EP2624984B1 - Strip-casting machine - Google Patents
Strip-casting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2624984B1 EP2624984B1 EP11817265.9A EP11817265A EP2624984B1 EP 2624984 B1 EP2624984 B1 EP 2624984B1 EP 11817265 A EP11817265 A EP 11817265A EP 2624984 B1 EP2624984 B1 EP 2624984B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- band
- cooling chambers
- metal
- melt
- casting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006829 Ficus sundaica Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0631—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by a travelling straight surface, e.g. through-like moulds, a belt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0648—Casting surfaces
- B22D11/066—Side dams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0677—Accessories therefor for guiding, supporting or tensioning the casting belts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a strip casting machine, in which a molten metal from a melt delivery system with a certain thickness is applied to a horizontally arranged, circumferential casting belt and cooled to substantial solidification, wherein on both sides of the casting belt lateral boundaries forming support surfaces are provided.
- a lateral boundary of the surface of the casting belt receiving the molten metal is carried by stationary support surfaces or by dam block chains running along with the melt.
- Stationary support surfaces affect the casting process negatively and are subject to high wear, while dam block chains on the one hand also subject to wear, and on the other hand require a high manufacturing cost, apart from the relatively high weight of the components.
- the font DE 10 2008 031 476 A1 discloses a strip casting machine in which molten metal is added from the ladle via a distributor to a horizontal belt, with the liquid metal forming lateral support surfaces 13, 14.
- WO 2004/033129 A1 is a device for the production of Verbundbändem with circumferential side boundaries known (s. Fig.2.2 and 2.4 ), each one designed as an endless belt melt limiting band 11, 12 carried on each side of the continuous steel strip 3 and is pressed. The support takes place here on the stationary side guide mechanism. 7
- Essential for the primary cooling within the mold is the heat transfer from the melt or the solidifying block to the cooling chambers.
- this contact will be at least limited by the ferrostatic pressure of the melt, d. H. the melt presses the circulating metal bands against the front of the cooling chambers.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a strip casting machine, which is characterized in the primary cooling by a very effective cooling effect and has a relatively simple structure.
- a strip casting machine in which a molten metal from a melt delivery system with a certain thickness is applied to a horizontally arranged, continuous casting belt and cooled to substantial solidification, with both sides of the casting belt lateral boundaries forming support surfaces are provided, characterized in that the support surfaces consist in each case of vertically arranged, circulating, metal bands running along with the casting belt, which are supported at the front side by stationary cooling chambers with their melt and the solidifying belt, and in that inside the cooling chambers (2) magnets ( 6) are arranged, which pull the metal strip (1) against the front of the cooling chambers (2).
- a strip casting machine in which a molten metal from a melt delivery system with a certain thickness on a horizontally disposed, circumferential casting belt (1) is abandoned and cooled to substantially solidification, wherein on both sides of the casting belt lateral boundaries forming support surfaces are provided characterized, that the support surfaces consist of vertically arranged, circulating, metal bands (3), each of which runs along with the casting belt, and which, with their rear side facing away from the melt and the solidifying belt, are supported at the front by stationary cooling chambers (2); and that in the front side of the cooling chambers (2) - the back of the metal strip (3) facing - openings or grooves (5) are provided and that in the cooling chambers (2) by the coolant, a negative pressure can be generated through which the metal strip (3 ) is pulled or pushed against the front of the cooling chamber (2).
- the cooling chambers can be cooled by a fluid, wherein the negative pressure can be generated by the fluid.
- the fluid may be, for example, water or air or oil.
- a particular advantage of the solution according to the invention is that the force with which the moving lateral metal strips are pressed against the front side of the cooling chamber or, better said, pulled close to it, is variable.
- the attractive force can be changed, ie reduced or increased, which in each case has a direct influence on the cooling effect achievable via the metal bands.
- the negative pressure can be regulated in fluid cooling systems.
- the inventive solution for the lateral sealing of the strip casting is characterized in particular by the low production costs, the low mechanical wear and the comparatively low component weights.
- melt delivery system is not shown, which doses the melt on the horizontally encircling casting belt 1 gives up.
