EP2571578A2 - Blondierfolien - Google Patents
BlondierfolienInfo
- Publication number
- EP2571578A2 EP2571578A2 EP11707840A EP11707840A EP2571578A2 EP 2571578 A2 EP2571578 A2 EP 2571578A2 EP 11707840 A EP11707840 A EP 11707840A EP 11707840 A EP11707840 A EP 11707840A EP 2571578 A2 EP2571578 A2 EP 2571578A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- film
- film applicator
- μιη
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims description 54
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 100
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 alkaline earth metal salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005385 peroxodisulfate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003581 cosmetic carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical group [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012935 ammoniumperoxodisulfate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 46
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 77
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- QPMIVFWZGPTDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrabromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C(C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C2Br)=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 QPMIVFWZGPTDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- GVKCHTBDSMQENH-UHFFFAOYSA-L phloxine B Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 GVKCHTBDSMQENH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KDNFLUWYIMPBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OO.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 KDNFLUWYIMPBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010944 pre-mature reactiony Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZGZHWIAQICBGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonanoylpyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)N1C(=O)CCC1=O ZGZHWIAQICBGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010019049 Hair texture abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N(C(C)=O)CCN(C(C)=O)C(C)=O BGRWYDHXPHLNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005323 carbonate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JBBPTUVOZCXCSU-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-4,7-dichloro-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diolate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1C(=O)C(C(=CC=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(Br)=C([O-])C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 JBBPTUVOZCXCSU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UWBXIFCTIZXXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,3,4,5-tetrachloro-6-(2,4,5,7-tetraiodo-3-oxido-6-oxoxanthen-9-yl)benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C1=C2C=C(I)C(=O)C(I)=C2OC2=C(I)C([O-])=C(I)C=C21 UWBXIFCTIZXXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L eosin Y Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 SEACYXSIPDVVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IINNWAYUJNWZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L erythrosin B Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(I)C(=O)C(I)=C2OC2=C(I)C([O-])=C(I)C=C21 IINNWAYUJNWZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacetin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960003138 rose bengal sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/012—Devices for colouring or bleaching separated strands of hair, e.g. highlighting
- A45D19/018—Devices for colouring or bleaching separated strands of hair, e.g. highlighting comprising wrapping foils or foldable sheets for enclosing a strand of hair during treatment, e.g. frosting foils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
- A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
- A45D19/0075—Producing special patterns, e.g. by masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
- A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/012—Devices for colouring or bleaching separated strands of hair, e.g. highlighting
Definitions
- the present application relates to a film-like applicator for particularly selective color brightening of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair, as well as the method for producing targeted whitening effects on the human hair with such film applicators.
- the change in the external appearance in particular the change in the hair color of the main hair, represents a constant fashionable need in society.
- the coloring of the hair stands in particular the lightening of hair in the special focus of the user.
- lightening agents are widely used, which are used either in the barber area or by the home application.
- hair coloring - especially in the hair coloring by the home application several problems arise.
- natural color nuances are completely covered, making it difficult to realize multitonal colorations.
- the selective lightening of individual parts of hair such as fiber bundles, strands and vertices, is difficult to achieve without suitable aids. Often, however, the use of such suitable aids as applicators or brushes requires much experience and skill.
- undyed or dyed hairs are usually partially decolorized by targeted application of oxidizing agents.
- Selected parts of hair bleach, resulting in a multitonal hair color
- the application of the oxidizing agent preparation is carried out with a brush or a brush, the hair to be treated optionally with aluminum foil or a so-called "Strähnchenhaube" are selected.
- the mixing on the film has some disadvantages for the user. First, it must be ensured that all films are treated with the same amount of oxidizing agent. On the other hand, after the mixing of the oxidizing agent preparation, the time in which the application can be carried out on the strand is limited. However, different formulation compositions and / or varying periods of use may result in undesirable and inconsistent brightening results. Therefore, there continues to be a need for applicator forms that are easy to apply, especially for inexperienced users, for the selective brightening of hair lots, in particular for producing so-called highlights or highlights.
- bleach booster is particularly suitable as bleach boosters.
- peroxo salts in particular peroxodisulfates. Due to their salt form, however, these substances can only be conditionally absorbed on a substrate or so impregnated a substrate without the solid peroxo salts crumble when folding the film and thus Blondierkraft is lost. There is also the danger that these salts will detach when wrapping the tress with the film and thus lead to significant Blondierstoffgradienten within the wrap.
- a special applicator in film form can be advantageously used if the applicator is a film to which a nonwoven-form carrier material has been applied, into which a peroxodisulfate salt has been incorporated has been.
- This form of film applicator differs from the prior art in that a significantly improved lightening performance can be achieved.
- the applied non-woven carrier material allows the separation-free embedding of the peroxodisulfate salts below Maintaining the flexibility of the film and its structure guarantees a simple penetration of liquid into the substrate and thus the triggering of the bleach booster.
- a first subject of the present invention is therefore a film applicator for the selective lightening of keratinic fibers, comprising
- a cosmetic bleaching preparation (B), which is applied to the leaf-shaped substrate (A) and contains at least one solid peroxodisulfate salt,
- bleaching preparation (B) is embedded in a fleece-shaped carrier material.
- film applicator As used synonymously below.
- the applicator according to the invention comprises a flexible substrate.
