EP2636816A1 - Device for coating a wall - Google Patents

Device for coating a wall Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2636816A1
EP2636816A1 EP13158086.2A EP13158086A EP2636816A1 EP 2636816 A1 EP2636816 A1 EP 2636816A1 EP 13158086 A EP13158086 A EP 13158086A EP 2636816 A1 EP2636816 A1 EP 2636816A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
assembly according
fastening
fastening structure
cladding
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13158086.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2636816B1 (en
Inventor
Ban Shigeru
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hermes Sellier SAS
Original Assignee
Hermes Sellier SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hermes Sellier SAS filed Critical Hermes Sellier SAS
Publication of EP2636816A1 publication Critical patent/EP2636816A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2636816B1 publication Critical patent/EP2636816B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/21Fastening means specially adapted for covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/22Anchors, support angles or consoles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the general field of the fixing of decorative elements and in particular the wall cladding, in particular of interior.
  • the invention relates more particularly to an assembly for wall cladding, in particular of interior of habitat.
  • the invention aims to provide a set for the wall cladding which is simpler, more convenient and more economical as the establishment of a cladding, including residential interior, as its removal.
  • the invention thus has, in a first aspect, an assembly for the cladding of paro, characterized in that it comprises a fastening structure and at least one fastening interface configured to be secured on at least one cladding element and to be mounted on said fastening structure, said at least one fastening structure being provided with a body, at least one gripping face and at least one recess formed in said body and opening on said face of said hook, which at least one recess has an insertion portion extending in a predetermined direction and provided with a first end, a second end opposite said first end, an upper edge and an edge lower opposite said upper edge, with each of said upper and lower edges joining said first and second ends, two upper receiving portions extending from said upper edge and being opposite and parallel to each other and two lower receiving portions extending from said lower edge and being facing and parallel to each other; said fixing structure is further provided with at least two support blocks formed in said body and each bordered at least in part by one of said upper and lower edges and by said two upper or lower receiving portions; said at least
  • the assembly according to the invention offers a particularly advantageous cladding modularity since this modularity allows a simplicity and a convenience of both setting up and removing cladding elements while preserving the structural and aesthetic integrity these cladding elements.
  • the cladding elements can be assimilated, thanks to the assembly according to the invention, particularly simple and convenient cladding modules both to set up on the set and to remove.
  • this modularity is characterized by cladding elements of various shapes, sizes, structures that can be mounted in said assembly for the realization of a wall cladding, including residential interior.
  • the assembly according to the invention allows the assembly of cladding elements outside the fastening structure provided that these cladding elements are mounted on this structure via one or more fastening interfaces.
  • the sheathing elements can be mounted on the fastening structure so as to cover at least partially, or even beyond this structure.
  • the fastening structure may be geometrically configured so as to be substantially flat, or even at an angle, to be fixed on a residential interior wall or to be carried by at least one carrier element disposed for example on floor.
  • the assembly according to the invention is also particularly convenient because the recesses formed in the fastening structure associated with the fastening interfaces configured in the manner indicated above allow the assembly of cladding elements to the wall, the floor and on the ceiling.
  • the assembly according to the invention is also particularly convenient in that it has no mounting direction thanks to the shape of the recesses. Indeed, the cladding elements can be mounted on this fastening structure regardless of its layout.
  • the invention also provides, in a second aspect, a kit comprising an assembly and a plurality of cladding elements configured to be mounted on said assembly.
  • the kit according to the invention is particularly simple, convenient and economical because of the modularity that it offers in the arrangement of the cladding elements on this assembly and in particular on the fastening structure and in the positioning of the cladding elements. in a dwelling.
  • the figure 1 illustrates schematically and partially a living room 1 provided with two walls 2 connected to one another in a corner 3, each of the walls 2 being further connected to a floor 4 of this room 1.
  • This inner cladding 4 is formed by a kit provided with an assembly 5 for internal cladding and a plurality of inner cladding modules 6, each of the modules 6, also called cladding elements, being secured to the assembly 5.
  • modules 6 have different shapes, different sizes and may have various aspects, for example they may be flat or in relief, that is to say of the 3D type.
  • modules 6 are each formed of a solid metal frame 7, for example parallelepiped.
  • Each module 6 has a bottom face 12 and a front face 13 opposite to the bottom face 12.
  • each module 6 is completely covered with a foam (not shown), which itself is completely covered with a sheath 9 made of a sheathing material.
  • This sheathing material is for example formed by leather, or even a textile.
  • the sheath 9 overflows from the front face 13 to come partially on the periphery of the bottom face 12 to be fixed.
  • This bottom face 12 is covered in turn by a metal plate 8 made of aluminum in order to mask the cut-out cladding edges 9 which are on this bottom face 12.
  • Each module 6 is further provided with a plurality of orifices 14 formed in the frame 7 and opening through the bottom face 12.
  • the module 6 illustrated on the figure 2 is provided with forty-eight orifices 14 and in particular twelve groups of four orifices 14.
  • the four orifices 14 of each group are arranged to form a square.
  • the assembly 5 for interior cladding will be described in more detail.
  • the assembly 5 for internal cladding comprises a fastening structure 10 formed on the figure 1 by a plurality of fixing panels 11.
  • This structure 10 has here a plurality of similar fixing panels 11 of a first type, namely that they are rectangular planes, as well as several similar angle fixing panels 11 of a second type, namely that it These are corner panels, the latter being arranged at the corner 3 of the room 1 at the junction of the two walls 2.
  • the fixing panels 11 may have different sizes and shapes from those illustrated on the drawing. figure 1 .
  • the assembly 5 further comprises a plurality of fixing interfaces 15, each being configured on the one hand to be secured to a module 6, on its bottom face 12, and on the other hand to be mounted on the mounting structure.
  • fastener 10 in particular on a fastening panel 11.
  • the fixing interfaces 15 will now be described in more detail.
  • Each fixing interface 15 is made of plastic.
  • Each attachment interface 15 is provided with a longitudinal branch 16, also called first branch, and two transverse branches 17 and 18, also called second and third branches, which transverse branches 17 and 18 extend orthogonally projecting from the branch longitudinal 16, at the ends of the latter.
  • the longitudinal branch 16 has an inner bearing surface 21 and an outer face 22 opposite to the inner bearing surface 21.
  • the transverse branches 17 and 18 each have a free end 19, 20 through which the fixing interface 15 is configured to bear against the bottom face 12 of the module 6.
  • the attachment interface 15 further comprises two through holes 23 opening on either side of this attachment interface 15.
  • Each through hole 23 opens through the outer face 22 of the longitudinal branch 16 and at the level of the free end 19 of the transverse branch 17 and the free end 20 of the transverse branch 18, respectively.
  • Each of these through holes 23 is configured to receive a first securing member of this attachment interface 15 on the module 6.
  • This securing member is for example a metal screw 24.
  • a fastening panel 11 of the fastening structure 10 will now be described in more detail.
  • Each fixing panel 11 is provided with a metal body 25 having four sides 26, 27, 28 and 29, which are opposed in pairs, a gripping surface 30 and a securing face 31 to a wall, here at wall 2 via fastening systems 32 (described later).
  • Opposite sides 26 and 27, respectively 28 and 29, of the fastening panel 11 have slices of different and complementary shapes which are configured to engage with each other for assembly of the plurality of fastening panels 11 between them.
  • the fixing panel 11 has a plurality of recesses 40 formed in the body 25.
  • each recess 40 is through, that is to say that it opens at the same time through the attachment face 30 and through the securing face 31.
  • Each recess 40 has an insertion portion 41 extending in a predetermined direction, here longitudinal, and provided with a first end 42, a second end 43 opposite the first end 42, an upper edge 44 and a lower edge 45 opposite the upper edge 44.
  • Each of the upper and lower edges 44, 45 joins the first and second ends 42, 43.
  • Each recess 40 is further provided with two upper receiving portions 48, 50 extending orthogonally projecting from the upper edge 44 and facing each other and parallel to each other and two lower receiving portions 49, 51 extending orthogonally projecting from the lower edge 45 and facing and parallel to each other.
  • the upper and lower receiving portions 48, 49 are protruding at the first end 42 of the insertion portion 41 of the recess 40; and extend opposite one another.
  • the upper and lower receiving portions 50, 51 are provided projecting at the second end 43 of the insertion portion 41 of the recess 40; and extend opposite one another.
  • the fixing panel 11 further comprises a plurality of support blocks 46, 47 formed in the body 25, due to the recesses 40.
  • Each support block 46, respectively 47, is bordered at least in part by the upper edge 44, respectively by the lower edge 45, and by the two upper receiving portions 48, 50, respectively by the two lower receiving portions 49, 51. .
  • the insertion portion 41 has a first predetermined length
  • the support blocks 46, 47 each have a second predetermined length and a first predetermined thickness.
  • the longitudinal branch 16 of the attachment interface 15 has a third predetermined length and that the transverse branches 17, 18 have a fourth predetermined length.
  • the third predetermined length of the longitudinal branch 16 is between said first and second predetermined lengths respectively of the insertion portion 41 and the support blocks 46,47.
  • the fourth predetermined length of the transverse branches 17, 18 is greater than or equal to the first predetermined thickness of the support blocks 46, 47.
  • the fastening systems 32 are provided in particular with a fixed spacer (not shown) secured to the wall 2 by means of a screw, a complementary spacer for keeping the fixing panel 10 at a distance, particularly its face. securing device 31, wall 2 and a second fixing member (not shown) such as a metal screw configured to secure this fixing panel 11 to the wall 2 via the complementary spacer.
  • the fixing panel 11 has several orifices (not shown) formed in the body 25 and opening through the attachment face 30 and the securing face 31, for the passage of the fixing screw for fixing this panel 11 to the wall 2.
  • the assembly 5 is furthermore provided with a plurality of closure plugs 33 each configured to be inserted into such an orifice of the fixing panel 11.
  • each shutter plug 33 is configured to be mounted flush with the attachment face 30 of the fastening panel 11.
  • the fixing panel 11 is secured to the wall 2 by means of nine fastening systems 32.
  • connection interfaces 15, here four in number, are first fixed on the bottom face 12 of the module 6 by means of the screws 24.
  • the module 6 is remote from the fixing panel 11, the bottom face 12 of the module 6 being opposite the attachment surface 30 of the fixing panel 11.
  • the longitudinal branch 16 of the fixing interface 15 is arranged facing the insertion portion 41 of the recess 40.
  • the module 6 is moved towards the fixing panel 11, in the direction of the arrow visible on this figure 4 , until the longitudinal branch 16 is inserted into the insertion portion 41 ( figure 5 ).
  • the module 6 is sufficiently applied against the fixing panel 11 so that the module 6 can then be moved downwards relative to the fixing panel 11, in the direction of the arrow visible on this figure 4 , with the internal bearing surface 21 of the longitudinal branch 16 sliding against the face 31 of the body 25 opposite the attachment face 30, along the support block 46.
  • transverse branches 17 and 18 of the fixing interface 15 are then each received at least partially in the respective lower receiving portion 49, 51.
  • the transverse branches 17 and 18 come to rest at the bottom of the respective lower receiving portion 49, 51 ( figure 6 ).
  • the module 6 is thus mounted very simply on the fixing panel 11.
  • the assembly 5 offers a particularly advantageous interior cladding modularity since this modularity allows a simplicity and convenience of both setting up and removing cladding modules 6 while maintaining the structural and aesthetic integrity of these.
  • the cladding modules are particularly easy to mount on the fixing structure 10, thanks to the fixing interfaces 15 and the recesses 40 and the support blocks 46 and 47 of the fixing panels 11.
  • the figure 7 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the visible fixing interface 15 on the Figures 2 to 6 .
  • the attachment interface 115 has a ring shape.
  • the attachment interface 115 has another longitudinal branch 161, also called the fourth branch, which joins the transverse branches 117 and 118 and which faces the first longitudinal branch 116.
  • An internal space 160 is created between the four branches 116, 117, 118 and 161.
  • the holes 123 each pass through the two longitudinal branches 116 and 161 and a respective transverse branch 117, 118.
  • connection interface 115 is configured to bear against the bottom face of the module via an outer face 162 of the fourth leg 161 and this connection interface always bears against a support block of the fixing panel via the internal face 121 of the first branch 116.
  • the figure 8 illustrates a first embodiment of the recesses 40 visible on the figures 1 and 3 to 6 .
  • the recesses 240 have upper and lower portions 248, 249, 250 and 251 which project from the insertion portion 241 at the first and second ends 242 and 243, and facing each other. others, but inclined non-orthogonally with respect to the upper and lower edges 244 and 245.
  • support blocks 246 and 247 thus defined thus have a non-orthogonally inclined shape where they are bordered by the upper and lower portions 248, 249, 250 and 251.
  • the figure 9 illustrates a second embodiment of the recesses 40 visible on the figures 1 and 3 to 6 .
  • the recesses 340 have upper and lower portions 348, 349, 350 and 351 projecting from the insertion portion 241 and facing each other, but, like the recesses 240, non-orthogonally inclined manner with respect to the upper and lower edges 344 and 345.
  • support blocks 346 and 347 thus defined thus have a non-orthogonally inclined shape where they are bordered by the upper and lower portions 348, 349, 350 and 351.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The assembly has a fastening interface (15) joined to an interior covering module (6) and mounted on a fastening structure, where the structure is provided with a body (25). The interface is provided with transverse branches projected from a longitudinal branch. The longitudinal branch is inserted into an insertion portion and slid against an attaching face (31) of the body opposite to anchoring face (30) along support blocks. The transverse branches are partially received in upper or lower reception portions.

