EP2594156B2 - Telescopic lifting column of a piece of furniture - Google Patents
Telescopic lifting column of a piece of furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2594156B2 EP2594156B2 EP12189675.7A EP12189675A EP2594156B2 EP 2594156 B2 EP2594156 B2 EP 2594156B2 EP 12189675 A EP12189675 A EP 12189675A EP 2594156 B2 EP2594156 B2 EP 2594156B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spindle
- column
- driver
- spindle nut
- lifting column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/04—Tables with tops of variable height with vertical spindle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/20—Telescopic guides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2200/00—General construction of tables or desks
- A47B2200/0035—Tables or desks with features relating to adjustability or folding
- A47B2200/005—Leg adjustment
- A47B2200/0056—Leg adjustment with a motor, e.g. an electric motor
- A47B2200/0059—Leg adjustment with a motor, e.g. an electric motor in telescoping table legs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a telescopic lifting column of a furniture part, in particular a height-adjustable furniture leg according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Generic lifting columns for such telescopic furniture parts for example in the form of height-adjustable furniture legs such as table legs and the like, are known in numerous variants of the prior art. They usually have a drive unit, which is usually attached to the furniture outside of the furniture leg and the two or more coupled spindles drives, which in turn are coupled via a driver to a respective pillar profile.
- the column profiles are often cylindrical or configured as hollow columns with a square cross section, wherein the cross section or diameter of the outer column is slightly larger than the cross section or diameter of an inner column.
- a telescopic lifting column is known in which a two-part spindle nut is placed on a spindle to facilitate assembly. At this spindle nut an annular groove is formed in the outer peripheral region in which the surrounding pillar profile is fixed.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a telescopic lifting column of a furniture part, in the column profiles of different scales and differently shaped cross sections can be used.
- the telescopic lifting column has, in addition to the drive unit, at least two column profiles which are movable into one another in the longitudinal direction of the column profiles.
- a spindle nut secured against rotation relative to one of the column profiles can be moved by rotation in the longitudinal direction of the at least one spindle, wherein the rotationally secured spindle nut is in operative connection with one of the column profiles.
- the at least one spindle nut is designed as a multipart spindle nut and has an outer contour for the rotationally secured indirect operative connection with one of the pillar profiles.
- the indirect operative connection between the spindle nut and the pillar profile is formed by a multipart, in particular two-part driver.
- the multi-part of the spindle nuts in particular has the advantage of ease of assembly, since the spindle nuts can be easily placed at any position of the spindle and does not need to be turned on the spindles in advance. This proves to be an advantage in particular when the spindle adapters for transmitting the rotational movement between the spindles to the spindles are welded in the course of a pre-assembly.
- the multi-part of the driver and in particular the separation of spindle nuts and drivers is of great advantage, since the drive device itself can be maintained unchanged to change the cross section of the column profile. Only the drivers mounted on the spindle nuts need to be adjusted. This ensures relative design freedom and scalability of the outer pillar profiles.
- the separation of the spindle nut and driver also has the great advantage that corresponding advantageous materials can be used for the individual components.
- plain bearing materials are the preferred materials for the spindle nuts, while materials that can be easily bonded can be used for the drivers.
- the Spindelmuttermaschine the multi-part spindle nut are according to a variant form-fitting and / or non-positively, in particular with latching connections joined together to keep them safely on the thread of the respective spindle.
- This driver preferably consists of a plastic which has sufficient strength and can be bonded, in particular ABS or PE.
- the driver parts of the multipart driver are preferably positive and / or non-positive, in particular with latching connections joined together.
- each spindle nut part of the multipart spindle nut is the same. For a cost-effective production and storage of these components is possible.
- each driver part of the multi-part carrier is preferably identical.
- the driver parts of the multipart driver are preferably unequal.
- sliding elements are fastened in at least one of the drivers on a parallel to the inner surface of the column profiles, which surround the spindles and the drive tube, extending outer surface, with which an exact guidance of the column profiles is ensured during the Teleskopierreaes.
- the multi-piece spindle nuts are offset relative to the multi-part carriers in the state attached to the respective spindle axially by at least 30 degrees, preferably by 90 degrees arranged to each other.
- overlap the sectional areas of the split spindle nuts and drivers which in particular supports the fit of the spindle nuts on the thread of the respective spindle and ensures a secure embedding of the multi-part spindle nuts in the multi-part carriers.
- the first spindle is designed as a hollow spindle and the second spindle as a full spindle, so that the hollow spindle in the drive tube and the full spindle in the hollow spindle can be moved.
- top, bottom, left, right, front, back, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the drive device, the drive tube, the spindle, the driver and the like chosen in the respective figures. These terms are not intended to be limiting, that is to say, by different working positions or the mirror-symmetrical design or the like, these references may change.
- FIG. 1 A variant of an inventive drive device of a telescopic furniture part is in Fig. 1 shown as an exploded view in the form of a height-adjustable furniture leg, wherein the drive device of the furniture leg substantially from a drive unit 37, one of the drive unit 37 driven first spindle 26 (shown in FIG Fig. 4 ), on which a first rotationally secured spindle nut 28 can be moved by rotation in the longitudinal direction of the first spindle 26 and a second spindle 27 (shown in FIG. 1) that can be moved to the first spindle 26 in the longitudinal direction of the first spindle 26 Fig. 6 ), on which a second rotationally secured spindle nut 29 in the longitudinal direction of the second spindle 27 is movable.