- metal bands 3 are provided on both sides of the casting belt, which move with the casting belt and are guided by deflection wheels 4 circumferentially.
- the cooling chambers 2 are preferably made of copper to achieve a high heat transfer.
- cooling chambers 2 are connected to a cooling water system 8, 9 indicated by arrows in order to achieve the cooling necessary for the solidification of the melt.
- a negative pressure can be generated.
- This negative pressure causes a secure system, so tightening the metal strip against the front of the cooling chamber, so that not only the lateral seal is secured, but also the necessary contact for the heat transfer.
- This attraction is supported by the magnets 6 arranged in the cooling chambers.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows an embodiment in which one works only with a negative pressure generated by the coolant system 7,8,9
- the coolant system 8,9 assumes only the cooling function.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bandgießmaschine, bei der eine Metallschmelze von einem Schmelzenaufgabesystem mit einer bestimmten Dicke auf ein horizontal angeordnetes, umlaufendes Gießband aufgegeben und darauf bis zur weitgehenden Durcherstarrung abgekühlt wird, wobei beidseitig des Gießbandes seitliche Begrenzungen bildende Stützflächen vorgesehen sind.The invention relates to a strip casting machine, in which a molten metal from a melt delivery system with a certain thickness is applied to a horizontally arranged, circumferential casting belt and cooled to substantial solidification, wherein on both sides of the casting belt lateral boundaries forming support surfaces are provided.
Bei derartigen Bandgießmaschinen erfolgt eine seitliche Begrenzung der die Metallschmelze aufnehmenden Fläche des Gießbandes durch ortsfeste Stützflächen oder durch mit der Schmelze mitlaufende Dammblockketten.In strip casting machines of this type, a lateral boundary of the surface of the casting belt receiving the molten metal is carried by stationary support surfaces or by dam block chains running along with the melt.
Ortsfeste Stützflächen beeinflussen den Gießprozess negativ und unterliegen einem hohen Verschleiß, während Dammblockketten einerseits auch dem Verschleiß unterliegen, und erfordern andererseits einen hohen Fertigungsaufwand, abgesehen von dem relativ hohen Gewicht der Bauteile.Stationary support surfaces affect the casting process negatively and are subject to high wear, while dam block chains on the one hand also subject to wear, and on the other hand require a high manufacturing cost, apart from the relatively high weight of the components.
Die Schrift
Aus
Eine Kühlung der Seitenführung ist in der Schrift
Mittel wie Magnete, die das Band stabilisieren bzw. gegen die Kühleinrichtung ziehen, sind zwar aus den Schriften
Beim vertikalen Stranggießen ist es schon aus der
Wesentlich für die Primärkühlung innerhalb der Kokille ist der Wärmeübergang von der Schmelze bzw. dem erstarrenden Block auf die Kühlkammern.Essential for the primary cooling within the mold is the heat transfer from the melt or the solidifying block to the cooling chambers.
Beim vertikalen Stranggießen wird sich dieser Kontakt zumindest in Grenzen durch den ferrostatischen Druck der Schmelze einstellen, d. h. die Schmelze drückt die umlaufenden Metallbänder gegen die Vorderseite der Kühlkammern.In vertical continuous casting, this contact will be at least limited by the ferrostatic pressure of the melt, d. H. the melt presses the circulating metal bands against the front of the cooling chambers.
Da beim Bandgießen der ferrostatische Druck zu vernachlässigen ist, kann bei einer vergleichsweisen Anordnung von umlaufenden Metallbändern der ausreichende Kontakt zu den die Metallbänder abstützenden Kühlkammern nicht sichergestellt werden.Since the ferritic pressure is negligible in strip casting, sufficient contact with the cooling chambers supporting the metal strips can not be ensured in a comparative arrangement of circumferential metal bands.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher eine Bandgießmaschine bereitzustellen, die im Bereich der Primärkühlung sich durch eine sehr effektive Kühlwirkung auszeichnet und einen vergleichsweise einfachen Aufbau aufweist.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a strip casting machine, which is characterized in the primary cooling by a very effective cooling effect and has a relatively simple structure.