Description

L'invention concerne le domaine général de la fixation d'éléments décoratifs et en particulier le gainage de paroi, notamment d'intérieur.The invention relates to the general field of the fixing of decorative elements and in particular the wall cladding, in particular of interior.

L'invention concerne plus particulièrement un ensemble pour le gainage de paroi, notamment d'intérieur d'habitat.The invention relates more particularly to an assembly for wall cladding, in particular of interior of habitat.

Il est connu de recouvrir directement et au moins partiellement les murs d'intérieur d'habitations d'un gainage, par exemple en cuir.It is known to cover directly and at least partially the interior walls of houses of a cladding, for example leather.

Il est également connu de fixer directement et à demeure sur des murs d'intérieur d'habitations de grandes plaques support recouvertes préalablement d'un gainage, par exemple en cuir. Ces plaques support sont fixées sur les murs à la manière de plaques de plâtre.It is also known to fix directly and permanently on interior walls of dwellings large support plates covered before a cladding, for example leather. These support plates are fixed on the walls in the manner of plasterboard.

Ces solutions connues sont satisfaisantes en matière de recouvrement des murs d'intérieur d'habitations par un gainage d'intérieur mais le démontage, autrement dit l'enlèvement de ce gainage d'intérieur, s'avère difficile, voire impossible, sans détruire le gainage lui-même.These known solutions are satisfactory in terms of covering the interior walls of dwellings by an interior cladding, but the disassembly, in other words the removal of this interior cladding, proves difficult or impossible without destroying the interior cladding. sheath itself.

L'invention vise à fournir un ensemble pour le gainage de paroi qui soit plus simple, plus commode et plus économique autant à la mise en place d'un gainage, notamment d'intérieur d'habitation, qu'à son enlèvement.The invention aims to provide a set for the wall cladding which is simpler, more convenient and more economical as the establishment of a cladding, including residential interior, as its removal.

L'invention a ainsi pour objet, sous un premier aspect, un ensemble pour le gainage de paro, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une structure de fixation et au moins une interface de fixation configurée pour être assujettie sur au moins un élément de gainage et pour être montée sur ladite structure de fixation, ladite au moins une structure de fixation étant pourvue d'un corps, d'au moins une face d'accroche et d'au moins un évidement ménagé dans ledit corps et débouchant sur ladite face d'accroche, lequel au moins un évidement présente une portion d'insertion s'étendant dans une direction prédéterminée et pourvue d'une première extrémité, d'une deuxième extrémité opposée à ladite première extrémité, d'un bord supérieur et d'un bord inférieur opposé audit bord supérieur, avec chacun desdits bords supérieur et inférieur qui rejoint lesdites première et deuxième extrémités, deux portions supérieures de réception s'étendant à partir dudit bord supérieur et étant en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre et deux portions inférieures de réception s'étendant à partir dudit bord inférieur et étant en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre ; ladite structure de fixation est en outre pourvue d'au moins deux blocs support ménagés dans ledit corps et bordés chacun au moins en partie par l'un desdits bords supérieur et inférieur et par les deux dites portions supérieures ou inférieures de réception ; ladite au moins une interface de fixation étant pourvue d'une première branche, d'une deuxième branche et d'une troisième branche, avec lesdites deuxième et troisième branches qui sont en saillie de ladite première branche et qui sont en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre ; avec ladite première branche qui est configurée pour être insérée dans ladite portion d'insertion puis glissée contre une face dudit corps opposée à ladite face d'accroche, le long d'un dit bloc support ; et avec lesdites deuxième et troisième branches qui sont configurées pour être reçues au moins partiellement dans les deux dites portions supérieures ou inférieures de réception.The invention thus has, in a first aspect, an assembly for the cladding of paro, characterized in that it comprises a fastening structure and at least one fastening interface configured to be secured on at least one cladding element and to be mounted on said fastening structure, said at least one fastening structure being provided with a body, at least one gripping face and at least one recess formed in said body and opening on said face of said hook, which at least one recess has an insertion portion extending in a predetermined direction and provided with a first end, a second end opposite said first end, an upper edge and an edge lower opposite said upper edge, with each of said upper and lower edges joining said first and second ends, two upper receiving portions extending from said upper edge and being opposite and parallel to each other and two lower receiving portions extending from said lower edge and being facing and parallel to each other; said fixing structure is further provided with at least two support blocks formed in said body and each bordered at least in part by one of said upper and lower edges and by said two upper or lower receiving portions; said at least one attachment interface being provided with a first branch, a second branch and a third branch, with said second and third branches which project from said first branch and which are opposite and parallel to each other; one to another; with said first branch which is configured to be inserted into said insertion portion and then slid against a face of said body opposite to said attachment face, along a said support block; and with said second and third branches which are configured to be received at least partially in both of said upper and lower receiving portions.