- the flexible substrate may take any shape and be made of any material or blend of materials that is flexible.
- “Flexible” in the sense of the present invention are substrates that are designed in terms of shape and materials so that they can be deformed by manual force, wherein a reversible deformation is preferred.
- the flexible substrates according to the invention are sheet-shaped or layered "Layered” in the sense of the present invention means that the spatial extent of the substrate along one spatial direction is significantly smaller than along the other two spatial directions, wherein the smallest spatial extent of the substrate in the present invention as “height” or “thickness" is denoted, while the corresponding extent of the substrate in the space directions orthogonal thereto are referred to as "width” and "length.” These spatial directions span the planar dimensions of the layer differently, in the context of the present invention, the smaller spatial extent is referred to as "width”, the larger than "length”.
- the width to height ratio is 10: 1 to 100,000: 1, preferably 50: 1 to 50,000: 1, and in particular 100: 1 to 1000: 1.
- Particularly preferred sheet-like substrates according to the invention are characterized in that their height is 1 to 1000 ⁇ , preferably 2.5 to 500 ⁇ and in particular 4 to 250 ⁇ .
- the length and width of preferred sheet-shaped substrates are preferably in the range between 1 and 50 cm, more preferably between 2 and 40 cm, more preferably between 3 and 35 cm and in particular between 4 and 30 cm.
- a preferred embodiment of the film applicator according to the invention is characterized in that the sheet-shaped substrate (A) has a thickness of 0.5 ⁇ m to 1 mm, preferably from 1 ⁇ m to 0.5 mm, more preferably from 1.5 ⁇ m to 0.1 mm and in particular from 20 ⁇ to 0.1 mm.
- the use of aluminum foils is particularly preferred.
- laminates are suitable in which the individual layers are glued together.
- Film applicators preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the sheet-shaped substrate (A) is a film of aluminum.
- a cosmetic Blondierzurung (B) is applied, which is embedded in a non-woven carrier material.
- a fleece or a so-called “nonwoven” is understood to mean a static fiber accumulation which, depending on the production method, leads to a differently densified substance A nonwoven whose density ensures good water entry and exit is preferred.
- fiber material of the nonwoven different materials are suitable.
- natural fibers such as pulp or cotton fibers
- synthetic fibers such as polyesters, polyamides, polypropylene or polyethylene
- bicomponent fibers combining natural and synthetic materials such as pulp in combination with polyethylene are suitable.
- nonwoven support materials should be as chemically inert as possible under the oxidative, usually strongly alkaline conditions of use of the bleaching, those fibers are particularly suitable which have the appropriate stability.
- nonwoven support materials made of polypropylene fibers furthermore polyethylene, polyesters, viscose and acrylic fibers and polyamide fibers are preferred.
- Nonwoven support materials made of polypropylene fibers are particularly preferred.
- the fiber materials can be produced by different methods, such as the known wet-laid, dry-laid, melt-blown, spun-laid or air-laid technologies.
- the web formation takes place from the optionally roughened (carded) fibers by compaction with the aid of mechanical needling (needled nonwoven), spunlacing (water-jet densification) or spunbonding (thermal, UV or IR densification, possibly with bonding to certain aqueous dispersions, such as polyacrylates, polyvinyl acetates, polybutadienes, latex and butadiene-styrene copolymers).
- nonwovens are known, inter alia, from cleaning wipes or tissue wipes, but also from other areas, such as liquid or gas filter technology.
- equipment is understood as meaning a chemical and / or physical change of the carrier material which imparts to the latter certain properties of use, in this case improved water absorption.
- the support materials are preferably equipped with anionic surfactants. At the same time, this equipment is accompanied by better wetting of the hair by the ready-to-use preparation.
- anionic surfactants are characterized by a water-solubilizing, anionic group such as a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic alkyl group having about 8 to 30 carbon atoms.
- anionic group such as a carboxylate, sulfate, sulfonate or phosphate group and a lipophilic alkyl group having about 8 to 30 carbon atoms.
- glycol or polyglycol ether groups, ester, ether and amide groups and hydroxyl groups may be present in the molecule.
- the film applicator according to the invention is characterized in that the sheet-shaped substrate (A) is closely connected to the nonwoven support material of the second layer (ii).
- the fleece-shaped carrier material is fixed on the sheet-shaped substrate before or after exposure to the bleaching preparation (B) by surface or spot welding or gluing.
- other polymers are optionally used at the desired contact surfaces or contact points, which are for example selected from polyacrylates, polyvinyl acetates, polybutadienes, latex and butadiene-styrene copolymers.
- An embodiment of the present invention is therefore a film applicator, which is characterized in that the second layer is attached by means of bonding and / or welding of the carrier material on the sheet-shaped substrate.
- a further embodiment of the present invention is therefore a film applicator, which is characterized in that the second layer is secured by spot welding of the carrier material on the sheet-shaped substrate.
- the layer (ii), comprising the bleaching preparation (B) may be coated with the bleaching preparation (B) embedded in the non-woven carrier material, with preferably an uncoated edge of approximately 0.2 to 1.5 cm remaining on the sheet-shaped substrate. This ensures that when wrapping the tress no Blondierzurung is exposed on the outside of the wrap, so that an undesirable brightening of adjacent hair lots can be avoided.
- the amount and the layer thickness of the preparation are matched.
