EP2588693B1 - Device having an energy accumulator and having a movably supported opening element and piece of furniture - Google Patents
Device having an energy accumulator and having a movably supported opening element and piece of furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2588693B1 EP2588693B1 EP11730214.1A EP11730214A EP2588693B1 EP 2588693 B1 EP2588693 B1 EP 2588693B1 EP 11730214 A EP11730214 A EP 11730214A EP 2588693 B1 EP2588693 B1 EP 2588693B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture part
- opening
- furniture
- lever
- support element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1066—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring
- E05F1/1075—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a traction spring for counterbalancing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/404—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function
- E05Y2201/422—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for opening
- E05Y2201/424—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for opening for the final opening movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
- E05Y2201/626—Levers
-
- E05Y2400/3013—
Definitions
- Furniture with a movable furniture part for example with a fitting or guide means on a furniture body pivotable door or flap or with a drawer or an excerpt are known in different configurations.
- touch-latch arrangements can be used, wherein the furniture part is at least partially opened with a movably mounted opening element from a closed position on the furniture body.
- the movably mounted opening element is acted upon by a force storage in order to provide the necessary force for opening the furniture part can.
- the opening element For a next opening operation of the furniture part to be opened, the opening element must be in a standby position and secured against the action of the energy accumulator. From the standby position, the opening element moves out after a release under the force storage effect, in which case it opens the furniture part accordingly in contact with the furniture part.
- the unlocking of the opening element according to the touch-latch arrangement takes place in the closed position of the movable furniture part by pressing the furniture part in
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device of the aforementioned type, which is improved in particular with regard to safety aspects and increased ease of use. In particular, after an accidental triggering of the touch-latch arrangement, a secure installation of the closed position of the furniture part should be possible.
- the invention is initially based on a device that moves in a mounted state on a furniture on the furniture movably guided furniture part from a closed position in a direction of opening the furniture part, with a force storage device and a movably mounted opening element, after a release, by moving the furniture part in a closing direction and pressing against a Entommesabterrorism, is moved out of a secure standby position under the action of the energy storage and thereby opens a contact portion of the opening element in contact with the furniture part of this, wherein the device is designed such that when opening the furniture part before reaching a completely open position of the furniture part of the contact between the contact portion of the opening element and the furniture part is canceled and that the opening element for a next opening operation of the furniture part in the Ganchaftsposi tion is located.
- the opening element may move back to the standby position immediately after losing the contact between the contact portion of the opening member and the furniture part or with a time offset.
- the moving back of the opening element can advantageously coupled with the further opening movement of the movably guided furniture part done. Particularly advantageous is the loading of the energy storage.
- a first essential aspect of the invention is that the opening element, a displaceable support member is present, which is displaced via displacement depending on the movement of the opening member from a basic position in a manner that during a closing movement of the movably guided furniture part and a simultaneous impressions of the opening element in a case where the opening member has not been transferred to the standby position, the support member retains the furniture member so far that, in this process, the furniture member does not reach the unlocking portion in a maximum possible closed position.
- the displacement means comprise a control element which is mounted in the opening element such that the position of the control element with respect to the support element and thus the position of the support element is dependent on a pivotal position of the opening element.
- the position of the control element and thus of the support element can be predefined as a function of the pivot position or pivot positions of the opening element. This is necessary because the support element in a closed position of the furniture part in the normal operation of the device is in a non-operative position and must be brought to the opening after the triggering of the touch-latch mechanism in an operative or projecting position.
- the storage of the control element in the opening element makes the interaction of control element and support element structurally advantageously possible.
- the control element comprises a tension element whose end is fixed to a retaining element, wherein the retaining element moves in a slot which is formed on the opening element.
- the arrangement can be designed to save space.
- a tension element In particular, tensile forces can be transmitted.
- the tension element can be referred to by its function as a train-pressure element.
- the pressing of the opening element in the direction of the standby position is effected by a contact of the furniture part with the opening element, so that the opening element is moved by the moving from the outside by a person furniture part. With or just before reaching the maximum possible closed position of the furniture part, the secured ready position of the opening element is achieved anyway.
- a significant advantage lies in the fact that after an accidental release of the touch-latch mechanism, for example by abutting against a front side of the movably guided furniture part and thus a moving out of the furniture part from the closed position, by manually pressing the furniture part before the furniture part completely is open or if this is still relatively low, the closed state can be safely and quickly set up again.
- the opening element is brought back into its secure ready position with the return movement of the opening element.
- the energy storage is put back into the fully charged state without prior complete discharge.
- the displaceable support member thus acts temporarily, in a first phase of the opening process, so in particular in case of accidental triggering of the touch-latch mechanism, via the displacement means or depending on the movement of the opening element controlled as a spacer between the furniture part and the arming at a closing process.
- the support element is particularly in pivotal positions of the opening element, resulting in a comparatively small pivot angle of the closed position result in contact with the furniture part. Unaffected takes place in the opening direction of the opening required for contact between the opening element and the furniture part from a predetermined movement or pivoting position of the opening element between the contact portion and the furniture part. Only in a first movement or pivoting range of the opening element with respect to the secured ready position of the opening element is the support element the contacting part of the opening element.
- the movement or pivoting position from which contact of the support element with the furniture part no longer takes place and is then taken over by the contact section can be predetermined, for example, via an effective length dimension of the support element.
- the displacement means are designed such that after reaching the maximum possible closed position and subsequent removal of a pressing action on the furniture part, the support element returns to its normal position. This ensures that the support element does not permanently prevent contact between the furniture part and the Entommesabites, which would override the touch-latch mechanism. Because in normal operation of the device, the triggering of the opening process by unlocking the opening element via the touch-latch mechanism is necessary.
- the maximum possible closed position of the furniture part what the operator by z. B. can detect a stop position of the furniture part in the closing direction or by detecting the almost completely reached closed position of the furniture part, the operator will no longer press against the furniture part and let it off.
- the adjusting means come to the effect that with the no longer acting force from the outside by the operator and the effective force for secure retention of the support member in the displaced position no longer exists.
- a clamping mechanism for clamping the displacement means may be coupled, so that the displacement means hold the support member in the displaced position.
- an end of the traction element opposite the gate-guided end acts on the movement of the supporting element.
- the movement of the support element is influenced or controlled become.
- the tension element is elastic, in particular a spring element.
- the tension element is in particular releasably received as a replacement part of the opening element.
- the tension element may be formed variable in length.
- the support element cooperates with the tension element, that the force acting on the support element end of the tension element at a moved out of the ready position opening element and the opening element pressed furniture part, ie in an externally effected closing operation, in its position on Support element is clamped by the support element.
- the support element is displaced from its normal position.
- the support member when closing the furniture part can be clamped in a displaced position held by the tension element acts on the support element accordingly. This in turn depends on the pivot position of the opening element.
- the furniture part may be in contact with the support element or, if this is not protruding, otherwise with the contact section on the opening element which differs from the support element.
- the tension element is guided in a channel.
- the tension element can not only be pulled, but also pushed. It can thus be transmitted in particular tensile and / or compressive forces with the elastic tension element.
- the tension element may be a helical spring with a rigid portion or bolt-like portion in the region of the end opposite the gate-guided end.
- the channel is open in the longitudinal direction end side and may be laterally tubular closed or partially open.
- the support element is a Rocker arm whose tilting position is determined by the control element.
- a rocker arm With a rocker arm can be easily and safely realize different positions of the support element.
- the particular two-armed rocker arm can be displaced by pivoting or tilting in particular a few degrees from a sunk on the opening element or not active basic position in a projecting at the opening element contour or active position and back.
- the backdrop moves on the opening element along the retaining element.
- the retaining element can thus stable fixed position, for example, be present on a fitting to a furniture body.
- the gate can be present on the movably mounted opening element, for example, as a bent designed slot whose width is tuned to an outer dimension of the retaining element. With the ends of the slide can be given relative to the furniture body with respect to opposite directions of movement of the opening element, if necessary, a stop for a maximum possible movement of the opening element.
