EP2602862A1 - Antenna holder - Google Patents
Antenna holder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2602862A1 EP2602862A1 EP13151999.3A EP13151999A EP2602862A1 EP 2602862 A1 EP2602862 A1 EP 2602862A1 EP 13151999 A EP13151999 A EP 13151999A EP 2602862 A1 EP2602862 A1 EP 2602862A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- antenna holder
- holder according
- support device
- spacer
- mast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1242—Rigid masts specially adapted for supporting an aerial
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
- H01Q3/04—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation
Definitions
- the invention relates to an antenna holder with the features according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the antenna holder has a support device for supporting the antenna holder on a support surface.
- the support device comprises a frame in which plates for loading the support device can be inserted.
- With the support device is a mast in connection, to which an antenna can be fastened.
- Another antenna holder for a support surface is sold for example by the company CONRAD under the name Alu-balcony stand.
- This antenna holder has a support device for supporting the antenna holder on a support surface and a mast connected to the support device, to which an antenna can be fastened.
- Another antenna holder for a support surface is in the German utility model DE 20 2004 019 387 U1 described.
- the mast is bolted to the side of a lying on a support surface base plate.
- Antenna holder for roof mounting, in which the mast is bolted to a roof are for example from the US patent US 2,628,796 and the European patent application EP 1 770 823 known.
- the invention has for its object to provide an antenna holder that can be even easier to assemble than previous antenna holder.
- the invention provides that between the mast and the support device a pivot mechanism is provided which allows pivotal movement of the mast relative to the support device.
- An essential advantage of the antenna holder according to the invention is that it can be mounted without great effort on any floor surfaces, such as terrace surfaces, balcony surfaces or flat roofs.
- Flat roofs usually have a certain slope, so that in antenna holders of the known type for Boden lakemontage the mast is never 100% vertical after mounting on a flat roof. This problem does not occur in the antenna holder according to the invention, because a subsequent Winkeljustage even after installation of the antenna holder is possible without great effort by the pivot mechanism.
- the pivoting mechanism may be configured as desired and be formed for example by one or more joints and / or one or more hinges.
- a spacer element is arranged between the support device and the pivoting mechanism, which separates the pivot mechanism from the support device to form a predetermined vertical distance.
- the length of the spacer element is preferably at least 10 cm or is preferably dimensioned such that at least two commercially available washed concrete slabs can be placed one above the other in the support device and are spatially below the pivot mechanism.
- the pivoting mechanism can be designed as desired, however, it is considered to be particularly advantageous in view of a simple assembly, when the pivot mechanism comprises an annular member having an inner ring portion and a connecting element, which passes through the inner ring portion.
- connection element comprises a clamping element and a counter-clamping element, which clamp a portion of the annular element directly or indirectly between their clamping element inner sides.
- the clamping element and the counter-clamping element for example, can be screwed together directly or indirectly.
- the clamping element and / or the counter-clamping element is formed by a clamp, in particular in the form of a round steel strap or a bent threaded rod.
- clamping element and / or the counter-clamping element may have a groove-shaped part, which by means of screws or Clamps, in particular with round steel bars, bent threaded rods or otherwise, with the other element (clamping element / counter clamping element) is screwed.
- the annular element preferably has: a bottom portion, on which two at least approximately parallel side portions are attached, and a connecting element, which connects the two side portions and defines with these and the bottom portion of the inner ring portion.
- the connecting element preferably has - viewed in cross-section - a round outer contour;
- the connecting element is formed by a round tube or a round cross-section rod.
- the connecting element preferably runs at least approximately parallel to the carrier surface.
- connection of the connecting element on at least one of the two side sections is adjustable so that the angle between the connecting element and the respective side section can be readjusted or readjusted.
- the bottom portion and the side portions may be formed, for example, by a bent flat iron.
- the annular element preferably communicates directly or indirectly with one end of the spacer element, and the connecting element is preferably directly or indirectly in communication with the mast.
- annular element is indirectly or directly with the mast and the connecting element directly or indirectly with one end of the spacer in connection.
- the mast is attached directly or indirectly to the clamping element.
- the pivoting mechanism comprises a connecting element, a clamping element and a counter-clamping element, wherein the clamping element and the counter-clamping element comprise the connecting element, in such a way that the clamping element and the counter-clamping element, a portion of the connecting element directly or indirectly between their Clamp in the clamping element inside.
- the spacer element is preferably formed by a spacer tube which extends away from the carrier surface or the support device.
- the spacer element extends perpendicularly, at least approximately perpendicularly, to the carrier surface.
- the spacer tube may be, for example, a square tube, round tube, a square rod or a round bar.
- the pivoting mechanism preferably comprises a connection element, which is pushed into the spacer element or pushed onto the spacer element.
- the connecting element is preferably tubular.
- the tubular connection element may for example form a kind of connection sleeve, which is placed on the spacer element.
- the connecting sleeve may have a round or polygonal cross section, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the connecting sleeve preferably corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the spacer.
