EP2615503B1 - Steuermechanismus eines Federhaus für Uhrwerk - Google Patents

Steuermechanismus eines Federhaus für Uhrwerk Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2615503B1
EP2615503B1 EP20120151128 EP12151128A EP2615503B1 EP 2615503 B1 EP2615503 B1 EP 2615503B1 EP 20120151128 EP20120151128 EP 20120151128 EP 12151128 A EP12151128 A EP 12151128A EP 2615503 B1 EP2615503 B1 EP 2615503B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
barrel
locking lever
drum
designed
mobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20120151128
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2615503A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Marc Wiederrecht
Maximilien Di Blasi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agenhor SA
Original Assignee
Agenhor SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agenhor SA filed Critical Agenhor SA
Priority to EP20120151128 priority Critical patent/EP2615503B1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2013/050601 priority patent/WO2013104803A1/fr
Priority to CN201380005227.9A priority patent/CN104115076B/zh
Publication of EP2615503A1 publication Critical patent/EP2615503A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2615503B1 publication Critical patent/EP2615503B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B1/00Driving mechanisms
    • G04B1/10Driving mechanisms with mainspring
    • G04B1/16Barrels; Arbors; Barrel axles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B23/00Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
    • G04B23/02Alarm clocks
    • G04B23/021Controls (winding up the alarm; adjusting and indicating the waking time)
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B23/00Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
    • G04B23/02Alarm clocks
    • G04B23/023Driving, e.g. by springs or common drive with the clockwork; gears; escapements

