EP2588282B1 - Rasierergriff - Google Patents
Rasierergriff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2588282B1 EP2588282B1 EP11803989.0A EP11803989A EP2588282B1 EP 2588282 B1 EP2588282 B1 EP 2588282B1 EP 11803989 A EP11803989 A EP 11803989A EP 2588282 B1 EP2588282 B1 EP 2588282B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- razor
- safety razor
- cartridge
- safety
- shaving aid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/52—Handles, e.g. tiltable, flexible
- B26B21/522—Ergonomic details, e.g. shape, ribs or rubber parts
Definitions
- This disclosure relates generally to wet shaving devices, and more specifically to the form and structure of a razor handle for such a device.
- the razor may be disposable where the handle and cartridge together are disposed of after use.
- the razor may be in the form of a so-called system that comprises a longer term use handle that is reused and a removable and disposable cartridge that is disposed after use and can be replaced with a new cartridge.
- the cartridge includes a housing having razor blade(s) with sharpened cutting edge(s) typically disposed between a guard forward of the cutting edges and a cap aft of the cutting edges.
- the cartridge can be pivotal about a pivot axis with respect to the handle and a pivot mechanism can permit the cartridge to pivot about the pivot axis.
- Such safety razors are well known in the art, see for example US 2002/0026720 A or US 6 115 902 A .
- a shaving aid body which can comprise a shaving aid material that can include a water soluble polymer such as polyethylene oxide.
- a shaving aid material such as polyethylene oxide.
- a water soluble polymer such as polyethylene oxide.
- polyethylene oxide is manufactured by the Dow Corporation under the trade name POLYOXTM.
- Polyethylene oxide is available in a range of molecular weights from about 100,000 to about 8 million. Higher molecular weight polyethylene oxides are preferred for wet shaving applications as these can be more lubricious when wet which is a desirable characteristic for a shaving aid body on a razor cartridge.
- a blend of high and low molecular weight polyethylene oxides can also be used.
- a wetted shaving aid containing portion of a razor cartridge can be rested on or close to a horizontal surface.
- a film of water can be retained between the shaving aid body and the horizontal surface due to e.g. surface tension effects of the water. This can be exaggerated if the horizontal surface is also wet and/or if the initially wet razor drains by gravity at least partially through the e.g. guard region of the cartridge. This retained film of water increases the wet exposure time of the shaving aid material of the shaving aid body beyond that of the duration of a normal shaving operation and can prematurely deplete a water soluble shaving aid material from the shaving aid body.
- Extended exposure to water can also soften the shaving aid material, for example if the shaving aid material is a soap-type material, such that its wear rate upon subsequent use is increased and thus the expected life of the shaving aid body and in turn the user-perceived life of the razor cartridge is reduced.
- the retained film of water between the shaving aid body and the surface will also include some dissolved water soluble shaving aid material. Eventually the water portion of the retained film will evaporate, however the residual shaving aid material at the area of contact can act as weak glue and can leave an undesirable residue on the surface and can undesirably adhere the razor to the horizontal surface.
- the present disclosure has for its objective to eliminate, or at least substantially alleviate the limitations of the prior art by providing a handle for a safety razor having a form and structure wherein an attached razor cartridge is spaced away from any horizontal surface the razor can be rested upon after use. Retention of any film of water between the razor cartridge and thus any shaving aid body of the razor cartridge and the horizontal surface is avoided.
- the safety razor according to the invention comprises a razor cartridge having a housing with an upper surface and a shaving aid body including a water soluble shaving aid material connected to a razor handle.
- the razor handle has a head portion having razor cartridge connecting structure, and a grip portion including an opposed end with a first external surface and a first end including a foot having a terminating surface.
- the safety razor can be rocked away from the at rest position on the horizontal surface by application of an external force (e.g. by a user's digit) to a rocked position.
- an external force e.g. by a user's digit
- the areas of contact of the safety razor to the horizontal surface include an edge portion of the first external surface, an edge portion of the terminating surface of the foot and the upper surface of the razor cartridge.