- the spindle nuts 28, 29 themselves are designed as multi-part spindle nuts, in particular as two-part spindle nuts 28, 29, wherein each of the spindle nuts 28, 29 in a sectional plane parallel to the longitudinal extent of the spindles 26, 27 and along a diameter of the cross section of the spindles in two Spindelmuttermaschine 28a, 28b and 29a, 29b are divided.
- the drivers 7, 8 in driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b preferably divided into two halves.
- the spindle nuts 28, 29 can be placed in a simple manner to the respective spindle 26, 27 and by subsequent placement of the driver parts 7a, 7b and 8a, 8b on the Spindelmuttermaschine 28a, 28b and 29a, 29b and insertion of the driver 7, 8 in the hollow profile of one of the column profiles 5, 6, the column profiles 5, 6 can be moved by rotation of the spindles 26, 27 in a desired position.
- first spindle 26 and the second spindle 27 are surrounded in the retracted state of the lifting column of a drive tube 24, which via a first spindle adapter (not shown), which in a hollow section 57, shown in the 3 and 4 , Is used and is driven by the drive unit 37 and in which the first spindle 26 in the longitudinal direction of the drive tube 24 is movable, as for example in Fig. 4 is shown.
- the Fig. 2 shows the lifting column 1 in the assembled and retracted state in the form of a furniture leg, in particular a table leg, with three nested column profiles 4, 5, 6, which hide the drive unit 37 accommodated therein from the outside.
- connection plate 12 is inserted, with which the lifting column 1, for example, on a bottom, not shown here a table top can be attached.
- connection plate 12 is preferably embedded in a pocket 44 formed thereon at the upper end of the innermost column profile 6 and preferably screwed there.
- the drive unit 37 is fixed to this connection plate 12.
- the first spindle adapter (not shown), which is operatively connected to the output shaft of the transmission of the drive unit 37, is fastened and engages in the hollow profile 57 of the drive tube 24 in the mounted state and puts this in operation of the motor 11 in rotation.
- a first spindle 26 in the drive tube 24 in the longitudinal direction of the drive tube 24, a first spindle 26 can be moved, which drives a first driver 7 via a first spindle nut 28, which is in operative connection with the first column profile 6.
- the first spindle 26 is rotated by the drive tube 24 in rotation, preferably via a second spindle adapter 25 attached to an upper end of the first spindle 26, which engages in an inner contour of the drive tube 24, wherein by the rotation of the first spindle 26 in the spindle nut 28, the spindle nut 28 moves in the longitudinal direction of the first spindle 26 up or down, thereby entraining the first driver 7 and thereby pushes the first pillar profile 6 up or down.
- This first spindle 26 is preferably formed as a hollow spindle, in which a preferably designed as a full spindle second spindle 27 in the longitudinal direction Z of the spindle is movable.
- the second spindle 27 drives via a second spindle nut 29, a second driver 8, which is in operative connection with a second column profile 5, in which the first column profile 6 in the longitudinal direction of the drive tube 24 or the column profile 5, 6 is movable.
- the lifting column 1 has a third column profile 4, which surrounds the second spindle 27 via a third spindle adapter 35 fastened to one end of the second spindle 27 and in which the second column profile 5 can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the drive tube 24.
- the third pillar profile 4 In the retracted position of the lifting column 1 is thus substantially only the third pillar profile 4 can be seen, in which the other pillar profiles 5 and 6 are retractable and only slightly protrude at the top, the connection plate 12 near end.
- connection plate 12 near upper end of the outer pillar profile 4 and the central pillar profile 5 is preferably by in Fig. 1 shown frames 2 and 3 covered.
- the two frames 2, 3 are inserted from above into the pillar profiles 4 and 5 and serve in addition to the cover of the upper edge of the pillar profiles 4 and 5 and the leadership of each in the outer pillar profile 4 and 5 movably arranged inner pillar profile 5 and 6 respectively ,
- the length of the drive tube 24 is dimensioned such that the drive unit 37 can be integrated into the first column profile 6.
- the Spindelmuttermaschine 28a, 28b, 29a, 29b are preferably form-fitting and / or non-positively assembled. As in particular in the Fig. 5 and 7 shown, the Spindelmuttermaschine 28a, 28b, 29a, 29b laterally preferably locking lugs 50, 58 and latching bracket 51, 59, the two halves 28a, 28b and 29a, 29b in the attached to the spindle 26, 27 state to a the Spindle 26, 27 comprehensive spindle nut 28, 29 hold together.
- driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b of the multi-part driver 7, 8 are preferably connected in a form-fitting and / or non-positive manner, in particular with latching connections (not shown).
- an outer contour 43, 48 which engage in correspondingly shaped recesses 42, 49 of the driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b.
