EP2566766B1 - Einteilige verstärkte klappbox - Google Patents
Einteilige verstärkte klappbox Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2566766B1 EP2566766B1 EP11723669.5A EP11723669A EP2566766B1 EP 2566766 B1 EP2566766 B1 EP 2566766B1 EP 11723669 A EP11723669 A EP 11723669A EP 2566766 B1 EP2566766 B1 EP 2566766B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- folding
- flaps
- receptacles
- lines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/20—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
- B65D5/24—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds
- B65D5/248—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with adjacent sides interconnected by gusset folds and at least one side being extended and doubled-over to enclose the adjacent gusset flaps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/441—Reinforcements
- B65D5/443—Integral reinforcements, e.g. folds, flaps
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a single-piece foldable reinforced box, for the packing, transport and storage of products in general particularly in the fruit and vegetable and industrial sectors where the box has the characteristics of being resistant, stable, easy to stack and simple to assemble.
- the present invention can be advantageously employed in the sector for the transport, storage and sale of fruit and vegetables and other goods in the food sector in the retail and wholesale distribution industry and also in the industrial sector.
- the background art has long included boxes made entirely from corrugated cardboard and/or from composite materials for containing fruit and/or vegetables.
- Boxes made from corrugated cardboard and/or composite materials are widely used in the fruit and vegetable sector and in other non-food sectors but suffer from a series of drawbacks related in general to the fact that the production process requires considerable amounts of raw material with large amounts of card being discarded as waste in order to produce the reinforced corners especially on the smaller side faces or the larger side faces of the box.
- a further drawback is that a box made from cardboard and/or composite materials is often supplied as a flat blank which is difficult to assemble.
- the cardboard and/or composite material boxes of the known type which are already assembled are difficult to unfold and return to their flat state necessary to facilitate storage in preparation for re-use or for recycling operations or for destruction prior to waste disposal.
- Document FR-A-2236738 discloses a single piece carton formed from a blank having a bottom panel, side and end wall panels, corner connector panels intersecting edges of which are attached, respectively, to an end and side wall panel, a locking panel joined to at least one of the connector panels at each end of the carton and, optionally, one or more top panels.
- the connector panels have a diagonal fold line dividing the panel into a first triangular gusset section attached to an end wall panel and a second triangular gusset section attached to a side wall panel.
- the locking panel is joined to the second triangular section of the connector panel.
- each connector panel In the assembled carton, the triangular sections of each connector panel are folded into face contact and disposed externally of the end wall panel with the first triangular section sandwiched between the end wall panel and the second triangular section.
- the locking panel extends over the upper edge of the first triangular section and end wall panel into the carton interior where it is secured in face contact with the inner surface of the end wall panel to maintain the carton in an erected position.
- the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks and disadvantages of the background art by providing a single-piece box with reinforced corners, which may advantageously be used for fruit and vegetable products, which can be stacked in a stable manner ready for transport and/or warehouse storage.
- the invention also provides a single-piece box with reinforced corners of a preset height.
- a further purpose of the present invention is to provide a single-piece box with reinforced corners which can rapidly and easily be assembled by the personnel who will be loading the box.
- An additional purpose of the present invention is to provide a single-piece box with reinforced corners which can be manufactured with the minimum amount of raw material necessary thereby attaining an economic advantage.
- the box according to the present invention comprises a folding structure, folded along preformed folding lines, entirely made from corrugated cardboard and/or composite materials, with elements suitable for providing a solid support for loads at right-angles to the bottom of the box itself.
- each side element has a support of the type known colloquially in the sector as "pavement".
- the box is made as a single piece and therefore requires a minimum amount of light corrugated cardboard. At the same time it provides adequate resistance to shear stresses thanks to the mechanical characteristics of the corrugated cardboard and/or the composite materials.
- This single-piece box with reinforced corners has considerable vertical stiffness and solidity, can be easily assembled and solidly stacked on similar boxes. It is also easy to unfold flat to occupy a volume which is a fraction of the space occupied by the open, assembled box.
- the structure comprises a base surface comprising the bottom of the box and two side surfaces with counter-opposing corners.
