EP2528850A1 - Verfahren sowie füllsystem zum druckfüllen von behältern - Google Patents
Verfahren sowie füllsystem zum druckfüllen von behälternInfo
- Publication number
- EP2528850A1 EP2528850A1 EP11700893A EP11700893A EP2528850A1 EP 2528850 A1 EP2528850 A1 EP 2528850A1 EP 11700893 A EP11700893 A EP 11700893A EP 11700893 A EP11700893 A EP 11700893A EP 2528850 A1 EP2528850 A1 EP 2528850A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filling
- pressure
- treatment
- container
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
- B67C3/12—Pressure-control devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/28—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
- B67C3/287—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves related to flow control using predetermined or real-time calculated parameters
- B67C3/288—Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves related to flow control using predetermined or real-time calculated parameters using master-slave controls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a filling system according to the preamble of claim 7.
- Pre-treatment phase in which the container interior with an inert gas, e.g. CO2 gas is biased to the clamping or filling pressure
- a filling phase in which the actual filling of the container with the liquid product takes place under counterpressure.
- the filling is followed by a relief phase in which the interior of the container is relieved to ambient pressure, wherein the relief is preferably carried out in at least two stages, first on a Vorentlastungstik and then to ambient pressure.
- the filling process has further treatment phases
- At least one treatment or Evakuierphase in which the respective container interior is evacuated and / or at least one
- Treatment or rinsing phase in which the respective container interior with the inert gas, e.g. CO2 gas is purged, whereby several alternately successive evacuation and rinsing phases may be used.
- individual treatment phases may have several partial phases, e.g. also the
- the aim is i.a. a monitoring and / or diagnosis of the individual filling elements during the current filling process in order to detect a malfunction of the filling elements early and to be able to initiate countermeasures.
- it is necessary to provide an independent pressure sensor for measuring the pressure profile on each filling element.
- Termination of the actual filling process is u.a. provided with a plurality of filling elements on a filling element to provide a pressure sensor, with which the pressure profile of the container internal pressure during the
- a filling system is the subject of patent claim 7.
- pressure curve is to be understood as meaning that the magnitude of a pressure is measured or determined at short intervals, so that finally the actual values of this pressure over time and also the changes in the actual value of this pressure known at the time.
- the invention is i.a. the realization that the pressure course of the
- Internal pressure of the respective in sealing position with the filling element container during the filling process contains all the necessary information about the course of the individual treatment phases, i.
- This pressure curve provides information about whether the filling process or its treatment phases are expired or expired in the desired manner, especially taking into account the fact that especially in more complex filling processes or filling methods, such as in the oxygen-poor filling of beer or the filling of other C02 -containing products the pressure course in the respective container not only a complete tracing and / or monitoring of the individual
- shelf life of the bottled product significantly influenced.
- the invention has the great advantage that the filling process, but also the amount and / or composition of the gases contained in the respective container and thus in particular the CO 2 and oxygen content can be determined and calculated relatively accurately, taking into account the
- the filling positions of the filling system form at least one group with a plurality of filling positions, which are then assigned a filling position with a pressure measuring device, for example for joint monitoring, adjustment and / or correction of the treatment times of all filling positions of this group. Based on the measured pressure curve then statements about the course of treatment phases at all
- Treatment time (including the beginning and / or duration) of one or more treatment phases possible, the latter, for example, by comparing the measured pressure profile as the actual pressure profile with a predetermined or stored desired pressure curve or with appropriate setpoints. This change or correction is then carried out so that by changing the beginning and / or end of the respective treatment phase, the container internal pressure required for this phase can be adjusted.
- This adjustment and / or correction of Treatment times for example, manually or by machine and / or for all filling positions of the group.
- a filling machine such as a filling machine
- Treatment phases of the filling process controlling valves these desired control times, e.g. based on values from the past.
- the pressure profile of the container internal pressure at the relevant filling position is detected at least temporarily as the actual pressure profile with the at least one pressure measuring device.
- this actual pressure profile and the desired pressure profile or corresponding data it is then possible to make a statement about the course of the treatment phases as well as an adjustment and / or correction of the treatment duration and / or times, i. the current times and time intervals for the opening and / or closing of the individual treatment phases controlling valves, even for those filling positions that do not have the pressure measuring device.
- the pressure profile determined by the at least one pressure measuring device is furthermore stored in a computer,
- this pressure profile can be displayed at any time on a display or operator screen.
- Considering the pressure profile detected by the pressure measuring device can be set very precisely without difficulty.
- the invention further provides that the measured pressure profiles or the corresponding data via a
- Data transmission network for example via an internal or external
- Data transmission network eg via the general Internet or their server to at least one workstation or computer within the filling machine or the filling operating company and / or at a geographically remote therefrom location are transmitted, preferably for a remote maintenance and / or diagnosis, in particular by specialists, for example by specialists of the manufacturer of the filling machine or the filling system.