- the invention also relates to a piece of furniture with a device according to one of the aforementioned embodiments.
- the furniture comprises in particular a furniture body with a movably received furniture part such. As a flap, a door, a drawer or an excerpt.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 sections of the arrangement to illustrate the internal structure are shown partially transparent.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 show schematically a first advantageous embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- This shows FIG. 1 a device 1 for opening a movably guided on a furniture 3 furniture part 2, here in the form of a cabinet located in its closed state of rest cabinet door.
- the furniture part may also be a drawer or a different kind or designated, on a furniture movably arranged element.
- the opening of the furniture part 2 takes place after an initiating, a locking mechanism 4 unlocking pressing the hinge-distal part of the cabinet door by means of the thus released, stored in a spring-like energy storage device 5 energy.
- a charging mechanism 7 For charging a coil spring 6 of the energy accumulator 5, a charging mechanism 7 is provided.
- the coil spring 6 acts on an opening element for opening the furniture part 2 from the according to FIG. 1
- the opening element is designed as a pivotable about a pivot point S1 mounted lever 8, which at a first end via a hook-shaped energy storage spring receptacle 9 with the force to open the movable furniture part in its released state providing spiral spring. 6 connected is.
- A relative to the pivot axis S1 of the energy storage spring receptacle 9, opposite second end of the lever 8 is associated with the furniture part 2 to be opened.
- a roller 10 rotatable about a bearing axis S2 allows a comparatively very low-friction as well as low-noise contact when the lever 8 moves along the furniture part 2 to be opened.
- a force reduction means 11 is formed here by way of example in the form of a relative to a base element of the lever 8 and / or its pivot point S1 along the two directions of the double arrow P1 displaceably mounted lever sub-element.
- a longitudinal slot 12 is provided at the relevant end of the lever.
- a positioning means here for example in the form of an eccentric Screw 13, be provided.
- the release position for releasing the door element to be opened to the required width of the front gap between the furniture 3 and the furniture part 2 can be adjusted.
- a positioning of furniture part-release means 14 relative to the furniture 3 and / or compared to a base plate 15, are added to the parts of the device 1, and thus their trigger point according to the directions of the two double arrows P2 and P3 are varied.
- the positioning can be realized differently from the eccentric design with the eccentric screw 13, for example, in the form of a relative to a fixing point slidable slot or another, corresponding embodiment.
- the locking mechanism 4 and / or the furniture part release means 14 comprise two pivoting levers 16 and 17 which are pivotably mounted via a respective pivot axis S3 or S4 and coupled via a connecting lever 18.
- the first pivot lever 16 has two approximately in the same direction aligned and connected to a two knee sections having intermediate piece, approximately rectilinearly formed lever ends.
- a front end of the first lever end 16a serving as a releasing portion of the device 1 is associated with the furniture part 2 to be opened, starting from FIG. 1 is pressed by pressing the furniture part 2 in the direction of the furniture 3 and the consequent pivoting of the pivot lever 16 via the pivot point S3 and parallelogram on the connecting lever 18 of the second pivot lever 17.
- a hook-shaped end 17a of the pivoting lever 17 comes out of engagement with a complementary, here exemplarily pin-shaped locking element 19 on the lever 8.
- the device 1 for opening the furniture part 3 movably guided furniture part 2 is thereby unlocked. It can open the cabinet door to be opened according to the arrow P4 upon completion of the action of force applied to release the locking mechanism 4 or to actuate the furniture part release means 14.
- the lever 8 pivots out of the in FIG. 1 illustrated standby or locking position about the pivot axis S1 under the spring action of the coil spring 6, wherein the roller 10 presses against the furniture part 2 on the inside.
- a return means 20, formed here by way of example as a helical tension spring may be provided.
- Damping elements 21, 22 and 23 may be provided to further increase the ease of use for the two pivot levers 16 and 17 and the locking element 19.
- materials of the damping elements can z.
- elastic sheaths of the relevant stop elements use such.
- the charging mechanism 7 for the energy accumulator 5 is realized here by way of example in the form of a hinge 24. It comprises a furniture part adapter 25, a connection piece 27 movably coupled thereto via a bearing 26, a tensioning lever 29 coupled thereto via a further bearing 28 and an adjoining control cam 31 with a flank 31a pivotably mounted in a rotary bearing 30.
- the clamping lever 29 with the control cam 31 together with flank 31a rotates when opening the furniture part 2 in the direction of arrow P5 to the pivot bearing 30th
- a third end 32 of the lever 8 forms the complementary control to the hinge 24 of the device 1 and both together, together with the energy storage spring receptacle 9 of pivotable about the pivot axis S1 lever 8, the charging mechanism 7 for the energy storage 5.
- This charging mechanism 7 is then effective when the furniture part 2 is regularly opened from its slightly open position after unlocking the unlocking mechanism or activating the furniture part release means 14 resulting open position (not shown).
- the third end 32 of the unlocked pivot lever 8 pivots according to the arrow P6 to the pivot point S1 to block the pivotal movement against the control cam 31.
- the geometries of the individual sub-elements of the device 1 can be designed so that the energy storage device 5 in this position has a slight bias. Thus, all the elements of the device 1 involved can be stabilized in their respective working position.
- pivoting the lever 8 also pivots its first end or the energy storage spring receptacle 9 against the tensile force of the energy accumulator 5 and loads it to prepare for the next opening operation for the furniture part 2 until the locking hook at the end 17a of the pivot lever 17 after a Ausschwenkvorgang by pressing the locking element 19 against a convexly rounded end-side guide flank outside at the end 17a returns to its original locking position and engages with the locking element 19.
- the locking parts or the pivot lever 17 and the locking element 19 thus form in this embodiment force storage unloading locking means.
- the furniture part 2 to be opened can be moved completely freely starting from this pivoting position or when the lever 8 is engaged immediately before. Both in a further opening direction and in the closing direction, up to the normally provided closed state of the furniture part 2 with a thereby forming "front gap" a (see FIG. 1 ) between an end face of the furniture 3 and an inner side of the furniture part 2.
- the control cam 31 can move here with a flank 31b on the roller 33, touching or without contact, in the predetermined by the pivot bearing 30 movement curve.
- the device-triggering end or the lever end 16a is adjacent to the inside the furniture part 2 and the lever 8 back to its rest position and thus for a triggering of the next opening operation by pressing against the direction of the arrow P4 on an outer side 2a of the furniture part 2 ready for operation.
- FIG. 3 and 4 show in practice frequently occurring operating situations, according to which the furniture part unlocking means 14 were accidentally activated by pressing on the outside 2a of the furniture part 2, so that the lever 8 as described above under the action of the energy storage device 5 swings something while the furniture part 2 in the opening direction according to Arrow P4 in FIG. 2 emotional.
- the invention begins, according to which a user can act on the furniture part 2 immediately upon noticing the accidental opening, so that the furniture part 2 can easily be brought back into the closed position with a fully charged energy store.
- the possibility is provided according to the invention, immediately after the accidental release of the device 1 and the unlocking of the lever 8, which z. B. can be done by an abutment outside the furniture part 2, by a repeated or stronger counterpressure on the furniture part 2, the device back into the according FIG. 1 shown situation with the ready position of the lever 8 to bring.
- the lever 8 is pivoted back according to arrow P9 and brought into its standby or locking position.
- a safety or emergency charging mechanism is present.
- This comprises a tilting or pivoting lever 35 formed support member on the lever 8.
- the pivot lever 35 is formed as a two-armed lever and limited tiltably mounted on a pivot bearing 36 on the lever 8.
- a configured as a train-pressure element 37 displacement means is present, which depends on the pivotal movement of the lever 8 from a basic position, which in FIG. 1 shown is displaceable.
- the tension-pressure element 37 is formed, for example, as an elastic spring element, which is fixed in position fixed to the base plate 15 with one end.