- the cross-sectional area of one element is preferably smaller than that of the other element. If the tubular connection element and the spacer element are circular in cross-section, the connection element and thus the mast can be rotated about its longitudinal axis, so that a further degree of freedom is provided during assembly and adjustment of the antenna mast.
- connection between the spacer tube and the connecting element can be fixed, for example, with a screw connection or a clamping connection.
- the length of the spacer element is preferably at least 10 cm and / or is preferably dimensioned such that at least two washed concrete slabs can be placed one above the other in the support device and thereafter lie spatially below the pivoting mechanism.
- the connecting element is preferably attached to the annular element, preferably in such a way that it is located after the mounting of the annular element on the spacer element between the annular element and the spacer element.
- the swivel mechanism preferably comprises one or more positive locking elements, in particular in the form of a toothing, which fix the orientation of the mast relative to the support device by a positive connection.
- At least one positive locking element is preferably attached to the clamping element and / or the counter-clamping element and / or the connecting element.
- FIG. 1 shows an antenna holder 10 with a support device 20, which is intended for supporting the antenna holder 10 on a support surface 30 or suitable for it.
- a support surface 30 can be any desired floor surface, for example a terrace surface, a balcony surface or even a flat roof or the like.
- the support device 20 has a frame 22 with four segments 23, 24, 25 and 26, in each of which plates, such as wax concrete slabs, can be inserted to prevent tipping of the antenna holder 10 in the wind.
- a spacer 40 Attached to the support device 20, for example, screwed, riveted or welded, is a spacer 40, which may be, for example, a square tube.
- the support 20 remote from the end of the spacer 40 is connected to an annular member 50 in connection.
- the annular element 50 is fixedly attached to the spacer 40, for example, riveted or welded.
- the annular member 50 against the spacer 40 may be rotatably mounted.
- the length of the spacer 40 determines the distance A the annular member 50 has from the support 20. If the distance A is chosen to be large, then more than two plates, for example washed-out concrete slabs, can be placed one above the other in the support device 20 without the annular element 50 making it difficult or hindering the insertion.
- the annular member 50 has a U-shaped support member 55 viewed in cross section.
- the U-shaped support member 55 consists of a bottom portion 60, which on the spacer element 40 and two side sections 70 and 80 extending away from the bottom section 60 and thus from the support 20 substantially vertically upwardly.
- the connecting element 90 may be, for example, a round tube or a bar that is round in cross-section. The following example assumes that the connecting element 90 is a round tube.
- the connecting element 90 may have on its outer side, for example form-fitting elements, for example in the form of a corrugation or toothing.
- the U-shaped carrier element 55 viewed in cross-section, and the round tube 90 together form the annular element 50.
- the inner ring region 120 of the annular element 50 is formed by the circular tube 90 being at a distance from the bottom section 60.
- the round tube 90 is welded to the two side sections 70 and 80;
- the round tube can be screwed to the side portions 70 and 80.
- the connection between the round tube 90 and the two side sections 70 and 80 is selected such that a certain angular adjustment of the round tube 90 is possible, so that the alignment of the round tube 90 can be readjusted after setting up the support device 20 on the support surface 30 . that the longitudinal axis of the round tube 90 extends horizontally or parallel to the support surface 30.
- connection element 110 is attached to the round tube 90, in such a way that the connection element 110 passes through the inner ring portion 120 of the annular element 50.
- the connection element 110 has an upper clamping element 125 and a lower clamping element 130.
- the lower clamping element 130 is also referred to below as a counter-clamping element.
- the counter-clamping element 130 may, for example, a groove-shaped bottom portion 140 and two clamps attached thereto, for example in the form of curved threaded rods or in the form of round steel bars, which press the trough-shaped bottom portion 140 to the underside of the round tube 90.
- the counter-clamping element 130 may be screwed to the clamping element 125, for example with nuts.
- the round tube 90 facing away from the upper side 150 of the clamping member 125 is a mast 160 of the antenna holder 10.
- a mast 160 for example, a satellite antenna or the like can be screwed.
- FIG. 3 shows the antenna holder according to the FIGS. 1 and 2 again in a different view.
- the upper clamping element 125 has for this purpose positive locking elements in the form of a corrugation or in the form from pips that are in the FIG. 3 denoted by the reference numeral 170. If now the connection element 110 is fastened to the round tube 90 by the nuts 180 being tightened, the serrations 170 are pressed onto the round tube 90, so that a form-locking connection is created between the connection element 110 and the annular element 50. Such a positive connection will significantly improve the resistance to rotation of the mast with respect to the frame 22.
- FIG. 4 shows the antenna holder according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 again in another illustration, namely, before the connection element 110 has been attached to the mast 160 to the annular member 50. It can be seen the round tube 90, the bottom portion 60, the two side portions 70 and 80 and the inner ring portion 120 which is penetrated by a mounting of the connection element 110 of this.
- connection element 110 is attached to the annular element 50 by bringing the counter-clamping element 130 into the inner ring region 120 of the annular element 50 and screwing it to the clamping element 125 positioned above it becomes.
- the clamping member 125 By mounting the clamping member 125 on the annular member 50, the mast 160 is preferably attached to the frame at the same time.