- Stringer sheets according to the invention are preferred in which the bleaching preparation (B) constitutes at least 10% by weight, preferably at least 25% by weight and in particular at least 50% by weight, of the total weight of the highlight film.
- the loading of the fleece-shaped carrier material with the bleaching preparation (B) can be carried out by different methods.
- the bleaching preparation (B) of the second layer is either interspersed or pressed in as a powder into the non-woven carrier material or brushed in as a paste or emulsion, pressed or rubbed.
- the blonding preparation (B) contains as essential ingredient at least one solid peroxodisulfate salt for activating and enhancing the whitening effect of the preparation.
- An embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the solid peroxodisulfate salt is selected from the group consisting of ammonium peroxodisulfate, potassium peroxodisulfate and sodium peroxodisulfate.
- the bleaching preparation (B) according to the invention contains at least two different peroxodisulfates.
- Preferred peroxodisulfate salts are combinations of ammonium peroxodisulfate and potassium peroxodisulfate and / or sodium peroxodisulfate.
- the bleaching preparations (B) comprise solid peroxodisulfate salts in an amount of from 0.1 to 80% by weight, preferably from 1 to 60% by weight and more preferably from 2 to 50% by weight, based in each case on the total weight the Blondierzurung (B).
- the bleaching agents according to the invention may contain, in addition to the solid peroxodisulfate salts, a further bleaching power enhancer.
- Suitable bleach boosters are inorganic peroxo compounds selected from ammonium peroxomonosulfate, alkali metal peroxomonosulfates, alkali metal peroxodiphosphates and alkaline earth metal peroxides. Particularly preferred bleach boosters are potassium hydrogen peroxomonosulfate, potassium peroxodiphosphate, magnesium peroxide and barium peroxide.
- bleach booster it is also possible to use compounds which, under perhydrolysis conditions, give aliphatic peroxycarboxylic acids having preferably 1 to 10 C atoms, in particular 2 to 4 C atoms, and / or optionally substituted perbenzoic acid.
- polyacylated alkylenediamines in particular tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED), acylated triazine derivatives, in particular 1,5-diacetyl-2,4-dioxohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine (DADHT), acylated glycolurils, in particular tetraacetylglycoluril (TAGU), N- Acylimides, in particular N-nonanoylsuccinimide (NOSI), acylated phenolsulfonates, in particular n-nonanoyl or isononanoyloxybenzenesulfonate (n- or i-NOBS), carboxylic anhydrides, in particular phthalic anhydride, acylated polyhydric alcohols, in particular triacetin, ethylene glycol diacetate and 2,5-diacetoxy- 2,5-dihydrofuran.
- TAED tetraacet
- carbonate salts or bicarbonate salts may preferably be used according to the invention. These are preferably selected from the group of the ammonium, alkali metal (in particular Na and K) and alkaline earth metal (in particular Mg and Ca), carbonate salts or bicarbonate salts. Particularly preferred carbonate or bicarbonate salts are ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, Magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate. These particularly preferred salts can be used alone or in their mixtures of at least two representatives as bleaching amplifiers.
- alkyl carbonates, carbamates, silyl carbonates and carbamates according to the invention are suitable bleach boosters.
- bleach boosters which can be used according to the invention can consist of nitrogen-containing, optionally cationic heterocycles.
- An example of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic bleaching-force enhancer is, in particular, imidazole.
- Particularly preferred nitrogen-containing heterocyclic bleach boosters are the quaternized cations of pyridines and 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines, such as salts of 4-acetyl-1-methylpyridinium, especially 4-acetyl-1-methylpyridinium p-toluenesulfonate, salts of 2-acetyl-1 Methylpyridiniums, in particular 2-acetyl-1-methylpyridinium p-toluenesulfonate, and salts of N-methyl-3,4-dihydroiso-quinolinium, in particular N-methyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium p-toluenesulfonate.
- the bleach boosters used in addition to the peroxodisulfate salts are preferably present in the cosmetic bleaching preparation according to the invention in amounts of from 0.5 to 30% by weight, in particular in amounts of from 2 to 20% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the bleaching preparation (B ), contain.
- At least one optionally hydrated Si0 2 compound may additionally be added to the composition according to the invention as bleach booster.
- the optionally hydrated Si0 2 compounds in amounts of 0.05 wt .-% to 15 wt .-%, preferably in amounts of 0 , 15 wt .-% to 10 wt .-% and particularly preferably in amounts of 0.2 wt .-% to 5 wt .-%, each based on the invention Blondierzu holeung (B) to use.
- B Blondierzurung
- the present invention is in principle not limited. Preference is given to silicic acids, their oligomers and polymers and their salts.
- Preferred salts are the alkaline earth metal salts and alkali metal salts, especially the potassium and sodium salts.
- the sodium salts are preferred.
- a further embodiment of the present invention is therefore a film applicator, which is characterized in that the bleaching preparation (B) additionally contains at least silicic acid, its oligo- or polymers, and / or one of their alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts.
- the optionally hydrated Si0 2 compounds can be present in various forms. According to the invention, the Si0 2 compounds are preferably used in the form of silica gels (silica gel) or salts thereof, the silicates, particularly preferably as water glass.
- metasilicates which are distinguished according to the above formula by the ratio between n and the sum of m and p of ⁇ 1 and can be regarded as chain-like polymeric structures of the anion [Si0 3 ] 2 " can preferably be used.