L'ensemble selon l'invention offre une modularité de gainage particulièrement avantageuse puisque cette modularité permet une simplicité et une commodité à la fois de mise en place et d'enlèvement d'éléments de gainage en conservant l'intégrité à la fois structurelle et esthétique de ces éléments de gainage.The assembly according to the invention offers a particularly advantageous cladding modularity since this modularity allows a simplicity and a convenience of both setting up and removing cladding elements while preserving the structural and aesthetic integrity these cladding elements.

Les éléments de gainage peuvent être assimilés, grâce à l'ensemble selon l'invention, à des modules de gainage particulièrement simples et commodes à la fois à mettre en place sur l'ensemble et à enlever.The cladding elements can be assimilated, thanks to the assembly according to the invention, particularly simple and convenient cladding modules both to set up on the set and to remove.

En outre, cette modularité est caractérisée par des éléments de gainage de diverses formes, tailles, structures qui peuvent être montés dans ledit ensemble pour la réalisation d'un gainage de paroi, notamment d'intérieur d'habitation.In addition, this modularity is characterized by cladding elements of various shapes, sizes, structures that can be mounted in said assembly for the realization of a wall cladding, including residential interior.

On observera que l'ensemble selon l'invention autorise le montage d'éléments de gainage en dehors de la structure de fixation pour autant que ces éléments de gainage soient montés sur cette structure via une ou plusieurs interfaces de fixation. Autrement dit, les éléments de gainage peuvent être montés sur la structure de fixation de manière à la recouvrir au moins partiellement, voire de manière à dépasser de cette structure.It will be observed that the assembly according to the invention allows the assembly of cladding elements outside the fastening structure provided that these cladding elements are mounted on this structure via one or more fastening interfaces. In other words, the sheathing elements can be mounted on the fastening structure so as to cover at least partially, or even beyond this structure.

On observera en outre que la structure de fixation peut être configurée géométriquement de manière à être sensiblement plane, voire en angle, pour être fixée sur un mur d'intérieur d'habitation ou pour être portée par au moins un élément porteur disposé par exemple sur le sol.It will further be observed that the fastening structure may be geometrically configured so as to be substantially flat, or even at an angle, to be fixed on a residential interior wall or to be carried by at least one carrier element disposed for example on floor.

L'ensemble selon l'invention est en outre particulièrement commode car les évidements ménagés dans la structure de fixation associés aux interfaces de fixation configurées de la manière indiquée ci-dessus permettent le montage d'éléments de gainage aussi bien au mur, au sol et au plafond.The assembly according to the invention is also particularly convenient because the recesses formed in the fastening structure associated with the fastening interfaces configured in the manner indicated above allow the assembly of cladding elements to the wall, the floor and on the ceiling.

L'ensemble selon l'invention est en outre particulièrement commode en ce qu'il ne présente pas de sens de montage grâce à la forme des évidements. En effet, les éléments de gainage peuvent être montés sur cette structure de fixation quelle que soit sa disposition.The assembly according to the invention is also particularly convenient in that it has no mounting direction thanks to the shape of the recesses. Indeed, the cladding elements can be mounted on this fastening structure regardless of its layout.

Selon d'autres caractéristiques préférées particulièrement simples, commodes et économiques de l'ensemble selon l'invention :

  • au moins deux desdites portions supérieure et inférieure de réception sont ménagées en saillie dudit bord supérieur, respectivement inférieur, au niveau de l'une desdites première et deuxième extrémités de ladite portion d'insertion ;
  • les deux dites portions supérieures de réception s'étendent chacune en regard d'une des deux dites portions inférieures de réception ;
  • lesdites portions supérieures et inférieures de réception s'étendent à partir de ladite portion d'insertion dans une direction sensiblement orthogonale à ladite direction prédéterminée dans laquelle s'étend ladite portion d'insertion ;
  • ledit au moins un évidement présente une forme sensiblement de H;
  • ladite structure de fixation présente une pluralité de dits évidements imbriqués les uns dans les autres et ménagés sur une majeure partie de ladite structure de fixation ;
  • ladite portion d'insertion présente une première longueur prédéterminée, lesdits au moins deux blocs support présentent chacun une deuxième longueur prédéterminée ainsi qu'une première épaisseur prédéterminée, ladite première branche présente une troisième longueur prédéterminée comprise entre lesdites première et deuxième longueurs prédéterminées ; et lesdites deuxième et troisième branches présentent une quatrième longueur prédéterminée supérieure ou égale à ladite première épaisseur prédéterminée ;
  • ladite au moins une interface de fixation présente une quatrième branche rejoignant lesdites deuxième et troisième branches et étant en regard de ladite première branche, de sorte à avoir une forme en anneau ;
  • ladite au moins une interface de fixation présente au moins un trou traversant ladite première branche et l'une desdites deuxième et troisième branches, lequel trou est configuré pour recevoir un premier organe d'assujettissement de ladite interface de fixation à un dit élément de gainage ;
  • ladite structure de fixation est pourvue d'au moins un orifice traversant distinct dudit au moins un évidement et configuré pour recevoir un deuxième organe d'assujettissement de ladite structure de fixation sur une paroi ;
  • l'ensemble comporte un bouchon d'obturation dudit orifice traversant de ladite structure de fixation pour son assujettissement à une dite paroi, lequel bouchon d'obturation est configuré pour être monté à fleur de ladite surface d'accroche ;
  • ladite structure de fixation et ladite au moins une structure de fixation sont réalisées en matière rigide et/ou semi-rigide ;
  • ladite structure de fixation est métallique et ladite au moins une interface de fixation est en matière plastique ; et/ou
  • ladite structure de fixation est pourvue d'une pluralité de panneaux assemblés les uns aux autres et d'une pluralité de dites interfaces de fixation montées sur chacun desdits panneaux.
According to other particularly preferred simple, convenient and economical characteristics of the assembly according to the invention:
  • at least two of said upper and lower receiving portions are provided projecting from said upper edge, respectively lower, at one of said first and second ends of said insertion portion;
  • the two said upper reception portions each extend opposite one of the two said lower receiving portions;
  • said upper and lower receiving portions extend from said insertion portion in a direction substantially orthogonal to said predetermined direction in which said insertion portion extends;
  • said at least one recess has a substantially H-shape;
  • said fastening structure has a plurality of said interlocking recesses in one another and arranged on a major part of said fastening structure;
  • said insertion portion has a first predetermined length, said at least two support blocks each have a second predetermined length and a first predetermined thickness, said first branch has a third predetermined length between said first and second predetermined lengths; and said second and third branches have a fourth predetermined length greater than or equal to said first predetermined thickness;
  • said at least one attachment interface has a fourth branch joining said second and third branches and facing said first branch, so as to have a ring shape;
  • said at least one attachment interface has at least one hole passing through said first branch and one of said second and third branches, which hole is configured to receive a first securing member of said attachment interface to a said cladding member;
  • said attachment structure is provided with at least one through-hole separate from said at least one recess and configured to receive a second securing member of said fastening structure on a wall;
  • the assembly comprises a closure plug of said through orifice of said fastening structure for its subjection to a said wall, which closure cap is configured to be mounted flush with said gripping surface;
  • said fixing structure and said at least one fixing structure are made of rigid and / or semi-rigid material;
  • said fixing structure is metallic and said at least one fixing interface is of plastics material; and or
  • said attachment structure is provided with a plurality of panels joined to each other and a plurality of said attachment interfaces mounted on each of said panels.