- Each of the side elements has a lower flap and an upper flap which during assembly are inserted into corresponding slots in the bottom of the box and the pavement respectively.
- the pavement can be on the long side or the short side of the box.
- the numeral 10 indicates in its entirety a single-piece box comprising a structure with reinforced corners folded along preformed folding lines 11 indicated by dotted lines in the figure, entirely made from corrugated cardboard or composite materials.
- the knife cutting lines 12 are indicated in the figure as full, unbroken lines.
- a characteristic of the invention is that the smaller sides have two folding flaps comprising a first middle flap 13 and a second outer flap 14.
- the outer flap 14 in turn comprises side flaps 15 and 16 which are divided by side walls 17 of a variable, preset width which, when the box is assembled, form the reinforcing internal corner sections of the box.
- a further characteristic of the present invention is that the side flaps 15 and 16 are divided by folding lines 18 from corner sections 19 which have a cut 20 located along the folding line 21 at an angle of 45°.
- the outer flaps 14 have tabs 22 which are slotted into corresponding receptacles 23 located on the opposing edges of the central surface of the cuts 23' which provide flexibility.
- the tabs have a height which is equal to the thickness of the material used.
- the side flaps 15 and 16 also have further tabs 24, which slot into the receptacles 23 whose dimensions are calculated as double in order to enable insertion of the tabs 22 and 24.
- corner sections 19 are moved into the vertical position to allow the folding lines 21 to move towards the inside and so that the cuts 20 remain included in the reinforcing side walls 17 so that they are kept closed by these.
- a box according to the invention is therefore characterised in that it is very rapid to assemble even by hand, and is, above all, very resistant to compression once it has been assembled.
- the resistance to compression is provided by the side walls 17 which once in position form the reinforcing internal corner sections of the box.
- the box according to the present invention can be made with materials with lower grams per metre than that for current materials while maintaining the same mechanical performance.
- the box according to the present invention can be made limiting the offcuts and waste to the minimum necessary to prepare the box.
- the volume is the same as that for the original material when it is flat.
- the solution according to the present invention makes it possible to dispense with the use of paraffin and glue for assembly operations.
- the product of this design can be constructed from any type of cardboard.
- the system of slotting provides a resistance to "twisting" which is the same as that for comparable glued products.
Claims (9)
- Verstärkte Faltbox (10), mit einer Faltstruktur, die sich entlang vorgeformter Faltlinien (11) faltet, wobei die Box vollständig aus Wellpappe und/oder Verbundmaterialien hergestellt ist und derart entworfen ist, dass die Box eine Unterstützung für Belastungen im rechten Winkel zur Basis schafft, wobei die gesamte Box aus einem einzelnen Stück gefertigt ist, ausgehend von einem einzelnen Rohling, und Seitenschultern (26) aufweist, die sich von zwei gegenüberliegenden Kanten der Basis aus erstrecken, erste mittlere Klappen (13) hat, die sich von den beiden anderen Kanten aus erstrecken, zweite äußere Klappen (14) hat, die sich von den ersten mittleren Klappen (13) aus erstrecken, seitliche Klappen (15, 16) hat, die durch Faltlinien (18) von den Eckabschnitten (19) getrennt sind, die wiederum die Seitenschultern (26) mit den ersten mittleren Klappen (13) verbinden, wobei sich die seitlichen Klappen (15, 16) ausgehend von den Eckabschnitten (19) an beiden Seiten der zweiten äußeren Klappen (14) erstrecken, wobei der Rohling, aus dem die Box gefaltet wird, dank der Faltlinien (21) gefaltet werden kann, die sich unter einem Winkel von 45° in die Eckabschnitte hinein erstrecken, und wobei die seitlichen Klappen (15, 16) Vorsprünge (24) haben, die während des Zusammenbaus in entsprechende Aufnahmen (23) eingesteckt werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahmen (23) elastische Einschnitte (23') aufweisen, die sich an den Eckabschnitten der Basis befinden, und dass die Aufnahmen zusätzliche Vorsprünge (22) aufnehmen, die sich an den mittigen äußeren Klappen (14) befinden, und dass die Aufnahmen doppelt so groß ausgebildet sind, um jeweils Paare von diesen Vorsprüngen (22, 24) aufnehmen zu können.