Wesentlich für die Kühlwirkung bzw. des Wärmeübergange, ist der Kontakt des umlaufenden Metallbandes mit der Vorderseite der Kühlkammern.Essential for the cooling effect or the heat transfer, the contact of the rotating metal strip with the front of the cooling chambers.
Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe mit einer Bandgießmaschine, bei der eine Metallschmelze von einem Schmelzenaufgabesystem mit einer bestimmten Dicke auf ein horizontal angeordnetes, umlaufendes Gießband aufgegeben und darauf bis zur weitgehenden Durcherstarrung abgekühlt wird, wobei beidseitig des Gießbandes seitliche Begrenzungen bildende Stützflächen vorgesehen sind, dadurch,
dass die Stützflächen aus jeweils mit dem Gießband mitlaufenden, vertikal angeordneten, umlaufenden, Metallbändern bestehen, die sich mit ihren von der Schmelze und dem erstarrenden Band abgekehrten Rückseite an der Vorderseite von ortsfest angeordneten Kühlkammern abstützen, und dass innerhalb der Kühlkammern (2) Magnete (6) angeordnet sind, die das Metallband (1) gegen die Vorderseite der Kühlkammern (2) ziehen.This object is achieved with a strip casting machine, in which a molten metal from a melt delivery system with a certain thickness is applied to a horizontally arranged, continuous casting belt and cooled to substantial solidification, with both sides of the casting belt lateral boundaries forming support surfaces are provided, characterized
in that the support surfaces consist in each case of vertically arranged, circulating, metal bands running along with the casting belt, which are supported at the front side by stationary cooling chambers with their melt and the solidifying belt, and in that inside the cooling chambers (2) magnets ( 6) are arranged, which pull the metal strip (1) against the front of the cooling chambers (2).
Bei einer alternativen Lösung ist eine Bandgießmaschine, bei der eine Metallschmelze von einem Schmelzenaufgabesystem mit einer bestimmten Dicke auf ein horizontal angeordnetes, umlaufendes Gießband (1) aufgegeben und darauf bis zur weitgehenden Durcherstarrung abgekühlt wird, wobei beidseitig des Gießbandes seitliche Begrenzungen bildende Stützflächen vorgesehen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Stützflächen aus jeweils mit dem Gießband mitlaufenden, vertikal angeordneten, umlaufenden, Metallbändern (3) bestehen, die sich mit ihren von der Schmelze und dem erstarrenden Band abgekehrten Rückseite an der Vorderseite von ortsfest angeordneten Kühlkammern (2) abstützen,
und dass in der Vorderseite der Kühlkammern (2) - der Rückseite des Metallbandes (3) zugewandte - Öffnungen oder Nuten (5) vorgesehen sind und dass in den Kühlkammern (2) durch das Kühlmittel ein Unterdruck erzeugbar ist, durch den das Metallband (3) gegen die Vorderseite der Kühlkammer (2) gezogen oder gedrückt wird.In an alternative solution is a strip casting machine, in which a molten metal from a melt delivery system with a certain thickness on a horizontally disposed, circumferential casting belt (1) is abandoned and cooled to substantially solidification, wherein on both sides of the casting belt lateral boundaries forming support surfaces are provided characterized,
that the support surfaces consist of vertically arranged, circulating, metal bands (3), each of which runs along with the casting belt, and which, with their rear side facing away from the melt and the solidifying belt, are supported at the front by stationary cooling chambers (2);
and that in the front side of the cooling chambers (2) - the back of the metal strip (3) facing - openings or grooves (5) are provided and that in the cooling chambers (2) by the coolant, a negative pressure can be generated through which the metal strip (3 ) is pulled or pushed against the front of the cooling chamber (2).
Selbstverständlich können die beiden Alternativen, d. h. Magnete und Unterdruck auch kombiniert werden.Of course, the two alternatives, d. H. Magnets and negative pressure can also be combined.