- the angle of the mast 160 may be adjusted by pivoting about the circular tube 90 of the annular member 50.
- the connecting element 110 together with the annular element 50 thus form - as already mentioned - a pivot mechanism 200 of the antenna holder 10, which allows a vertical orientation of the mast 160.
- the round tube 90 of the annular element 50 holding the connection element 110 also extends horizontally, this is preferably attached to the two side sections 70 and 80 in a readjustable manner, as already mentioned.
- the spacer 40 is formed by a round tube on which the annular member 50 is rotatably mounted.
- a tubular connecting element 210 is attached to the annular element 50, which is pushed onto the spacer element 40.
- the tubular connecting element forms a connecting sleeve, which cooperates with the spacer 40. Due to the round cross section of the spacer element 40 and the round cross section of the connecting sleeve, it is possible to rotate the annular element 50 about the longitudinal axis of the spacer element 40, thus providing a further degree of freedom for the adjustment of the antenna mast 160 becomes.
- the connecting sleeve can be fixed for example by means of a screw 215 on the spacer 40.
- FIG. 6 a third embodiment of an antenna holder is shown.
- the spacer 40 is formed by a square tube.
- a tubular connecting element 220 which is also formed from a square tube.
- the tubular connecting element 220 thus forms a square-shaped connecting sleeve, which is pushed onto the spacer 40.
- the tubular connecting element according to the FIG. 6 - As well as the connection sleeve 210 according to the FIG. 5 - makes it possible to disassemble or disassemble the annular element 50 from the frame 22 when the antenna holder 10 is to be packed and / or transported. It also allows the annular element 50 to be placed on the frame 22 in four different orientations.
- FIG. 7 shows a fourth embodiment of an antenna holder.
- the frame 22 has only two segments 23 and 24 instead of four segments, which are preferably rectangular.
- the FIG. 8 shows a fifth embodiment of an antenna holder.
- the frame 22 has two segments 23 and 24, which are preferably rectangular.
- the frame 22 additionally comprises two flat bars 300, on which, for example, lintels or lintels for fixing the frame 22 on the support surface 30 can be placed.
- Antennenhalter 20 support device 22 frame 23 segment 24 segment 25 segment 26 segment 30 support surface 40 spacer 50 annular element 55 U-shaped support element 60 bottom section 70 side portion 80 side portion 90 Connecting element / round tube 100 outer contour 110 connecting element 120 Inner ring area 125 clamping element 130 clamping element 140 the bottom part 150 top 160 mast 170 Spikes or corrugations 180 mother 200 swivel mechanism 210 connecting element 215 screw 220 connecting element 300 flat iron A distance
Landscapes
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Antennenhalter mit den Merkmalen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to an antenna holder with the features according to the preamble of claim 1.
Ein derartiger Antennenhalter ist aus der japanischen Offenlegungsschrift
Ein anderer Antennenhalter für eine Trägerfläche wird beispielsweise von der Firma CONRAD unter der Bezeichnung Alu-Balkonstandfuß vertrieben. Dieser Antennenhalter weist eine Auflagevorrichtung zur Auflage des Antennenhalters auf einer Trägerfläche und einen mit der Auflagevorrichtung in Verbindung stehenden Mast auf, an dem eine Antenne befestigbar ist.Another antenna holder for a support surface is sold for example by the company CONRAD under the name Alu-balcony stand. This antenna holder has a support device for supporting the antenna holder on a support surface and a mast connected to the support device, to which an antenna can be fastened.
Ein weiterer Antennenhalter für eine Trägerfläche ist in der deutschen Gebrauchsmusterschrift
Antennenhalter zur Dachmontage, bei denen der Mast an einem Dach fest verschraubt wird, sind beispielsweise aus der US-Patentschrift
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Antennenhalter anzugeben, der sich noch einfacher als bisherige Antennenhalter montieren lässt.The invention has for its object to provide an antenna holder that can be even easier to assemble than previous antenna holder.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch einen Antennenhalter mit den Merkmalen gemäß Patentanspruch 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalters sind in Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by an antenna holder with the features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the antenna holder according to the invention are specified in subclaims.
Danach ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass zwischen dem Mast und der Auflagevorrichtung ein Schwenkmechanismus vorgesehen ist, der eine Schwenkbewegung des Masts relativ zu der Auflagevorrichtung ermöglicht.Thereafter, the invention provides that between the mast and the support device a pivot mechanism is provided which allows pivotal movement of the mast relative to the support device.
Ein wesentlicher Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalters besteht darin, dass sich dieser ohne großen Aufwand auf beliebigen Bodenflächen, beispielsweise Terrassenflächen, Balkonflächen oder Flachdächern montieren lässt. Flachdächer weisen üblicherweise ein gewisses Gefälle auf, so dass bei Antennenhaltern der vorbekannten Art zur Bodenflächenmontage der Mast nach einer Montage auf einem Flachdach niemals 100%ig senkrecht steht. Diese Problematik tritt bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalter nicht auf, weil nämlich durch den Schwenkmechanismus eine nachträgliche Winkeljustage auch nach dem Aufstellen des Antennenhalters ohne großen Aufwand möglich ist.An essential advantage of the antenna holder according to the invention is that it can be mounted without great effort on any floor surfaces, such as terrace surfaces, balcony surfaces or flat roofs. Flat roofs usually have a certain slope, so that in antenna holders of the known type for Bodenflächenmontage the mast is never 100% vertical after mounting on a flat roof. This problem does not occur in the antenna holder according to the invention, because a subsequent Winkeljustage even after installation of the antenna holder is possible without great effort by the pivot mechanism.
