinge portion of a hinge for the oven door.
- the connection between the oven door and the oven is relative complex.
- the hinge includes an elongated hinge element extending perpendicular to a pivoting axis of said hinge.
- the hinge includes a hinge bracket pivoting supported at the elongated hinge element.
- the elongated hinge element is glued at a panel of the door.
- the hinge bracket is received by a chassis.
- the elongated hinge element comprises a spring element and a damping element.
- US 4,146,769 discloses a microwave oven including a rigid door panel having a frame and hinge effectively bonded to the door panel.
- the frame is supported by the door panel.
- the frame and hinge are effectively bonded to the door panel through attachment to an intermediate structural member which is in turn bonded to the door panel.
- a bracket of the hinge is bonded directly to the door panel by adhesive.
- GB 2 310 876 A discloses a method of fixing a bracket to a panel, in particular to a glass of an oven door.
- the bracket is channel shaped and has side limbs and a base and is provided for securing the panel of the oven door.
- a layer of double sided adhesive tape is used as a temporary fixing.
- An adhesive is injected through openings in the bracket, wherein the adhesive tape allows assembly to continue while the adhesive is curing.
- the adhesive may be curable silicon adhesive.
- US 5,901,637 discloses a cooking oven with a swing oven door.
- the swing oven door includes a door panel.
- a hinge strap is bonded to the door panel along a vertical edge and includes hinge elements that register with hinge elements attached at a side wall of an oven chamber.
- the hinge elements of the hinge strap and the oven chamber are pinned with each other.
- the object of the present invention is achieved by the oven door for a cooking oven according to claim 1.
- the at least one first hinge portion is a central hinge element, wherein the two second hinge portions are arranged at the ends of the central hinge element and form an upper hinge element and a lower hinge element, and wherein the hinge comprises a mechanical stop for limiting an aperture angle between the oven door and the cooking oven, and wherein said mechanical stop is formed between the upper hinge element and the central hinge element and between the lower hinge element and the central hinge element, respectively, and wherein said mechanical stop is formed as an appendix in the cross-section of the central hinge element.
- the at least one counter hinge portion is connectable to the cooking oven by another arbitrary method. Since the hinge portion is directly glued at the door panel, no additional parts are required. The hinge portion can be glued to the door panel by an automatic system and/or an automatic procedure. The properties of the door panel and the hinge portions are independent of each other. The door panel and the central hinge portion are interchangeable. Thus, an arbitrary number of different oven doors may be assembled by the same automatic system and/or procedure.
- the at least one second hinge portion may be detachably or permanently fixable or fixed at the cooking oven.
- the at least one second hinge portion is fixable or fixed at a side wall frame of the cooking oven by screws and/or rivets.
- the at least one first hinge portion is glued at the door panel by a silicon glue.
- the at least one first hinge portion is glued at a door frame supporting one or more door panels.
- At least one of the first hinge portion and the second hinge portion may be made of plastics. This prevents or restricts corrosion problems.
- the hinge is arranged behind the oven door or the door panel of said oven door, when the oven door is in a closed state. This arrangement is advantageous for the design of the cooking oven.
- the hinge comprises a mechanical stop for limiting an aperture angle between the oven door and the cooking oven.
- a pivoting axis of the hinge extends along a vertical direction.
- first hinge portion and the second hinge portion may be made of metal.
- the object of the present invention is further achieved by the method for preparing an oven door for a cooking oven according to claim 8.
- the at least one first hinge portion is glued at the door panel.
- the hinge portion is directly glued at the door panel, so that no additional parts are required.
- the hinge portion can be glued to the door panel by an automatic system and/or an automatic procedure.
- an arbitrary number of different oven doors may be assembled by the same automatic system and/or procedure.
- the gluing of the at least one first hinge portion at the door panel is performed by an automatic procedure. This reduces the production time.
- the method is provided for preparing the oven door mentioned above.
- the present invention relates to a cooking oven including at least one oven door, in particular at least one swing oven door mentioned above.
- the oven is a built-in type oven, i.e. an oven structured and dimensioned so as to be mounted into a cavity of a furniture article.
- FIG 1 illustrates a front view of an oven door 10 at a cooking oven 12 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the oven door 10 is in a closed state and arranged at a front side of the cooking oven 12. Further, an upper front panel 14 is also arranged at the front side of the cooking oven 12. The upper front panel 14 is arranged above the oven door 10.
- the oven door 10 is a swing oven door pivotable around a vertical axis.