Die Kühlkammern sind durch ein Fluid kühlbar, wobei der Unterdruck durch das Fluid erzeugbar ist. Das Fluid kann beispielsweise Wasser oder Luft oder Öl sein.The cooling chambers can be cooled by a fluid, wherein the negative pressure can be generated by the fluid. The fluid may be, for example, water or air or oil.
Ein besonderer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung besteht darin, dass die Kraft, mit der die mitlaufenden seitlichen Metallbänder an die Vorderseite der Kühlkammer gedrückt oder besser gesagt, an diese heran gezogen werden, variabel ist.A particular advantage of the solution according to the invention is that the force with which the moving lateral metal strips are pressed against the front side of the cooling chamber or, better said, pulled close to it, is variable.
So kann beispielsweise durch eine Veränderung der magnetischen Feldstärke und / oder des Unterdruckes die anziehende Kraft verändert, also verringert oder erhöht werden, was jeweils direkten Einfluss auf die über die Metallbänder erreichbare Kühlwirkung hat.For example, by changing the magnetic field strength and / or the negative pressure, the attractive force can be changed, ie reduced or increased, which in each case has a direct influence on the cooling effect achievable via the metal bands.
Alternativ kann der Unterdruck bei Fluidkühlsystemen reguliert werden.Alternatively, the negative pressure can be regulated in fluid cooling systems.
Bei einem Verfahren zur Anwendung der Bandgießmaschine nach Anspruch 4 wird als Fluid Wasser oder Luft oder Öl eingesetzt.In a method of using the strip casting machine according to claim 4 is used as the fluid water or air or oil.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung für die seitliche Abdichtung der Bandgießmaschine zeichnet sich insbesondere durch den geringen Fertigungsaufwand, den geringen mechanischen Verschleiß und die vergleichsweise geringen Bauteilgewichte aus.The inventive solution for the lateral sealing of the strip casting is characterized in particular by the low production costs, the low mechanical wear and the comparatively low component weights.
Hinzu kommt natürlich die einfache Montage und Justiermöglichkeit.In addition, of course, comes with easy installation and adjustment.
Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend mit Bezug auf die Zeichnungen näher erläutert werden.The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.
Dabei zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 schematisch die Bandgießmaschine, -
Fig. 2 undFig. 3 die Anordnung von Magneten und einer Fluidkühlung und -
Fig. 4 schematisch eine Fluidkühlung
-
Fig. 1 schematically the strip casting machine, -
Fig. 2 andFig. 3 the arrangement of magnets and a fluid cooling and -
Fig. 4 schematically a fluid cooling
In der
Zur seitlichen Abstützung sind beidseitig des Gießbandes vertikal angeordnete Metallbänder 3 vorgesehen, die sich mit dem Gießband mitbewegen und durch Umlenkräder 4 umlaufend geführt werden.For lateral support vertically arranged
Im Bereich der Schmelzenaufgabe und den sich anschließenden Erstarrungsbereich gleiten die Metallbänder an Kühlkammern 2 entlang, die im Einzelnen mit Bezug auf die
Die Kühlkammern 2 bestehen vorzugsweise aus Kupfer um einen hohen Wärmeübergang zu erreichten.The
Aus der
Um ein Anziehen oder Andrücken des umlaufenden Metallbandes 3 an die Kühlkammer 2 zu erreichen, kann beispielsweise in der Kühlkammer 2 ein Unterdruck erzeugt werden.In order to achieve a tightening or pressing of the circulating
Hierzu können in der der Rückseite des Metallbandes 3 zugewandten Vorderseite der Kühlkammer Nuten 5 eingearbeitet sein, die mit einem Unterdruckanschluss 10 verbunden sind.For this purpose, in the back of the
Dieser Unterdruck bewirkt eine sichere Anlage, also ein Anziehen, des Metallbandes gegen die Vorderseite der Kühlkammer, so dass damit nicht nur die seitliche Abdichtung gesichert wird, sondern auch der notwendige Kontakt für den Wärmeübergang.This negative pressure causes a secure system, so tightening the metal strip against the front of the cooling chamber, so that not only the lateral seal is secured, but also the necessary contact for the heat transfer.