- a bearing pin 38 on the base plate 15 is present, which engages in a recess at one end of the train-pressure element 37.
- the bearing pin 38 penetrates a backdrop-like bent extending slot 38 a in the lever eighth
- a rigid clamping bolt portion 39 is formed at the other end of the tension-pressure element 37.
- the train-pressure element 37 is received longitudinally displaceable in a sliding guide 40 in the lever 8 protected.
- the tension-pressure element 37 moves relative to the lever 8 in the slotted guide 40, so that the clamping bolt portion 39 according to arrow P0 in FIG. 3 is moved in the direction of the pivot lever 35 and acts on this at an inner free end portion 35b so that the pivot lever 35 with its inner end portion 35b opposite free outer end with a support portion 35a so projecting on the lever 8 forms that the support portion 35a in Appendix with the inside 2b of the furniture part 2 according to FIG. 3 reaches, in particular when the furniture part 2 is moved in the direction of the arrow P8 by pressing in the direction of the lever 8.
- the support portion 35a is so displaced on the lever 8 and on an inner side 2b facing the outside 8a protruding that a contact of the inside 2b with the roller 10 does not take place ( FIG. 3 ), but pushes the inside 2b against the support portion 35a and thus according to arrow P10 ( FIG. 4 )
- the inner end portion 35b of the pivot lever 35 presses against the clamping bolt portion 39 and this is not contrary to the direction of arrow P0 can recede, what would happen if the lever 8 moves without pressing the furniture part 2 against the support portion 35a or in normal operation in the direction P9.
- the inside 2b is offset by the distance b or by a few millimeters in the direction of the furniture 3 until it comes into contact with the lever end 16a.
- FIG. 5 differs only in the locking mechanism 4 and the furniture part-release means 14.
- the furniture part-release means 14 comprise a sprung by a spring 42 and relatively linearly movable on the furniture 3 release lever 41 which is connected to an intermediate lever 43, which in turn acts on a pivot lever 44 which is pivotable about a pivot axis S4.
- the pivot lever 44 is pivoted so that a pin 45 is released at the front of the pivot lever 44 from a locking contour 46 on the lever 8 and the unlocked or unlocked lever 8 pivots under the action of the coil spring 6 in Direction of the furniture part 2 and opens this.
Description
Möbel mit einem bewegbaren Möbelteil, beispielsweise mit einer über Beschlag- bzw. Führungsmittel an einem Möbelkorpus verschwenkbaren Tür oder Klappe bzw. mit einer Schublade oder einem Auszug, sind in unterschiedlichen Ausgestaltungen bekannt.Furniture with a movable furniture part, for example with a fitting or guide means on a furniture body pivotable door or flap or with a drawer or an excerpt are known in different configurations.
Bei derartigen Möbeln können sogenannte Touch-Latch-Anordnungen Verwendung finden, wobei das Möbelteil mit einem beweglich gelagerten Öffnungselement aus einer Schließposition am Möbelkorpus zumindest teilweise geöffnet wird. Das beweglich gelagerte Öffnungselement ist mit einem Kraftspeicher beaufschlagt, um die notwendige Kraft zum Öffnen des Möbelteils bereitstellen zu können. Für einen nächsten Öffnungsvorgang des zu öffnenden Möbelteils muss das Öffnungselement sich in einer Bereitschaftsposition befinden und gegen die Wirkung des Kraftspeichers gesichert sein. Aus der Bereitschaftsposition bewegt sich das Öffnungselement nach einer Entsicherung unter der Kraftspeicherwirkung heraus, wobei es dann im Kontakt mit dem Möbelteil das Möbelteil entsprechend öffnet. Das Entsichern des Öffnungselements gemäß der Touch-Latch-Anordnung erfolgt in der Schließposition des beweglichen Möbelteils durch Drücken des Möbelteils inIn such furniture so-called touch-latch arrangements can be used, wherein the furniture part is at least partially opened with a movably mounted opening element from a closed position on the furniture body. The movably mounted opening element is acted upon by a force storage in order to provide the necessary force for opening the furniture part can. For a next opening operation of the furniture part to be opened, the opening element must be in a standby position and secured against the action of the energy accumulator. From the standby position, the opening element moves out after a release under the force storage effect, in which case it opens the furniture part accordingly in contact with the furniture part. The unlocking of the opening element according to the touch-latch arrangement takes place in the closed position of the movable furniture part by pressing the furniture part in
Richtung zum Möbelkorpus hin, also in Schließrichtung. Die
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Vorrichtung der einleitend genannten Art bereitzustellen, welche insbesondere im Hinblick auf Sicherheitsaspekte und einen erhöhten Bedienkomfort verbessert ist. Insbesondere soll nach einem versehentlichen Auslösen der Touch-Latch-Anordnung eine sichere Einrichtung der Schließposition des Möbelteils möglich sein.The object of the present invention is to provide a device of the aforementioned type, which is improved in particular with regard to safety aspects and increased ease of use. In particular, after an accidental triggering of the touch-latch arrangement, a secure installation of the closed position of the furniture part should be possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch Anspruch 1 gelöst. In den abhängigen Ansprüchen sind vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung aufgezeigt.This object is solved by
Die Erfindung geht zunächst aus von einer Vorrichtung, die in einem montierten Zustand an einem Möbel ein an dem Möbel beweglich geführtes Möbelteil aus einer Schließstellung in eine Öffungsrichtung des Möbelteils bewegt, mit einem Kraftspeicher und einem beweglich gelagerten Öffnungselement, das nach einer Entsicherung, durch Bewegen des Möbelteils in einer Schließrichtung und Andrücken gegen einen Entsicherungsabschnitt, aus einer gesicherten Bereitschaftsposition unter der Wirkung des Kraftspeichers herausbewegbar ist und dabei ein Kontaktabschnitt des Öffnungselements in Kontakt mit dem Möbelteil dieses öffnet, wobei die Vorrichtung derart ausgebildet ist, dass beim Öffnen des Möbelteils vor Erreichen einer vollständig geöffneten Stellung des Möbelteils der Kontakt zwischen dem Kontaktabschnitt des Öffnungselements und dem Möbelteil aufgehoben wird und dass sich das Öffnungselement für einen nächsten Öffnungsvorgang des Möbelteils in der Bereitschaftsposition befindet. Das Öffnungselement kann sich unmittelbar nach dem Verlieren des Kontakts zwischen dem Kontaktabschnitt des Öffnungselements und dem Möbelteil oder mit einem Zeitversatz wieder in die Bereitschaftsposition zurückbewegen. Das Zurückbewegen des Öffnungselements kann vorteilhaft gekoppelt mit der weiteren Öffnungsbewegung des beweglich geführten Möbelteils erfolgen. Besonders vorteilhaft erfolgt dabei auch das Laden des Kraftspeichers.The invention is initially based on a device that moves in a mounted state on a furniture on the furniture movably guided furniture part from a closed position in a direction of opening the furniture part, with a force storage device and a movably mounted opening element, after a release, by moving the furniture part in a closing direction and pressing against a Entsicherungsabschnitt, is moved out of a secure standby position under the action of the energy storage and thereby opens a contact portion of the opening element in contact with the furniture part of this, wherein the device is designed such that when opening the furniture part before reaching a completely open position of the furniture part of the contact between the contact portion of the opening element and the furniture part is canceled and that the opening element for a next opening operation of the furniture part in the Bereitschaftsposi tion is located. The opening element may move back to the standby position immediately after losing the contact between the contact portion of the opening member and the furniture part or with a time offset. The moving back of the opening element can advantageously coupled with the further opening movement of the movably guided furniture part done. Particularly advantageous is the loading of the energy storage.