- said vertical axis is on the left hand side of the oven door.
- the oven door 10 comprises a corresponding vertical hinge 20 at the left hand side.
- the hinge 20 is arranged at the rear side of the oven door 10, such that, when the oven door is mounted on a built-in type oven, and the oven is, in turn, mounted into a cavity of a furniture article, said hinge 20 is not visible in the closed state of said oven door 10.
- the oven door 10 comprises a window 16.
- the window 16 is arranged in the central portion of the oven door 10.
- the oven door 10 comprises two screw holes 18 provided for fixing a door handle.
- the screw holes 18 are arranged on the right hand side of the oven door 10.
- FIG 2 illustrates a perspective rear view of the oven door 10 for the cooking oven 12 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the oven door 10 includes a door panel 32 and the hinge 20.
- FIG 2 clarifies the arrangement of the hinge 20 at the door panel 32 of the oven door 10.
- the hinge 20 includes an upper hinge element 22, a lower hinge element 24 and a central hinge element 26.
- the central hinge element 26 is elongated along the vertical direction.
- the central hinge element 26 is connected to the door panel 32 of the oven door 10 by an adhesive.
- the central hinge element 26 is fixed at the door panel 32 by silicon glue 34.
- the upper hinge element 22 and the lower hinge element 24 are pivotable at the central hinge element 26 in each case.
- the upper hinge element 22 and the lower hinge element 24 are pivotable at the oven door 10.
- the upper hinge element 22 and the lower hinge element 24 are connectable to a chassis of the cooking oven 12.
- the upper hinge element 22 and the lower hinge element 24 are provided for fastening the oven door 10 at a front frame of the cooking oven 12.
- the upper hinge element 22 and the lower hinge element 24 are connectable to a chassis of the cooking oven 12 by screws.
- FIG 3 illustrates a perspective front view of the oven door 10 for the cooking oven 12 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 clarifies the arrangement of the upper hinge element 22, the lower hinge element 24 and the central hinge element 26 on the left hand side of the oven door 10.
- the central hinge element 26 extends over the nearly complete height of the door panel 32 of the oven door 10.
- the upper hinge element 22 is pivotable at the upper end of the central hinge element 26.
- the lower hinge element 24 is pivotable at the lower end of the central hinge element 26.
- FIG 4 illustrates a rear view of the oven door 10 for the cooking oven 12 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 4 further structural elements 28 and 30 at the inner side of the oven door 10 are shown.
- Two vertical frame parts 28 and a horizontal frame part 30 are arranged at the inner side of the door panel 32 of the oven door 10.
- the vertical frame parts 28 are arranged at the left hand side and right hand side, respectively, beside the window 16 of the oven door 10.
- the horizontal frame part 30 is arranged above the window 16 of the oven door 10.
- the vertical frame parts 28 and the horizontal frame part 30 enclose the window 16 from three sides.
- the vertical frame part 28 on the left hand side from the outside of the oven door 10 is arranged between the hinge 20 and the window 16.
- FIG 5 illustrates a perspective view of the cooking oven 12 with the oven door 10 in an open state according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the upper hinge element 22 and the lower hinge element 24 of the hinge 20 are fixed at a left hand side of the front frame of the cooking oven 12.
- FIG 6 illustrates a detailed perspective view of the hinge 20 at the oven door 10 of the cooking oven 12 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 6 clarifies that upper hinge element 22 and the lower hinge element 24 of the hinge 20 are fixed at an outer side of the front frame of the cooking oven 12.
- the hinge 20 is only visible, when the oven door 10 is open.
- FIG 7 illustrates a schematic top view of the hinge 20 for the oven door 10 in a closed state according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the plane of the door panel 32 extends in parallel to the front side of the cooking oven 12.
- a central portion of the upper hinge element 22 and the central hinge element 26 form an angle of 90 degrees in the closed state of the oven door 10.
- the lower hinge element 24 is arranged below the upper hinge element 22 and therefore not visible in FIG 7 .
- FIG 8 illustrates a schematic top view of the hinge 20 for the oven door 10 in an open state according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the shown open state of the hinge 20 corresponds with an aperture angle of 110 degrees between the plane of the door panel 32 of the oven door 10 and the front side of the cooking oven 12.
- the central portion of the upper hinge element 22 and the central hinge element 26 form an angle of about 110 degrees in the open state of the oven door 10.
- the lower hinge element 24 is arranged below the upper hinge element 22 and therefore not visible in FIG 8 .