Der Schwenkmechanismus kann beliebig ausgestaltet sein und beispielsweise durch ein oder mehrere Gelenke und/oder ein oder mehrere Scharniere gebildet sein.The pivoting mechanism may be configured as desired and be formed for example by one or more joints and / or one or more hinges.
Um das Einlegen solcher Platten zu vereinfachen, wird es als vorteilhaft angesehen, wenn zwischen der Auflagevorrichtung und dem Schwenkmechanismus ein Abstandselement angeordnet ist, das den Schwenkmechanismus von der Auflagevorrichtung unter Bildung eines vorgegebenen vertikalen Abstands trennt.In order to facilitate the insertion of such plates, it is considered advantageous if a spacer element is arranged between the support device and the pivoting mechanism, which separates the pivot mechanism from the support device to form a predetermined vertical distance.
Die Länge des Abstandselements beträgt vorzugsweise mindestens 10cm oder ist vorzugsweise derart bemessen, dass zumindest zwei handelsübliche Waschbetonplatten übereinander in die Auflagevorrichtung einlegbar sind und dabei räumlich unterhalb des Schwenkmechanismus liegen.The length of the spacer element is preferably at least 10 cm or is preferably dimensioned such that at least two commercially available washed concrete slabs can be placed one above the other in the support device and are spatially below the pivot mechanism.
Zwar kann - wie eingangs ausgeführt - der Schwenkmechanismus beliebig ausgeführt sein, jedoch wird es mit Blick auf eine einfache Montage als besonders vorteilhaft angesehen, wenn der Schwenkmechanismus ein ringförmiges Element mit einem Innenringbereich und einem Anschlusselement aufweist, das den Innenringbereich durchgreift.Although - as stated above - the pivoting mechanism can be designed as desired, however, it is considered to be particularly advantageous in view of a simple assembly, when the pivot mechanism comprises an annular member having an inner ring portion and a connecting element, which passes through the inner ring portion.
Vorzugsweise umfasst das Anschlusselement ein Klemmelement und ein Gegenklemmelement, die einen Abschnitt des ringförmigen Elements mittelbar oder unmittelbar zwischen ihren Klemmelementinnenseiten einklemmen. Das Klemmelement und das Gegenklemmelement können beispielsweise mittelbar oder unmittelbar miteinander verschraubbar sein. Beispielsweise wird das Klemmelement und/oder das Gegenklemmelement durch eine Schelle, insbesondere in Form eines Rundstahlbügels oder einer gebogenen Gewindestange, gebildet.Preferably, the connection element comprises a clamping element and a counter-clamping element, which clamp a portion of the annular element directly or indirectly between their clamping element inner sides. The clamping element and the counter-clamping element, for example, can be screwed together directly or indirectly. For example, the clamping element and / or the counter-clamping element is formed by a clamp, in particular in the form of a round steel strap or a bent threaded rod.
Auch kann das Klemmelement und/oder das Gegenklemmelement ein rinnenförmiges Teil aufweisen, das mittels Schrauben oder Schellen, insbesondere mit Rundstahlbügeln, gebogenen Gewindestangen oder sonst wie, mit dem jeweils anderen Element(Klemmelement/Gegenklemmelement) verschraubt wird.Also, the clamping element and / or the counter-clamping element may have a groove-shaped part, which by means of screws or Clamps, in particular with round steel bars, bent threaded rods or otherwise, with the other element (clamping element / counter clamping element) is screwed.
Darüber hinaus kann das Klemmelement und/oder das Gegenklemmelement auf seiner Klemmelementinnenseite zumindest ein Formschlusselement, vorzugsweise mehrere Formschlusselemente, insbesondere in Form einer Riffelung, aufweisen, um eine formschlüssige Verbindung hervorzurufen.In addition, the clamping element and / or the counter-clamping element on its clamping element inside at least one positive locking element, preferably a plurality of form-locking elements, in particular in the form of a corrugation, to cause a positive connection.
Das ringförmige Element weist bevorzugt auf: einen Bodenabschnitt, an dem zwei zumindest näherungsweise parallel verlaufende Seitenabschnitte angebracht sind, und ein Verbindungselement, das die beiden Seitenabschnitte verbindet und mit diesen sowie dem Bodenabschnitt den Innenringbereich definiert. Das Verbindungselement weist vorzugsweise - im Querschnitt betrachtet - eine runde Außenkontur auf; beispielsweise wird das Verbindungselement durch ein Rundrohr oder eine im Querschnitt runde Stange gebildet.The annular element preferably has: a bottom portion, on which two at least approximately parallel side portions are attached, and a connecting element, which connects the two side portions and defines with these and the bottom portion of the inner ring portion. The connecting element preferably has - viewed in cross-section - a round outer contour; For example, the connecting element is formed by a round tube or a round cross-section rod.