Ein erster wesentlicher Aspekt der Erfindung liegt darin, dass am Öffnungselement ein verlagerbares Stützelement vorhanden ist, welches über Versetzmittel abhängig von der Bewegung des Öffnungselements aus einer Grundstellung in einer Weise verlagerbar ist, dass bei einer Schließbewegung des beweglich geführten Möbelteils und einem gleichzeitigen Eindrücken des Öffnungselements, für einen Fall, wenn das Öffnungselement nicht in die Bereitschaftsposition überführt wurde, das Stützelement das Möbelteil so weit zurückhält, dass bei diesem Vorgang das Möbelteil in einer maximal möglichen Schließstellung den Entsicherungsabschnitt nicht erreicht. Die Versetzmittel weisen ein Steuerungselement auf, das im Öffnungselement derart gelagert ist, dass die Position des Steuerungselements in Bezug auf das Stützelement und damit die Position des Stützelements von einer Schwenkposition des Öffnungselements abhängig ist. Somit kann definiert vorgebbar in Abhängigkeit von der Schwenkstellung bzw. Schwenkpositionen des Öffnungselements die Position des Steuerungselements und damit des Stützelements vorgegeben werden. Dies ist notwendig, da das Stützelement in einer Schließstellung des Möbelteils im Regelbetrieb der Vorrichtung sich in einer nicht wirksamen Position befindet und mit dem Öffnen nach dem Auslösen des Touch-Latch-Mechanismus in eine wirksame bzw. vorstehende Position gebracht werden muss. Die Lagerung des Steuerungselements im Öffnungselement macht das Zusammenwirken von Steuerungselement und Stützelement konstruktiv vorteilhaft möglich.A first essential aspect of the invention is that the opening element, a displaceable support member is present, which is displaced via displacement depending on the movement of the opening member from a basic position in a manner that during a closing movement of the movably guided furniture part and a simultaneous impressions of the opening element in a case where the opening member has not been transferred to the standby position, the support member retains the furniture member so far that, in this process, the furniture member does not reach the unlocking portion in a maximum possible closed position. The displacement means comprise a control element which is mounted in the opening element such that the position of the control element with respect to the support element and thus the position of the support element is dependent on a pivotal position of the opening element. Thus, the position of the control element and thus of the support element can be predefined as a function of the pivot position or pivot positions of the opening element. This is necessary because the support element in a closed position of the furniture part in the normal operation of the device is in a non-operative position and must be brought to the opening after the triggering of the touch-latch mechanism in an operative or projecting position. The storage of the control element in the opening element makes the interaction of control element and support element structurally advantageously possible.
Das Steuerungselement umfasst ein Zugelement, dessen Ende an einem Festhalteelement festgelegt ist, wobei sich das Festhalteelement in einer Kulisse bewegt, die am Öffnungselement ausgebildet ist. So kann die Anordnung besonders platzsparend ausgebildet sein. Mit einem Zugelement lassen sich insbesondere Zugkräfte übertragen. Es ist jedoch unter dem Zugelement auch ein Element zu verstehen, welches Druckkräfte übertragen kann. Insofern kann das Zugelement von seiner Funktion auch als Zug-Druck-Element bezeichnet werden.The control element comprises a tension element whose end is fixed to a retaining element, wherein the retaining element moves in a slot which is formed on the opening element. Thus, the arrangement can be designed to save space. With a tension element In particular, tensile forces can be transmitted. However, it is under the tension element to understand an element that can transmit compressive forces. In this respect, the tension element can be referred to by its function as a train-pressure element.
Das Eindrücken des Öffnungselements in Richtung der Bereitschaftsposition erfolgt durch einen Kontakt des Möbelteils mit dem Öffnungselement, so dass das Öffnungselement durch das von außen durch eine Person bewegte Möbelteil mitbewegt wird. Mit oder kurz vor dem Erreichen der maximal möglichen Schließstellung des Möbelteils wird die gesicherte Bereitschaftsposition des Öffnungselements jedenfalls erreicht.The pressing of the opening element in the direction of the standby position is effected by a contact of the furniture part with the opening element, so that the opening element is moved by the moving from the outside by a person furniture part. With or just before reaching the maximum possible closed position of the furniture part, the secured ready position of the opening element is achieved anyway.
Ein wesentlicher Vorteil liegt dabei darin, dass nach einer versehentlichen Auslösung des Touch-Latch-Mechanismus, beispielsweise durch ein Anstoßen gegen eine Frontseite des beweglich geführten Möbelteils und damit einem Herausbewegen des Möbelteils aus der Schließstellung, durch manuelles Zudrücken des Möbelteils noch bevor das Möbelteil ganz geöffnet ist bzw. wenn dieses noch vergleichsweise gering geöffnet ist, den Schließzustand sicher und schnell wieder einrichtbar ist. Dabei wird mit dem Zurückbewegen des Öffnungselements das Öffnungselement wieder in seine gesicherte Bereitschaftsposition gebracht. Zudem wird der Kraftspeicher ohne vorheriges vollständiges Entladen wieder in den voll geladen Zustand versetzt. Vorteilhafterweise wird insbesondere ausgeschlossen, dass bei diesem Vorgang bzw. unmittelbar nach Erreichen der gesicherten Bereitschaftsposition des Öffnungselements das Öffnungselement wieder entsichert wird und dabei der Kraftspeicher ungewollt ausgelöst und damit der Öffnungsvorgang in Gang gesetzt wird.A significant advantage lies in the fact that after an accidental release of the touch-latch mechanism, for example by abutting against a front side of the movably guided furniture part and thus a moving out of the furniture part from the closed position, by manually pressing the furniture part before the furniture part completely is open or if this is still relatively low, the closed state can be safely and quickly set up again. In this case, the opening element is brought back into its secure ready position with the return movement of the opening element. In addition, the energy storage is put back into the fully charged state without prior complete discharge. Advantageously, it is particularly excluded that in this process or immediately after reaching the secured Standby position of the opening element, the opening element is unlocked again while the energy storage unintentionally triggered and thus the opening process is set in motion.
Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass das Stützelement so verlagert wird, dass es z.B. aus einer Hüllfläche bzw. einer Randkontur des Öffnungselements hervorsteht und so in Kontakt mit einer Innenseite des Möbelteils kommen kann. Dies ist so abgestimmt, dass dabei die dem Möbelkorpus und damit dem Entsicherungsabschnitt zugewandte Innenseite des Möbelteils in der maximal möglichen Schließstellung des Möbelteils auf Abstand zu dem Entsicherungsabschnitt des Öffnungselementes gehalten wird. Ein Einwirken auf den Entsicherungsabschnitt wird in dieser Betriebssituation damit vermieden. Das verlagerbare Stützelement wirkt also zeitweise, in einer ersten Phase des Öffnungsvorgangs, also insbesondere auch bei einem versehentlichen Auslösen des Touch-Latch-Mechanismus, über die Versetzmittel bzw. abhängig von der Bewegung des Öffnungselements gesteuert als Abstandhalter zwischen dem Möbelteil und dem Entsicherungsabschnitt bei einem Schließvorgang. Das Stützelement kommt insbesondere bei Schwenkstellungen des Öffnungselements, die sich über einen vergleichsweise geringen Verschwenkwinkel aus der Schließposition ergeben in Kontakt mit dem Möbelteil. Davon unbeeinflusst erfolgt in Öffnungsrichtung der zum Öffnen nötige Kontakt zwischen dem Öffnungselement und dem Möbelteil ab einer vorgebbaren Bewegungs- bzw. Schwenkstellung des Öffnungselements zwischen dem Kontaktabschnitt und dem Möbelteil. Nur in einem ersten Bewegungs- bzw. Schwenkbereich des Öffnungselements bezogen auf die gesicherte Bereitschaftsposition des Öffnungselements ist das Stützelement das kontaktierende Teil des Öffnungselements. Die Bewegungs- bzw. Schwenkstellung ab welcher ein Kontakt des Stützelements mit dem Möbelteil nicht mehr erfolgt und dann vom Kontaktabschnitt übernommen wird, kann zum Beispiel über eine wirksame Längenabmessung des Stützelements vorgegeben werden.This is achieved by displacing the support member so that it can e.g. protrudes from an envelope surface or an edge contour of the opening element and can come into contact with an inner side of the furniture part. This is adjusted so that while the furniture body and thus the Entsicherungsabschnitt facing inside of the furniture part is held in the maximum possible closed position of the furniture part at a distance from the arming section of the opening element. An action on the Entsicherungsabschnitt is avoided in this situation. The displaceable support member thus acts temporarily, in a first phase of the opening process, so in particular in case of accidental triggering of the touch-latch mechanism, via the displacement means or depending on the movement of the opening element controlled as a spacer between the furniture part and the arming at a closing process. The support element is particularly in pivotal positions of the opening element, resulting in a comparatively small pivot angle of the closed position result in contact with the furniture part. Unaffected takes place in the opening direction of the opening required for contact between the opening element and the furniture part from a predetermined movement or pivoting position of the opening element between the contact portion and the furniture part. Only in a first movement or pivoting range of the opening element with respect to the secured ready position of the opening element is the support element the contacting part of the opening element. The movement or pivoting position from which contact of the support element with the furniture part no longer takes place and is then taken over by the contact section can be predetermined, for example, via an effective length dimension of the support element.