- NaSi0 3 ] x is particularly preferred.
- water glasses which are formed from a silicate of the formula (SiO 2 ) n (Na 2 O) m (K 2 O) p , where n stands for a positive rational number and m and p independently of one another are positive rational number or 0, with the provisos that at least one of the parameters m or p is different from 0 and the ratio between n and the sum of m and p is between 1: 4 and 4: 1.
- the water glasses in small amounts may contain other additives, such as phosphates or magnesium salts.
- water glasses are marketed inter alia under the names Ferrosil® 1 ® 19, soda waterglass 40/42, Portil A ®, ® Portil AW and Portil ® W and Britesil ® C20.
- the bleaching preparation (B) may, in addition to improving the application to the carrier material and in particular for adjusting the viscosity of the ready-to-use whitening agent, further comprise at least one polymer.
- Usable polymers are nonionic polymers, for example vinylpyrrolidinone / vinyl acrylate copolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidinone or vinylpyrrolidinone / vinyl acetate copolymers, zwitterionic and amphoteric polymers, for example acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride / acrylate copolymers, anionic polymers such as polyacrylic acids or crosslinked polyacrylic acids, natural or derived from natural thickeners Thickening agents such as agar-agar, guar gum, alginic acid, xanthan gum, gum arabic, karaya gum, locust bean gum, linseed gums, dextrans, cellulose derivatives, starch fractions and derivatives such as amylose, amylope
- water-soluble polymers can be used particularly advantageously.
- Blondierzuritch be particularly well detached from the carrier material in the wrapped hair strands and can be particularly well distributed between the hair fibers. This leads to a uniform whitening result.
- Particularly suitable polymers according to the invention are therefore cellulose, cellulose ethers, such as methylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, Carboxymethylcellulose, polyelectrolytes such as alginic acid, xanthan gum, gum arabic, or modified natural thickening agents, such as reaction products of guar gum with chloroacetic acid, with ethylene oxide or with propylene oxide, or polyvinyl alcohol.
- Suitable toning agents are in particular direct dyes, in particular those which are sufficiently stable under the oxidative and strongly alkaline conditions of a bleaching.
- the bleaching preparation (B) additionally contains a combination of at least one blue direct dye and one red direct dye, wherein the weight ratio between the sum of all blue direct dyes and the sum of all red direct dyes is greater than or equal to 1 has. This makes it possible to avoid unwanted color shifts in the direction of pink / rose nuances.
- Agents preferred according to the invention are characterized in that the total weight of all blue direct dyes is greater than the total weight of all red substantive dyes. Preferred agents are therefore characterized by the weight ratio between the sum of all blue direct dyes and the sum of all red direct dyes.
- colorant has a value of 1 to 100, preferably from 1, 5 to 10 and particularly preferably from 2 to 4.
- Direct dyes are usually subdivided into anionic, cationic and nonionic substantive dyes.
- Substantive dyes which can be used according to the invention are nitrophenylenediamines, nitroaminophenols, azo dyes, anthraquinones or indophenols, if these substantive dyes have a sufficient stability to the harsh conditions of the bleaching process.
- the bleaching preparation (B) preferably contains at least one anionic substantive dye as blue direct-acting dye, in particular selected from compounds designated bromophenol blue or tetrabromophenol blue.
- the bleaching preparation (B) preferably contains at least one anionic substantive dye as red direct-acting dye, preferably from the group of fluorescene dyes.
- red direct dyes are known by the names Acid Red 92, Acid Red 98, Acid Red 94, Acid Red 87 and Acid Red 51. Particularly preferred is Acid Red 92 (also D & C RED No. 28 or Phloxin B).
- Preferred dye combinations according to the invention for matting in the bleaching preparation (B) are those which contain at least the combination of tetrabromophenol blue and acid red 92, tetrabromophenol blue and acid red 98, tetrabromophenol blue and acid red 94, tetrabromophenol blue and acid red 87 or tetrabromophenol blue and acid red 51.
- the bleaching preparation (B) embedded in the nonwoven support material is anhydrous.
- Anhydrous in the context of the invention means that the bleaching preparation has a water content of less than 5.0 wt .-%, preferably less than 1, 0 wt .-%, in particular less than 0.1 wt .-% and most preferably less than 0.05 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of Blondierzurung possesses.
- the preferred anhydrous blonding preparation (B), which is embedded in the nonwoven support material on the sheet-shaped substrate, may be in solid, semi-solid, liquid, disperse, emulsified, suspended or gel form.
- the bleaching formulation is in solid form.
- the Blondierzurung may contain other auxiliary agents, auxiliaries and additives. These include in particular chemically possible waxes and oils that dust removal of the preparation and optionally a simplified application or embedding in the carrier material.
- Suitable waxes and oils are in particular esters of monocarboxylic or polycarboxylic acids and a total carbon number of 18 to 57 carbon atoms, and in particular mineral oils, preferably paraffin oil.
- the Blondierffenzurache contain at least one stabilizer or complexing agent.
- Particularly preferred stabilizers are phenacetin, alkali benzoates (sodium benzoate) and salicylic acid.
- Complex images are substances that can complex metal ions.
- Preferred complexing agents are so-called chelate complexing agents which form bonds via a plurality of coordination sites with a metal ion.