- a mechanical stop 36 is formed between the upper hinge element 22 and the central hinge element 26 and between the lower hinge element 24 and the central hinge element 26, respectively, so that the opening angle of the oven door 10 is limited to a predetermined angle.
- the mechanical stop 36 effects the maximum aperture angle of 110 degrees between the plane of the door panel 32 of the oven door 10 and the front side of the cooking oven 12.
- FIG 9 illustrates an exploded perspective rear view of the oven door 10 for the cooking oven 12 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 9 shows the door panel 32 and the central hinge portion 26, before said central hinge portion 26 is glued to the door panel 10.
- the silicon glue 34 is applied on three places at the inner side of the door panel 32. Said three places are arranged one upon the other and provided for the central hinge portion 26. Thus, the central hinge portion 26 is directly attached at the door panel 32 of the oven door 10. There are no further fastening elements between the central hinge portion 26 and the door panel 32 of the oven door 10.
- FIG 10 illustrates an exploded perspective front view of the oven door 10 for the cooking oven 12 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 10 shows the door panel 32, the central hinge portion 26 and the silicon glue 34 between said door panel 32 and central hinge portion 26, before the silicon glue is applied to the inner side of the door panel 10.
- the central hinge portion 26 of the hinge 20 can be glued to the door panel 32 of the oven door 10 by an automatic system and/or an automatic procedure.
- the same automatic system and/or automatic procedure, respectively, can be used to glue other structural parts of the oven door 10 to the door panel 32.
- the vertical frame parts 28 and the horizontal frame part 30 are also glued to the inner side of the door panel 32 of the oven door 10.
- the properties of the door panel 32, the central hinge portion 26 and the other structural parts of the oven door 10 are independent of each other.
- the door panel 32, the central hinge portion 26, the vertical frame parts 28 and/or the horizontal frame part 30 are interchangeable.
- an arbitrary number of different oven doors 10 may be assembled by the same automatic system and/or procedure.
- the hinge 20 may be made of metal and/or a polymer material resistant to high temperatures.
- the upper hinge element 22, the lower hinge element 24 and/or the central hinge element 26 may be made of different materials.
- the material of the hinge 20 can be adapted to the material of the door panel 32, the vertical frame parts 28 and/or the horizontal frame part 30 in order to obtain a preferred design.
- the door panel may be made of glass.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Drehflügel-Ofentür (10), insbesondere für einen Herd (12), wobei- die Ofentür (10) eine Türscheibe (32) umfasst,- die Ofentür (10) ein Scharnier (20) umfasst,- das Scharnier (20) mindestens einen ersten Scharnierabschnitt (26) einschließt, der an der Türscheibe (32) des Herdes (12) befestigt ist,- das Scharnier (20) mindestens zwei zweite Scharnierabschnitte (22, 24) einschließt, die an dem Herd (12) befestigbar oder befestigt sind,- der mindestens eine erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) und die mindestens zwei zweiten Scharnierabschnitte (22, 24) um eine vorbestimmte Achse zueinander geschwenkt werden,- der mindestens eine erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) an die Türscheibe (32) geklebt ist,- der mindestens eine erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) entlang einer Schwenkachse verlängert ist,- die Schwenkachse des Scharniers (20) sich entlang einer vertikalen Richtung erstreckt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der mindestens eine erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) ein zentrales Scharnierelement (26) ist, wobei die zwei zweiten Scharnierabschnitte (22, 24) an den Enden des zentralen Scharnierelements (26) angeordnet sind und ein oberes Scharnierelement (22) und ein unteres Scharnierelement (24) bilden, und wobei das Scharnier (20) einen mechanischen Anschlag (36) umfasst, um einen Öffnungswinkel zwischen der Ofentür (10) und dem Herd (12) zu begrenzen, und wobei der mechanische Anschlag (36) zwischen dem oberen Scharnierelement (22) und dem zentralen Scharnierelement (26) beziehungsweise zwischen dem unteren Scharnierelement (24) und dem zentralen Scharnierelement (26) gebildet ist, und wobei der mechanische Anschlag (36) als Anhang in dem Querschnitt des zentralen Scharnierelements (26) gebildet ist. - Ofentür nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine zweite Scharnierabschnitt (22, 24) an dem Herd (12) abnehmbar oder permanent befestigbar oder befestigt ist.