L'invention a aussi pour objet, sous un second aspect, un kit comprenant un ensemble et une pluralité d'éléments de gainage configurés pour être montés sur ledit ensemble.The invention also provides, in a second aspect, a kit comprising an assembly and a plurality of cladding elements configured to be mounted on said assembly.

Le kit selon l'invention est particulièrement simple, commode et économique du fait de la modularité qu'il offre dans la disposition des éléments de gainage sur cet ensemble et en particulier sur la structure de fixation et dans la mise en place des éléments de gainage dans une habitation.The kit according to the invention is particularly simple, convenient and economical because of the modularity that it offers in the arrangement of the cladding elements on this assembly and in particular on the fastening structure and in the positioning of the cladding elements. in a dwelling.

On va maintenant poursuivre l'exposé de l'invention par la description d'un exemple de réalisation, donnée ci-après à titre illustratif et non limitatif, en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1 illustre schématiquement, en perspective et de manière partielle, deux murs intérieurs d'une pièce d'habitation sur lesquels est fixé un ensemble pour gainage de paroi conforme à l'invention, ensemble sur lequel sont montés une pluralité d'éléments de gainage ;
  • la figure 2 montre un des éléments de gainage visibles sur la figure 1, vu en perspective arrière, sur lequel sont fixées plusieurs interfaces de fixation de l'ensemble illustré sur la figure 1 ;
  • la figure 3 est une vue en perspective arrière qui montre partiellement l'ensemble illustré sur la figure 1 et en particulier une structure de fixation de cet ensemble sur laquelle est assujetti l'élément de gainage de la figure 2 ;
  • les figures 4 à 6 sont des vues de détails similaires à celle de la figure 3, qui montrent les étapes de montage et d'assujettissement de l'élément de gainage de la figure 2 sur la structure de fixation de l'ensemble illustré sur la figure 1 ;
  • la figure 7 est une vue en perspective d'une variante de l'interface de fixation visible sur les figures 2 à 6 ; et
  • les figures 8 et 9 sont des vues de détails, en plan, respectivement d'une première variante et d'une deuxième variante de la structure de fixation visibles sur les figures 1 et 3 à 6.
We will now continue the description of the invention by the description of an exemplary embodiment, given below by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
  • the figure 1 illustrates diagrammatically, in perspective and partially, two interior walls of a living room on which is fixed a set for wall cladding according to the invention, together on which are mounted a plurality of cladding elements;
  • the figure 2 shows one of the cladding elements visible on the figure 1 , viewed in rear perspective, on which are fixed several fastening interfaces of the assembly illustrated on the figure 1 ;
  • the figure 3 is a rear perspective view that partially shows the assembly shown on the figure 1 and in particular a fastening structure of this assembly on which is subject the cladding element of the figure 2 ;
  • the Figures 4 to 6 are views of details similar to that of the figure 3 , which show the steps of mounting and securing the cladding element of the figure 2 on the fastening structure of the assembly illustrated on the figure 1 ;
  • the figure 7 is a perspective view of a variant of the visible fixation interface on the Figures 2 to 6 ; and
  • the Figures 8 and 9 are detailed plan views, respectively of a first variant and a second variant of the fastening structure visible on the figures 1 and 3 to 6 .

La figure 1 illustre schématiquement et partiellement une pièce d'habitation 1 pourvue de deux murs 2 reliés l'un à l'autre en un coin 3, chacun des murs 2 étant en outre relié à un sol 4 de cette pièce 1.The figure 1 illustrates schematically and partially a living room 1 provided with two walls 2 connected to one another in a corner 3, each of the walls 2 being further connected to a floor 4 of this room 1.

Il s'agit ici de murs 2 intérieurs avec chacun de ces murs 2 qui est recouvert partiellement d'un gainage intérieur 4.These are interior walls 2 with each of these walls 2 which is partially covered with an inner cladding 4.

Ce gainage intérieur 4 est formé par kit pourvu d'un ensemble 5 pour gainage d'intérieur et d'une pluralité de modules de gainage intérieur 6, chacun des modules 6, aussi appelés éléments de gainage, étant assujetti à l'ensemble 5.This inner cladding 4 is formed by a kit provided with an assembly 5 for internal cladding and a plurality of inner cladding modules 6, each of the modules 6, also called cladding elements, being secured to the assembly 5.

On va décrire plus en détail ces modules 6.These modules will be described in more detail.

Ces modules 6 présentent des formes différentes, des tailles différentes et peuvent avoir divers aspects, par exemple ils peuvent être plans ou en relief, c'est-à-dire du type 3D.These modules 6 have different shapes, different sizes and may have various aspects, for example they may be flat or in relief, that is to say of the 3D type.

Ces modules 6 sont formés chacun d'un cadre métallique plein 7, par exemple parallélépipédique.These modules 6 are each formed of a solid metal frame 7, for example parallelepiped.

Chaque module 6 présente une face de fond 12 et une face frontale 13 opposée à la face de fond 12.Each module 6 has a bottom face 12 and a front face 13 opposite to the bottom face 12.

La face frontale 13 de chaque module 6 est recouverte totalement d'une mousse (non représentée), laquelle est elle-même recouverte totalement d'un gainage 9 réalisé en une matière gainante.The front face 13 of each module 6 is completely covered with a foam (not shown), which itself is completely covered with a sheath 9 made of a sheathing material.

Cette matière gainante est par exemple formée par du cuir, voire un textile.This sheathing material is for example formed by leather, or even a textile.

Le gainage 9 déborde de la face frontale 13 pour venir partiellement sur le pourtour de la face de fond 12 pour y être fixé.The sheath 9 overflows from the front face 13 to come partially on the periphery of the bottom face 12 to be fixed.

Cette face de fond 12 est recouverte quant à elle par une plaque métallique 8 réalisée en aluminium afin de masquer les bords découpés de gainage 9 qui se trouvent sur cette face de fond 12.This bottom face 12 is covered in turn by a metal plate 8 made of aluminum in order to mask the cut-out cladding edges 9 which are on this bottom face 12.

Chaque module 6 est en outre pourvu d'une pluralité d'orifices 14 ménagés dans le cadre 7 et débouchant au travers de la face de fond 12.Each module 6 is further provided with a plurality of orifices 14 formed in the frame 7 and opening through the bottom face 12.

Ici, le module 6 illustré sur la figure 2 est pourvu de quarante-huit orifices 14 et en particulier de douze groupes de quatre orifices 14.Here, the module 6 illustrated on the figure 2 is provided with forty-eight orifices 14 and in particular twelve groups of four orifices 14.

Les quatre orifices 14 de chaque groupe sont disposés de manière à former un carré.The four orifices 14 of each group are arranged to form a square.

Cela permet de proposer deux positions de montage distinctes du module 6 sur la structure de fixation 10, comme cela sera décrit ci-après.This makes it possible to propose two distinct mounting positions of the module 6 on the fastening structure 10, as will be described hereinafter.

On va décrire plus en détail l'ensemble 5 pour gainage d'intérieur.The assembly 5 for interior cladding will be described in more detail.

L'ensemble 5 pour gainage d'intérieur comporte une structure de fixation 10 formée sur la figure 1 par une pluralité de panneaux de fixation 11.The assembly 5 for internal cladding comprises a fastening structure 10 formed on the figure 1 by a plurality of fixing panels 11.

Cette structure 10 présente ici une pluralité de panneaux de fixation 11 similaires d'un premier type, à savoir qu'ils sont rectangulaires plans, ainsi que plusieurs panneaux de fixation d'angle 11 similaires d'un second type, à savoir qu'il s'agit de panneaux d'angle, ces derniers étant disposés au niveau du coin 3 de la pièce 1 à la jonction des deux murs 2.This structure 10 has here a plurality of similar fixing panels 11 of a first type, namely that they are rectangular planes, as well as several similar angle fixing panels 11 of a second type, namely that it These are corner panels, the latter being arranged at the corner 3 of the room 1 at the junction of the two walls 2.

Bien entendu, les panneaux de fixation 11 peuvent avoir des tailles et des formes différentes de celles illustrées sur la figure 1.Of course, the fixing panels 11 may have different sizes and shapes from those illustrated on the drawing. figure 1 .

L'ensemble 5 comporte en outre une pluralité d'interfaces de fixation 15, chacune étant configurée d'une part pour être assujettie à un module 6, sur sa face de fond 12, et d'autre part pour être montée sur la structure de fixation 10, en particulier sur un panneau de fixation 11.The assembly 5 further comprises a plurality of fixing interfaces 15, each being configured on the one hand to be secured to a module 6, on its bottom face 12, and on the other hand to be mounted on the mounting structure. fastener 10, in particular on a fastening panel 11.

On va maintenant décrire plus en détail les interfaces de fixation 15.The fixing interfaces 15 will now be described in more detail.