- the safety razor defines a center line and a center of mass. When the safety razor is in the rocked position the center of mass is within a region normal to the horizontal surface and bounded at opposed sides by the centerline of the razor in the at rest position and lines connecting sequentially the edge portion of the first external surface, the edge portion of the terminating surface of the foot and the upper surface of the razor cartridge. In this way the safety razor will self-right to its at rest position when released from its rocked position.
- the safety razor 10 comprises a razor handle 20 and, connected thereto, a razor cartridge 30.
- the safety razor 10 defines a center line 12 and a center of mass 14.
- the razor cartridge 30 includes a housing 31 having an upper surface 32 and a guard 34 and cap 36 disposed respectively forward and aft of razor blades 38 mounted in the housing 31.
- One or both the guard 34 and cap 36 can be provided with a shaving aid body including a water soluble shaving aid material.
- Some shaving aid bodies can be formed (e.g. extruded) to provide a water soluble polymer in a matrix of a water insoluble polymer.
- Other shaving aid bodies can comprise a compacted water soluble polymer within a perforated shell or sheath.
- Typical water soluble polymers include polyethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, modified hydroxyalkyl cellulose, polyvinyl imidazoline, polyvinyl alcohol, polysulfone and polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate.
- a preferred lubricious water-soluble polymer is polyethylene oxide.
- the more preferred polyethylene oxides generally are known as POLYOX (available from Dow Corporation) or ALKOX (available from Meisei Chemical Works, Kyoto, Japan). These polyethylene oxides will preferably have molecular weights (MW) of about 100,000 to 8 million.
- a blend of polyethylene oxides typically a blend having at least one polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight in the range of 100,000 to 500,000 and at least one polyethylene oxide having a molecular weight in the range of 3 million to 8 million.
- the most preferred polyethylene oxide comprises a blend of about 40% to 80% by weight of polyethylene oxide having an average molecular weight of about 5 million (e.g. POLYOX COAGULANT) and about 60% to 20% of polyethylene oxide having an average molecular weight of about 300,000 (e.g. POLYOX WSR-N-750).
- a 60:40 blend of these two polyethylene oxides (5 million: 300,000) can be especially preferred.
- the water soluble shaving aid material can also include a soap-type material, e.g. a synthetic detergent or a saponified material.
- the water soluble shaving aid material can also include materials that swell when wetted. Some examples of water swellable shaving aid materials are disclosed in U.S.-A-5,626,154 .
- Other water swellable shaving aid materials include polyethylene oxide particularly with a relatively high molecular weight (e.g. POLYOX COAGULANT) if this material is e.g. provided in a compacted form in a perforated shell.
- the razor handle 20 includes a head portion 40 including razor cartridge connecting structure (not identified), this structure preferably provides connection to the razor cartridge (30) such that a user may selectively replace the razor cartridge 30 when he or she finds this appropriate.
- the safety razor 10 may be disposable where the razor handle 20 and razor cartridge 30 together are disposed of after use.
- the handle 20 also includes a grip portion 50 having a first end 60 adjacent the head portion 40, and an opposed end 70.
- the grip portion 50 includes a first external surface 80 having laterally opposed edge portions 82, 84.
- the first external surface 80 is located close to the opposed end of the grip portion 50.
- the first external surface 80 can alternatively be located away from the opposed end of the grip portion 50 as indicated by dashed lines 86.
- the first end 60 includes a foot 62 having a terminating surface 64 with laterally opposed edge portions 66, 68.
- areas of contact of the safety razor 10 to the horizontal surface 90 include the first external surface 80 and the terminating surface 64 of the foot.
- the razor cartridge 30 is spaced from the horizontal surface 90 preferably by a distance 88 at least 1mm, more preferably at least 3mm and most preferably at least 5mm. The higher value spacing distances are more preferred as some shaving aid materials can swell when wetted which can effectively reduce this spacing for a wet safety razor compared to a dry safety razor.
- the safety razor 10 on the horizontal surface 90 can be rocked away from the at rest position by to a rocked position, as depicted in Figs. 4-6 .
- the areas of contact of the safety razor 10 to the horizontal surface 90 include an edge portion (82 or 84) of the first external surface 80, an edge portion (66 or 68) of the terminating surface 64 of the foot 62 and the upper surface 32 of the razor cartridge 30.
