EP2525684B1 - Retracting device for drawers - Google Patents

Retracting device for drawers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2525684B1
EP2525684B1 EP10796261.5A EP10796261A EP2525684B1 EP 2525684 B1 EP2525684 B1 EP 2525684B1 EP 10796261 A EP10796261 A EP 10796261A EP 2525684 B1 EP2525684 B1 EP 2525684B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drawer
rail
furniture
housing
retraction device
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EP10796261.5A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2525684A1 (en
Inventor
Harald Hofherr
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Julius Blum GmbH
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Julius Blum GmbH
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
    • A47B88/43—Fastening devices for slides or guides at cabinet side
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0091—Drawer movement damping
    • A47B2210/0094—Drawer damping device with 2 relatively movable parts to convert kinetic energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a feeder device for moving a drawer or for moving a rail of a drawer extension guide in the closed end position relative to a furniture body, with a Ausricht having housing, which serves to mount the feeder horizontally to a furniture body, wherein in or on the housing a spring-loaded carrier for applying force to the drawer or the rail of the drawer extension is at least partially movably mounted along a linear travel, wherein the driver with the drawer or with the rail of the drawer extension is releasably coupled.
  • the invention relates to a piece of furniture with at least one drawer, which can be pulled over a collection device of the type to be described in a closed end position.
  • Feeding devices for drawing a drawer in the closed end position have long been known, for example from the EP 0 391 221 B1 the applicant or from the GB 2 297 578 A .
  • Schubladenauszieh Uniten which do not have their own collection device, there is often the desire to retrofit them with an additional locking device, the retraction movement can also be particularly attenuated.
  • roller thrust guides in which a closure by gravity is brought about. This is made possible by a carcass rail, which has a rear sloping inlet bevel in the rear end. If the drawer is closed, it moves towards the end of the closing movement by the intended inlet slope by itself in the closed end position.
  • the housing to be additionally mounted to the feeder with a slight inclination mounted on the furniture body, namely to the effect that the linear Traversing of the driver with its inner end of the body occupies a lower position than the front end of the body of the driver, so as to compensate for the inlet slope of the drawer extension guide.
  • Such an oblique mounting of the collection device on the furniture body is relatively complex to perform and also requires a manual routine of the assembly staff.
  • Object of the present invention is to simplify the intended installation of such a retraction device on the furniture, wherein the retraction device is used in particular in connection with an inlet bevel having Schubladenauszieh Unit.
  • the linear travel path of the driver runs obliquely to the alignment of the housing.
  • the Ausregel of the housing can be formed by a side edge of the housing, which is substantially horizontal in the assembled state of a furniture.
  • the linear travel of the driver can be arranged obliquely to a longitudinal axis of the housing.
  • the housing or its Ausrichtline can be mounted with horizontal orientation on the furniture body, in particular, provided for this purpose hole pattern can be used.
  • the fitter are given various predetermined attachment points available, whereby the housing can be easily attached to the furniture body with horizontal orientation.
  • the travel of the driver runs obliquely to the alignment rule, so that in this way the inlet slope of the drawer extension is compensated.
  • the driver between a parking position in which the spring is tensioned, and a End position, in which the spring is at least partially relaxed, is movably mounted along the linear travel, wherein the end position relative to the parking position is lowered in the assembled state of the collection device to a piece of furniture and the Ausrichtline of the housing is horizontal.
  • the linear travel of the driver relative to the Ausrichtline of the housing between 2 ° and 8 °, preferably between 2 ° and 4 °, is inclined.
  • a damping device is provided, through which a movement of the driver is damped.
  • the use of rotary and / or linear dampers with a displaceable piston in the cylinder has already proven itself here.
  • the damping device has a - preferably hydraulic - cylinder-piston unit.
  • the furniture according to the invention is characterized by a collection device of the type described.
  • a drawer pull-out guide is mounted on the furniture carcass, which has a drawer rail to be fastened to the furniture body and at least one drawer rail displaceably mounted thereto, wherein the carcass rail has an inlet bevel in the rear end area for the automatic retraction of the drawer into the closed end position, and wherein the linear travel of the driver of the retraction device is substantially parallel to the inlet slope of the carcass rail.