Definitions

  • the present invention also relates to a watch movement provided with such a control mechanism and a timepiece comprising such a watch movement.
  • Control mechanisms of this type are known, in particular in bell-type timepieces in which a barrel supplies energy to a mechanism for indicating the time of day. Some of these timepieces are designed in such a way that the buzzer can be triggered by simply pressing a push button. In this case, a control releases the barrel drum whose spring is already loaded to operate the striking mechanism. Once the audible indication is complete, the barrel drum is locked to maintain the state of charge of the barrel spring.
  • a watch movement of this type is described for example in the patent application EP 1708050 A1 .
  • This movement includes a barrel housing a spring for powering a minute repeater mechanism.
  • the barrel spring is recharged by the movements of the wearer of the watch by means of an automatic winding mechanism.
  • a counting wheel (202) is also driven, the latter cooperating with a rocker to ensure the locking of the barrel at the end of the ringing cycle.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a control mechanism of the type mentioned above, characterized in that it also comprises a first mobile driven in rotation by the winding train, a second mobile slaved to the rotational movements of the output member of the barrel, a latching lever arranged to pivot between first and second positions, respectively associated with the locking of the input member of the barrel and the locking of its output member, a movable control member arranged for alternately position the latch in its second position, and release the latch latch to let it take its first position under the effect of the action of an elastic member, the first and second mobiles being provided with first and second respective stops, arranged to act alternately on the control member and respectively moving it to release the latch latch when the winding train is actuated and the input member of the barrel has traveled a predefined angle, move it to position the latch in its second position when the output member of the barrel has traveled the same angle, to lock the latter and allow a subsequent winding of the barrel spring.
  • the first mobile is integral in rotation with the barrel shaft and has the shape of a disc having a recess at its periphery to define the first stop surface.
  • the second mobile advantageously constitutes the barrel drum at the periphery of which a tooth is formed to define the second stop surface.
  • control member comprises a base, engaged free in rotation on the barrel shaft and from which extends an arm having a first portion, substantially radial, followed by a bend oriented substantially at right angles to the first portion and from which extends a second portion for cooperating with the latch latch.
  • the invention also relates to a watch movement comprising a control mechanism meeting the above characteristics, the barrel being arranged to supply mechanical energy, on demand, to an indicator mechanism, in response to an actuation of the winding train. predefined amplitude.
  • the invention also relates to a timepiece provided with such a watch movement.
  • This mechanism comprises a barrel 1 similar to a conventional barrel comprising a drum 2 housing a spring (not visible) whose one end is integral with the drum and the second end is integral with a barrel shaft 4 whose outer portion has a section square.
  • the winding of the barrel is achieved by means of a winding train, conventionally, of which only the last element, namely a ratchet 18, is illustrated in the figures.
  • the movements of the winding train are controlled by an external control member such as a winding crown for example.
  • the control member 30 comprises a base, engaged free in rotation on a circular portion 32 of the barrel shaft 4 and from which extends an arm 34 having a first portion 35, substantially radial, followed by a bend 36 oriented substantially at right angles to the first portion and from which extends a second portion 37 for cooperating with the latch.
  • the control member 30 is intended to be rotated around the barrel shaft 4 in order, alternatively, to let the latch 10 be placed in its first position and to lock the barrel shaft 4 or to act on the barrel shaft 4. latch switch to move it to its second position and lock the drum 2.
  • the drum 2 also carries a second stop 44 for rotating the control member 30 when the drum rotates on itself.
  • a conventional ratchet spring 46 has also been illustrated on the figure 1 , it cooperating with the teeth of the ratchet 18 in a known manner.
  • FIGS. 2 to 6 represent, in a same top view in partial transparency, the control mechanism which has just been described in relation to the figure 1 in different configurations illustrating the kinematics of its operation.
  • the clock mechanism which may be for example a striking mechanism as indicated above, it actuates the winding train of the barrel 1, causing a rotation of the ratchet 18 in the direction indicated by the arrow F on the figure 2 .
  • the first stop 42 exerts a pressure on the control member 30 and carries it with it.
  • the ratchet 18 is then immobilized, as is the winding train.
  • the figure 6 illustrates the state of the control mechanism according to the invention when the drum 2 has almost completed a complete turn on itself.
  • the second arm 35 of the control member 30 engages under the third spout 38 of the latch 10 to lift the latter.
  • control member 30 When the drum completes a complete revolution, the control member 30 is again positioned in its configuration as shown in FIG. figure 2 that is, its second arm 35 has lifted the third spout 38 of the latch 10 to extract the latter from the recess 26 of the first mobile and release it.
  • control mechanism is arranged in such a way that the watch mechanism that it supplies is actuated only when the mainspring is recharged with a predefined amplitude, corresponding to a predefined rotation angle of the barrel shaft when charging. As long as this amplitude is not reached, the drum remains locked. When the drum is released, it travels at an angle identical to that traveled by the shaft during charging, corresponding to a complete cycle of operation of the watch mechanism, before being locked again. Thus, the barrel spring transmits to the mechanism substantially the same amount of energy that it received during the load.
  • the mainspring can be calibrated relatively accurately according to the needs of the powered clockwork mechanism, since it is only required to operate within a known operating range, by construction. .
  • the size of the barrel 1 can be optimized as needed.
  • the control mechanism may advantageously comprise a second mobile replacing the functions of the barrel drum as regards its locking, that is to say that the second mobile is slaved to the rotational movements of the drum and carries a stop surface arranged to cooperate with the second mouth of the latch latch.