- the centerline of the razor in its at rest position is identified as 12.
- the center of mass 14 is within a region normal to the horizontal surface 90 and bounded at opposed sides by the centerline 12 of the razor 10 in the at rest position and hypothetical lines connecting sequentially the edge portion 82, 84 of the first external surface 80 and the edge portion 66, 68 of the terminating surface 64 of the foot 62 and the edge portion of the terminating surface 64 of the foot 62 and the upper surface 94 of the razor cartridge 30.
- the safety razor 10 will self-right to its at rest position when released from its rocked position.
- one or both the terminating surface 64 of the foot 62 or the first external surface 80 include a flat or concave region (see Fig. 6A ).
- concave is intended to not be limited to a continuously smoothly curved surface but to include any recessed surface.
- the razor handle 20 of the safety razor 10 has form and structure such that a retained film of water between a shaving aid material containing element of the razor cartridge 30 and a generally horizontal resting surface 90 the razor 10 can be stored upon between periods of use can be prevented. If the safety razor 10 is disturbed from its at rest position to a rocked position by application of an external force the safety razor 10 will self-right to its at rest position. If the safety razor 10 were to maintain the rocked position a portion of the razor cartridge housing 31 will be in contact with the resting surface 90 and provide an opportunity for an undesirable retained film in the vicinity of the point of contact of the razor cartridge housing 31 to the resting surface 90 that can be caused by e.g. surface tension effects.
Claims (10)
- Sicherheitsrasierer mit:einer Rasierer-Cartridge (30) mit einem Gehäuse (31), das eine obere Fläche (32) und eine Rasierergriff-Verbindungsstruktur hat; und mit einem Rasierhilfekörper, der ein wasserlösliches Rasierhilfematerial aufweist;einem Rasiergriff (20) mit einem Kopfabschnitt (40), der eine Rasierer-Cartridge-Verbindungsstruktur und einen Griffabschnitt (50) aufweist, der ein erstes Ende (60) mit einem Fußteil (62), welcher eine Abschlussfläche (64) hat, und ein gegenüberliegendes Ende (70) mit einer ersten Außenfläche (80) hat;und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass,wenn sich der Sicherheitsrasierer (10) in einer Ruheposition auf einer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Fläche (90) befindet, Kontaktbereiche des Kontakts des Sicherheitsrasierers (10) mit der der horizontalen Fläche (90) die erste Außenfläche (80) und die Abschlussfläche (64) des Fußteils (62) aufweisen, und wobei die Rasierer-Cartridge (30) der horizontalen Fläche (90) zugewandt ist und mit Abstand von dieser angeordnet ist.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Sicherheitsrasierer (10) auf der horizontalen Fläche (90) durch Aufbringung einer externen Kraft aus der Ruheposition heraus in eine gekippte Position gekippt werden kann, wobei in der gekippten Position die Kontaktbereiche des Kontakts des Sicherheitsrasierers (10) mit der der horizontalen Fläche (90) einen Randabschnitt (82,84) der ersten Außenfläche (80), einen Randabschnitt (66,68) der Abschlussfläche (64) des Fußteils (62) und die obere Fläche (32) der Rasierer-Cartridge (30) aufweisen;
wobei der Sicherheitsrasierer (10) eine Mittellinie (12) und einen Masseschwerpunkt (14) definiert, und wobei, wenn der sich der Sicherheitsrasierer (10) in der gekippten Position befindet, der Masseschwerpunkt (14) in einem normal zu der horizontalen Fläche (90) gelegenen Bereich angeordnet ist und an gegenüberliegenden Seiten begrenzt ist durch die Mittellinie (12) des Rasierers (10) in der Ruheposition und Linien, die sequentiell den Randabschnitt (82,84) der ersten Außenfläche (80), den Randabschnitt (66,68) der Abschlussfläche (64) des Fußteils (62) und die obere Fläche (32) der Rasierer-Cartridge (30) verbinden, derart, dass der Sicherheitsrasierer (10) sich eigenständig in seine Ruheposition ausrichtet, wenn er aus seiner gekippten Position freigegeben wird. - Sicherheitsrasierer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die erste Außenfläche (80) nahe an einem äußersten Endbereich des gegenüberliegenden Endes des Griffabschnitts (50) angeordnet ist.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Abschlussfläche (64) des Fußteils (62) im Wesentlichen flach ist.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Abschlussfläche (64) des Fußteils (62) konkav ist.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Rasierhilfematerial bei Kontakt mit Wasser aufquillt.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine Rasierhilfe der Rasierer-Cartridge (30) in einem Abstand von mindestens 1 mm von der horizontalen Fläche (90) angeordnet ist.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach Anspruch 7, wobei eine Rasierhilfe der Rasierer-Cartridge (30) in einem Abstand von mindestens 3 mm von der horizontalen Fläche (90) angeordnet ist.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach einem der Ansprüche 7 und 8, wobei eine Rasierhilfe der Rasierer-Cartridge (30) in einem Abstand von mindestens 5 mm von der horizontalen Fläche (90) angeordnet ist.