- complexing agents of the prior art can be used.
- Preferred complexing agents according to the invention are nitrogen-containing polycarboxylic acids, in particular EDTA, and phosphonates, preferably hydroxyalkane or aminoalkane phosphonates and in particular 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate (HEDP) or its di- or tetrasodium salt and / or ethylenediamine tetramethylenephosphonate (EDTMP) or its Hexasodium salt and / or Diethylentriaminpentamethylenphosphonat (DTPMP) or its hepta or Octosatriumsalz.
- HEDP 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate
- EDTMP ethylenediamine tetramethylenephosphonate
- DTPMP Diethylentriaminpentamethylenphosphonat
- Brightening agents for keratinic fibers are characterized in that they have an alkaline pH.
- the ready-to-use agent has a pH of between 7.0 and 12.0, preferably between 8.0 and 11.0.
- the pH values are pH values which were measured at a temperature of 22 ° C.
- the alkalizing agents which can be used for adjusting the pH are typically selected from inorganic salts, in particular the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, organic alkalizing agents, in particular amines, basic amino acids and alkanolamines, and ammonia.
- Acidifying agents which are preferred according to the invention are pleasure acids, such as, for example, citric acid, acetic acid, malic acid or tartaric acid, and also dilute mineral acids.
- preferred bleaching preparations (B) according to the invention are characterized in that they additionally contain an inorganic, solid alkalizing agent.
- This alkalizing agent when in contact with water on the hair tress, at least partially dissolves, thus setting the alkaline pH required for bleaching operations.
- the inorganic alkalizing agent of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, sodium silicate, potassium silicate, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate.
- the compositions according to the invention preferably contain the alkalizing agents in amounts of from 0.2 to 25% by weight, in particular from 0.5 to 10% by weight.
- the second layer which contains bleaching preparation (B) embedded in the nonwoven support material, not to be too thick.
- suitable layer thicknesses 5 to 200 ⁇ are preferred.
- the cosmetic Blondierzurung (B) has a layer thickness of 5 ⁇ to 200 ⁇ , preferably from 10 ⁇ to 150 ⁇ , more preferably from 15 ⁇ to 120 ⁇ and in particular from 20 ⁇ to 100 ⁇ having.
- the ready-to-use brightening agents are brought into contact with the tress to be treated after mixing the bleaching preparation (B) with an aqueous oxidizing agent preparation (OX).
- the aqueous oxidizing agent preparation (OX) preferably contains hydrogen peroxide as the oxidizing agent.
- the bleaching preparation of the film applicator according to the invention is mixed with an aqueous oxidizing agent preparation (OX) either immediately before separating the hair strand to be lightened or after separation together with the hair strand to be lightened. This is done either by spraying by means of conventional spray bottles or by brushing with the help of a brush or brush. Due to the penetration of water into the water-permeable carrier material of the second applicator layer, the bleaching preparation (B) is dissolved and forms the ready-to-use lightening agent together with the oxidizing agent preparation (OX).
- OX aqueous oxidizing agent preparation
- the strand to be treated is wrapped in the applicator film, wherein the outside of the wrapping is completely formed by the sheet-shaped substrate, so that adjacent hair parts do not come into contact with the Blondierzurung.
- the film applicator is removed and the treated hair area rinsed thoroughly.
- the oxidizing agent preparation contains in a cosmetic carrier as the oxidizing agent at least hydrogen peroxide.
- Hydrogen peroxide is preferred even as an aqueous solution used.
- Hydrogen peroxide can also be used in the form of a solid addition compound of hydrogen peroxide to inorganic or organic compounds such as sodium percarbamide, polyvinylpyrrolidinone n H 2 0 2 (n is a positive integer greater than 0), urea peroxide and melamine peroxide.
- Hydrogen peroxide in the ready-to-use agent is preferably from 0.1 to 25% by weight, particularly preferably from 1 to 20% by weight and more preferably from 4.5 to 9% by weight, calculated in each case per 100% strength by weight of hydrogen peroxide on the total weight of the ready-to-use agent.
- the cosmetic carrier of the oxidizing agent preparation is preferably aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic.
- aqueous-alcoholic carriers are to be understood as meaning water-containing compositions containing from 3 to 70% by weight of a C 1 -C 4 -alcohol, in particular ethanol or isopropanol.
- the compositions of the invention may additionally contain other organic solvents.
- oxidizing agent preparation for stabilizing the hydrogen peroxide.
- Oxidizing agent preparations according to the invention are preferably aqueous, flowable preparations.
- the agents according to the invention may contain surface-active substances selected from anionic as well as nonionic, zwitterionic, amphoteric and cationic surfactants.
- Nonionic surfactants and emulsifiers contain as hydrophilic group z.
- Preferred compounds are, in particular, addition products of from 1 to 50 mol of ethylene oxide and / or from 0 to 5 mol of propylene oxide onto linear and branched fatty alcohols having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms, to fatty acids having from 8 to 30 carbon atoms and to alkylphenols having from 8 to 15 carbon atoms.
- zwitterionic surfactants are the betaines.
- a preferred zwitterionic surfactant is the fatty acid amide derivative known by the INCI name Cocamidopropyl Betaine.
- suitable amphoteric surfactants are N-alkylglycines, N-alkylpropionic, N-alkyl aminobutyric acids, N-alkyliminodipropionic acids, N-hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycines, N-alkyltaurines, N-alkylsarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids.