Das Verbindungselement verläuft vorzugsweise zumindest näherungsweise parallel zu der Trägerfläche.The connecting element preferably runs at least approximately parallel to the carrier surface.
Besonders bevorzugt ist die Anbindung des Verbindungselements an zumindest einem der beiden Seitenabschnitte derart verstellbar, dass der Winkel zwischen dem Verbindungselement und dem jeweiligen Seitenabschnitt nachgestellt bzw. nachjustiert werden kann.Particularly preferably, the connection of the connecting element on at least one of the two side sections is adjustable so that the angle between the connecting element and the respective side section can be readjusted or readjusted.
Der Bodenabschnitt und die Seitenabschnitte können beispielsweise durch ein umgebogenes Flacheisen gebildet sein.The bottom portion and the side portions may be formed, for example, by a bent flat iron.
Das ringförmige Element steht vorzugsweise mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit einem Ende des Abstandselements in Verbindung, und das Anschlusselement steht vorzugsweise mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit dem Mast in Verbindung.The annular element preferably communicates directly or indirectly with one end of the spacer element, and the connecting element is preferably directly or indirectly in communication with the mast.
Alternativ kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass das ringförmige Element mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit dem Mast und das Anschlusselement mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit einem Ende des Abstandselements in Verbindung steht.Alternatively it can also be provided that the annular element is indirectly or directly with the mast and the connecting element directly or indirectly with one end of the spacer in connection.
Beispielsweise ist der Mast mittelbar oder unmittelbar an dem Klemmelement angebracht.For example, the mast is attached directly or indirectly to the clamping element.
Gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausgestaltung ist vorgesehen, dass der Schwenkmechanismus ein Verbindungselement, ein Klemmelement und ein Gegenklemmelement umfasst, wobei das Klemmelement und das Gegenklemmelement das Verbindungselement umfassen, und zwar derart, dass das Klemmelement und das Gegenklemmelement einen Abschnitt des Verbindungselements mittelbar oder unmittelbar zwischen ihren Klemmelementinnenseiten einklemmen.According to a particularly preferred embodiment it is provided that the pivoting mechanism comprises a connecting element, a clamping element and a counter-clamping element, wherein the clamping element and the counter-clamping element comprise the connecting element, in such a way that the clamping element and the counter-clamping element, a portion of the connecting element directly or indirectly between their Clamp in the clamping element inside.
Das Abstandselement wird bevorzugt durch ein Abstandsrohr gebildet, das sich von der Trägerfläche bzw. der Auflagevorrichtung weg erstreckt. Beispielsweise verläuft das Abstandselement senkrecht, zumindest näherungsweise senkrecht, zu der Trägerfläche.The spacer element is preferably formed by a spacer tube which extends away from the carrier surface or the support device. For example, the spacer element extends perpendicularly, at least approximately perpendicularly, to the carrier surface.
Bei dem Abstandsrohr kann es sich beispielsweise um ein Vierkantrohr, Rundrohr, eine Vierkantstange oder eine runde Stange handeln.The spacer tube may be, for example, a square tube, round tube, a square rod or a round bar.
Der Schwenkmechanismus umfasst vorzugsweise ein Anschlusselement, das in das Abstandselement hineingeschoben oder auf das Abstandselement aufgeschoben ist. Das Anschlusselement ist vorzugsweise rohrförmig.The pivoting mechanism preferably comprises a connection element, which is pushed into the spacer element or pushed onto the spacer element. The connecting element is preferably tubular.
Das rohrförmige Anschlusselement kann beispielsweise eine Art Anschlusshülse bilden, die auf das Abstandselement aufgesetzt ist. Die Anschlusshülse kann dabei einen runden oder mehreckigen Querschnitt aufweisen, wobei die Querschnittsform der Anschlusshülse vorzugsweise der Querschnittsform des Abstandselements entspricht. Um ein Hineinschieben der Anschlusshülse in das Abstandselement oder ein Hineinschieben des Abstandselements in die Anschlusshülse zu ermöglichen, ist vorzugsweise die Querschnittsfläche des einen Elements kleiner als die des anderen Elements. Wenn das rohrförmige Anschlusselement und das Abstandselement im Querschnitt kreisförmig sind, kann das Anschlusselement und damit der Mast um seine Längsachse gedreht werden, so dass ein weiterer Freiheitsgrad bei der Montage und Justage des Antennenmasts bereitgestellt wird.The tubular connection element may for example form a kind of connection sleeve, which is placed on the spacer element. The connecting sleeve may have a round or polygonal cross section, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the connecting sleeve preferably corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the spacer. In order to enable insertion of the connection sleeve into the spacer element or to push the spacer element into the connection sleeve, the cross-sectional area of one element is preferably smaller than that of the other element. If the tubular connection element and the spacer element are circular in cross-section, the connection element and thus the mast can be rotated about its longitudinal axis, so that a further degree of freedom is provided during assembly and adjustment of the antenna mast.