Chaque interface de fixation 15 est réalisée en matière plastique.Each fixing interface 15 is made of plastic.

Chaque interface de fixation 15 est pourvue d'une branche longitudinale 16, appelée aussi première branche, et de deux branches transversales 17 et 18, appelées aussi deuxième et troisième branches, lesquelles branches transversales 17 et 18 s'étendent orthogonalement en saillie de la branche longitudinale 16, au niveau des extrémités de cette dernière.Each attachment interface 15 is provided with a longitudinal branch 16, also called first branch, and two transverse branches 17 and 18, also called second and third branches, which transverse branches 17 and 18 extend orthogonally projecting from the branch longitudinal 16, at the ends of the latter.

La branche longitudinale 16 présente une face interne d'appui 21 et une face externe 22 opposée à la face interne d'appui 21.The longitudinal branch 16 has an inner bearing surface 21 and an outer face 22 opposite to the inner bearing surface 21.

Les branches transversales 17 et 18 présentent chacune une extrémité libre 19, 20 par laquelle l'interface de fixation 15 est configurée pour venir en appui contre la face de fond 12 du module 6.The transverse branches 17 and 18 each have a free end 19, 20 through which the fixing interface 15 is configured to bear against the bottom face 12 of the module 6.

L'interface de fixation 15 comporte en outre deux trous traversant 23 débouchant de part et d'autre de cette interface de fixation 15.The attachment interface 15 further comprises two through holes 23 opening on either side of this attachment interface 15.

Chaque trou traversant 23 débouche au travers de la face externe 22 de la branche longitudinale 16 et au niveau, respectivement de l'extrémité libre 19 de la branche transversale 17, et respectivement de l'extrémité libre 20 de la branche transversale 18.Each through hole 23 opens through the outer face 22 of the longitudinal branch 16 and at the level of the free end 19 of the transverse branch 17 and the free end 20 of the transverse branch 18, respectively.

Chacun de ces trous traversant 23 est configuré pour recevoir un premier organe d'assujettissement de cette interface de fixation 15 sur le module 6.Each of these through holes 23 is configured to receive a first securing member of this attachment interface 15 on the module 6.

Cet organe d'assujettissement est par exemple une vis 24 métallique.This securing member is for example a metal screw 24.

On va maintenant décrire plus en détail un panneau de fixation 11 de la structure de fixation 10.A fastening panel 11 of the fastening structure 10 will now be described in more detail.

Chaque panneau de fixation 11 est pourvu d'un corps métallique 25 présentant quatre côtés 26, 27, 28 et 29, qui sont opposés deux à deux, une face d'accroche 30 et une face d'assujettissement 31 à une paroi, ici au mur 2 via des systèmes de fixation 32 (décrits plus loin).Each fixing panel 11 is provided with a metal body 25 having four sides 26, 27, 28 and 29, which are opposed in pairs, a gripping surface 30 and a securing face 31 to a wall, here at wall 2 via fastening systems 32 (described later).

Les côtés opposés 26 et 27, respectivement 28 et 29, du panneau de fixation 11 présentent des tranches de formes différentes et complémentaires qui sont configurées pour pouvoir s'engager les unes avec les autres pour l'assemblage de la pluralité de panneaux de fixation 11 entre eux.Opposite sides 26 and 27, respectively 28 and 29, of the fastening panel 11 have slices of different and complementary shapes which are configured to engage with each other for assembly of the plurality of fastening panels 11 between them.

Le panneau de fixation 11 comporte une pluralité d'évidements 40 ménagés dans le corps 25.The fixing panel 11 has a plurality of recesses 40 formed in the body 25.

Ces évidements qui sont ici en forme de H, sont imbriqués les uns dans les autres et sont présents sur tout le corps 25 du panneau de fixation 11.These recesses, which here are H-shaped, are imbricated into each other and are present all over the body 25 of the fastening panel 11.

Ici, chaque évidement 40 est traversant, c'est-à-dire qu'il débouche à la fois au travers de la face d'accroche 30 et au travers de la face d'assujettissement 31.Here, each recess 40 is through, that is to say that it opens at the same time through the attachment face 30 and through the securing face 31.

Chaque évidement 40 présente une portion d'insertion 41 s'étendant dans une direction prédéterminée, ici longitudinale, et pourvue d'une première extrémité 42, d'une deuxième extrémité 43 opposée à la première extrémité 42, d'un bord supérieur 44 et d'un bord inférieur 45 opposé au bord supérieur 44.Each recess 40 has an insertion portion 41 extending in a predetermined direction, here longitudinal, and provided with a first end 42, a second end 43 opposite the first end 42, an upper edge 44 and a lower edge 45 opposite the upper edge 44.

Chacun des bords supérieur et inférieur 44, 45 rejoint les première et deuxième extrémités 42, 43.Each of the upper and lower edges 44, 45 joins the first and second ends 42, 43.

Chaque évidement 40 est en outre pourvu de deux portions supérieures de réception 48, 50 s'étendant orthogonalement en saillie du bord supérieur 44 et étant en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre et de deux portions inférieures de réception 49, 51 s'étendant orthogonalement en saillie du bord inférieur 45 et étant en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre.Each recess 40 is further provided with two upper receiving portions 48, 50 extending orthogonally projecting from the upper edge 44 and facing each other and parallel to each other and two lower receiving portions 49, 51 extending orthogonally projecting from the lower edge 45 and facing and parallel to each other.

Les portions supérieure et inférieure de réception 48, 49 sont ménagées en saillie au niveau de la première extrémité 42 de la portion d'insertion 41 de l'évidement 40 ; et s'étendent en regard l'une de l'autre.The upper and lower receiving portions 48, 49 are protruding at the first end 42 of the insertion portion 41 of the recess 40; and extend opposite one another.

Les portions supérieure et inférieure de réception 50, 51 sont ménagées en saillie au niveau de la deuxième extrémité 43 de la portion d'insertion 41 de l'évidement 40 ; et s'étendent en regard l'une de l'autre.The upper and lower receiving portions 50, 51 are provided projecting at the second end 43 of the insertion portion 41 of the recess 40; and extend opposite one another.

Le panneau de fixation 11 comporte en outre une pluralité de blocs supports 46, 47 ménagés dans le corps 25, du fait des évidements 40.The fixing panel 11 further comprises a plurality of support blocks 46, 47 formed in the body 25, due to the recesses 40.

Chaque bloc support 46, respectivement 47, est bordé au moins en partie par le bord supérieur 44, respectivement par le bord inférieur 45, et par les deux portions supérieures de réception 48, 50, respectivement par les deux portions inférieures de réception 49, 51.Each support block 46, respectively 47, is bordered at least in part by the upper edge 44, respectively by the lower edge 45, and by the two upper receiving portions 48, 50, respectively by the two lower receiving portions 49, 51. .

On observera que la portion d'insertion 41 présente une première longueur prédéterminée, les blocs support 46, 47 présentent chacun une deuxième longueur prédéterminée ainsi qu'une première épaisseur prédéterminée.It will be observed that the insertion portion 41 has a first predetermined length, the support blocks 46, 47 each have a second predetermined length and a first predetermined thickness.

On observera en outre que la branche longitudinale 16 de l'interface de fixation 15 présente une troisième longueur prédéterminée et que les branches transversales 17, 18 présentent une quatrième longueur prédéterminée.It will further be observed that the longitudinal branch 16 of the attachment interface 15 has a third predetermined length and that the transverse branches 17, 18 have a fourth predetermined length.

La troisième longueur prédéterminée de la branche longitudinale 16 est comprise entre lesdites première et deuxième longueurs prédéterminées respectivement de la portion d'insertion 41 et des blocs support 46,47.The third predetermined length of the longitudinal branch 16 is between said first and second predetermined lengths respectively of the insertion portion 41 and the support blocks 46,47.

La quatrième longueur prédéterminée des branches transversales 17, 18 est supérieure ou égale à la première épaisseur prédéterminée des blocs supports 46, 47.The fourth predetermined length of the transverse branches 17, 18 is greater than or equal to the first predetermined thickness of the support blocks 46, 47.

Les systèmes de fixation 32 sont pourvus notamment d'une entretoise fixe (non représentée) assujettie au mur 2 par l'intermédiaire d'une vis, d'une entretoise complémentaire permettant de maintenir à distance le panneau de fixation 10, en particulier sa face d'assujettissement 31, du mur 2 et un deuxième organe de fixation (non représenté) tel qu'une vis métallique configurée pour assujettir ce panneau de fixation 11 au mur 2 via l'entretoise complémentaire.The fastening systems 32 are provided in particular with a fixed spacer (not shown) secured to the wall 2 by means of a screw, a complementary spacer for keeping the fixing panel 10 at a distance, particularly its face. securing device 31, wall 2 and a second fixing member (not shown) such as a metal screw configured to secure this fixing panel 11 to the wall 2 via the complementary spacer.