  • Fig. 1a shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture 1 with a furniture body 2, wherein drawers 3 are movably mounted on Schubladenauszieh Entryen 4 relative to the furniture body 2.
  • the drawer pull-out guide 4 has a cabinet rail 5 to be fastened to the furniture body 2 and at least one drawer rail 6, which at the same time also forms the side wall of the drawer 3.
  • the carcass rail 5 may have a C-shaped cross-section, wherein a roller 7 fixedly mounted on the drawer rail 6 can run along the C-profile of the carcass rail 5.
  • Fig. 1b shows the furniture 1 Fig. 1a with removed drawers 3.
  • a cabinet rail 5 is to be fixed on each side of the furniture body 2.
  • the carcass rail 5 has in the front end region to a stationary mounted roller 8, on which the drawer rail 6 can run.
  • a collection device 9 is attached to the furniture body 2, which is to be described in more detail in the following figures.
  • the feeder 9 detects the drawer 3 towards the end of the closing movement, whereupon the drawer 3 is pulled by the action of a spring of the feeder 9 in the full closed position.
  • Fig. 2 shows the furniture body 2 to be fastened to the carcass rail 5, which carries a roller 8 at the front end region.
  • the carcass rail 5 in the depth direction of the furniture 1 obliquely downwardly extending inlet bevel 10, through which the drawer rail 6 (and thus the drawer 3) can run by gravity into the full closed position.
  • a separate feed device 9 with a spring-loaded driver 11 is present, which detects a to the drawer 3 or to be fixed to the drawer rail 6 coupling element 14, whereupon coupled to the driver 11 coupling element 14 (and thus the drawer 3) by spring force in the Furniture carcass 2 is fed.
  • the housing 9a of the intake device 9 has a linear travel path 12 for the driver.
  • An angled section 13 adjoins the linear travel path 12, as a result of which the driver 11 can be guided into a parking position secured in force and / or at least partially in a form-fitting manner.
  • the coupling element 14 to be coupled with the carrier 11 extends substantially horizontally in the mounting position.
  • Fig. 3a shows the attached to the furniture body 2 carcass rail 5 in a side view, which has the sloping downwardly sloping inlet bevel 10 in the rear end.
  • the housing 9a of the intake device 9 is fixed to the furniture body 2 with a horizontal orientation.
  • the housing 9a of the intake device 9 has an alignment rule A, which extends substantially horizontally in the mounting position. It can be seen that the linear travel path 12 of the driver 11 extends obliquely to the alignment rule A of the housing 9a, in particular in the depth direction of the furniture body 2 is arranged sloping into it.
  • the linear travel path 12 of the carrier 11 runs essentially parallel to the sloping inlet bevel 10 of the carcass rail 5, so that the coupling element 14 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) relative to the driver 11 over the entire travel of the drawer 3 can occupy the same height distance.
  • Fig. 3b shows the in Fig. 3a marked area in an enlarged view. It can be seen that the longitudinal direction of the carcass rail 5 is essentially parallel relative to the alignment line A of the housing 9a of the intake device 9. The housing 9a can therefore be easily attached to the furniture body 2 via standard provided rows of holes.
  • Fig. 4 shows an exploded view of the collection device 9 with the housing 9a, on or in which a linear travel path 12 with the adjoining angled portion 13 is arranged or formed.
  • the driver 11 can be pulled by the action of the spring 15 in a rear end position.
  • a damping device 16 in the form of a cylinder-piston unit 17, 18 is provided, through which the last closing path of the drawer 3 can run attenuated.
  • the piston rod 18 may be connected via a coupling part 11 a with the driver 11 - in particular articulated.
  • left and right attachment points 19a and 19b are present.
  • the two attachment points 19a and 19b can be pushed by rotation by 180 ° on the guides 20 of the housing 9a.
  • the housing 9a of identical design can optionally be fastened on the left and on the right side of the furniture body 2, wherein the flat sides of the attachment points 19a and 19b rest flat against the furniture body 2.
  • Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the intake device 9 with the driver 11 in a biased parking position.