- FIG. 1 is a simplified schematic representation of a filling position of a filling machine for pressure filling of containers in the form of bottles, together with a
- Fig. 2 is a diagram of the pressure curve within a bottle during the multiple treatment phases having filling process.
- 1 is a filling system for filling containers in the form of bottles 2 with a liquid, e.g. Drink, for example beer. Shown is the filling machine only a section through a ring bowl 3, which is part of a rotatable about a vertical axis of the machine rotor 4. The interior of the ring vessel 3 is partially filled during the filling operation with the liquid contents, with the formation of a lower, occupied by the contents
- the level of the liquid filling material in the ring bowl 3 is taken.
- the level of the liquid filling material in the ring bowl 3 is taken.
- the inert gas pressure in the gas space 3.2 is set or adjusted to a predetermined filling or clamping pressure P1.
- two ring channels are further formed, namely an annular channel 5.1, which serves as an inert gas collecting channel and the inert gas with a pressure P2, e.g. leads with a slight overpressure, and a ring channel 5.2, during the filling operation as
- Vacuum channel has a negative pressure P3.
- P3 At the periphery of the rotor or the ring vessel 3 are in uniform
- Angular distances distributed around the vertical machine axis filling elements 6 are provided, each together with an associated container carrier. 7
- the bottles 2 are in sealing position to the respective filling element 6 in the region of a discharge opening 9 for the liquid product as well as a gas opening 10 for evacuation, pre and pressure clamping pressed, as will be explained in more detail below.
- a liquid channel with a controlled liquid valve communicating with the liquid space 3.1 is provided in each filling element 6.
- 6 gas paths for controlled treatment of the interior of the respective bottle 2 with vacuum, with rinsing and biasing gas for controlling slow and Schnellhellphasen, to relieve the respective filled bottle, etc. are provided in each filling element.
- the necessary to control these gas paths valves are housed in a valve block 1 1.
- These valves are, for example, pneumatic valves, which are actuated by a computer 13 via an electro-pneumatic control valve arrangement 12. Only one filling position 8 or the local filling element 6 is provided with a
- Pressure measuring device in the form of a pressure sensor 14 is provided, which detects the internal pressure of the bottle located on this filling element 6 via the gas opening 10 and supplies a corresponding measurement signal via the measuring line 15 to the computer 13, namely for the formation and storage of the temporal Pressure curve 16 of the bottle internal pressure of the filling element located on the bottle 2 or a corresponding record.
- the filling of the bottles 2 is carried out in principle such that each bottle 2 passed to a container inlet of the filling machine 1 to a container carrier 7 and then with this container carrier in sealing position against the associated filling element 6 and with its bottle mouth against a in the region of the discharge opening 9 and the Gas opening 10 arranged seal of the filling element 6 is pressed so that both the discharge port 9 and the gas port 0 with the interior of the bottles 2 are in communication.
- the filled bottles 2 are, after they were lowered with the container carrier 7 from the filling element 1, at a
- Container outlet of the filling machine 1 taken, for example one
- Container inlet and the container outlet the filling of the bottles 2 takes place in several treatment phases and, for example, one after the other
- Bottle interior between the first and second or the second and third evacuation e.g. by connecting the bottle interior with the annular channel 5.1
- FIG. 2 schematically shows the pressure curve 16 also detected by the pressure sensor 14 on the filling element 6, wherein the sections 16.1 - 16.9 are to be assigned:
- the pressure curve during the filling process determines the course of these phases and thereby, among other things, also the quality and the quality Durability, especially the CO 2 and oxygen content of the bottled product.
- Time interval between the discontinuation of a control signal and the actual complete switching include a valve, for example, are chosen so that in particular under
- Course can then be compared, for example, with an appropriate for the relevant contents and for the type of bottles 2 and stored in the computer 13 target pressure profile or with appropriate target data.
- the correction is made e.g. manually as a function of the graphical representation on an image monitor 17 of the computer 13 and / or automatically or computer-controlled. Furthermore, the corrected treatment times are stored, for example, in the computer 13 as typical for the type of bottles 2 and the filling material treatment times, so at a later refilling the same bottles 2 or the same bottle type with the same contents on these treatment times or data for the control of Filling process can be used.