  • the second mobile which would preferably be arranged coaxial with the first mobile, carry the second stop intended to cooperate with the control member which would be arranged between the first and second mobile.
  • control mechanism may be arranged to release the mechanical energy of the mainspring when the barrel shaft has made a half-turn for example, the drum then also performing a half-turn to release the energy of the cylinder. spring, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • control member may advantageously comprise two arms, the first mobile, two recesses, and the drum, two teeth stop.
  • the locking of the drum could be achieved by the cooperation of the latch with a second mobile distinct from the drum but integral with the latter, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the barrel shaft could be the barrel outlet and drum entry without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the resilient member acting on the latch may tend to position it in the position in which it latches the drum.
  • the control member would be arranged to push it back to its first position when the winding train has been actuated with a sufficient winding amplitude of the mainspring, while the positions of the stops of the first and second mobiles would also be adapted accordingly.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Steuermechanismus eines Federhauses (1) für ein Uhrwerk, von der Art Ein-Aus, wobei das Federhaus (1) eine in einer Trommel (2) untergebrachte Feder enthält, mit der sie über ein erstes Ende fest verbunden ist, während ihr zweites Ende mit einer Federhauswelle (4) verbunden ist, wobei die eine und die andere drehbare Eingangs- (4) und Ausgangsorgane (2) des Federhauses definieren, wobei der Mechanismus einen Aufzugstrieb (18) aufweist, der eingerichtet ist, um das Eingangsorgan (4) in Drehung zu versetzen und die Feder wieder zu spannen, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er außerdem aufweist
    - ein erstes Drehteil (24), das vom Aufzugstrieb (18) in Drehung versetzt wird,
    - ein zweites Drehteil (2), das von den Drehbewegungen des Ausgangsorgans (2) abhängt,
    - eine Verriegelungswippe (10) , die eingerichtet ist, um zwischen ersten und zweiten Stellungen zu schwenken, die der Verriegelung des Eingangsorgans (4) bzw. der Verriegelung des Ausgangsorgans (2) zugeordnet sind,
    - ein bewegliches Steuerorgan (30), das eingerichtet ist, um alternativ
    -- die Verriegelungswippe (10) in einer ersten ihrer Stellungen zu positionieren, und
    -- die Verriegelungswippe (10) freizugeben, um sie unter dem Einfluss der Einwirkung eines elastischen Organs (40) ihre andere Stellung einnehmen zu lassen,
    wobei das erste (24) und das zweite (2) Drehteil mit ersten (42) bzw. zweiten (44) Anschlägen ausgestattet sind, die eingerichtet sind, um abwechselnd auf das Steuerorgan (30) einzuwirken,
    bzw.
    -- es zu verschieben bis zur Gewährleistung der Positionierung der Verriegelungswippe (10) in ihrer ersten Stellung, wenn der Aufzugstrieb (18) betätigt wird und das Eingangsorgan (4) einen vordefinierten Winkel durchlaufen hat,
    -- es zu verschieben bis zur Gewährleistung der Positionierung der Verriegelungswippe (10) in ihrer zweiten Stellung, wenn das Ausgangsorgan (2) einen Winkel im Wesentlichen gleich dem vordefinierten Winkel durchlaufen hat, um letzteres zu verriegeln und ein späteres Aufziehen der Feder des Federhauses zu erlauben.
  2. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steuerorgan (30) auf die Verriegelungswippe (10) einwirken kann, um sie in ihrer zweiten Stellung zu positionieren, während das elastische Organ (40) eingerichtet ist, um dahin zu tendieren, die Verriegelungswippe (10) in ihrer ersten Stellung zu positionieren.
  3. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Eingangsorgan des Federhauses die Federhauswelle (4) ist, während das Ausgangsorgan des Federhauses die Trommel (2) ist.
  4. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verriegelungswippe (10) dazu bestimmt ist, schwenkbar auf ein Gestellelement des Uhrwerks montiert zu werden, wobei diese erste und zweite Nasen (12, 14) aufweist, die zu beiden Seiten ihrer Schwenkachse (11) montiert und dazu bestimmt sind, die Verriegelung der Federhauswelle (4) in der ersten Stellung der Verriegelungswippe (10) bzw. der Trommel (2) in der zweiten Stellung der Verriegelungswippe zu gewährleisten.
  5. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten und zweiten Drehteile (24, 2) erste und zweite Arretierflächen (26, 16) aufweisen, die dazu bestimmt sind, abwechselnd mit den ersten bzw. zweiten Nasen (12, 14) der Verriegelungswippe (10) zusammenzuwirken.
  6. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten und zweiten Drehteile (24, 2) koaxial sind, wobei das Steuerorgan (30) zwischen ihnen angeordnet ist.
  7. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten und zweiten Drehteile (24, 2) koaxial zum Federhaus (1) sind.
  8. Mechanismus nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Drehteil (24) in Drehung fest mit der Federhauswelle (4) verbunden ist und die Form einer Scheibe hat, die eine Aussparung (26) an ihrem Umfang aufweist, um die erste Arretierfläche zu definieren, während das zweite Drehteil die Federhaustrommel (2) bildet, an deren Umfang ein Zahn (16) angeordnet ist, um die zweite Arretierfläche zu definieren.
  9. Mechanismus nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steuerorgan (30) eine Basis enthält, die drehfrei auf die Federhauswelle (4) aufgesetzt ist und von der ausgehend sich ein Arm (34) erstreckt, der einen im Wesentlichen radialen ersten Abschnitt (35) aufweist, gefolgt von einem im Wesentlichen im rechten Winkel bezüglich des ersten Abschnitts ausgerichteten Kniestück (36) und von dem ausgehend sich ein zweiter Abschnitt (37) erstreckt, der dazu bestimmt ist, mit der Verriegelungswippe (10) zusammenzuwirken.
  10. Uhrwerk, das einen Steuermechanismus eines Federhauses (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche aufweist, wobei das Federhaus (1) eingerichtet ist, um nach Bedarf als Reaktion auf eine Betätigung vordefinierter Amplitude des Aufzugstriebs (18) mechanische Energie an einen Anzeigemechanismus (8) zu liefern.
  11. Uhr, die ein Uhrwerk nach Anspruch 10 sowie ein externes Steuerorgan aufweist, das eingerichtet ist, um den Betrieb des Aufzugstriebs (18) zu steuern.
  12. Uhr nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Steuermechanismus eingerichtet ist, um den Betrieb eines Anzeigemechanismus wie eines Läutmechanismus oder eines Automaten während einer vordefinierten Dauer zu steuern.
EP20120151128 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Steuermechanismus eines Federhaus für Uhrwerk Not-in-force EP2615503B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20120151128 EP2615503B1 (de) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Steuermechanismus eines Federhaus für Uhrwerk
PCT/EP2013/050601 WO2013104803A1 (fr) 2012-01-13 2013-01-14 Mecanisme de commande d'un barillet pour mouvement horloger
CN201380005227.9A CN104115076B (zh) 2012-01-13 2013-01-14 用于控制发条盒的钟表机芯机构