- These outer contours 43, 48 and the recesses 42, 49 form a positive connection, so that a rotational movement of the spindle 26, 27 in the spindle nut 28, 29 causes a longitudinal displacement in the direction of the longitudinal extent Z of the spindle 26, 27, so that the driver 7, 8 are pushed along the respective spindle 26, 27 upwards or downwards and accordingly the column profiles 5, 6 supported on the driver 7, 8 are displaced in the longitudinal direction Z.
- the driver 7, 8 adapt to a modified cross-section of the column profiles 4, 5, 6.
- the drive device itself need not be changed, but only the shape of the driver 7, 8 and the foot adapter used at the bottom of the outermost column profile 4 9, in which centrally formed as a full spindle second spindle 27 is mounted in a bearing 52 and the on attached to the upper end of the lifting column 1 connection plate 12 and possibly a snapshot of the drive unit 37th
- the multi-part spindle nuts 28, 29 are arranged relative to the multi-part carriers 7, 8 in the attached to the respective spindle 26, 27 state axially offset by at least 30 degrees to each other.
- the spindle nuts 28, 29 offset by 90 degrees to the multi-part dogs 7, 8 are arranged.
- driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b are shown in the 10a and 10b.
- the driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b which can be assembled to form a driver 7, 8 are of identical design in the case of a symmetrical outer shape of the pillar profiles 4, 5, 6, as is shown in FIG Fig. 10b with reference to a rectangular shaped one driver part 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b is shown.
- driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b designed trapezoidal, while the other of the two can be assembled to a driver 7, 8 driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, for example, again rectangular, so that the two to a driver , 8 composite driver parts 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b are unequal.
- spindle nut 28, 29 and driver 7, 8 also has the great advantage that correspondingly optimized materials can be used for the individual components.
- plain bearing materials are preferably used as material for the spindle nut, for example POM (polyoxymethylene) or PA (polyamide), but relatively well bondable materials for the drivers, in particular ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) or PE (polyethylene).
- recesses 45 are preferably provided in the corner regions of the frame 2, 3 for the use of sliding elements 36, so that the column profiles 4, 5, 6 on the one hand at their fuß concentrated end by the Carrier 7, 8 and the foot adapter 9 are guided and guided at its head end through the frame 2, 3 and the sliding elements 36 mounted therein in its centered position.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine teleskopierbare Hubsäule eines Möbelteils, insbesondere eines höhenverstellbaren Möbelbeins gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a telescopic lifting column of a furniture part, in particular a height-adjustable furniture leg according to the preamble of
Gattungsgemäße Hubsäulen für solche teleskopierbaren Möbelteile, beispielsweise in Gestalt höhenverstellbarer Möbelbeine wie Tischbeine und dergleichen, sind in zahlreichen Ausführungsvarianten aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt. Sie weisen üblicherweise eine Antriebseinheit auf, die in der Regel außerhalb des Möbelbeins an dem Möbel befestigt ist und die zwei oder mehr aneinander gekoppelte Spindeln antreibt, welche ihrerseits über einen Mitnehmer an jeweils ein Säulenprofil angekoppelt sind. Die Säulenprofile sind dabei oft zylinderförmig oder als Hohlsäulen mit quadratischem Querschnitt ausgestaltet, wobei der Querschnitt bzw. Durchmesser der äußeren Säule geringfügig größer ist als der Querschnitt oder Durchmesser einer inneren Säule.Generic lifting columns for such telescopic furniture parts, for example in the form of height-adjustable furniture legs such as table legs and the like, are known in numerous variants of the prior art. They usually have a drive unit, which is usually attached to the furniture outside of the furniture leg and the two or more coupled spindles drives, which in turn are coupled via a driver to a respective pillar profile. The column profiles are often cylindrical or configured as hollow columns with a square cross section, wherein the cross section or diameter of the outer column is slightly larger than the cross section or diameter of an inner column.
Mit der Veränderung des Querschnitts dieser Säulenprofile geht dabei stets ein Austausch aller Komponenten der Antriebseinheit einher, da diese entsprechend dem sie umgebenden Säulenprofil geformt und angepasst sind.With the change in the cross section of these column profiles is always accompanied by an exchange of all components of the drive unit, since they are shaped and adapted according to the surrounding pillar profile.