- amphoteric surfactants are N-cocoalkylaminopropionate, cocoacylaminoethylaminopropionate and C 12 -C 18 acylsarcosine.
- Cationic surfactants of the quaternary ammonium compound type, the esterquats and the amidoamines are preferred according to the invention in ready-to-use agents.
- Preferred quaternary ammonium compounds are ammonium halides, such as alkyltrimethylammonium chlorides, dialkyldimethylammonium chlorides and trialkylmethylammonium chlorides, and the imidazolium compounds known under the INCI names Quaternium-27 and Quaternium-83.
- anionic, nonionic, zwitterionic and / or amphoteric surfactants and mixtures thereof may be preferred.
- the oxidizing agent preparation may contain other active ingredients, auxiliaries and additives.
- Other active substances, auxiliaries and additives which can be used according to the invention are, for example, anionic polymers (such as carbomers, copolymers and crosspolymers of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid and optionally further nonionic monomers); nonionic polymers (such as vinylpyrrolidinone / vinyl acrylate copolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidinone and vinylpyrrolidine on vinyl acetate copolymers and polysiloxanes); zwitterionic and amphoteric polymers (such as acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride / acrylate copolymers and octylacrylamide / methyl methacrylate / tert-butylaminoethyl methacrylate / 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate copolymers); Thickening agents (such as agar-agar
- Hydrogen peroxide can form adducts with many inorganic and organic compounds. These include addition products of urea (urea-hydrogen peroxide addition compound, UHP, hydroperite, perhydrolurea, hydrogen peroxide-carbamide, percarbamide), melamine (melamine peroxide) and polyvinylpyrrolidinone (PVP-n H 2 0 2 ) and percarbonates, especially sodium percarbonate and Magnesium percarbonate, and perborates, especially sodium perborate.
- urea urea-hydrogen peroxide addition compound, UHP, hydroperite, perhydrolurea, hydrogen peroxide-carbamide, percarbamide), melamine (melamine peroxide) and polyvinylpyrrolidinone (PVP-n H 2 0 2 )
- percarbonates especially sodium percarbonate and Magnesium percarbonate
- perborates especially sodium perborate.
- a further embodiment of the present application is therefore a film applicator of the first subject of the invention in the form of a multilayer applicator, which is characterized in that the applicator additionally
- the solid oxidizing agent preparation (OX1) of layer (iv) contains at least one solid addition product of hydrogen peroxide to organic or inorganic compounds. Hydrogen peroxide can form adducts with many inorganic and organic compounds.
- urea urea-hydrogen peroxide addition compound, UHP, hydroperite, perhydrolurea, hydrogen peroxide-carbamide, percarbamide), melamine (melamine peroxide) and polyvinylpyrrolidinone (PVP-n H 2 0 2 ) and percarbonates, in particular sodium percarbonate and magnesium percarbonate, and perborates, especially sodium perborate.
- UHP urea-hydrogen peroxide addition compound
- hydroperite perhydrolurea
- perhydrolurea hydrogen peroxide-carbamide, percarbamide
- melamine melamine peroxide
- PVP-n H 2 0 2 polyvinylpyrrolidinone
- the oxidizing agent preparation (OX1) contains a solid addition product of hydrogen peroxide to organic or inorganic compounds, which is selected from addition products of urea, melamine and polyvinylpyrrolidinone.
- the oxidizing agent preparation (OX1) contains the solid addition product of hydrogen peroxide to organic or inorganic compounds in an amount of from 0.1 to 60% by weight, preferably from 1 to 50% by weight and more preferably from 2 to 30% by weight , each calculated as 100% H 2 0 2 and based on the total weight of the solid oxidant preparation (OX1).
- the solid oxidizer preparation (OX1) is also embedded in a nonwoven carrier material.
- the same fleece-shaped carrier materials may be used as the nonwoven carrier materials of the second layer (ii) described above.
- carrier materials which are inert to the oxidative environment of the ready-to-use whitening preparation are particularly preferred.
- the support materials are preferably hydrophilic equipped to promote penetration and storage of water in this layer (iv). This accelerates the dissolution of the solid oxidizing agent, facilitates mixing and thus shortens the contact time and improves the wetting of the hair to be treated.
- the solid oxidizing agent preparation (OX1) may contain, in addition to the oxidizing agent itself, further, preferably solid, ingredients.
- Such other active substances, auxiliaries and additives which can be used according to the invention are the substances described above, such as, for example, other surface-active compounds, complexing agents, anionic, cationic or nonionic, natural or synthetic thickeners, structural and consistency agents, care substances such as protein hydrolysates, care oils; other fats and waxes; Swelling and penetrating substances; Opacifiers and pearlescing agents.
- the layer (iv) comprising the oxidizing agent preparation (0X1) preferably has the same dimensions in terms of length and width as the layer (ii). In order to match the proportions of the respective preparation to one another, it is preferable to achieve this tuning by means of different layer thicknesses.
- An embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the solid oxidizing agent preparation (0X1) of the layer (iv) has a layer thickness of from 5 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m, preferably from 10 ⁇ m to 150 ⁇ m, particularly preferably from 15 ⁇ m to 120 ⁇ m and in particular from 20 ⁇ has up to 100 ⁇ .