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20120151128 EP2615503B1 (de) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Steuermechanismus eines Federhaus für Uhrwerk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2615503A1 EP2615503A1 (de) 2013-07-17
EP2615503B1 true EP2615503B1 (de) 2014-09-24

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ID=47630259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20120151128 Not-in-force EP2615503B1 (de) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Steuermechanismus eines Federhaus für Uhrwerk

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EP (1) EP2615503B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104115076B (de)
WO (1) WO2013104803A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH712012A1 (fr) * 2016-01-14 2017-07-14 Richemont Int Sa Mouvement horloger à mécanisme d'affichage sautant.
FR3059792B1 (fr) * 2016-12-01 2019-05-24 Lvmh Swiss Manufactures Sa Dispositif pour piece d'horlogerie, mouvement horloger et piece d'horlogerie comprenant un tel dispositif
EP3612898B1 (de) * 2017-04-18 2021-03-31 Patek Philippe SA Genève Mechanismus für uhrwerk

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1708051A1 (de) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-04 Zenith International SA Uhr mit einem Wecker
DE602005006733D1 (de) 2005-03-31 2008-06-26 Zenith Internat S A Repetieruhr mit einem Minutenrepetiermechanismus
ATE516523T1 (de) * 2006-04-12 2011-07-15 Montres Breguet Sa Uhr mit schlagwerk, das ein einziges federhaus umfasst
JP4992319B2 (ja) * 2006-07-10 2012-08-08 セイコーエプソン株式会社 時計
EP1925997B1 (de) * 2006-11-21 2013-02-27 Manufacture Claret SA Schlagwerk
EP2363761B1 (de) * 2010-03-05 2016-05-18 Montres Breguet SA Vorrichtung zur Messung des Drehmoments zum Abschalten des Schlagwerks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104115076A (zh) 2014-10-22
WO2013104803A1 (fr) 2013-07-18
CN104115076B (zh) 2016-10-26
EP2615503A1 (de) 2013-07-17

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