Aus der
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine teleskopierbare Hubsäule eines Möbelteils bereitzustellen, bei der Säulenprofile unterschiedlicher Skalierungen und unterschiedlich gestalteter Querschnitte einsetzbar ist.Object of the present invention is to provide a telescopic lifting column of a furniture part, in the column profiles of different scales and differently shaped cross sections can be used.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine teleskopierbare Hubsäule eines Möbelteils gemäß den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a telescopic lifting column of a furniture part according to the features of
Die teleskopierbare Hubsäule weist neben der Antriebseinheit wenigstens zwei Säulenprofile auf, die ineinander in Längsrichtung der Säulenprofile verfahrbar sind. Auf wenigstens einer von der Antriebseinheit mittelbar antreibbaren Spindel, ist eine gegenüber einem der Säulenprofile drehgesicherte Spindelmutter durch Rotation in Längsrichtung der wenigstens einen Spindel verfahrbar, wobei die drehgesicherte Spindelmutter mittelbar mit einem der Säulenprofile in Wirkverbindung steht. Die wenigstens eine Spindelmutter ist dabei als mehrteilige Spindelmutter ausgebildet und weist eine Außenkontur zur drehgesicherten mittelbaren Wirkverbindung mit einem der Säulenprofile auf. Die mittelbare Wirkverbindung zwischen Spindelmutter und Säulenprofil wird dabei durch einen mehrteilig, insbesondere zweiteilig ausgebildet Mitnehmer gebildet.The telescopic lifting column has, in addition to the drive unit, at least two column profiles which are movable into one another in the longitudinal direction of the column profiles. On at least one spindle indirectly driven by the drive unit, a spindle nut secured against rotation relative to one of the column profiles can be moved by rotation in the longitudinal direction of the at least one spindle, wherein the rotationally secured spindle nut is in operative connection with one of the column profiles. The at least one spindle nut is designed as a multipart spindle nut and has an outer contour for the rotationally secured indirect operative connection with one of the pillar profiles. The indirect operative connection between the spindle nut and the pillar profile is formed by a multipart, in particular two-part driver.
Die Mehrteiligkeit der Spindelmuttern hat insbesondere den Vorteil einer einfachen Montage, da die Spindelmuttern einfach an einer beliebigen Position der Spindel aufgesetzt werden können und nicht vorab auf die Spindeln aufgedreht werden müssen. Dies erweist sich insbesondere dann als Vorteil, wenn die zur Übertragung der Rotationsbewegung zwischen den Spindeln an den Spindeln angebrachten Spindeladapter im Rahmen einer Vormontage angeschweißt werden.The multi-part of the spindle nuts in particular has the advantage of ease of assembly, since the spindle nuts can be easily placed at any position of the spindle and does not need to be turned on the spindles in advance. This proves to be an advantage in particular when the spindle adapters for transmitting the rotational movement between the spindles to the spindles are welded in the course of a pre-assembly.
Die Mehrteiligkeit der Mitnehmer und insbesondere die Trennung von Spindelmuttern und Mitnehmern ist von großem Vorteil, da zur Änderung des Querschnitts des Säulenprofils die Antriebsvorrichtung selbst unverändert beibehalten werden kann. Angepasst werden müssen lediglich die auf die Spindelmuttern aufgesetzten Mitnehmer. Dies gewährleistet eine relative Designfreiheit und Skalierbarkeit der äußeren Säulenprofile.The multi-part of the driver and in particular the separation of spindle nuts and drivers is of great advantage, since the drive device itself can be maintained unchanged to change the cross section of the column profile. Only the drivers mounted on the spindle nuts need to be adjusted. This ensures relative design freedom and scalability of the outer pillar profiles.
Die Trennung von Spindelmutter und Mitnehmer hat des Weiteren den großen Vorteil, dass für die einzelnen Bauteile entsprechende vorteilhafte Werkstoffe verwendet werden können. So werden für die Spindelmuttern als Werkstoffe bevorzugt Gleitlagerwerkstoffe verwendet, für die Mitnehmer hingegen gut verklebbare Werkstoffe.The separation of the spindle nut and driver also has the great advantage that corresponding advantageous materials can be used for the individual components. For example, plain bearing materials are the preferred materials for the spindle nuts, while materials that can be easily bonded can be used for the drivers.
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsvarianten der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Die Spindelmutterteile der mehrteiligen Spindelmutter sind gemäß einer Ausführungsvariante formschlüssig und / oder kraftschlüssig, insbesondere mit Rastverbindungen zusammenfügbar, um diese sicher auf dem Gewinde der jeweiligen Spindel zu halten.The Spindelmutterteile the multi-part spindle nut are according to a variant form-fitting and / or non-positively, in particular with latching connections joined together to keep them safely on the thread of the respective spindle.
Dieser Mitnehmer besteht dabei bevorzugt aus einem Kunststoff, der eine ausreichende Festigkeit aufweist und verklebbar ist, insbesondere ABS oder PE.This driver preferably consists of a plastic which has sufficient strength and can be bonded, in particular ABS or PE.
Auch die Mitnehmerteile des mehrteiligen Mitnehmers sind bevorzugt formschlüssig und / oder kraftschlüssig, insbesondere mit Rastverbindungen zusammenfügbar.The driver parts of the multipart driver are preferably positive and / or non-positive, in particular with latching connections joined together.
Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsvariante ist jedes Spindelmutterteil der mehrteiligen Spindelmutter gleich. Damit ist eine kostengünstige Herstellung und auch Lagerhaltung dieser Bauteile ermöglicht.According to a further preferred embodiment, each spindle nut part of the multipart spindle nut is the same. For a cost-effective production and storage of these components is possible.
Bei einer symmetrischen Außenform des Säulenprofils ist bevorzugt jedes Mitnehmerteil des mehrteiligen Mitnehmers baugleich. Ist die Außenform des Säulenprofils hingegen unsymmetrisch, sind die Mitnehmerteile des mehrteiligen Mitnehmers bevorzugt ungleich.In a symmetrical outer shape of the pillar profile of each driver part of the multi-part carrier is preferably identical. However, if the outer shape of the pillar profile is asymmetrical, the driver parts of the multipart driver are preferably unequal.
Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung sind in mindestens einem der Mitnehmer an einer parallel zur Innenfläche der Säulenprofile, die die Spindeln und das Antriebsrohr umgeben, verlaufenden Außenfläche Gleitelemente befestigbar, mit denen eine exakte Führung der Säulenprofile während des Teleskopierprozesses gewährleistet ist.According to a further preferred embodiment of the invention sliding elements are fastened in at least one of the drivers on a parallel to the inner surface of the column profiles, which surround the spindles and the drive tube, extending outer surface, with which an exact guidance of the column profiles is ensured during the Teleskopierprozesses.
Gemäß der Erfindung sind die mehrteiligen Spindelmuttern relativ zu den mehrteiligen Mitnehmern im an der jeweiligen Spindel aufgesetzten Zustand axial um wenigstens 30° Grad, vorzugsweise um 90 Grad, versetzt zueinander angeordnet. Dadurch überlappen sich die Schnittbereiche der geteilten Spindelmuttern und Mitnehmern, was insbesondere den Sitz der Spindelmuttern auf dem Gewinde der jeweiligen Spindel unterstützt und eine sichere Einbettung der mehrteiligen Spindelmuttern in den mehrteiligen Mitnehmern gewährleistet.According to the invention, the multi-piece spindle nuts are offset relative to the multi-part carriers in the state attached to the respective spindle axially by at least 30 degrees, preferably by 90 degrees arranged to each other. As a result, overlap the sectional areas of the split spindle nuts and drivers, which in particular supports the fit of the spindle nuts on the thread of the respective spindle and ensures a secure embedding of the multi-part spindle nuts in the multi-part carriers.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung ist die erste Spindel als Hohlspindel und die zweite Spindel als Vollspindel ausgebildet, so dass die Hohlspindel in dem Antriebsrohr und die Vollspindel in der Hohlspindel verfahrbar ist.According to one embodiment of the invention, the first spindle is designed as a hollow spindle and the second spindle as a full spindle, so that the hollow spindle in the drive tube and the full spindle in the hollow spindle can be moved.
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert.Embodiments of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Explosionsansicht einer Hubsäule mit Antriebsvorrichtung, Säulenprofilen und Mitnehmern,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Hubsäule aus
Fig. 1 im zusammengesetzten und eingefahrenen Zustand, - Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Darstellung des Spindelantriebs mit Antriebsrohr und Mitnehmern im eingefahrenen Zustand,
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung des Spindelantriebs aus
Fig. 3 , - Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des in
Fig. 4 mit V eingekreisten Details, - Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung der beiden Spindeln, der Mitnehmer und der Spindelmuttern,
- Fig. 7
- eine perspektivische Explosionsansicht der in der ersten Spindel verfahrbaren zweiten Spindel und der an der zweiten Spindel angeordneten Spindelmutter und Mitnehmer,
- Fig. 8 und 9
- unterschiedliche perspektivische Ansichten der zweiten Spindel mit an dieser befestigtem Fußadapter und
- Fig. 10a und 10b
- perspektivische Ansichten unterschiedlicher Ausführungsvarianten eines Mitnehmerteils.
- Fig. 1
- an exploded perspective view of a lifting column with drive device, column profiles and drivers,
- Fig. 2
- a perspective view of the lifting column
Fig. 1 in the assembled and retracted state, - Fig. 3
- a perspective view of the spindle drive with drive tube and drivers in the retracted state,
- Fig. 4
- an exploded perspective view of the spindle drive
Fig. 3 . - Fig. 5
- a perspective view of the in
Fig. 4 Details circled with V, - Fig. 6
- an exploded perspective view of the two spindles, the driver and the spindle nuts,
- Fig. 7
- an exploded perspective view of the movable in the first spindle second spindle and arranged on the second spindle spindle nut and driver,
- 8 and 9
- different perspective views of the second spindle with attached to this foot adapter and
- 10a and 10b
- perspective views of different embodiments of a driver part.
In der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung beziehen sich Begriffe wie oben, unten, links, rechts, vorne, hinten usw. ausschließlich auf die in den jeweiligen Figuren gewählte beispielhafte Darstellung und Position der Antriebsvorrichtung, des Antriebsrohrs, der Spindel, des Mitnehmers und dergleichen. Diese Begriffe sind nicht einschränkend zu verstehen, das heißt, durch verschiedene Arbeitsstellungen oder die spiegelsymmetrische Auslegung oder dergleichen können sich diese Bezüge ändern.In the following description of the figures, terms such as top, bottom, left, right, front, back, etc. refer exclusively to the exemplary representation and position of the drive device, the drive tube, the spindle, the driver and the like chosen in the respective figures. These terms are not intended to be limiting, that is to say, by different working positions or the mirror-symmetrical design or the like, these references may change.