- Ofentür nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine zweite Scharnierabschnitt (22, 24) an einem Seitenwandrahmen des Herdes mittels Schrauben und/oder Nieten befestigbar oder befestigt ist.
- Ofentür nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mindestens eine erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) mit einem Silikonkleber an die Türscheibe (32) geklebt ist.
- Ofentür nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens einer von dem ersten Scharnierabschnitt (26) und dem zweiten Scharnierabschnitt (22, 24) aus Kunststoff hergestellt ist.
- Ofentür nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Scharnier (20) hinter der Ofentür (10) oder der Ofenscheibe (32) der Ofentür (10) angeordnet ist, wenn sich die Ofentür (10) in einem geschlossenen Zustand befindet.
- Ofentür nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens einer von dem ersten Scharnierabschnitt (26) und dem zweiten Scharnierabschnitt (22, 24) aus Metall hergestellt ist.
- Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Ofentür (10), insbesondere einer Drehflügel-Ofentür (10) für einen Herd (12), wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst:- Bereitstellen einer Türscheibe (32),- Bereitstellen eines Scharniers (20), das mindestens einen ersten Scharnierabschnitt (26) für die Türscheibe (32) und mindestens einen zweiten Scharnierabschnitt (22, 24) einschließt, der an dem Herd (12) befestigbar ist, wobei der erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) und der zweite Scharnierabschnitt (22, 24) um eine vorbestimmte Achse zueinander schwenken, und- der mindestens eine erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) an der Türscheibe (32) angebracht wird, wobei- der mindestens eine erste Scharnierabschnitt (26) an die Türscheibe (32) geklebt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren für eine Ofentür (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 bereitgestellt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kleben des mindestens einen ersten Scharnierabschnitts (26) an die Türscheibe (32) mittels eines automatischen Verfahrensschritts durchgeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass weiterhin Strukturelemente (28, 30) der Ofentür (10) mittels des gleichen automatischen Verfahrensschritts an die Türscheibe (32) geklebt werden.
- Herd (12), der mindestens eine Drehflügel-Ofentür (10) einschließt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Herd (12) mindestens eine Ofentür (10) gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 einschließt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158271.2A EP2636956B1 (de) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Ofentür für einen Herd, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ofentür für einen Herd |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158271.2A EP2636956B1 (de) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Ofentür für einen Herd, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ofentür für einen Herd |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2636956A1 EP2636956A1 (de) | 2013-09-11 |
EP2636956B1 true EP2636956B1 (de) | 2017-12-13 |
Family
ID=45808280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12158271.2A Active EP2636956B1 (de) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Ofentür für einen Herd, und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Ofentür für einen Herd |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2636956B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107052766B (zh) * | 2017-04-11 | 2023-07-14 | 广东沃尔姆斯电器有限公司 | 烤炉玻璃门板装配设备 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5901637A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-05-11 | Appliance Development Corporation | Combined baking oven and automatic bread baking apparatus |
EP1108843A2 (de) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-20 | DORMA GmbH + Co. KG | Justierbares Band |
DE102007023321B3 (de) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-06-19 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Beschlag zur drehbaren Lagerung einer Tür |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4146769A (en) * | 1977-08-24 | 1979-03-27 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Microwave oven door |
US4711982A (en) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-08 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Plastic microwave oven door |
GB2310876B (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1999-06-23 | Creda Ltd | Fixing a bracket onto a panel |
KR0175624B1 (ko) * | 1996-08-06 | 1999-03-20 | 김광호 | 전자렌지의 도어힌지 |
GB2409896A (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2005-07-13 | Tom Chandley Ltd | A powered oven door featuring non-parallel planar members |
WO2010132057A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Schott Gemtron Corporation | Full-view oven doors having locking mechanisms |
DE102010003897A1 (de) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Scharnier für eine Hausgerätetür |
-
2012
- 2012-03-06 EP EP12158271.2A patent/EP2636956B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5901637A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-05-11 | Appliance Development Corporation | Combined baking oven and automatic bread baking apparatus |
EP1108843A2 (de) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-20 | DORMA GmbH + Co. KG | Justierbares Band |
DE102007023321B3 (de) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-06-19 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Beschlag zur drehbaren Lagerung einer Tür |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
FONSEGRIVE GMBH: "Charnière à coller", 1 January 2000 (2000-01-01), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://shop.fonsegrive.com/fr/product/62.16900.01?pg=605> [retrieved on 20161130] * |
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EP2636956A1 (de) | 2013-09-11 |
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