Pour cela, le panneau de fixation 11 présente plusieurs orifices (non représentés) ménagés dans le corps 25 et débouchant au travers de la face d'accroche 30 et de la face d'assujettissement 31, pour le passage de la vis de fixation pour fixer ce panneau 11 au mur 2.For this, the fixing panel 11 has several orifices (not shown) formed in the body 25 and opening through the attachment face 30 and the securing face 31, for the passage of the fixing screw for fixing this panel 11 to the wall 2.

Ces orifices sont distincts des évidements 40.These orifices are distinct from the recesses 40.

On observera que l'ensemble 5 est en outre pourvu d'une pluralité de bouchons obturateurs 33 configurés chacun pour être introduit dans un tel orifice du panneau de fixation 11.It will be observed that the assembly 5 is furthermore provided with a plurality of closure plugs 33 each configured to be inserted into such an orifice of the fixing panel 11.

En outre, chaque bouchon obturateur 33 est configuré pour être monté à fleur de la face d'accroche 30 du panneau de fixation 11.In addition, each shutter plug 33 is configured to be mounted flush with the attachment face 30 of the fastening panel 11.

On notera ici que le panneau de fixation 11 est assujetti au mur 2 par l'intermédiaire de neuf systèmes de fixation 32.It will be noted here that the fixing panel 11 is secured to the wall 2 by means of nine fastening systems 32.

On va maintenant décrire les étapes du procédé d'assemblage d'un module de gainage 6 sur l'ensemble 5 en référence aux figures 4 à 6.We will now describe the steps of the method of assembling a cladding module 6 on the assembly 5 with reference to the Figures 4 to 6 .

Les interfaces de connexion 15, ici au nombre de quatre, sont d'abord fixées sur la face de fond 12 du module 6 grâce aux vis 24.The connection interfaces 15, here four in number, are first fixed on the bottom face 12 of the module 6 by means of the screws 24.

Sur la figure 4, le module 6 est à distance du panneau de fixation 11, la face de fond 12 du module 6 étant en regard de la face d'accroche 30 du panneau de fixation 11.On the figure 4 , the module 6 is remote from the fixing panel 11, the bottom face 12 of the module 6 being opposite the attachment surface 30 of the fixing panel 11.

En particulier, la branche longitudinale 16 de l'interface de fixation 15 est disposée en regard de la portion d'insertion 41 de l'évidement 40.In particular, the longitudinal branch 16 of the fixing interface 15 is arranged facing the insertion portion 41 of the recess 40.

Le module 6 est déplacé vers le panneau de fixation 11, dans le sens de la flèche visible sur cette figure 4, jusqu'à ce que la branche longitudinale 16 soit insérée dans la portion d'insertion 41 (figure 5).The module 6 is moved towards the fixing panel 11, in the direction of the arrow visible on this figure 4 , until the longitudinal branch 16 is inserted into the insertion portion 41 ( figure 5 ).

Le module 6 est suffisamment appliqué contre le panneau de fixation 11 pour qu'ensuite, le module 6 puisse être déplacé vers le bas par rapport au panneau de fixation 11, dans le sens de la flèche visible sur cette figure 4, avec la face interne d'appui 21 de la branche longitudinale 16 qui glisse contre la face 31 du corps 25 opposée à la face d'accroche 30, le long du bloc support 46.The module 6 is sufficiently applied against the fixing panel 11 so that the module 6 can then be moved downwards relative to the fixing panel 11, in the direction of the arrow visible on this figure 4 , with the internal bearing surface 21 of the longitudinal branch 16 sliding against the face 31 of the body 25 opposite the attachment face 30, along the support block 46.

Les branches transversales 17 et 18 de l'interface de fixation 15 sont alors chacune reçues au moins partiellement dans la portion inférieure de réception respective 49, 51.The transverse branches 17 and 18 of the fixing interface 15 are then each received at least partially in the respective lower receiving portion 49, 51.

Les branches transversales 17 et 18 viennent reposer au fond de la portion inférieure de réception respective 49, 51 (figure 6).The transverse branches 17 and 18 come to rest at the bottom of the respective lower receiving portion 49, 51 ( figure 6 ).

Le module 6 est ainsi monté très simplement sur le panneau de fixation 11.The module 6 is thus mounted very simply on the fixing panel 11.

Bien entendu, l'enlèvement de ce module 6 du panneau de fixation 11 s'effectue en effectuant très simplement les étapes inverses de celles décrites ci-dessus.Of course, the removal of this module 6 from the fixing panel 11 is performed by performing very simply the opposite steps of those described above.

L'ensemble 5 offre une modularité de gainage d'intérieur particulièrement avantageuse puisque cette modularité permet une simplicité et une commodité à la fois de mise en place et d'enlèvement de modules de gainage 6 en conservant l'intégrité à la fois structurelle et esthétique de ceux-ci.The assembly 5 offers a particularly advantageous interior cladding modularity since this modularity allows a simplicity and convenience of both setting up and removing cladding modules 6 while maintaining the structural and aesthetic integrity of these.

Les modules de gainage sont particulièrement faciles à monter sur la structure de fixation 10, grâce aux interfaces de fixation 15 et aux évidements 40 et aux blocs support 46 et 47 des panneaux de fixation 11.The cladding modules are particularly easy to mount on the fixing structure 10, thanks to the fixing interfaces 15 and the recesses 40 and the support blocks 46 and 47 of the fixing panels 11.

On observera ici que les interfaces de fixation 15 assujetties aux modules 6 sont en prise sur les blocs support 46, mais que si les panneaux de fixation 11 étaient retournés, à 180°, alors les interfaces de fixation 15 seraient en prise sur les blocs support 47 sans la moindre difficulté.It will be observed here that the fastening interfaces 15 secured to the modules 6 are engaged on the support blocks 46, but that if the fastening panels 11 were turned 180 °, then the fastening interfaces 15 would be engaged on the support blocks. 47 without any difficulty.

La figure 7 illustre une variante de réalisation de l'interface de fixation 15 visible sur les figures 2 à 6.The figure 7 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the visible fixing interface 15 on the Figures 2 to 6 .

D'une manière générale on a employé pour les éléments similaires, les mêmes références additionnées du nombre 100.In general, the same reference numerals of the number 100 have been used for similar elements.

A la différence de l'interface de fixation 15, l'interface de fixation 115 présente une forme en anneau.Unlike the fixing interface 15, the attachment interface 115 has a ring shape.

Autrement dit, l'interface de fixation 115 présente une autre branche longitudinale 161, appelée aussi quatrième branche, qui rejoint les branches transversales 117 et 118 et qui est en regard de la première branche longitudinale 116.In other words, the attachment interface 115 has another longitudinal branch 161, also called the fourth branch, which joins the transverse branches 117 and 118 and which faces the first longitudinal branch 116.

Un espace interne 160 est donc crée entre les quatre branches 116, 117, 118 et 161.An internal space 160 is created between the four branches 116, 117, 118 and 161.

Les trous 123 traversent chacun les deux branches longitudinales 116 et 161 et une branche transversale respective 117, 118.The holes 123 each pass through the two longitudinal branches 116 and 161 and a respective transverse branch 117, 118.

L'interface de connexion 115 est configurée pour venir en appui contre la face de fond du module via une face externe 162 de la quatrième branche 161 et cette interface de connexion vient toujours en appui sur un bloc support du panneau de fixation via la face interne d'appui 121 de la première branche 116.The connection interface 115 is configured to bear against the bottom face of the module via an outer face 162 of the fourth leg 161 and this connection interface always bears against a support block of the fixing panel via the internal face 121 of the first branch 116.

Les étapes de mise en place et d'enlèvement des modules de gainage 6 sur la structure de fixation 10 via cette interface de fixation 115 sont identiques à ce qui a été décrit précédemment pour l'interface de fixation 15.The steps of placing and removing the cladding modules 6 on the fastening structure 10 via this attachment interface 115 are identical to what has been previously described for the attachment interface 15.

La figure 8 illustre une première variante de réalisation des évidements 40 visibles sur les figures 1 et 3 à 6.The figure 8 illustrates a first embodiment of the recesses 40 visible on the figures 1 and 3 to 6 .

D'une manière générale on a employé pour les éléments similaires, les mêmes références additionnées du nombre 200.In general, the same reference numerals of the number 200 have been used for similar elements.