Mit dem verlagert vorstehenden Stützelement erfolgt über das Stützelement die Kraftübertragung vom Möbelteil auf das Öffnungselement beim Zudrücken des Möbelteils. Das gesicherte bzw. in fixierter Stellung befindliche Stützelement hält das Öffnungselement sicher ab vom Einwirken auf den Entsicherungsabschnitt.With the displaced protruding support element via the Support element, the power transmission from the furniture part to the opening element when pressing the furniture part. The secured or in the fixed position located support member securely holds the opening element from acting on the Entsicherungsabschnitt.
Ohne das verlagerbare Stützelement würde beim Zudrücken des Möbelteils durch eine Person, das Möbelteil unweigerlich so weit gedrückt werden, dass eine Kontaktierung zwischen dem Möbelteil und dem Entsicherungsabschnitt stattfinden würde, was zu eine Auslösung des Touch-Latch-Mechanismus führt. Ein Auslösen des Touch-Latch-Mechanismus ist aber im betrachteten Bedienfall gerade nicht gewollt.Without the displaceable support member would be inevitably pressed so far during pressing of the furniture part by a person, the furniture part that a contact between the furniture part and the arming would take place, resulting in a triggering of the touch-latch mechanism. A triggering of the touch-latch mechanism is just not wanted in the considered operating case.
Weiter ist es vorteilhaft, dass die Versetzmittel derart ausgebildet sind, dass nach Erreichen der maximal möglichen Schließstellung und anschließender Wegnahme einer Andrückwirkung auf das Möbelteil, das Stützelement in seine Grundstellung zurückkehrt. Damit wird erreicht, dass das Stützelement nicht dauerhaft den Kontakt zwischen dem Möbelteil und dem Entsicherungsabschnitt verhindert, was den Touch-Latch-Mechanismus außer Kraft setzen würde. Denn im Regelbetrieb der Vorrichtung ist die Auslösung des Öffnungsvorgangs durch Entsichern des Öffnungselements über den Touch-Latch-Mechanismus nötig. Mit Erreichen der maximal möglichen Schließstellung des Möbelteils, was der Bediener durch z. B. eine Anschlagstellung des Möbelteils in Schließrichtung bzw. durch Erkennen der nahezu vollständig erreichten Schließstellung des Möbelteils feststellen kann, wird der Bediener nicht länger gegen das Möbelteil drücken und davon ablassen. Nun kommen vorteilhafterweise die Verstellmittel derart zur Wirkung, dass mit der nicht mehr wirkenden Kraft von außen durch den Bediener auch die wirksame Kraft zum gesicherten Halten des Stützelements in der verlagerten Stellung nicht mehr existiert. Mit der Andrückkraft des Bedieners kann zum Beispiel ein Klemmmechanismus zum Festklemmen der Versetzmittel gekoppelt sein, so dass die Versetzmittel das Stützelement in der verlagerten Stellung festhalten. Durch Wegnahme der Klemmwirkung kann eine eingerichtete Rückstellkraft wirksam werden, welche das Stützelement in seine Grundstellung zurückkehren lässt, in welcher das Stützelement zurückverlagert ist und nicht in Kontakt mit dem Möbelteil kommen kann.Further, it is advantageous that the displacement means are designed such that after reaching the maximum possible closed position and subsequent removal of a pressing action on the furniture part, the support element returns to its normal position. This ensures that the support element does not permanently prevent contact between the furniture part and the Entsicherungsabschnitt, which would override the touch-latch mechanism. Because in normal operation of the device, the triggering of the opening process by unlocking the opening element via the touch-latch mechanism is necessary. Upon reaching the maximum possible closed position of the furniture part, what the operator by z. B. can detect a stop position of the furniture part in the closing direction or by detecting the almost completely reached closed position of the furniture part, the operator will no longer press against the furniture part and let it off. Now advantageously the adjusting means come to the effect that with the no longer acting force from the outside by the operator and the effective force for secure retention of the support member in the displaced position no longer exists. With the pressing force of the operator, for example, a clamping mechanism for clamping the displacement means may be coupled, so that the displacement means hold the support member in the displaced position. By removing the Clamping effect can be effective an established restoring force, which can return the support member to its normal position in which the support member is shifted back and can not come into contact with the furniture part.
Es ist außerdem vorteilhaft, dass ein dem kulissengeführten Ende gegenüberliegendes Ende des Zugelements auf die Bewegung des Stützelements einwirkt. So kann insbesondere mit genau einem Bauteil abhängig von der Bewegung des Öffnungselements die Bewegung des Stützelements beeinflusst bzw. gesteuert werden.It is also advantageous that an end of the traction element opposite the gate-guided end acts on the movement of the supporting element. Thus, in particular with exactly one component, depending on the movement of the opening element, the movement of the support element is influenced or controlled become.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das Zugelement elastisch, insbesondere ein Federelement. Das Zugelement ist insbesondere als Austauschteil an dem Öffnungselement lösbar aufgenommen. Das Zugelement kann dabei längenveränderlich ausgebildet sein. Außerdem kann mit der Elastizität, insbesondere eine vorgebbare Rückstellkraft in einen Ausgangszustand bei einer zuvor erfolgten Längenänderung realisiert werden.Advantageously, the tension element is elastic, in particular a spring element. The tension element is in particular releasably received as a replacement part of the opening element. The tension element may be formed variable in length. In addition, can be realized with the elasticity, in particular a predetermined restoring force in an initial state in a previously made change in length.