Die Verbindung zwischen dem Abstandsrohr und dem Anschlusselement kann beispielsweise mit einer Schraubverbindung oder einer Klemmverbindung fixiert werden.The connection between the spacer tube and the connecting element can be fixed, for example, with a screw connection or a clamping connection.
Die Länge des Abstandselements beträgt vorzugsweise mindestes 10cm und/oder ist vorzugsweise derart bemessen, dass zumindest zwei Waschbetonplatten übereinander in die Auflagevorrichtung einlegbar sind und danach räumlich unterhalb des Schwenkmechanismus liegen.The length of the spacer element is preferably at least 10 cm and / or is preferably dimensioned such that at least two washed concrete slabs can be placed one above the other in the support device and thereafter lie spatially below the pivoting mechanism.
Das Anschlusselement ist vorzugsweise an dem ringförmigen Element angebracht, und zwar bevorzugt derart, dass es sich nach der Montage des ringförmigen Elements an dem Abstandselement zwischen dem ringförmigen Element und dem Abstandselement befindet.The connecting element is preferably attached to the annular element, preferably in such a way that it is located after the mounting of the annular element on the spacer element between the annular element and the spacer element.
Der Schwenkmechanismus umfasst vorzugsweise ein oder mehrere Formschlusselemente, insbesondere in Form einer Verzahnung, die die Ausrichtung des Masts relativ zu der Auflagevorrichtung durch einen Formschluss fixieren.The swivel mechanism preferably comprises one or more positive locking elements, in particular in the form of a toothing, which fix the orientation of the mast relative to the support device by a positive connection.
Mindestens ein Formschlusselement ist vorzugsweise an dem Klemmelement und/oder dem Gegenklemmelement und/oder dem Verbindungselement angebracht.At least one positive locking element is preferably attached to the clamping element and / or the counter-clamping element and / or the connecting element.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert; dabei zeigen beispielhaft
- Figur 1
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel für einen erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalter in einer Sicht von der Seite,
- Figur 2
- ein Anschlusselement des Antennenhalters gemäß
Figur 1 in einer Detailansicht, - Figur 3
- den Antennenhalter gemäß
Figur 1 in einer Sicht von vorne, - Figur 4
- ein ringförmiges Element des Antennenhalters gemäß
Figur 1 näher im Detail, - Figur 5
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel für einen erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalter,
- Figur 6
- ein drittes Ausführungsbeispiel für einen erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalter
- Figur 7
- ein viertes Ausführungsbeispiel für einen erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalter und
- Figur 8
- ein fünftes Ausführungsbeispiel für einen erfindungsgemäßen Antennenhalter.
- FIG. 1
- an embodiment of an antenna holder according to the invention in a view from the side,
- FIG. 2
- a connection element of the antenna holder according to
FIG. 1 in a detailed view, - FIG. 3
- the antenna holder according to
FIG. 1 in a view from the front, - FIG. 4
- an annular member of the antenna holder according to
FIG. 1 closer in detail, - FIG. 5
- a further embodiment of an antenna holder according to the invention,
- FIG. 6
- A third embodiment of an antenna holder according to the invention
- FIG. 7
- A fourth embodiment of an antenna holder according to the invention and
- FIG. 8
- A fifth embodiment of an antenna holder according to the invention.
In den Figuren werden der Übersicht halber für identische oder vergleichbare Komponenten stets dieselben Bezugszeichen verwendet.For the sake of clarity, the same reference numbers are always used in the figures for identical or comparable components.