Unterstützt wird diese Anziehungskraft durch die in den Kühlkammern angeordneten Magneten 6.This attraction is supported by the magnets 6 arranged in the cooling chambers.
Die
Entsprechend kann, wie in der
Das Kühlmittelsystem 8,9 übernimmt hierbei nur die Kühlfunktion.The
Claims (6)
- Continuous casting machine in which a metal melt is delivered by a melt delivery system at a defined thickness onto a horizontally arranged, encircling casting band (1) and is cooled thereon to a substantially hardened-through state, wherein support surfaces forming lateral boundaries are provided on both sides of the casting band, characterised in that the support surfaces consist of respective vertically arranged, encircling metal bands, which run together with the casting band and which are supported at the rear side thereof, which faces away from the melt and the hardening band, by the front side of cooling chambers (2) arranged in stationary position, and that arranged within the cooling chambers (2) are magnets (6) which draw the metal band (1) towards the front side of the cooling chambers (2).
- Continuous casting machine in which a metal melt is delivered by a melt delivery system at a defined thickness onto a horizontally arranged, encircling casting band (1) and is cooled thereon to a substantially hardened-through state, wherein support surfaces forming lateral boundaries are provided on both sides of the casting band, characterised in that the support surfaces consist of respective vertically arranged, encircling metal bands, which run together with the casting band and which are supported by the rear side thereof, which faces away from the melt and the hardening band, at the front side of cooling chambers (2) arranged in stationary position, that openings or grooves (5) facing the rear side of the metal band (3) are provided in the front side of the cooling chambers (2) and that a sub-atmospheric pressure, by which the metal band can be drawn or pressed against the front side of the cooling chamber (2), can be produced in the cooling chambers (2) by the coolant.
- Continuous casting machine according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that in the cooling chambers (2) not only are magnets (6) arranged, but also a sub-atmospheric pressure can be generated.
- Continuous casting machine according to one of claims 2 and 3, characterised in that the cooling chambers (2) are coolable by fluid and that the sub-atmospheric pressure can be produced by the fluid.
- Continuous casting machine according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the force by which the metal strip (3) is drawn against the front side of the cooling chambers (2) can be varied.
- Method for use of the continuous casting machine according to claim 4 with the condition that the fluid is water, air or oil.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010048004 DE102010048004A1 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2010-10-07 | strip caster |
PCT/DE2011/001845 WO2012051995A2 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2011-10-05 | Strip-casting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2624984A2 EP2624984A2 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
EP2624984B1 true EP2624984B1 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=45571283
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11817265.9A Active EP2624984B1 (en) | 2010-10-07 | 2011-10-05 | Strip-casting machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2624984B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103384573B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102010048004A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012051995A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3887078B1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2022-11-09 | Novelis, Inc. | Short belt side dam for twin belt caster |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US594683A (en) | 1897-11-30 | Bicycle bundle-carrier | ||
US4506725A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1985-03-26 | Electric Power Research Institute | Method and apparatus for magnetically holding a cast metal ribbon against a belt |
JPS59220258A (en) * | 1983-05-28 | 1984-12-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Device for cooling and supporting metallic belt |
US6585032B2 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 2003-07-01 | Mannesmann Ag | Strip casting plant |
WO1997047413A1 (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1997-12-18 | Salzgitter Ag | Strip casting plant |
DE10246887A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-22 | Federal-Mogul Wiesbaden Gmbh & Co. Kg | Assembly to coat steel strips as a compound material, for sliding bearing shells, has side limits moving through the isotherm chamber with the strip to contain the molten cladding |
DE102008031476A1 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-02-19 | Sms Demag Ag | caster |
-
2010
- 2010-10-07 DE DE201010048004 patent/DE102010048004A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-10-05 CN CN201180048415.0A patent/CN103384573B/en active Active
- 2011-10-05 EP EP11817265.9A patent/EP2624984B1/en active Active
- 2011-10-05 WO PCT/DE2011/001845 patent/WO2012051995A2/en active Search and Examination
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012051995A2 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
WO2012051995A3 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
CN103384573B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
DE102010048004A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
CN103384573A (en) | 2013-11-06 |
EP2624984A2 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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