EP2567183B1 - Initiateur, système d'abattage à l'explosif et procédé d'abattage à l'explosif - Google Patents

Initiateur, système d'abattage à l'explosif et procédé d'abattage à l'explosif Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2567183B1
EP2567183B1 EP11778482.7A EP11778482A EP2567183B1 EP 2567183 B1 EP2567183 B1 EP 2567183B1 EP 11778482 A EP11778482 A EP 11778482A EP 2567183 B1 EP2567183 B1 EP 2567183B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
initiation
transceiver
explosives
charge
wireless command
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11778482.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2567183A2 (fr
Inventor
Richard John Goodridge
Rodney Wayne Appleby
David Olaf Johnson
Thomas M Miller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Orica International Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
Orica International Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=44904523&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2567183(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from AU2010901993A external-priority patent/AU2010901993A0/en
Application filed by Orica International Pte Ltd filed Critical Orica International Pte Ltd
Publication of EP2567183A2 publication Critical patent/EP2567183A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2567183B1 publication Critical patent/EP2567183B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
    • F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
    • F42B3/113—Initiators therefor activated by optical means, e.g. laser, flashlight
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42D—BLASTING
    • F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
    • F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
    • F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
    • F42D1/05—Electric circuits for blasting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42D—BLASTING
    • F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
    • F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
    • F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
    • F42D1/05—Electric circuits for blasting
    • F42D1/055—Electric circuits for blasting specially adapted for firing multiple charges with a time delay

Claims (16)

  1. Dispositif d'amorçage pour l'amorçage d'une charge explosive, qui comprend :
    un émetteur-récepteur pour la réception de signaux de commande sans fil ;
    un circuit de commande pour le traitement de signaux de commande sans fil reçus par l'émetteur-récepteur ; et
    une source de lumière qui est adaptée pour l'amorçage de la charge explosive et qui est activée par le circuit de commande,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le circuit de commande comprend un mécanisme de minutage pour permettre une commande précise d'activation de la source de lumière lorsqu'une commande de mise à feu est reçue par l'émetteur-récepteur,
    la source de lumière se décharge par l'intermédiaire d'une lentille de focalisation directement dans ou sur la charge explosive, et
    la charge explosive est un matériau explosif secondaire dosé avec un milieu caloporteur.
  2. Dispositif d'amorçage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'émetteur-récepteur a la capacité de réception de signaux de commande sans fil uniquement.
  3. Dispositif d'amorçage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'émetteur-récepteur a la capacité de communication bidirectionnelle.
  4. Dispositif d'amorçage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le circuit de commande a une capacité fonctionnelle supplémentaire et est sensible à une variété de signaux de commande sans fil reçus par l'émetteur-récepteur.
  5. Dispositif d'amorçage selon la revendication 1, comprenant un émetteur-récepteur unique et une pluralité de circuits de commande et de sources de lumière associés.
  6. Dispositif d'amorçage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le matériau explosif secondaire est choisi parmi les PETN, tétryle, RDX, HMX et pentolite.
  7. Dispositif d'amorçage selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le milieu caloporteur est choisi parmi le noir de carbone, des nanotubes de carbone, des nanodiamants et des colorants laser.
  8. Système d'explosion sans détonateur qui comprend :
    une charge explosive de travail ;
    une charge explosive confinée ; et
    un dispositif d'amorçage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel le dispositif d'amorçage est fourni pour délivrer de la lumière directement dans ou sur la charge explosive confinée et la charge explosive confinée est adaptée pour être amorcée par cette lumière et dans lequel l'amorçage de la charge explosive confinée cause l'amorçage de l'explosif de travail.
  9. Système d'explosion comprenant un dispositif d'amorçage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7 et un équipement de commande d'explosion qui est adapté pour transmettre des signaux de commande sans fil au dispositif.
  10. Procédé d'explosion utilisant un dispositif d'amorçage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, ledit procédé comprenant la transmission d'un signal de commande sans fil de mise à feu au dispositif, la réception du signal de commande par l'émetteur-récepteur et le traitement du signal de commande par le circuit de commande, et l'activation de la source de lumière par le circuit de commande de façon à causer l'amorçage de la charge explosive.
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel un signal de commande sans fil de mise à feu est envoyé à un réseau de dispositifs d'amorçage avec les dispositifs mettant en oeuvre ensuite une mise à feu indépendamment, conformément au temps de retard programmé dans le circuit de commande de dispositifs respectifs.
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel un émetteur-récepteur unique reçoit le signal de commande sans fil et une pluralité de circuits de commande associés traite le signal de commande et active une pluralité de sources de lumière associées.
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel l'émetteur-récepteur est physiquement positionné de sorte que des signaux de commande sans fil puissent être reçus directement en utilisant des systèmes et des protocoles de transmission de radiofréquence standard.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel l'émetteur-récepteur est positionné au-dessous du niveau du sol avec des signaux de commande sans fil étant transmis à travers le sol par l'intermédiaire de signaux à basse fréquence.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel un système aérien s'étend de l'émetteur-récepteur à un point auquel les signaux de commande sans fil peuvent être reçus.
  16. Procédé selon la revendication 10, dans lequel un réseau à basse puissance est formé dans lequel un ou plusieurs dispositifs d'amorçage agissent pour relayer un signal de commande sans fil vers un dispositif d'amorçage particulier, même si ce dispositif est hors plage ou autrement incapable de recevoir le signal de commande sans fil directement.
EP11778482.7A 2010-05-07 2011-05-09 Initiateur, système d'abattage à l'explosif et procédé d'abattage à l'explosif Active EP2567183B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2010901993A AU2010901993A0 (en) 2010-05-07 Method of blasting
PCT/US2011/035706 WO2011140549A2 (fr) 2010-05-07 2011-05-09 Procédé d'abattage à l'explosif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2567183A2 EP2567183A2 (fr) 2013-03-13
EP2567183B1 true EP2567183B1 (fr) 2019-10-23