A la différence des évidements 40, les évidements 240 présentent des portions supérieures et inférieures 248, 249, 250 et 251 qui sont en saillie de la portion d'insertion 241 au niveau des première et deuxième extrémités 242 et 243, et en regard les unes des autres, mais de manière inclinée non orthogonalement par rapport aux bords supérieurs et inférieurs 244 et 245.Unlike the recesses 40, the recesses 240 have upper and lower portions 248, 249, 250 and 251 which project from the insertion portion 241 at the first and second ends 242 and 243, and facing each other. others, but inclined non-orthogonally with respect to the upper and lower edges 244 and 245.

En outre, les blocs support 246 et 247 ainsi définis ont donc une forme également inclinée non orthogonalement où ils sont bordés par les portions supérieures et inférieures 248, 249, 250 et 251.In addition, the support blocks 246 and 247 thus defined thus have a non-orthogonally inclined shape where they are bordered by the upper and lower portions 248, 249, 250 and 251.

La figure 9 illustre une seconde variante de réalisation des évidements 40 visibles sur les figures 1 et 3 à 6.The figure 9 illustrates a second embodiment of the recesses 40 visible on the figures 1 and 3 to 6 .

D'une manière générale on a employé pour les éléments similaires, les mêmes références additionnées du nombre 300.In general, the same reference numerals of the number 300 have been used for similar elements.

A la différence des évidements 40, les évidements 340 présentent des portions supérieures et inférieures 348, 349, 350 et 351 qui sont en saillie de la portion d'insertion 241 et en regard les unes des autres, mais, comme les évidements 240, de manière inclinée non orthogonalement par rapport aux bords supérieurs et inférieurs 344 et 345.Unlike the recesses 40, the recesses 340 have upper and lower portions 348, 349, 350 and 351 projecting from the insertion portion 241 and facing each other, but, like the recesses 240, non-orthogonally inclined manner with respect to the upper and lower edges 344 and 345.

En outre, les blocs support 346 et 347 ainsi définis ont donc une forme également inclinée non orthogonalement où ils sont bordés par les portions supérieures et inférieures 348, 349, 350 et 351.In addition, the support blocks 346 and 347 thus defined thus have a non-orthogonally inclined shape where they are bordered by the upper and lower portions 348, 349, 350 and 351.

On observera en outre qu'à la différence des évidements 40 et 240, seulement les portions supérieure 348 et inférieure 351 s'étendent au niveau des première et deuxième extrémités 342 et 343.It will further be observed that unlike the recesses 40 and 240, only the upper 348 and lower 351 portions extend at the first and second ends 342 and 343.

Les portions supérieure 350 et inférieure 349 s'étendent quant à elles sur le long respectivement des bords supérieur 344 et inférieur 345, entre les première et deuxième extrémités 342 et 343.

  • Dans des variantes non illustrées :
  • la structure de fixation et/ou l'interface de fixation ne sont pas réalisées en métal, respectivement en matière plastique, mais plus généralement en matière rigide et/ou semi-rigide ;
  • le gainage est différent du cuir et/ou d'un textile, mais il est plutôt réalisé en bois ou en métal ou en carton ou en plastique ou en pierre ;
  • l'ensemble n'est configuré pour le gainage de paroi intérieure d'une habitation, mais plutôt pour des objets, par exemple une tête de lit, ou pour une paroi extérieure d'une habitation ou plus généralement d'un bâtiment ;
  • les interfaces de fixation ne sont pas assujetties à un seul module de gainage, mais plutôt à deux modules de gainage ;
  • les interfaces de fixation ne sont pas assujetties à un seul panneau de fixation, mais plutôt à deux panneaux de fixation ;
  • la structure de fixation n'est pas assujettie à un mur intérieur, mais la structure de fixation est plutôt disposée sur un élément porteur par exemple posée au sol ; et/ou
  • le kit n'est pas seulement pourvu de modules de gainage, mais il est en outre pourvu de modules fonctionnels tels que des modules appliques ou des modules multimédia.
The upper 350 and lower 349 portions respectively extend along the upper edges 344 and 345 respectively, between the first and second ends 342 and 343.
  • In non-illustrated variants:
  • the fixing structure and / or the fixing interface are not made of metal, or plastic, respectively, but more generally of rigid and / or semi-rigid material;
  • the sheathing is different from leather and / or a textile, but it is rather made of wood or metal or cardboard or plastic or stone;
  • the assembly is configured for the cladding of an interior wall of a dwelling, but rather for objects, for example a headboard, or for an outer wall of a dwelling or more generally a building;
  • the fixing interfaces are not subject to a single cladding module, but rather to two cladding modules;
  • the fastening interfaces are not subject to a single fastening panel, but rather to two fastening panels;
  • the fastening structure is not subject to an inner wall, but the fastening structure is rather arranged on a carrier element for example placed on the ground; and or
  • the kit is not only provided with cladding modules, but is also provided with functional modules such as modules or multimedia modules.

On rappelle plus généralement que l'invention ne se limite pas aux exemples décrits et représentés.It is recalled more generally that the invention is not limited to the examples described and shown.

Claims (15)