- the film applicator advantageously contains a separating or blocking layer (iii).
- This barrier layer is sandwiched between layers (ii) and (iv). It has at least the areal extent of the layer (ii).
- the layers (ii), (iii) and (iv) each have the same length and width and are superimposed without lateral overlap.
- the separating layer (iii) is permeable to water so that, on wetting the layer (iv) and triggering the bleaching preparation, penetration of water into the bleaching preparation of the layer (ii) is made possible.
- the release layer should prevent premature reaction between the constituents of layers (ii) and (iv) by direct contact, especially in the presence of atmospheric moisture.
- the release layer may have a lattice-like or fabric-like structure or even a fleece-like structure, which each have suitable pores or openings, which allow the passage of water and aqueous preparations.
- the water permeability can be influenced by the weave, the thread density and / or the weight per unit area.
- Suitable materials of the release layer include cellulose, viscose, pulp, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyester, polylactate and mixtures thereof.
- Preferred materials of such a release layer (iii) are polypropylene.
- a further embodiment of a water-permeable separating layer (iii) consists in producing the separating layer (iii) from a water-soluble compound.
- a water-soluble compound polymers which are swellable, abradable and / or soluble in water are suitable for this purpose.
- the term “soluble in water” is understood to mean complete hydration and solution arises.
- the term “swellable in water” means that on contact with water, water molecules penetrate into the layer, which lead to changes in volume and shape and possibly form a gel Contact with water breaks down. This results in smaller fragments that can be further removed or washed away with water. However, complete solubility in water is not necessary for abradability.
- the release layer (iii) is preferably present in this embodiment as a film.
- Preferred materials of the release layer (iii) are cellulose, inulins, cellulose derivatives, in particular hydroxyalkylcelluloses and carboxyalkylcelluloses, as well as polyvinyl alcohols and polyvinyl acetate-polyvinyl alcohol copolymers.
- An embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the water-permeable separating layer (iii) has a layer thickness of 0.1 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m, preferably from 0.5 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m, and in particular from 1 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m.
- the release layer (iii) and the oxidizer preparation layer (iv) are intimately bonded to the blonding preparation layer (ii), for example, by bonding and / or welding, preferably by spot welding.
- a further embodiment of the present invention is therefore a film applicator of the first subject of the invention, characterized in that the applicator comprises as additional layer (v) a peelable, water-impermeable film through which the uncovered, air-exposed surface of the bleaching preparation layer (ii) or the oxidizing agent preparation layer (iv) is completely covered.
- the layer (v) as the peelable film has the same areal dimensions as the sheet-shaped substrate of the layer (i).
- the water-impermeable film of layer (v) is bonded to the uncoated edge of the sheet substrate by welding.
- the welded connection should be designed so that the film of the layer (v) manually without much effort from the layer (i) and without detachment of the other drug layer or layers can be deducted. This can be achieved by the surface properties of the layers and by welding and is known to the person skilled in the art.
- Polyethylene, polypropylene and polyethylene terephthalate and polylactide (polylactic acid) are particularly suitable as water-impermeable film materials of layer (v).
- the film (v) has a layer thickness of 0.01 [im to 20 [im, preferably from 0.05 [im to 5 [im.
- the water-impermeable film is peeled off manually immediately prior to use, thus exposing the reactive bleaching preparation and / or oxidizing agent preparation of the film applicator.
- the film applicators according to the invention are used for the selective brightening and bleaching of keratinic fibers.
- a further subject of the present invention is therefore a process for lightening keratinic fibers, which is characterized in that a film applicator comprises at least two layers
- OX oxidizing agent preparation
- the bundle of keratin-containing fibers to be treated is preferably a bundle or a strand of human hair which has been selected from the remaining main hair and separated.
- the bundle of keratin-containing fibers to be treated is separated from the remaining fibers before treatment by means of a comb or other suitable means.
- two or more hair bundles can also be wrapped, wrapped or wrapped in a film applicator at the same time.
- only certain parts of the hair bundles such as tips, partial lengths or the entire hair fiber lengths to the approach to the scalp, can be taken.
- the film applicator comprises a protective layer in the form of a peelable, water-impermeable layer (v), it is removed immediately before use.
- the wrapping, wrapping or packaging of the fiber bundle takes place in such a way that the leaf-shaped substrate (A) the layer (i) forms the outside of the package, while the bleaching preparation (B) of the layer (ii) can come into contact with the selected fiber bundle.
- the treatment with the oxidation preparation takes place immediately before the packaging of the fiber bundle in the applicator.
- the oxidizing agent preparation can be applied with a brush, with a spray bottle or by means of a spray bottle in the form of an aerosol or fine mist before impacting directly onto the film applicator or onto the selected fiber bundle, which has been underlaid with the film applicator not yet wrapped.
- the exposure time is 10 to 60 minutes, preferably 30 to 45 minutes.
- the exposure phase can take place at room temperature or at elevated temperatures of 40 to 45 ° C.
- the application temperature is preferably room temperature.
- different levels of brightening results can be achieved, with higher temperatures and / or longer exposure times leading to a stronger brightening.
- the film applicators are removed, the treated fiber bundles are rinsed with water and optionally treated with commercial shampoos and Contionierstoffn.