In einer vorteilhaften Modifikation des Erfindungsgegenstandes wirkt das Stützelement derart mit dem Zugelement zusammen, dass das auf das Stützelement einwirkende Ende des Zugelements bei einem aus der Bereitschaftsposition herausbewegten Öffnungselement und an das Öffnungselement angedrückten Möbelteil, also bei einem von außen bewirkten Schließvorgang, in seiner Position am Stützelement durch das Stützelement geklemmt ist. Das Stützelement ist dabei aus seiner Grundstellung verlagert. So kann das Stützelement beim Schließen des Möbelteils klemmend in einer verlagerten Stellung gehalten werden, indem das Zugelement auf das Stützelement entsprechend einwirkt. Dies ist wiederum abhängig von der Schwenkposition des Öffnungselements. So kann abhängig von der Schwenkstellung des Öffnungselements das Möbelteil mit dem Stützelement oder, wenn dieser nicht vorstehend ist, andernfalls mit dem Kontaktabschnitt am Öffnungselement, der sich vom Stützelement unterscheidet, in Kontakt sein.In an advantageous modification of the subject invention, the support element cooperates with the tension element, that the force acting on the support element end of the tension element at a moved out of the ready position opening element and the opening element pressed furniture part, ie in an externally effected closing operation, in its position on Support element is clamped by the support element. The support element is displaced from its normal position. Thus, the support member when closing the furniture part can be clamped in a displaced position held by the tension element acts on the support element accordingly. This in turn depends on the pivot position of the opening element. Thus, depending on the pivoting position of the opening element, the furniture part may be in contact with the support element or, if this is not protruding, otherwise with the contact section on the opening element which differs from the support element.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das Zugelement in einem Kanal geführt. Damit kann das Zugelement nicht nur gezogen, sondern auch geschoben werden. Es lassen sich damit insbesondere Zug- und/oder Druckkräfte mit dem elastischen Zugelement übertragen. Das Zugelement kann eine Spiralfeder mit einem starren Abschnitt bzw. bolzenartigen Abschnitt im Bereich des dem kulissengeführten Ende gegenüberliegendem Ende sein. Der Kanal ist in Längsrichtung endseitig offen und kann seitlich röhrenförmig geschlossen oder teilweise offen sein.Advantageously, the tension element is guided in a channel. Thus, the tension element can not only be pulled, but also pushed. It can thus be transmitted in particular tensile and / or compressive forces with the elastic tension element. The tension element may be a helical spring with a rigid portion or bolt-like portion in the region of the end opposite the gate-guided end. The channel is open in the longitudinal direction end side and may be laterally tubular closed or partially open.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung ist das Stützelement ein Kipphebel, dessen Kippstellung durch das Steuerungselement bestimmt ist. Mit einem Kipphebel lassen sich einfach und sicher unterschiedliche Stellungen des Stützelements realisieren. Der insbesondere zweiarmige Kipphebel kann durch Verschwenken bzw. Verkippen um insbesondere wenige Winkelgrade aus einer am Öffnungselement versenkten bzw. nicht aktiven Grundstellung in eine am Öffnungselement überstehende Kontur bzw. aktive Stellung und zurück verlagert werden.In an advantageous embodiment, the support element is a Rocker arm whose tilting position is determined by the control element. With a rocker arm can be easily and safely realize different positions of the support element. The particular two-armed rocker arm can be displaced by pivoting or tilting in particular a few degrees from a sunk on the opening element or not active basic position in a projecting at the opening element contour or active position and back.
Weiter ist es vorteilhaft, dass sich die Kulisse am Öffnungselement entlang dem Festhalteelement bewegt. Das Festhalteelement kann damit stabil positionsfest, beispielsweise an einem Beschlag an einem Möbelkorpus vorhanden sein. Die Kulisse kann an dem bewegbar gelagerten Öffnungselement vorhanden sein, zum Beispiel als gebogen ausgestaltetes Langloch, dessen Breite auf eine Außenabmessung des Festhalteelements abgestimmt ist. Mit den Enden der Kulisse kann bezogen auf entgegen gesetzte Bewegungsrichtungen des Öffnungselements ggf. ein Anschlag für einen maximal möglichen Bewegungsweg des Öffnungselements relativ zum Möbelkorpus vorgegeben werden.Further, it is advantageous that the backdrop moves on the opening element along the retaining element. The retaining element can thus stable fixed position, for example, be present on a fitting to a furniture body. The gate can be present on the movably mounted opening element, for example, as a bent designed slot whose width is tuned to an outer dimension of the retaining element. With the ends of the slide can be given relative to the furniture body with respect to opposite directions of movement of the opening element, if necessary, a stop for a maximum possible movement of the opening element.
Die Erfindung betrifft außerdem ein Möbel mit einer Vorrichtung gemäß einer der vorgenannten Ausbildungsformen. Das Möbel umfasst insbesondere einen Möbelkorpus mit einem daran bewegbar aufgenommen Möbelteil wie z. B. eine Klappe, eine Türe, eine Schublade bzw. ein Auszug.The invention also relates to a piece of furniture with a device according to one of the aforementioned embodiments. The furniture comprises in particular a furniture body with a movably received furniture part such. As a flap, a door, a drawer or an excerpt.
Damit lassen sich an einem Möbel die oben erläuterten Vorteile realisieren.This can be realized on a furniture, the advantages explained above.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung sind anhand unterschiedlicher Ausführungsbeispiele der Figuren näher erläutert.Further features and advantages of the invention are explained in more detail with reference to different embodiments of the figures.
Im Einzelnen zeigt:
Figur 1bis Figur 4- eine erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung in unterschiedlichen Betriebspositionen und
Figur 5- eine zu
Figur 1 alternative Ausführungsform gemäß der Darstellung der Betriebssituation ausbis 4Figur 1 .
- FIG. 1 to FIG. 4
- a device according to the invention in different operating positions and
- FIG. 5
- one too
Figure 1 to 4 alternative Embodiment according to the representation of the operating situationFIG. 1 ,
In den
In unterschiedlichen Ausführungsbeispielen sind teilweise die gleichen Bezugszeichen für sich entsprechende Bauteile verwendet.In different embodiments, the same reference numerals are sometimes used for corresponding components.
Die
Das Öffnen des Möbelteils 2 erfolgt, nach einem initiierenden, einen Verriegelungsmechanismus 4 entriegelnden Andrücken des scharnierfernen Teils der Schranktür mittels der hierdurch freigegebenen, in einem federartigen Kraftspeicher 5 gespeicherten Energie.The opening of the
Zum Aufladen einer Spiralfeder 6 des Kraftspeichers 5 ist ein Auflademechanismus 7 vorgesehen. Die Spiralfeder 6 wirkt auf ein Öffnungselement zum Öffnen des Möbelteils 2 aus der gemäß
Ein Kraft-Untersetzungsmittel 11 ist hier beispielhaft in der Form eines gegenüber einem Grundelement des Hebels 8 und/oder dessen Schwenkpunkt S1 entlang der beiden Richtungen des Doppelpfeils P1 verschieblich gelagertes Hebel-Teilelement ausgebildet. Zur Variierung des Kraftangriffspunktes der Kraftspeicherfeder-Aufnahme 9 ist an dem diesbezüglichen Hebelende ein Längsschlitz 12 vorgesehen.A force reduction means 11 is formed here by way of example in the form of a relative to a base element of the
Eine weitere Einflussmöglichkeit auf den Abstand im geschlossenen Ruhezustand zwischen Möbel und dem daran beweglich geführtem, von der Vorrichtung zu öffnenden Möbelteils 2 und/oder zur Anpassung der Vorrichtung 1 an einen entsprechend vorgegebenen Abstand kann durch ein Positioniermittel, hier beispielhaft in der Form einer Exzenter-Schraube 13, vorgesehen sein. Mittels eines solchen Positioniermittels kann die Freigabeposition zur Freischaltung des zu öffnenden Türelementes auf die erforderliche Breite des Frontspaltes zwischen dem Möbel 3 und dem Möbelteil 2 eingestellt werden.Another possibility for influencing the distance in the closed state of rest between furniture and the movably guided, to be opened by the