Eine Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Antriebsvorrichtung eines teleskopierbaren Möbelteils ist in
Wie in
Die
In dem hier ersten Säulenprofil 6 ist eine Anbindungsplatte 12 eingelassen, mit der die Hubsäule 1 beispielsweise an einer hier nicht dargestellten Unterseite einer Tischplatte befestigt werden kann.In the here
Die Anbindungsplatte 12 wird vorzugsweise in einer dazu angeformten Tasche 44 am oberen Ende des innersten Säulenprofils 6 eingelassen und dort vorzugsweise verschraubt. Die Antriebseinheit 37 ist an dieser Anbindungsplatte 12 festgelegt. An dem der Anbindungsplatte 12 abgewandten Ende der Antriebseinheit 37 ist der erste Spindeladapter (nicht dargestellt), der mit der (hier nicht gezeigten) Abtriebswelle des Getriebes der Antriebseinheit 37 im Wirkverbindung steht, befestigt und greift im montierten Zustand in das Hohlprofil 57 des Antriebsrohrs 24 ein und versetzt dieses beim Betreiben des Motors 11 in Rotation.The
Wie insbesondere in
Diese erste Spindel 26 ist dabei vorzugsweise als Hohlspindel ausgebildet, in der eine vorzugsweise als Vollspindel ausgebildete zweite Spindel 27 in Längsrichtung Z der Spindel verfahrbar ist. Die zweite Spindel 27 treibt dabei über eine zweite Spindelmutter 29 einen zweiten Mitnehmer 8 an, welcher mit einem zweiten Säulenprofil 5 in Wirkverbindung steht, in dem das erste Säulenprofil 6 in Längsrichtung des Antriebsrohrs 24 oder des Säulenprofils 5, 6 verfahrbar ist.This
Die Hubsäule 1 weist ein drittes Säulenprofil 4 auf, welches über einen an einem Ende der zweiten Spindel 27 befestigten dritten Spindeladapter 35 die zweite Spindel 27 umgibt und in dem das zweite Säulenprofil 5 in Längsrichtung des Antriebsrohrs 24 verfahrbar ist. In der Einfahrstellung der Hubsäule 1 ist somit im Wesentlichen nur das dritte Säulenprofil 4 zu sehen, in das die weiteren Säulenprofile 5 und 6 einfahrbar sind und nur am oberen, der Anbindungsplatte 12 nahen Ende geringfügig hervorstehen.The
Der der Anbindungsplatte 12 nahe obere Abschluss des äußeren Säulenprofils 4 und des mittleren Säulenprofils 5 wird dabei vorzugsweise durch in
Die Länge des Antriebsrohrs 24 ist so bemessen, dass die Antriebseinheit 37 in das erste Säulenprofil 6 integriert werden kann.The length of the
Damit ist das Antriebsrohr 24 sowie die erste und zweite Spindel 26, 27 mit gleicher Drehzahl in gleicher Drehrichtung rotierend von der Antriebseinheit 37 antreibbar.Thus, the
Die Spindelmutterteile 28a, 28b, 29a, 29b sind bevorzugt formschlüssig und / oder kraftschlüssig zusammenfügbar. Wie insbesondere in den
Ebenso sind die Mitnehmerteile 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b des mehrteiligen Mitnehmers 7, 8 bevorzugt formschlüssig und / oder kraftschlüssig, insbesondere mit Rastverbindungen (nicht dargestellt) zusammenfügbar.Likewise, the
Des Weiteren erstreckt sich ausgehend von den in den Gewinden der Spindelmutterteile 28a, 28b, 29a, 29b radial nach außen eine Außenkontur 43, 48, die in entsprechend geformte Ausnehmungen 42, 49 der Mitnehmerteile 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b eingreifen. Diese Außenkonturen 43, 48 sowie die Ausnehmungen 42, 49 bilden dabei einen Formschluss, so dass eine Drehbewegung der Spindel 26, 27 in der Spindelmutter 28, 29 eine Längsverschiebung in Richtung der Längserstreckung Z der Spindel 26, 27 bewirkt, damit die Mitnehmer 7, 8 entlang der jeweiligen Spindel 26, 27 nach oben oder unten geschoben werden und dementsprechend die sich auf dem Mitnehmer 7, 8 abstützenden Säulenprofile 5, 6 in Längsrichtung Z verschoben werden.Furthermore, starting from the threads in the
Durch die Trennung der Spindelmuttern 28, 29 von den Mitnehmern 7, 8 ist es in einfacher Weise möglich, die Mitnehmer 7, 8 an einen geänderten Querschnitt der Säulenprofile 4, 5, 6 anzupassen. Insbesondere muss die Antriebsvorrichtung selbst nicht verändert werden, sondern lediglich die Gestalt der Mitnehmer 7, 8 sowie des am unteren Ende des äußersten Säulenprofils 4 eingesetzten Fußadapters 9, in dem zentral die als Vollspindel ausgebildete zweite Spindel 27 in einem Lagerfuß 52 gelagert ist sowie die am oberen Ende der Hubsäule 1 angebrachte Anbindungsplatte 12 und ggf. ein Momentaufnehmer der Antriebseinheit 37.By separating the spindle nuts 28, 29 of the
Die mehrteiligen Spindelmuttern 28, 29 sind relativ zu den mehrteiligen Mitnehmern 7, 8 im an der jeweiligen Spindel 26, 27 aufgesetzten Zustand axial um wenigstens 30 Grad versetzt zueinander angeordnet. Bei der in den