- Verstärkte Faltbox (10) nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Unterstützungen an den langen Seiten oder an den kurzen Seiten der Box ausführbar sind.
- Einstückige Box nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die seitlichen Klappen (15, 16) mittels Faltlinien (18) von den Eckabschnitten (19) getrennt sind, die einen Einschnitt (20) aufweisen, der entlang der Faltlinien (21) im Winkel von 45° verläuft.
- Einstückige Box nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Faltlinien (18) Schnittfaltlinien oder Faltlinien oder halbgeschnittene Linien umfassen.
- Einstückige Box nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorsprünge (22, 24) eine Höhe aufweisen, die der Dicke des benutzten Materials entspricht.
- Einstückige Box nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es weitere Aufnahmen (25) gibt, die entlang der Faltlinien (21) und unter einem Winkel von 45° ausgebildet sind.
- Einstückige Box nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des Zusammenbaus der Box die Maschine automatisch das Falten der langen Seiten durchführt und dann die Köpfe (13, 14) hochhebt, so dass die Vorsprünge (22, 24) in die Aufnahmen (23) oberhalb der Eckabschnitte (19) eingesteckt werden können.
- Einstückige Box nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die seitlichen Klappen (15, 16) zur Innenseite hin gefaltet werden, so dass die Vorsprünge (24) in die Aufnahmen (23) eingesteckt werden.
- Einstückige Box nach irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während der Montage die Eckabschnitte (19) in die vertikale Position verlagert werden, so dass die Faltlinien (21) in Richtung der Innenseite verlagert werden können, so dass die Schnitte (20) in den verstärkten Seitenwänden (17) verbleiben, so dass diese durch diese geschlossen gehalten sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITVR2010A000091A IT1400020B1 (it) | 2010-05-03 | 2010-05-03 | Cassa monopezzo pieghevole rinforzata |
PCT/IB2011/051809 WO2011138709A1 (en) | 2010-05-03 | 2011-04-26 | Single-piece foldable reinforced box |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2566766A1 EP2566766A1 (de) | 2013-03-13 |
EP2566766B1 true EP2566766B1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=43480972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11723669.5A Not-in-force EP2566766B1 (de) | 2010-05-03 | 2011-04-26 | Einteilige verstärkte klappbox |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2566766B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2489190T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1400020B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011138709A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT518188B1 (de) * | 2016-09-15 | 2017-08-15 | Gottfried Maier | Stapelbare Steige aus Karton |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020008233A1 (es) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-09 | Grupasa Grupo Papelero S.A. | Caja optibox gpsa |
JP7444015B2 (ja) | 2020-10-07 | 2024-03-06 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | トレイ |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2190676B1 (de) * | 1972-06-30 | 1976-10-29 | Siemco Sa | |
US3904106A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-09-09 | Int Paper Co | Carton |
CA2370327C (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2006-12-19 | Pack 'n' Stack, Inc. | Fold and glue stacking container with side access |
-
2010
- 2010-05-03 IT ITVR2010A000091A patent/IT1400020B1/it active
-
2011
- 2011-04-26 EP EP11723669.5A patent/EP2566766B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-04-26 WO PCT/IB2011/051809 patent/WO2011138709A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-04-26 ES ES11723669.5T patent/ES2489190T3/es active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT518188B1 (de) * | 2016-09-15 | 2017-08-15 | Gottfried Maier | Stapelbare Steige aus Karton |
AT518188A4 (de) * | 2016-09-15 | 2017-08-15 | Gottfried Maier | Stapelbare Steige aus Karton |
RU2704351C1 (ru) * | 2016-09-15 | 2019-10-28 | Готфрид МАЙЕР | Штабелируемый лоток из картона |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011138709A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
ES2489190T3 (es) | 2014-09-01 |
IT1400020B1 (it) | 2013-05-09 |
EP2566766A1 (de) | 2013-03-13 |
ITVR20100091A1 (it) | 2011-11-04 |
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