Mittels des Positioniermittels kann eine Positionierung von Möbelteil-Freischaltmitteln 14 gegenüber dem Möbel 3 und/oder gegenüber einer Grundplatte 15, an der Teile der Vorrichtung 1 aufgenommen sind, realisiert und damit deren Auslösepunkt gemäß der Richtungen der beiden Doppelpfeile P2 und P3 variiert werden. Das Positioniermittel kann abweichend von der Exzenter-Ausführung mit der Exzenter-Schraube 13 beispielsweise auch in der Form eines gegenüber einem Fixierpunkt verschiebbaren Langlochs oder einer anderen, entsprechenden Ausführung realisiert sein.By means of the positioning means a positioning of furniture part-release means 14 relative to the
Der Verriegelungsmechanismus 4 und/oder die Möbelteil-Freischaltmittel 14 umfassen in der hier dargestellten Ausführungsform zwei über jeweils eine Schwenkachse S3 bzw. S4 verschwenkbar gelagerten und über einen Verbindungshebel 18 gekoppelte Schwenkhebel 16 und 17. Der erste Schwenkhebel 16 weist zwei in etwa in gleicher Richtung ausgerichtete und mit einem zwei Knieabschnitte aufweisendem Zwischenstück verbundene, in etwa geradlinig ausgebildete Hebelenden auf. Ein als Entsicherungsabschnitt der Vorrichtung 1 dienendes vorderes Ende des ersten Hebelendes 16a ist dem zu öffnenden Möbelteil 2 zugeordnet, wobei ausgehend von
Die Vorrichtung 1 zum Öffnen des am Möbel 3 beweglich geführten Möbelteils 2 ist hierdurch freigeschaltet. Sie kann die zu öffnende Schranktür nach Beendigung der zum Auslösen des Verriegelungsmechanismus 4 bzw. zur Betätigung der Möbelteil-Freischaltmittel 14 beaufschlagten Krafteinwirkung gemäß des Pfeils P4 öffnen. Dabei verschwenkt der Hebel 8 aus der in
Zur Rückstellung des parallelogrammartig verschwenkbaren Hebelmechanismus mit den Schwenkhebeln 16, 17 und dem Verbindungshebel 18 kann ein Rückstellmittel 20, hier beispielhaft als spiralförmige Zugfeder ausgebildet, vorgesehen sein. Dämpfungselemente 21, 22 und 23 können zur weiteren Erhöhung des Bedienkomforts für die beiden Schwenkhebel 16 und 17 sowie dem Verriegelungselement 19 vorgesehen sein. Als Materialien der Dämpfungselemente können z. B. elastische Ummantelungen der betreffenden Anschlagselemente Verwendung finden, wie z. B. O-Ringe, Gummi- oder Kunststoffpuffer oder dergleichen mehr.To return the parallelogram pivotable lever mechanism with the pivot levers 16, 17 and the connecting
Der Auflademechanismus 7 für den Kraftspeicher 5 ist hier beispielhaft in der Form eines Scharniers 24 realisiert. Es umfasst einen Möbelteil-Adapter 25, ein über ein Lager 26 beweglich damit gekoppeltes Verbindungsstück 27, einen über ein weiteres Lager 28 damit gekoppelten Spannhebel 29 und eine daran anschließende, in einem Drehlager 30 verschwenkbar gelagerte Steuernocke 31 mit einer Flanke 31a. Der Spannhebel 29 mit der Steuernocke 31 samt Flanke 31a dreht sich beim Öffnen des Möbelteils 2 in Richtung des Pfeils P5 um das Drehlager 30.The charging mechanism 7 for the
Ein drittes Ende 32 des Hebels 8 bildet das komplementäre Steuerelement zum Scharnier 24 der Vorrichtung 1 aus und beide zusammen, gemeinsam mit der Kraftspeicherfeder-Aufnahme 9 des um die Schwenkachse S1 verschwenkbaren Hebels 8 den Auflademechanismus 7 für den Kraftspeicher 5. Dieser Auflademechanismus 7 wird dann wirksam, wenn das Möbelteil 2 regulär aus seiner leicht geöffneten Position nach der Entriegelung des Entriegelungsmechanismus bzw. der Aktivierung der Möbelteil-Freischaltmittel 14 sich ergebenden Öffnungsstellung weiter geöffnet wird (nicht gezeigt). Hierfür verschwenkt das dritte Ende 32 des entriegelten Schwenkhebels 8 gemäß dem Pfeil P6 um den Schwenkpunkt S1 bis zur Blockierung der Schwenkbewegung gegen die Steuernocke 31. Vorzugsweise können die Geometrien der einzelnen Teilelemente der Vorrichtung 1 so ausgelegt sein, dass der Kraftspeicher 5 in dieser Position noch eine leichte Vorspannung aufweist. Damit können alle beteiligten Elemente der Vorrichtung 1 in ihrer betreffenden Arbeitsposition stabilisiert werden.A third end 32 of the
Mittels einer in einer Lagerachse L gelagerten Rolle 33 kann ein nahezu reibungsfreier Steuerungsablauf und damit eine verbesserte Führung der Bewegung des dritten Endes 32 des Hebels 8 bei Beaufschlagung einer entsprechenden Stellkraft durch die Steuernocke 31 erreicht werden.By means of a
Beim weiteren Öffnen des Möbelteils 2 in Richtung des Pfeils P4 über die in
Durch das Einschwenken des Hebels 8 schwenkt auch dessen erstes Ende bzw. die Kraftspeicherfeder-Aufnahme 9 gegen die Zugkraft des Kraftspeichers 5 und lädt diesen zur Vorbereitung des nächsten Öffnungsvorgangs für das Möbelteil 2 auf, bis der Verriegelungshaken am Ende 17a des Schwenkhebels 17 nach einem Ausschwenkvorgang durch Andrücken des Verriegelungselements 19 gegen eine konvex abgerundete stirnseitige Führungsflanke außen am Ende 17a wieder in seine ursprüngliche Verriegelungsposition kommt und mit dem Verriegelungselement 19 einrastet.By pivoting the
Die Verriegelungsteile bzw. der Schwenkhebel 17 und das Verriegelungselement 19 bilden in dieser Ausführungsform somit Kraftspeicher-Entladesperrmittel. Hierdurch kann das zu öffnende Möbelteil 2 ab dieser Schwenkposition bzw. bei unmittelbar zuvor eingerastetem Hebel 8 völlig frei bewegt werden. Und zwar sowohl in eine weiter öffnende Richtung als auch in Schließrichtung, bis in den regulär vorgesehenen Schließzustand des Möbelteils 2 mit einem sich dabei bildenden "Frontspalt" a (siehe
Nach Fixierung des so wieder geladenen Kraftspeichers 5 durch die Kraftspeicher-Entladesperrmittel, hier in der Form der hakenförmigen Verriegelung 17a, 19, ist das Vorrichtungs-Auslöseende bzw. das Hebelende 16a anliegend an der Innenseite des Möbelteils 2 und der Hebel 8 wieder in seiner Ruheposition und damit für eine Auslösung des nächsten Öffnungsvorgangs durch Andrücken entgegen der Richtung des Pfeils P4 auf eine Außenseite 2a des Möbelteils 2 funktionsbereit.After fixation of the so
Die
Dabei wird erfindungsgemäß die Möglichkeit bereitgestellt, unmittelbar nach dem versehentlichen Auslösen der Vorrichtung 1 bzw. dem Entriegeln des Hebels 8, was z. B. durch ein Anstoßen außen am Möbelteil 2 geschehen kann, durch ein nochmaliges bzw. stärkeres Gegendrücken auf das Möbelteil 2 die Vorrichtung wieder in die gemäß
Am anderen Ende des Zug-Druck-Elements 37 ist ein starrer Klemmbolzenabschnitt 39 ausgebildet. Außerdem ist das Zug-Druck-Element 37 längsverschieblich in einer Kulissenführung 40 im Hebel 8 geschützt aufgenommen.At the other end of the tension-
Abhängig von bzw. mit dem Verschwenken des Hebels 8 in Öffnungsrichtung aus der Ausgangsposition gemäß
Dabei ist der Stützabschnitt 35a so verlagert am Hebel 8 und an einer der Innenseite 2b zugewandten Außenseite 8a überstehend, dass ein Kontakt der Innenseite 2b mit der Rolle 10 nicht stattfindet (
Dadurch dass sich das Zug-Druck-Element 37 nicht wieder in seine ursprünglich Relativposition zum Hebel 8 bewegen kann, wird es beim Einschwenken des Hebels 8 elastisch verlängert und dabei vorgespannt. Bei weiterem Einschwenken ist mit dem Erreichen der Verrastungsposition des Hebels 8 über den Verriegelungsmechanismus 4 der Kraftspeicher 5 wieder ordnungsgemäß geladen, was
Wird ausgehend von
Anschließend wird unter leichter Vorspannung der Vorrichtung 1 die Innenseite 2b um den Abstand b bzw. um wenige Millimeter in Richtung des Möbels 3 versetzt bis zum Kontakt mit dem Hebelende 16a.Subsequently, with slight bias of the
Eine vom Grundprinzip zur Vorrichtung gemäß
Weitere Elemente samt Notfunktion sind entsprechend des Ausführungsbeispiels gemäß der
- 11
- Vorrichtungcontraption
- 22
- Möbelteilfurniture part
- 2a2a
- Außenseiteoutside
- 2b2 B
- Innenseiteinside
- 33
- MöbelFurniture
- 44
- Verriegelungsmechanismuslocking mechanism
- 55
- Kraftspeicherpower storage
- 66
- Spiralfederspiral spring
- 77
- Auflademechanismuscharging mechanism
- 88th
- Hebellever
- 8a8a
- Außenseiteoutside
- 99
- Kraftspeicherfeder-AufnahmePower storage spring receiving
- 1010
- Rollerole
- 1111
- Kraft-UntersetzungsmittelForce-reduction means
- 1212
- Längsschlitzlongitudinal slot
- 1313
- Exzenter-SchraubeEccentric screw
- 1414
- Möbelteil-FreischaltmittelFurniture part-clearing means
- 1515
- Grundplattebaseplate
- 1616
- Schwenkhebelpivoting lever
- 16a16a
- Hebelendelever end
- 16b16b
- Hebelendelever end
- 1717
- Schwenkhebelpivoting lever
- 17a17a
- EndeThe End
- 1818
- Verbindungshebelconnecting lever
- 1919
- Verriegelungselementlocking element
- 2020
- RückstellmittelReturn means
- 2121
- Dämpfungselementdamping element
- 2222
- Dämpfungselementdamping element
- 2323
- Dämpfungselementdamping element
- 2424
- Scharnierhinge
- 2525
- Möbelteil-AdapterFurniture Supply Adapter
- 2626
- Lagercamp
- 2727
- Verbindungsstückjoint
- 2828
- Lagercamp
- 2929
- Spannhebelclamping lever
- 3030
- Drehlagerpivot bearing
- 3131
- Steuernockecam
- 31a31a