In den
Bei einer unsymmetrischen Außenform der Säulenprofile 4, 5, 6 hingegen (gezeigt in
Gut zu erkennen in diesen Figuren sind auch die Stützkanten 55, auf denen die Stirnkanten der Säulenprofile 5, 6 aufliegen und beispielsweise durch Bohrungen 54 mittels Schrauben in den Mitnehmerteilen angeschraubt sind.Good to see in these figures are also the support edges 55, on which rest the end edges of the column profiles 5, 6 and are screwed for example by
Die Trennung von Spindelmutter 28, 29 und Mitnehmer 7, 8 hat des Weiteren den großen Vorteil, dass für die einzelnen Bauteile entsprechend optimierte Werkstoffe verwendet werden können. So werden für die Spindelmutter als Material bevorzugt Gleitlagerwerkstoffe verwendet, beispielsweise POM (Polyoxymethylen) oder PA (Polyamid), für die Mitnehmer hingegen relativ gut verklebbare Werkstoffe, insbesondere ABS (Acrylnitril-Butadien-Styrol) oder PE (Polyethylen).The separation of spindle nut 28, 29 and
Um die Längsverschiebung der Säulenprofile 4, 5, 6 ineinander zu erleichtern, sind bevorzugt in den Eckbereichen der Rahmen 2, 3 Aussparungen 45 für den Einsatz von Gleitelementen 36 vorgesehen, so dass die Säulenprofile 4, 5, 6 einerseits an ihrem fußseitigem Ende durch die Mitnehmer 7, 8 und den Fußadapter 9 geführt sind und an ihrem kopfseitigem Ende durch die Rahmen 2, 3 und den darin angebrachten Gleitelementen 36 in ihrer zentrierten Position geführt werden.In order to facilitate the longitudinal displacement of the column profiles 4, 5, 6 into each other, recesses 45 are preferably provided in the corner regions of the
- 11
- HubsäuleLifting column
- 22
- Rahmenframe
- 33
- Rahmenframe
- 44
- Säulenprofilcolumn profile
- 55
- Säulenprofilcolumn profile
- 66
- Säulenprofilcolumn profile
- 77
- erster Mitnehmerfirst driver
- 7a7a
- Mitnehmerteildriver part
- 7b7b
- Mitnehmerteildriver part
- 88th
- zweiter Mitnehmersecond driver
- 8a8a
- Mitnehmerteildriver part
- 8b8b
- Mitnehmerteildriver part
- 99
- FußadapterFoot Adapter
- 1111
- Motorengine
- 1212
- Anbindungsplatteconnection plate
- 2424
- Antriebsrohrdrive tube
- 2525
- zweiter Spindeladaptersecond spindle adapter
- 2626
- erste Spindelfirst spindle
- 2727
- zweite Spindelsecond spindle
- 2828
- erste Spindelmutterfirst spindle nut
- 28a28a
- SpindelmutterteilSpindle nut part
- 28b28b
- SpindelmutterteilSpindle nut part
- 2929
- zweite Spindelmuttersecond spindle nut
- 29a29a
- SpindelmutterteilSpindle nut part
- 29b29b
- SpindelmutterteilSpindle nut part
- 3535
- dritter Spindeladapterthird spindle adapter
- 3636
- GleitelementSlide
- 3737
- Antriebseinheitdrive unit
- 4242
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 4343
- Außenkonturouter contour
- 4444
- Taschebag
- 4545
- Aussparungrecess
- 4848
- Außenkonturouter contour
- 4949
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 5050
- Rastnaselocking lug
- 5151
- Rastbügellatching clip
- 5252
- LagerfußSupport base
- 5454
- Bohrungdrilling
- 5555
- Stützkantesupporting edge
- 5757
- Hohlprofilhollow profile
- 5858
- Rastnaselocking lug
- 5959
- Rastbügellatching clip
- ZZ
- Längsrichtunglongitudinal direction
Claims (11)
- A telescoping lifting column (1) of a furniture part, in particular a vertically-adjustable furniture leg, having- a drive unit (37),- at least two column profiles (4, 5, 6), wherein at least two of the column profiles (4, 5, 6) are movable one inside the other in the longitudinal direction (Z) of the column profiles (4, 5, 6),- at least one spindle (26, 27), which is drivable indirectly by the drive unit (37), and on which a spindle nut (28, 29), which is rotationally-locked in relation to one of the column profiles (4, 5, 6), is movable by rotation in the longitudinal direction of the at least one spindle (26, 27),- wherein the rotationally-locked spindle nut (28, 29) is indirectly operationally linked to one of the column profiles (4, 5, 6),- wherein the at least one spindle nut (28, 29) is implemented as a multipart spindle nut (28, 29) and has an external contour for the rotationally-locked indirect operational link to one of the column profiles (4, 5, 6)characterized in that the indirect operational link between spindle nut (28, 29) and column profile (5, 6) is formed by a multipart, in particular two-part driver (7, 8), wherein the multipart spindle nuts (28, 29) are arranged offset to one another axially by at least 30° in relation to the multipart drivers (7, 8) in the state placed on the respective spindle (26, 27).