Ensemble pour gainage de paroi, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une structure de fixation (10) et au moins une interface de fixation (15 ; 115) configurée pour être assujettie sur au moins un élément de gainage (6) et pour être montée sur ladite structure de fixation (10), ladite au moins une structure de fixation (10) étant pourvue d'un corps (25 ; 225 ; 325), d'au moins une face d'accroche (30) et d'au moins un évidement (40 ; 240 ; 340) ménagé dans ledit corps (25 ; 225 ; 325) et débouchant sur ladite face d'accroche (30), lequel au moins un évidement (40 ; 240 ; 340) présente une portion d'insertion (41 ; 241 ; 341) s'étendant dans une direction prédéterminée et pourvue d'une première extrémité (42 ; 242 ; 342), d'une deuxième extrémité (43 ; 243 ; 343) opposée à ladite première extrémité (42 ; 242 ; 342), d'un bord supérieur (44 ; 244 ; 344) et d'un bord inférieur (45 ; 245 ; 345) opposé audit bord supérieur (44 ; 244 ; 344), avec chacun desdits bords supérieur (44 ; 244 ; 344) et inférieur (45 ; 245 ; 345) qui rejoint lesdites première (42 ; 242 ; 342) et deuxième (43 ; 243 ; 343) extrémités, deux portions supérieures de réception (48, 50 ; 248, 250 ; 348, 350) s'étendant à partir dudit bord supérieur (44 ; 244 ; 344) et étant en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre et deux portions inférieures de réception (49, 51 ; 249, 251 ; 349, 351) s'étendant à partir dudit bord inférieur (45 ; 245 ; 345) et étant en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre ; ladite structure de fixation (10) est en outre pourvue d'au moins deux blocs support (46, 47 ; 246, 247 ; 346, 347) ménagés dans ledit corps (25 ; 225 ; 325) et bordés chacun au moins en partie par l'un desdits bords supérieur (44 ; 244 ; 344) et inférieur (45 ; 245 ; 345) et par les deux dites portions supérieures (48, 50 ; 248, 250 ; 348, 350) ou inférieures (49, 51 ; 249, 251 ; 349, 351) de réception ; ladite au moins une interface de fixation (15 ; 115) étant pourvue d'une première branche (16 ; 116), d'une deuxième branche (17 ; 117) et d'une troisième branche (18 ; 118), avec lesdites deuxième (17 ; 117) et troisième (18 ; 118) branches qui sont en saillie de ladite première branche (16 ; 116) et qui sont en regard et parallèles l'une à l'autre ; avec ladite première branche (16 ; 116) qui est configurée pour être insérée dans ladite portion d'insertion (41 ; 241 ; 341) puis glissée contre une face (31) dudit corps (25 ; 225 ; 325) opposée à ladite face d'accroche (30), le long d'un dit bloc support (46, 47 ; 246, 247 ; 346, 347) ; et avec lesdites deuxième (17 ; 117) et troisième (18 ; 118) branches qui sont configurées pour être reçues au moins partiellement dans les deux dites portions supérieures (48, 50 ; 248, 250 ; 348, 350) ou inférieures (49, 51 ; 249, 251 ; 349, 351) de réception.Assembly for wall cladding, characterized in that it comprises a fastening structure (10) and at least one fastening interface (15; 115) configured to be secured on at least one cladding element (6) and to be mounted on said fastening structure (10), said at least one fastening structure (10) being provided with a body (25; 225; 325), at least one fastening face (30) and at least one a recess (40; 240; 340) formed in said body (25; 225; 325) and opening on said grip face (30), which at least one recess (40; 240; 340) has an insertion portion; (41; 241; 341) extending in a predetermined direction and provided with a first end (42; 242; 342), a second end (43; 243; 343) opposite said first end (42; 242); 342), an upper edge (44; 244; 344) and a lower edge (45; 245; 345) opposite said upper edge (44; 244; 344) with each of said upper (44; 244; 344) and lower (45; 245; 345) which joins said first (42; 242; 342) and second (43; 243; 343) ends, two upper receiving portions (48,50; 248,250; 348,350) extending from said upper edge (44; 244; 344) and facing and parallel to each other and two lower receiving portions (49,51; 249,251; 349,351) extending from said lower edge (45; 245, 345) and facing and parallel to each other; said fixing structure (10) is further provided with at least two support blocks (46, 47; 246, 247; 346, 347) formed in said body (25; 225; 325) and each bordered at least in part by one of said upper (44; 244; 344) and lower (45; 245; 345) edges and the two said upper (48,50; 248,250; 348,350) or lower portions (49,51; 249); , 251, 349, 351); said at least one attachment interface (15; 115) being provided with a first leg (16; 116), a second leg (17; 117) and a third leg (18; 118) with said second leg (17; 117) and third (18; 118) branches which protrude from said first limb (16; 116) and which are opposite and parallel to each other; with said first leg (16; 116) being configured to be inserted into said insertion portion (41; 241; 341) and then slid against a face (31) of said body (25; 225; 325) opposite said gripping face (30) along a said support block (46,47; 246; 247, 346, 347); and with said second (17; 117) and third (18; 118) limbs which are configured to be received at least partially in both said upper (48, 50; 248, 250; 348, 350) or lower (49, 51, 249, 251, 349, 351). Ensemble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux desdites portions supérieures (48, 50 ; 248, 250 ; 348, 350) et inférieures (49, 51 ; 249, 251 ; 349, 351) de réception sont ménagées en saillie dudit bord supérieur (44 ; 244 ; 344), respectivement inférieur (45 ; 245 ; 345), au niveau de l'une desdites première (42 ; 242 ; 342) et deuxième (43 ; 243 ; 343) extrémités de ladite portion d'insertion (41 ; 241).An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two of said upper (48, 50; 248, 250; 348, 350) and lower (49, 51; 249, 251; 349, 351) receiving portions are formed protruding from said upper (44; 244; 344), respectively lower (45; 245; 345) edge, at one of said first (42; 242; 342) and second (43; 243; 343) ends of said portion; insertion (41; 241). Ensemble selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les deux dites portions supérieures de réception (48, 50 ; 248, 250) s'étendent chacune en regard d'une des deux dites portions inférieures de réception (49, 51 ; 249, 251).Assembly according to one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the two said upper receiving portions (48, 50; 248, 250) each extend opposite one of the two said lower receiving portions (49, 51; 249, 251). Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdites portions supérieures (48, 50 ; 248, 250 ; 348, 350) et inférieures (49, 51 ; 249, 251 ; 349, 351) de réception s'étendent à partir de ladite portion d'insertion (41 ; 241 ; 341) dans une direction sensiblement orthogonale à ladite direction prédéterminée dans laquelle s'étend ladite portion d'insertion (41 ; 241 ; 341).An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that said upper (48, 50; 248, 250; 348, 350) and lower (49, 51; 249, 251; 349, 351) receiving portions extend from said insertion portion (41; 241; 341) in a direction substantially orthogonal to said predetermined direction in which said insertion portion (41; 241; 341) extends. Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que ledit au moins un évidement (40 ; 240) présente une forme sensiblement de H.An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said at least one recess (40; 240) has a shape substantially of H. Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que ladite structure de fixation (10) présente une pluralité de dits évidements (40 ; 240 ; 340) imbriqués les uns dans les autres et ménagés sur une majeure partie de ladite structure de fixation (10).An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said fastening structure (10) has a plurality of said recesses (40; 240; 340) interlocked with one another and arranged over a major part of said fastening structure (10). Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que ladite portion d'insertion (41 ; 241 ; 341) présente une première longueur prédéterminée, lesdits au moins deux blocs support (46, 47 ; 246, 247 ; 346, 347) présentent chacun une deuxième longueur prédéterminée ainsi qu'une première épaisseur prédéterminée, ladite première branche (16 ; 116) présente une troisième longueur prédéterminée comprise entre lesdites première et deuxième longueurs prédéterminées ; et lesdites deuxième (17 ; 117) et troisième (18 ; 118) branches présentent une quatrième longueur prédéterminée supérieure ou égale à ladite première épaisseur prédéterminée.An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that said insertion portion (41; 241; 341) has a first predetermined length, said at least two support blocks (46,47; 246, 247; 346, 347) each have a second predetermined length and a first predetermined thickness, said first leg (16; 116) having a third predetermined length between said first and second predetermined lengths; and said second (17; 117) and third (18; 118) branches have a fourth predetermined length greater than or equal to said first predetermined thickness. Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une interface de fixation (115) présente une quatrième branche (161) rejoignant lesdites deuxième (117) et troisième (118) branches et étant en regard de ladite première branche (116), de sorte à avoir une forme en anneau.Assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said at least one attachment interface (115) has a fourth branch (161) joining said second (117) and third (118) branches and being facing said first leg (116) so as to have a ring shape. Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une interface de fixation (15 ; 115) présente au moins un trou (23 ; 123) traversant ladite première branche (16 ; 116) et l'une desdites deuxième (17 ; 117) et troisième (18 ; 118) branche, lequel trou (23 ; 123) est configuré pour recevoir un premier organe d'assujettissement (24) de ladite interface de fixation (15 ; 115) à un dit élément de gainage (6).An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that said at least one attachment interface (15; 115) has at least one hole (23; 123) extending through said first branch (16; 116) and one of said second (17; 117) and third (18; 118) branches, which hole (23; 123) is configured to receive a first securing member (24) from said attachment interface (15; 115) to a said cladding element (6). Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que ladite structure de fixation (10) est pourvue d'au moins un orifice traversant distinct dudit au moins un évidement (40 ; 140 ; 240) et configuré pour recevoir un deuxième organe d'assujettissement (32) de ladite structure de fixation (10) sur une paroi (2).An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that said fastening structure (10) is provided with at least one separate through hole of said at least one recess (40; 140; 240) and configured to receive a second securing member (32) of said fastening structure (10) on a wall (2). Ensemble selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un bouchon d'obturation (33) dudit orifice traversant de ladite structure de fixation (10) pour son assujettissement à une dite paroi (2), lequel bouchon d'obturation (33) est configuré pour être monté à fleur de ladite surface d'accroche (30).Assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that it comprises a closure plug (33) of said through orifice of said fastening structure (10) for its subjection to a said wall (2), which closure plug (33) ) is configured to be mounted flush with said gripping surface (30). Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que ladite structure de fixation (10) et ladite au moins une interface de fixation (15 ; 115) sont réalisées en matière rigide et/ou semi-rigide.Assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that said fixing structure (10) and said at least one attachment interface (15; 115) are made of rigid material and / or semi-rigid. Ensemble selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que ladite structure de fixation (10) est métallique et ladite au moins une interface de fixation (15 ; 115) est en matière plastique.An assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that said fixing structure (10) is metallic and said at least one fixing interface (15; 115) is of plastics material. Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que ladite structure de fixation (10) est pourvue d'une pluralité de panneaux (11) assemblés les uns aux autres et d'une pluralité de dites interfaces de fixation (15 ; 115) montées sur chacun desdits panneaux (11).An assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that said fixing structure (10) is provided with a plurality of panels (11) assembled to one another and a plurality of said fixing interfaces ( 15; 115) mounted on each of said panels (11). Kit comprenant un ensemble (5) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14 et une pluralité d'éléments de gainage configurés pour être montés sur ledit ensemble (5).Kit comprising an assembly (5) according to any one of claims 1 to 14 and a plurality of cladding elements configured to be mounted on said assembly (5).
EP13158086.2A 2012-03-09 2013-03-07 Assembly for coating a wall Active EP2636816B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1252165A FR2987854B1 (en) 2012-03-09 2012-03-09 ASSEMBLY FOR WALL SINK

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EP2636816A1 true EP2636816A1 (en) 2013-09-11
EP2636816B1 EP2636816B1 (en) 2018-07-25

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US (1) US8745948B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2636816B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6239835B2 (en)
CN (1) CN103306452B (en)
FR (1) FR2987854B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018608A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-03 郭朋 Construction method for indoor ceiling

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CN103306452A (en) 2013-09-18
US8745948B2 (en) 2014-06-10
FR2987854B1 (en) 2014-03-14
US20130232903A1 (en) 2013-09-12
JP6239835B2 (en) 2017-11-29
FR2987854A1 (en) 2013-09-13
EP2636816B1 (en) 2018-07-25
CN103306452B (en) 2018-01-19
JP2013185437A (en) 2013-09-19

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