- Flankeflank
- 31b31b
- Flankeflank
- 3232
- EndeThe End
- 3333
- Rollerole
- 3434
- Kraftspeicher-EntladesperrmittelPower storage Entladesperrmittel
- 3535
- Schwenkhebelpivoting lever
- 35a35a
- Stützabschnittsupport section
- 35b35b
- Endabschnittend
- 3636
- Schwenklagerpivot bearing
- 3737
- Zug-Druck-ElementTrain-pressure element
- 3838
- Lagerstiftbearing pin
- 38a38a
- LanglochLong hole
- 3939
- KlemmbolzenabschnittClamping bolt section
- 4040
- Kulissenführunglink guide
- 4141
- Auslösehebelsear
- 4242
- Druckfedercompression spring
- 4343
- Zwischenhebelintermediate lever
- 4444
- Schwenkhebelpivoting lever
- 4545
- Stiftpen
- 4646
- Verriegelungskonturlocking profile
Claims (9)
- Device (1), which in an assembled state on a piece of furniture (3) moves a furniture part (2) guided movably on the piece of furniture (3) from a closed position in an opening direction of the furniture part (2), with an energy store (5) and a movably mounted opening element (8), which after unlocking, by moving the furniture part (2) in a closing direction and pressing the furniture part (2) against an unlocking section (16a, 41) of the device (1), can be moved out of a secured position of readiness under the influence of the energy store (5), and a contact section (10) of the opening element (8) in contact with the furniture part (2) opens the latter, wherein the device (1) is configured such that on opening the furniture part (2) before reaching a fully opened position of the furniture part (2) the contact between the contact section (10) of the opening element (8) and the furniture part (2) is annulled and the opening element (8) is in a position of readiness for a subsequent opening procedure of the furniture part (2), characterised in that on the pivotable opening element (8) a movable support element (35) is provided which can be moved by transfer means depending on the movement of the opening element (8) from a basic position, in which the support element (35) is moved back and cannot come into contact with the furniture part (2), such that during a closing movement of the movably guided furniture part (2) and simultaneous pushing in of the opening element (8), when the opening element (8) has not been moved into the position of readiness, the support element (35) holds back the furniture part (2) so far that during this procedure the furniture part (2) in a maximum possible closed position does not reach the unlocking section (16a, 41), wherein the transfer means comprise a control element which is mounted in the opening element (8) such that the position of the control element relative to the support element (35) and thereby the position of the support element is dependent on a pivot position of the opening element (8) and the control element comprises a traction element (37), the end of which is secured to a securing element (38), wherein the securing element (38) moves in a slide (38a) which is formed on the opening element (8).
- Device according to claim 1, characterised in that the transfer means are designed such that after reaching the maximum possible closing position and then removing pressure on the furniture part (2) the support element (35) returns to its basis position.
- Device according to claim 1, characterised in that an end (39) of the traction element (37) opposite the slide-guided end influences the movement of the support element (35).
- Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the traction element (37) is elastic.
- Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support element (35) cooperates with the traction element (37) such that the end (39) of the traction element (37) acting on the support element (35) with an opening element (8) moved out of the position of readiness and a furniture part (2) pushed against the opening element (8) is clamped in its position on the support element (35) by the support element (35).
- Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the traction element (37) is guided in a channel (40).
- Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support element (35) is a tilting lever, the tilting position of which is determined by the control element (37).
- Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the slide (38a) on the opening element (8) moves along the securing element (3 8).
- Piece of furniture comprising a device according to any one of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010009794U DE202010009794U1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | Device with a power storage and a movably mounted opening element and furniture |
PCT/EP2011/003191 WO2012000656A2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2011-06-29 | Device having an energy accumulator and having a movably supported opening element and piece of furniture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2588693A2 EP2588693A2 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
EP2588693B1 true EP2588693B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
Family
ID=44628187
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11730214.1A Not-in-force EP2588693B1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2011-06-29 | Device having an energy accumulator and having a movably supported opening element and piece of furniture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2588693B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202010009794U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012000656A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT13616U1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | furniture accessories |
AT13570U1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Furniture, in particular storage cupboard |
AT13571U1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement for moving a movable furniture part |
AT13569U1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ejecting device for a movable furniture part |
AT512156B1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement for moving a movable furniture part |
DE202015104430U1 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2016-11-22 | Grass Gmbh | Device for moving a movable furniture part in an opening direction with respect to a furniture body of a piece of furniture |
DE202015005844U1 (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-11-23 | Grass Gmbh | Device for opening and closing a movable furniture part |
DE102016123481A1 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-18 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drive device for a movable furniture part and method for opening a movable furniture part |
AT519571B1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-08-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ejecting device for a movable furniture part |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9311238U1 (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1993-09-16 | Klaus Brummernhenrich Kunststo | Fitting for drawer pull-in |
DE10157754A1 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-26 | Grass Gmbh Hoechst | Device for opening and closing a movable piece of furniture |
ITRM20030136U1 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-01-30 | Salice Arturo Spa | RATCHET OPENING AND CLOSING DEVICE FOR MOBILE. |
AT413472B (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2006-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | EJECTION DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
AT502939A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2007-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE |
DE102008005463A1 (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-23 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Retaining element for adjusting a lid of a piece of furniture |
DE102008021458A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2010-01-07 | Zimmer, Günther | Acceleration device with two energy storage devices |
DE202008010547U1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-12-17 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Can be installed in a furniture carcass ejector |
-
2010
- 2010-07-02 DE DE202010009794U patent/DE202010009794U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-06-29 WO PCT/EP2011/003191 patent/WO2012000656A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-06-29 EP EP11730214.1A patent/EP2588693B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012000656A2 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
WO2012000656A3 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
EP2588693A2 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
DE202010009794U1 (en) | 2011-11-08 |
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