- The lifting column (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the spindle nut parts (28a, 28b, 29a, 29b) of the multipart spindle nut (28, 29) can be assembled in a formfitting and/or friction-locked manner, in particular using catch connections (50, 51, 58, 59).
- The lifting column (1) according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the at least one spindle nut (28, 29) is implemented in two parts.
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one rotationally-locked spindle nut (28, 29) and at least one of the column profiles (5, 6) are coupled with one another via a driver (7, 8).
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spindle nut (28, 29) consists of a plastic having good plain bearing properties, in particular POM or PA.
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the driver (7, 8) consists of a plastic, which has a sufficient strength and can be glued, in particular ABS or PE.
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each spindle nut part (28a, 28b, 29a, 29b) of the multipart spindle nut (28, 29) is identical.
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each driver part (7a, 7b, 8a, 8b) of the multipart driver (7, 8) is identical in the case of a symmetrical external shape of the column profile (4, 5, 6), or each driver part (7a, 7b, 8a, 8b) of the multipart driver (7, 8) is not identical in the case of an asymmetrical external shape of the column profile (4, 5, 6).
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that sliding elements (36) are attachable to the driver (7, 8).
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the driver parts (7a, 7b, 8a, 8b) of the multipart driver (7, 8) can be assembled in a formfitting and/or friction-locked manner, in particular using catch connections.
- The lifting column (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one spindle (26, 27) is implemented as a hollow spindle and the other spindle (26, 27) is implemented as a solid spindle.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110055415 DE102011055415A1 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2011-11-16 | Telescopic lifting column of a furniture part |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2594156A1 EP2594156A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
EP2594156B1 EP2594156B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
EP2594156B2 true EP2594156B2 (en) | 2018-10-31 |
Family
ID=47115483
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12189675.7A Active EP2594156B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 | 2012-10-24 | Telescopic lifting column of a piece of furniture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2594156B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011055415A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2534537T5 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202016103880U1 (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-10-19 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lifting column for height-adjustable furniture and furniture |
CN107048697A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波汇五洲智能科技有限公司 | A kind of electric motor built-in same table |
CN112911849B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-10-08 | 四川蜀天信息技术有限公司 | 5G communication and information storage device based on industrial Internet and use method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5704249A (en) † | 1995-12-14 | 1998-01-06 | Joerns Healthcare, Inc. | Screw drive mechanism for articulated beds and the like |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1042981A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-17 | Nikko Kogyo Kk | Adjusting leg for apparatus |
DE29919215U1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2000-03-16 | Dewert Antriebs Systemtech | Telescopic drive unit |
DK1230872T3 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2005-08-15 | Linak As | A lifting column, especially for furniture, such as tables and beds |
JP3551935B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2004-08-11 | 双葉金属工業株式会社 | Leg length adjustment device |
DE10152556C1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2002-10-17 | Faurecia Autositze Gmbh & Co | System, for adjusting automobile seat, has a divided drive nut which can be spread apart by an operating unit and disengage from the spindle for a free sliding movement in an emergency |
DE20214565U1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-04 | Dewert Antriebs- Und Systemtechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Electromotive furniture drive |
DE20214566U1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-04 | Dewert Antriebs- Und Systemtechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Electric motor linear drive, especially telescopic furniture drive for adjustable furniture parts, has at least one spindle nut with several nut parts assembled in e.g. two halves |
US7416375B2 (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2008-08-26 | Perigee Design Incorporated | Threaded coupling mechanism having quick engaging and disengaging feature |
DE202007018063U1 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2008-03-06 | B. Ketterer Söhne GmbH & Co. KG | Support sleeve for a linear drive |
EP2288821B1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2012-01-04 | Linak A/S | Gear with at least two gearing stages, a linear actuator comprising such a gear and a table leg comrising such a linear actuator |
DK2342992T3 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2012-04-23 | Kih Utveckling Ab | Linear actuator for height adjustable columns |
DE102010005975B4 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2018-12-13 | Hymer-Leichtmetallbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Setting spindle for the ladder of a ladder |
DE102010012318A1 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2011-08-18 | Daimler AG, 70327 | Plastic spindle nut for steering column of motor car, has two spindle nut halves swingably coupled in division plane by film hinge or mechanical connection unit i.e. screw or clip connection, to form circumferentially closed spindle nut |
DE202011103745U1 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2012-01-17 | Linak A/S | linear actuator |
-
2011
- 2011-11-16 DE DE201110055415 patent/DE102011055415A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-10-24 EP EP12189675.7A patent/EP2594156B2/en active Active
- 2012-10-24 ES ES12189675T patent/ES2534537T5/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5704249A (en) † | 1995-12-14 | 1998-01-06 | Joerns Healthcare, Inc. | Screw drive mechanism for articulated beds and the like |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2534537T3 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
ES2534537T5 (en) | 2019-04-15 |
DE102011055415A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
EP2594156B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
EP2594156A1 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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