Family

ID=44904523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11778482.7A Active EP2567183B1 (fr) 2010-05-07 2011-05-09 Initiateur, système d'abattage à l'explosif et procédé d'abattage à l'explosif

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (2) US20130098257A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2567183B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP2013528774A (fr)
CN (1) CN102971602B (fr)
AP (1) AP2012006589A0 (fr)
AU (1) AU2011249881B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR112012028028B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2798112C (fr)
CL (1) CL2012003109A1 (fr)
CO (1) CO6630195A2 (fr)
EA (1) EA031896B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2767255T3 (fr)
MX (1) MX2012012819A (fr)
NZ (1) NZ603367A (fr)
PE (1) PE20130833A1 (fr)
PT (1) PT2567183T (fr)
WO (1) WO2011140549A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201208254B (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220258103A1 (en) 2013-07-18 2022-08-18 DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH Detonator positioning device
CA3030747C (fr) 2013-12-02 2020-11-10 Austin Star Detonator Company Procede et appareil d'abattage a l'explosif sans fil
RU2677513C2 (ru) 2014-03-07 2019-01-17 Динаэнергетикс Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг Устройство и способ для установки детонатора в узел перфоратора
JP6706207B2 (ja) * 2014-03-27 2020-06-03 オリカ インターナショナル プライベート リミティド 雷管ユニット、爆破システム、および爆破方法
KR20160137620A (ko) 2014-03-27 2016-11-30 오리카 인터내셔날 피티이 엘티디 자기 통신 신호를 사용하여 발파하기 위한 장치, 시스템 및 방법
EA037944B1 (ru) * 2015-09-16 2021-06-10 Орика Интернэшнл Пте Лтд Беспроводное устройство инициирования
US10309202B2 (en) * 2015-11-05 2019-06-04 Petro Research And Analysis Corp Fracturing treatment of subterranean formations using shock waves
CA3093129A1 (fr) * 2018-03-08 2019-10-03 Orica International Pte Ltd Systemes, appareils, dispositifs et procedes d'initiation ou de detonation de milieux explosifs tertiaires par energie photonique
US11808093B2 (en) 2018-07-17 2023-11-07 DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH Oriented perforating system
KR102129304B1 (ko) * 2018-12-19 2020-07-02 주식회사 한화 무선 발파 시스템 및 이의 동작 방법
US20220349692A1 (en) * 2019-10-23 2022-11-03 Orica International Pte Ltd Automated systems and apparatuses for storing, transporting, dispensing, and tracking wireless initiation device components configurable for initiating explosive material compositions
FI3825514T3 (fi) * 2019-11-19 2023-04-25 Sandvik Mining And Construction Lyon S A S Kallionporausyksikkö ja porattujen reikien panostusmenetelmä
CZ2022303A3 (cs) 2019-12-10 2022-08-24 DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH Hlava rozněcovadla
WO2021243433A1 (fr) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-09 Prive Etienne Détonateur sans fils magnéto-inductif à récepteur quantique
CA3222732A1 (fr) * 2021-06-21 2022-12-29 Michiel Jacobus KRUGER Mesure de la vitesse de detonation

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US6499404B1 (en) * 1998-08-20 2002-12-31 Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff-Und Systemtechnik Ignition element with a laser light source

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US4682802A (en) * 1985-10-10 1987-07-28 Schlage Lock Company Lock mechanism and a spring and cam assembly therefor
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US4862802A (en) * 1988-07-11 1989-09-05 Spectra Diode Laboratories, Inc. Method of initiating a sequence of pyrotechnic events
JP2001324300A (ja) * 2000-05-18 2001-11-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 電波活性化地雷
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SE521320C2 (sv) * 2002-03-11 2003-10-21 Dyno Nobel Sweden Ab Detonatorsystem och förfarande vid sådant
WO2006058349A1 (fr) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-01 The University Of Pretoria Dispositif detonateur
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BRPI0808958B1 (pt) * 2007-03-16 2019-11-05 Orica Explosives Tech Pty Ltd sistema de explosão isento de detonador, e, método para iniciar um explosivo a granel

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US6499404B1 (en) * 1998-08-20 2002-12-31 Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff-Und Systemtechnik Ignition element with a laser light source

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2012012819A (es) 2013-02-20
JP2016173229A (ja) 2016-09-29
PE20130833A1 (es) 2013-08-17
BR112012028028A2 (pt) 2016-08-02
US20130098257A1 (en) 2013-04-25
CL2012003109A1 (es) 2013-01-25
BR112012028028B1 (pt) 2020-04-28
JP2013528774A (ja) 2013-07-11
JP6356721B2 (ja) 2018-07-11
AP2012006589A0 (en) 2012-12-31
ZA201208254B (en) 2022-04-28
ES2767255T3 (es) 2020-06-17
EA201291199A1 (ru) 2013-04-30
EA031896B1 (ru) 2019-03-29
AU2011249881B2 (en) 2016-08-25
CA2798112A1 (fr) 2011-11-10
CO6630195A2 (es) 2013-03-01
EP2567183A2 (fr) 2013-03-13
US20200049476A1 (en) 2020-02-13
PT2567183T (pt) 2020-01-30
WO2011140549A2 (fr) 2011-11-10
WO2011140549A3 (fr) 2013-01-17
CN102971602B (zh) 2016-01-20
CA2798112C (fr) 2020-01-07
CN102971602A (zh) 2013-03-13
NZ603367A (en) 2014-10-31

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