- Sicherheitsrasierer nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Abstand der Rasierer-Cartridge (30) von der horizontalen Fläche (90) die Bildung eines verbleibenden Films von Wasser zwischen dem Rasierhilfekörper der Rasierer-Cartridge (30) und der horizontalen Fläche (90) verhindert.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL11803989T PL2588282T3 (pl) | 2010-06-29 | 2011-06-01 | Uchwyt maszynki do golenia |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35948210P | 2010-06-29 | 2010-06-29 | |
PCT/US2011/038678 WO2012005839A2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2011-06-01 | Razor handle |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2588282A2 EP2588282A2 (de) | 2013-05-08 |
EP2588282A4 EP2588282A4 (de) | 2013-09-11 |
EP2588282B1 true EP2588282B1 (de) | 2019-04-24 |
Family
ID=45441707
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11803989.0A Active EP2588282B1 (de) | 2010-06-29 | 2011-06-01 | Rasierergriff |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2588282B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2013530012A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2011276739B2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2588282T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012005839A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6093551B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-06 | 2017-03-08 | 株式会社貝印刃物開発センター | 剃刀 |
MX2018011289A (es) | 2016-03-18 | 2019-02-18 | Personal Care Marketing And Res Inc | Cartucho para rasuradora. |
US9993931B1 (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2018-06-12 | Personal Care Marketing And Research, Inc. | Razor docking and pivot |
USD884970S1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-05-19 | PCMR International Ltd. | Razor cartridge guard |
USD884971S1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-05-19 | Pcmr International Ltd | Razor cartridge |
USD884969S1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-05-19 | Pcmr International Ltd | Combined razor cartridge guard and docking |
EP4183537A1 (de) * | 2020-09-24 | 2023-05-24 | The Gillette Company LLC | Rasierersystem |
US11000960B1 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2021-05-11 | Personal Care Marketing And Research, Inc. | Razor exposure |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5113585A (en) | 1990-09-28 | 1992-05-19 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
US5430939A (en) | 1991-02-27 | 1995-07-11 | The Gillette Company | Safety razors |
US5454164A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 1995-10-03 | The Gillette Company | Wet shaving system with a lubricating device |
US5626154A (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1997-05-06 | The Gillette Company | Method and system for shaving including a lubricant and a water-swellable polymer |
WO1997037819A2 (en) | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-16 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system and method |
US5839198A (en) | 1997-06-25 | 1998-11-24 | Warner-Lambert Company | Razor with integral holding means |
US5956796A (en) | 1997-04-04 | 1999-09-28 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Personal hygiene implement construction |
US6223442B1 (en) | 1999-08-19 | 2001-05-01 | William Alvarez Pina | Non-motorized razor with spring-supported head |
US6868610B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2005-03-22 | The Gillette Company | Shaving razors and razor cartridges |
GB2408010A (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2005-05-18 | Knowledge & Merchandising Inc | A Safety Razor |
WO2009027747A2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Knowledge & Merchandising Inc. Limited | Shaving system comprising a razor handle |
GB2461054A (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2009-12-23 | Knowledge & Merchandising Inc | Razor handle with predetermined spring index |
EP2243605A1 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-27 | Braun GmbH | Hybride Haarentfernungsvorrichtung |
WO2012050130A1 (ja) | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-19 | 株式会社ニコン | エンコーダ、駆動装置及びロボット装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5157835A (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1992-10-27 | The Gillette Company | Safety razor handle assembly |
US6026577A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 2000-02-22 | Warner-Lambert Company | Disposable razor with removable razor head |