- Filling machine 1 for filling bottles 2 of a certain type with a product of a certain type the treatment times based on experience on an operator monitor 17 with input keyboard in the computer 13 to enter. In a test run of the filling machine 1 then the entered
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201131261T SI2528850T1 (sl) | 2010-01-27 | 2011-01-14 | Postopek in polnilni sistem za tlačno polnjenje vsebnikov |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010006028A DE102010006028A1 (de) | 2010-01-27 | 2010-01-27 | Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum Druckfüllen von Behältern |
PCT/EP2011/000156 WO2011091956A1 (de) | 2010-01-27 | 2011-01-14 | Verfahren sowie füllsystem zum druckfüllen von behältern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2528850A1 true EP2528850A1 (de) | 2012-12-05 |
EP2528850B1 EP2528850B1 (de) | 2017-07-26 |
Family
ID=43875692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11700893.8A Active EP2528850B1 (de) | 2010-01-27 | 2011-01-14 | Verfahren sowie füllsystem zum druckfüllen von behältern |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9133004B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2528850B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102010006028A1 (de) |
SI (1) | SI2528850T1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011091956A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013102611A1 (de) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren zum Spülen von Behältern |
EP2803622A1 (de) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-19 | Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico | Abfülleinheit einer Behälterfüllmaschine mit verbesserter Kommunikationsfähigkeit |
EP2803623A1 (de) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-19 | Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico | Abfülleinheit einer Behälterfüllmaschine mit verbesserter Lagerungsfähigkeit |
EP2803621A1 (de) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-19 | Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico | Abfülleinheit einer Behälterfüllmaschine mit verbesserter Erfassungsfähigkeit |
DE102014116267B3 (de) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-03-31 | Khs Gmbh | Druckfüllen von Behältern |
EP3326962A1 (de) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-05-30 | Sidel Participations | Verfahren und füllvorrichtung zum kontaktfüllen eines artikels mit einem schüttfähigen produkt |
EP3326961A1 (de) * | 2016-11-24 | 2018-05-30 | Sidel Participations | Verfahren und füllvorrichtung zum kontaktfüllen eines artikels mit einem schüttfähigen produkt |
DE102017210949A1 (de) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-03 | Krones Ag | Verfahren zur Dichtheitskontrolle einer Füll-Verschließ-Einheit für Behälter und Füll-Verschließmaschine |
DE102017120745A1 (de) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-14 | Krones Ag | Verfahren zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt sowie Füllorgan zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt |
IT201700117756A1 (it) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-04-18 | Sidel Participations Sas | Dispositivo e metodo di riempimento di recipienti con un prodotto versabile in pressione |
DE102018127513B4 (de) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-08-27 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum Befüllen von Behältern |
FR3107940B1 (fr) * | 2020-03-04 | 2022-02-11 | Air Liquide | Récipient de gaz sous pression à dispositif électronique calculant automatiquement la date de péremption du gaz |
DE102020124327A1 (de) | 2020-09-17 | 2022-03-17 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen von Behältern mit einem Füllprodukt |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4117287A1 (de) * | 1991-05-27 | 1992-12-03 | Seitz Enzinger Noll Masch | Verfahren zum fuellen von flaschen, dosen o. dgl. behaelter sowie fuellmaschine zum durchfuehren dieses verfahrens |
GB2288168A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-10-11 | Bwi Dawson | Master - slave filling valve system for bottling machine |
DE29502868U1 (de) | 1995-02-21 | 1995-04-13 | Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag | Füllmaschine zum Füllen von Flaschen, Dosen o.dgl. Behälter |
DE10008426B4 (de) * | 2000-02-23 | 2011-07-28 | KHS GmbH, 44143 | System sowie Verfahren zum Füllen von Behältern mit einem flüssigen Füllgut |
DE10306751B4 (de) | 2003-02-17 | 2005-06-09 | Endress + Hauser Flowtec Ag, Reinach | Vorrichtung zum Abfüllen eines Mediums |
KR20050015327A (ko) | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-21 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 파킹 레버 |
DE10359492B3 (de) * | 2003-12-13 | 2005-09-15 | Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag | Füllelement für eine Füllmaschine |
ITBO20040059A1 (it) | 2004-02-10 | 2004-05-10 | Stk Stocchi Progetti S R L Uni | Riempitrice con rubinetti dosatori temporizzati |
DE102007030559B4 (de) * | 2007-06-30 | 2010-02-18 | Khs Ag | Verfahren zum Füllen von Flaschen oder dergleichen Behältern sowie Füllsystem |
KR101569603B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-06 | 2015-11-16 | 미쯔비시 쥬우꼬오 쇼구힌호오소오기까이 가부시키가이샤 | 회전식 충전기 및 회전식 충전기의 충전량 연산 방법 |
DE102012102965A1 (de) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-10 | Krones Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Füllers |
-
2010
- 2010-01-27 DE DE102010006028A patent/DE102010006028A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-01-14 EP EP11700893.8A patent/EP2528850B1/de active Active
- 2011-01-14 WO PCT/EP2011/000156 patent/WO2011091956A1/de active Application Filing
- 2011-01-14 SI SI201131261T patent/SI2528850T1/sl unknown
- 2011-01-14 US US13/515,675 patent/US9133004B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011091956A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010006028A1 (de) | 2011-07-28 |
US9133004B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 |
EP2528850B1 (de) | 2017-07-26 |
SI2528850T1 (sl) | 2017-10-30 |
WO2011091956A1 (de) | 2011-08-04 |
US20120255644A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
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