Die
Die Auflagevorrichtung 20 weist ein Rahmengestell 22 mit vier Segmenten 23, 24, 25 und 26 auf, in die jeweils Platten, beispielsweise Wachbetonplatten, eingelegt werden können, um ein Umkippen des Antennenhalters 10 bei Wind zu vermeiden.The
An der Auflagevorrichtung 20 angebracht, beispielsweise angeschraubt, angenietet oder angeschweißt, ist ein Abstandselement 40, bei dem es sich beispielsweise um ein Vierkantrohr handeln kann. Das der Auflagevorrichtung 20 abgewandte Ende des Abstandselements 40 steht mit einem ringförmigen Element 50 in Verbindung. Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
Die Länge des Abstandselements 40 bestimmt den Abstand A, den das ringförmige Element 50 von der Auflagevorrichtung 20 hat. Ist der Abstand A groß gewählt, so können mehr als zwei Platten, beispielsweise Waschbetonplatten, übereinander in die Auflagevorrichtung 20 eingelegt werden, ohne dass das ringförmige Element 50 das Einlegen erschwert oder behindert.The length of the
Wie sich insbesondere der
Zwischen den Seitenabschnitten 60 und 70 des U-förmigen Trägerelements 55 ist ein die beiden Seitenabschnitte 70 und 80 verbindendes Verbindungselement angebracht, das - im Querschnitt betrachtet - vorzugsweise eine runde Außenkontur 100 aufweist. Bei dem Verbindungselement 90 kann es sich beispielsweise um ein Rundrohr oder eine im Querschnitt runde Stange handeln. Nachfolgend wird beispielhaft davon ausgegangen, dass es sich bei dem Verbindungselement 90 um ein Rundrohr handelt. Das Verbindungselement 90 kann auf seiner Außenseite beispielsweise Formschlusselemente, beispielsweise in Form einer Riffelung oder Verzahnung aufweisen.Between the
Das im Querschnitt betrachtet U-förmige Trägerelement 55 und das Rundrohr 90 bilden gemeinsam das ringförmige Element 50. Der Innenringbereich 120 des ringförmigen Elements 50 wird dadurch gebildet, dass das Rundrohr 90 einen Abstand zu dem Bodenabschnitt 60 aufweist.The
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß den
Wie in den
Das Gegenklemmelement 130 kann beispielsweise ein rinnenförmiges Bodenteil 140 sowie zwei daran angebrachte Schellen, beispielsweise in Form gebogener Gewindestangen oder in Form von Rundstahlbügeln, aufweisen, die das rinnenförmige Bodenteil 140 an die Unterseite des Rundrohres 90 andrücken. Das Gegenklemmelement 130 kann beispielsweise mit Muttern mit dem Klemmelement 125 verschraubt sein.The
Mittelbar oder unmittelbar in Verbindung mit der äußeren, dem Rundrohr 90 abgewandten Oberseite 150 des Klemmelements 125 steht ein Mast 160 des Antennenhalters 10. An dem Mast 160 kann beispielsweise eine Satellitenantenne oder dergleichen angeschraubt werden.Indirectly or directly in connection with the outer, the
Das Anschlusselement 110 zusammen mit dem ringförmigen Element 50 bilden einen Schwenkmechanismus 200 des Antennenhaltes 10, der eine senkrechte Ausrichtung des Mastes 160 ermöglicht.The connecting
Die
Die
Der Antennenhalter gemäß den
- In einem ersten Montageschritt wird
das Rahmengestell 22 auf der Trägerfläche 30, beispielsweise auf einem Flachdach, aufgesetzt. Anschließendwird das Rahmengestell 22 am Boden fixiert, indem Befestigungsplatten, beispielsweise Waschbetonplatten, indas Rahmengestell 22 eingelegt werden. Aufgrund des Abstands A zwischendem ringförmigen Element 50und dem Rahmengestell 22 störtdas ringförmige Element 50 das Einführen bzw. Einsetzen der Waschbetonplatten nicht.
- In a first assembly step, the
frame 22 is placed on thesupport surface 30, for example, on a flat roof. Subsequently, theframe 22 is fixed to the ground by mounting plates, such as washed concrete slabs, are inserted into theframe 22. Due to the distance A between theannular member 50 and theframe 22, theannular member 50 does not disturb the insertion of the washed concrete slabs.
Nachfolgend wird das Anschlusselement 110 an dem ringförmigen Element 50 angebracht, indem das Gegenklemmelement 130 in den Innenringbereich 120 des ringförmigen Elements 50 gebracht und mit dem darüber positionierten Klemmelement 125 verschraubt wird. Durch die Montage des Klemmelements 125 an dem ringförmigen Element 50 wird vorzugsweise gleichzeitig der Mast 160 an dem Rahmengestell angebracht.Subsequently, the
Da Trägerflächen im Allgemeinen nicht ideal horizontal verlaufen, kann der Winkel des Mastes 160 durch ein Drehen bzw. Schwenken um das Rundrohr 90 des ringförmigen Elementes 50 verstellt werden. Das Anschlusselement 110 zusammen mit dem ringförmigen Element 50 bilden somit - wie bereits erwähnt - einen Schwenkmechanismus 200 des Antennenhalters 10, der eine senkrechte Ausrichtung des Mastes 160 ermöglicht.Since support surfaces are generally not ideally horizontal, the angle of the
Um darüber hinaus zu erreichen, dass auch das das Anschlusselement 110 haltende Rundrohr 90 des ringförmigen Elements 50 horizontal verläuft, ist dieses - wie bereits erwähnt - vorzugsweise an den beiden Seitenabschnitten 70 und 80 nachjustierbar befestigt. Beispielsweise weisen die Seitenabschnitte 70 und 80 Langlöcher auf, die ein Anschrauben des Rundrohres 90 an den beiden Seitenabschnitten 70 und 80 in einem beliebigen Winkel zu diesen ermöglichen.In order to achieve, moreover, that the
In der
In der
Die
Die
Claims (12)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
characterized in that
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
characterized in that
zwischen der Auflagevorrichtung und dem Schwenkmechanismus ein Abstandselement (40) angeordnet ist, das den Schwenkmechanismus von der Auflagevorrichtung unter Bildung eines vorgegebenen vertikalen Abstands (A) trennt.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
between the support device and the pivot mechanism, a spacer element (40) is arranged, which separates the pivot mechanism of the support device to form a predetermined vertical distance (A).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das ringförmige Element aufweist:
characterized in that
the annular element comprises:
das Verbindungselement zumindest näherungsweise parallel zu der Trägerfläche verläuft.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the connecting element extends at least approximately parallel to the carrier surface.