US6115902A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2000-09-12 | Bic Corporation | Method of manufacturing a razor |
US6550148B2 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2003-04-22 | Corbett W. Cecil | Shaving method and apparatus |
KR20090117520A (ko) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-12 | 이호승 | 오뚝이 세면도구 |
-
2011
- 2011-06-01 PL PL11803989T patent/PL2588282T3/pl unknown
- 2011-06-01 AU AU2011276739A patent/AU2011276739B2/en active Active
- 2011-06-01 JP JP2013518406A patent/JP2013530012A/ja active Pending
- 2011-06-01 EP EP11803989.0A patent/EP2588282B1/de active Active
- 2011-06-01 WO PCT/US2011/038678 patent/WO2012005839A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5113585A (en) | 1990-09-28 | 1992-05-19 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system |
US5430939A (en) | 1991-02-27 | 1995-07-11 | The Gillette Company | Safety razors |
US5626154A (en) | 1993-09-13 | 1997-05-06 | The Gillette Company | Method and system for shaving including a lubricant and a water-swellable polymer |
US5454164A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 1995-10-03 | The Gillette Company | Wet shaving system with a lubricating device |
WO1997037819A2 (en) | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-16 | The Gillette Company | Shaving system and method |
US5956796A (en) | 1997-04-04 | 1999-09-28 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Personal hygiene implement construction |
US5839198A (en) | 1997-06-25 | 1998-11-24 | Warner-Lambert Company | Razor with integral holding means |
US6223442B1 (en) | 1999-08-19 | 2001-05-01 | William Alvarez Pina | Non-motorized razor with spring-supported head |
US6868610B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2005-03-22 | The Gillette Company | Shaving razors and razor cartridges |
GB2408010A (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2005-05-18 | Knowledge & Merchandising Inc | A Safety Razor |
WO2009027747A2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Knowledge & Merchandising Inc. Limited | Shaving system comprising a razor handle |
GB2461054A (en) | 2008-06-18 | 2009-12-23 | Knowledge & Merchandising Inc | Razor handle with predetermined spring index |
EP2243605A1 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-27 | Braun GmbH | Hybride Haarentfernungsvorrichtung |
WO2012050130A1 (ja) | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-19 | 株式会社ニコン | エンコーダ、駆動装置及びロボット装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
"King of Shaves launches a cutting edge razor Introducing the Azor-shaves better because it bends", KING OF SHAVES, August 2009 (2009-08-01), XP055682600 |
C. OZDEMIR ET AL.: "Solubility profiles of poly(ethylene glycol)/solvent systems, I: Qualitative comparison of solubility parameter approaches", EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, vol. 43, 25 February 2007 (2007-02-25), pages 3068 - 3093, XP022144184, DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2007.02.022 |
J. GUTHRIE: "A sharp act gets an edge", FINANCIAL TIMES, 9 September 2008 (2008-09-09), XP055682599, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.ft.com/content/3e34f5ce- 7e7f-11dd-b1af-000077b07658> [retrieved on 20190808] |
R. WACHMA N: "Smiling through the slump. Britian's best small wntrepeneurs hardly seem to notice the recession", THE GUARDIAN, 4 January 2009 (2009-01-04), XP055682602, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.theguardian.eom/business/ 2009/jan/04 /small- business-entrepreneurs> [retrieved on 20190808] |
WILL KING, THE KING'S BLOG, January 2009 (2009-01-01), XP055682598, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://blogs.shave.com/king/2009/01> [retrieved on 20190516] |
WILL KING: "King of Shaves history", KING OF SHAVES, XP055682595, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.shave.com/history> [retrieved on 20190808] |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012005839A3 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
EP2588282A4 (de) | 2013-09-11 |
AU2011276739B2 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
PL2588282T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
AU2011276739A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
WO2012005839A2 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
JP2013530012A (ja) | 2013-07-25 |
EP2588282A2 (de) | 2013-05-08 |
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