- a third object of the present invention is therefore a process for whitening keratinic fibers, which is characterized in that a multilayer film applicator comprising
- a water-permeable barrier layer applied to layer (ii) and (iv) treating a solid oxidizing agent preparation (0X1) applied to the barrier layer (iii), containing as oxidizing agent at least one solid addition product of hydrogen peroxide to organic or inorganic compounds, with water on the side of the oxidizing agent preparation (0X1),
- At least one bundle of keratinic fibers is placed on the foil applicator prepared in this way and wrapped in the foil applicator,
- the bleaching preparation and the oxidizing agent preparation are moistened with water on the film immediately prior to use.
- one or more of the bleach applicator and oxidizer formulation of the present invention may be wrapped around a wet bundle of keratinic fibers, such as a wet strand of human hair. It may be irrelevant whether the strand of hair was separated from the wet hair and is still sufficiently moistened, or whether the strand of hair was isolated from the dry hair and moistened immediately before wrapping in the film applicator. For lightening especially longer hair, however, it is useful to isolate a bundle of keratinous fibers or a strand from the still dry hair, to moisten this bundle or strand well, and to wrap this moistened bundle in the film applicator according to the invention for lightening. For moistening the tress is especially a spray bottle.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010029206A DE102010029206A1 (de) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Blondierfolien |
| PCT/EP2011/053436 WO2011144370A2 (de) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-03-08 | Blondierfolien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2571578A2 true EP2571578A2 (de) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
ID=44625354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11707840A Withdrawn EP2571578A2 (de) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-03-08 | Blondierfolien |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130074863A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2571578A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102010029206A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011144370A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201309848D0 (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-07-17 | Jomebelo Ltd | Hairdresser's masking sheet |
| FR3015893B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-01-13 | Oreal | Procede de coloration mettant en oeuvre un substrat insoluble portant au moins un colorant direct et une composition aqueuse |
| FR3015894B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-12-30 | Oreal | Procede de coloration eclaircissante mettant en oeuvre un substrat portant au moins un agent oxydant et une composition aqueuse comprenant un ou plusieurs colorants directs |
| FR3015892B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-12-23 | Oreal | Procede d'eclaircissement mettant en oeuvre un substrat portant au moins un agent oxydant et une composition aqueuse |
| FR3015895B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-12-23 | Oreal | Procede de coloration d'oxydation mettant en oeuvre un substrat portant au moins un colorant d'oxydation et une composition aqueuse |
| DE102016217175A1 (de) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Tensidhaltige Oxidationsmittelzusammensetzungen in Verpackungen aus Sperrschicht-Folien |
| DE102016217186A1 (de) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Tensidhaltige Oxidationsmittelzusammensetzungen in Verpackungen aus Sperrschicht-Folien III |
| DE102017223033A1 (de) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasserstoffperoxid-Formulierungen in Sperrschicht-Folien mit einer metallisierten Schicht |
| DE102017223050A1 (de) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasserstoffperoxid-Formulierungen in Sperrschicht-Folien mit einer metallisierten Schicht |
| DE102017223056A1 (de) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasserstoffperoxid-Formulierungen in Sperrschicht-Folien mit einer SiOx-Schicht |
| DE102017223025A1 (de) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasserstoffperoxid-Formulierungen in Sperrschicht-Folien mit einer SiOx-Schicht |
| US12571108B2 (en) * | 2022-03-12 | 2026-03-10 | Razor Keep, LLC | Blade preserving products and methods for manufacturing |
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| EP1958532A2 (de) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-08-20 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Haarbehandlungsanwendungssystem |
| US20090084395A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2009-04-02 | Glenn Jr Robert Wayne | System for Highlighting Hair |
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| US2151024A (en) * | 1936-10-30 | 1939-03-21 | William A Gilbert | Permanent wave pad |
| US2173269A (en) * | 1938-04-29 | 1939-09-19 | Frederics Inc E | Permanent wave pad |
| US2906273A (en) * | 1956-03-15 | 1959-09-29 | Gillette Co | Hair curler |
| US4144897A (en) * | 1977-04-13 | 1979-03-20 | Mosz Karoly Z | Hair bleaching compact |
| US4224954A (en) * | 1978-07-05 | 1980-09-30 | Stahl Michael L | Device for use in bleaching or coloring hair in discrete portions for artistic effect |
| JPH01186385A (ja) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-07-25 | Brother Ind Ltd | 乾式転写材用感熱転写インクリボンの製造方法 |
| US5058609A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-10-22 | William J. Sandoz | Hair highlighting apparatus |
| GB9119557D0 (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1991-10-23 | Beneditis Alfredo De | Method of treating hair |
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| EP1477082A1 (de) * | 2003-05-14 | 2004-11-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Vorrichtung und Methode zum Anbringen einer Schutzhülle um eine Haarsträhne |
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2011
- 2011-03-08 WO PCT/EP2011/053436 patent/WO2011144370A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-03-08 EP EP11707840A patent/EP2571578A2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-11-20 US US13/681,733 patent/US20130074863A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| EP1958532A2 (de) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-08-20 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Haarbehandlungsanwendungssystem |
| US20090084395A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2009-04-02 | Glenn Jr Robert Wayne | System for Highlighting Hair |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102010029206A1 (de) | 2011-11-24 |
| WO2011144370A2 (de) | 2011-11-24 |
| WO2011144370A3 (de) | 2013-07-04 |
| US20130074863A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
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