der Bodenabschnitt und die Seitenabschnitte durch ein umgebogenes Flacheisen gebildet sind.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the bottom portion and the side portions are formed by a bent flat iron.
das ringförmige Element mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit einem Ende des Abstandselements und das Anschlusselement mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit dem Mast in Verbindung steht.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the annular element is directly or indirectly connected to one end of the spacer element and the connection element is directly or indirectly connected to the mast.
das ringförmige Element mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit dem Mast und das Anschlusselement mittelbar oder unmittelbar mit einem Ende des Abstandselements in Verbindung steht.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the annular element is directly or indirectly connected to the mast and the connecting element is directly or indirectly in communication with one end of the spacer element.
der Mast mittelbar oder unmittelbar an dem Klemmelement angebracht ist.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the mast is attached directly or indirectly to the clamping element.
das Abstandselement durch ein Abstandsrohr gebildet ist.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the spacer is formed by a spacer tube.
das Abstandsrohr ein Vierkantrohr, Rundrohr, eine Vierkantstange oder eine runde Stange ist.Antenna holder according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that
the spacer tube is a square tube, round tube, square bar or round bar.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009015220A DE102009015220A1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2009-03-31 | Antennenhalter |
EP10075057.9A EP2237365B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-02-09 | Antenna holder |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10075057.9 Division | 2010-02-09 | ||
EP10075057.9A Division EP2237365B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-02-09 | Antenna holder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2602862A1 true EP2602862A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 |
EP2602862B1 EP2602862B1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
Family
ID=42317686
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13151999.3A Active EP2602862B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-02-09 | Antenna holder |
EP10075057.9A Active EP2237365B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-02-09 | Antenna holder |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10075057.9A Active EP2237365B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-02-09 | Antenna holder |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2602862B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009015220A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012010424U1 (en) | 2012-11-02 | 2013-11-29 | Televés, S.A. | Mast holder, in particular for holding at least one antenna and / or a wind generator |
EP3342962A1 (en) | 2017-01-02 | 2018-07-04 | Hans-Georg Engbarth | Mast holder and method for mounting a mast holder |
EP3342305A1 (en) | 2017-01-02 | 2018-07-04 | Hans-Georg Engbarth | Mast holder and method for mounting a mast holder |
EP3240103A1 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-01 | Hans-Georg Engbarth | Mast holder and method for mounting a mast holder |
CN108847520B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2020-08-14 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Combined vertical millimeter wave antenna |
USD946391S1 (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-03-22 | Mafi Ab | Fastening device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2628796A (en) * | 1950-05-24 | 1953-02-17 | Matthew F Krizman | Antenna mounting base |
JPS6089102A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-20 | Maspro Denkoh Corp | Supporting device of parabolic antenna |
US6366253B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-02 | Hemmingsen, Ii Robert J. | Satellite antenna alignment device |
DE202004019387U1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2005-03-10 | Technisat Digital Gmbh | Mobile stand for satellite receiving antenna, has mounting tube attached to holder for receiving e.g. concrete slab inserted between support members and clamped |
EP1770823A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-04 | Hans-Georg Engbarth | Antenna holder |
WO2008030483A2 (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-03-13 | Madsen Paul C | Versatile pole support, system and method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS611799U (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-01-08 | 株式会社 ソ−デン社 | Simple base |
JPS6416709U (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1989-01-27 | ||
JPH0260306U (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1990-05-02 | ||
JP3197997B2 (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 2001-08-13 | 富士通株式会社 | Mountable mounting table for equipment |
JP3241196B2 (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 2001-12-25 | 富士通株式会社 | Equipment mounting table |
DE10258148B4 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2008-05-21 | Hans Georg Engbarth | Antennenhalter |
-
2009
- 2009-03-31 DE DE102009015220A patent/DE102009015220A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-02-09 EP EP13151999.3A patent/EP2602862B1/en active Active
- 2010-02-09 EP EP10075057.9A patent/EP2237365B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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US2628796A (en) * | 1950-05-24 | 1953-02-17 | Matthew F Krizman | Antenna mounting base |
JPS6089102A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-05-20 | Maspro Denkoh Corp | Supporting device of parabolic antenna |
US6366253B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-02 | Hemmingsen, Ii Robert J. | Satellite antenna alignment device |
DE202004019387U1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2005-03-10 | Technisat Digital Gmbh | Mobile stand for satellite receiving antenna, has mounting tube attached to holder for receiving e.g. concrete slab inserted between support members and clamped |
EP1770823A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-04 | Hans-Georg Engbarth | Antenna holder |
WO2008030483A2 (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2008-03-13 | Madsen Paul C | Versatile pole support, system and method |
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Title |
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PREISNER: "NEWS 0509", 1 May 2009 (2009-05-01), XP002621544, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.preisner.de/downloaddp.php?id=188> [retrieved on 20110209] * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2602862B1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
EP2237365B1 (en) | 2013-05-29 |
EP2237365A3 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
EP2237365A2 (en) | 2010-10-06 |
DE102009015220A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
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