  • Fig. 6a and Fig. 6b each show the housing 9a of the feeder 9, wherein in Fig. 6a the attachment points 19a and 19b are arranged such that an assembly on the right side of the furniture body 2 is possible. In Fig. 6b however, the attachment points 19a and 19b occupy a position so that the housing 9a can be fixed on the left side of the furniture body 2.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Einzugsvorrichtung zum Bewegen einer Schublade oder zum Bewegen einer Schiene einer Schubladenausziehführung in die geschlossene Endlage relativ zu einem Möbelkorpus, mit einem eine Ausrichtlinie aufweisenden Gehäuse, welche dazu dient, die Einzugsvorrichtung horizontal an einem Möbelkorpus zu montieren, wobei im oder am Gehäuse ein federbeaufschlagter Mitnehmer zur Kraftbeaufschlagung der Schublade oder der Schiene der Schubladenausziehführung zumindest abschnittsweise entlang eines linearen Verfahrweges bewegbar gelagert ist, wobei der Mitnehmer mit der Schublade oder mit der Schiene der Schubladenausziehführung lösbar koppelbar ist.The present invention relates to a feeder device for moving a drawer or for moving a rail of a drawer extension guide in the closed end position relative to a furniture body, with a Ausricht having housing, which serves to mount the feeder horizontally to a furniture body, wherein in or on the housing a spring-loaded carrier for applying force to the drawer or the rail of the drawer extension is at least partially movably mounted along a linear travel, wherein the driver with the drawer or with the rail of the drawer extension is releasably coupled.

Im Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Möbel mit wenigstens einer Schublade, welche über eine Einzugsvorrichtung der zu beschreibenden Art in eine geschlossene Endlage ziehbar ist.Furthermore, the invention relates to a piece of furniture with at least one drawer, which can be pulled over a collection device of the type to be described in a closed end position.

Einzugsvorrichtungen zum Einziehen einer Schublade in die geschlossene Endlage sind seit langem bereits bekannt, beispielsweise aus der EP 0 391 221 B1 der Anmelderin oder auch aus der GB 2 297 578 A . Bei Schubladenausziehführungen, welche selbst keine eigene Einzugsvorrichtung aufweisen, besteht häufig der Wunsch, diese auch nachträglich mit einer zusätzlichen Schließvorrichtung auszurüsten, wobei die Einzugsbewegung insbesondere auch gedämpft ablaufen kann. Es existieren sogenannte Rollschubführungen, bei denen eine Schließung durch Schwerkraft herbeigeführt wird. Ermöglicht wird dies durch eine Korpusschiene, welche im hinteren Endbereich eine nach hinten abfallende Einlaufschräge aufweist. Wird die Schublade geschlossen, so fährt diese gegen Ende der Schließbewegung durch die vorgesehene Einlaufschräge von alleine in die geschlossene Endlage. Wenn nun die Schublade über eine zusätzliche Einzugsvorrichtung in die Schließlage eingezogen werden soll, so kann das Vorhandensein der hinteren Einlaufschräge eine unerwünschte Entkopplung bzw. eine Verklemmung zwischen dem federbeaufschlagten Mitnehmer und einem Koppelelement herbeiführen, welches mit dem Mitnehmer lösbar koppelbar ist. Um eine solche unerwünschte Entkopplung bzw. Verklemmung zu verhindern, wurde in der Praxis das zusätzlich zu montierende Gehäuse der Einzugsvorrichtung mit leichter Schräglage am Möbelkorpus montiert, nämlich dahingehend, dass der lineare Verfahrweg des Mitnehmers mit seinem korpusinneren Ende eine tiefere Lage als das korpusvordere Ende des Verfahrweges des Mitnehmers einnimmt, um so die Einlaufschräge der Schubladenausziehführung auszugleichen. Eine solche schräge Montage der Einzugsvorrichtung am Möbelkorpus ist relativ aufwändig durchzuführen und erfordert darüber hinaus eine handwerkliche Routine des Montagepersonals.Feeding devices for drawing a drawer in the closed end position have long been known, for example from the EP 0 391 221 B1 the applicant or from the GB 2 297 578 A , When Schubladenausziehführungen, which do not have their own collection device, there is often the desire to retrofit them with an additional locking device, the retraction movement can also be particularly attenuated. There are so-called roller thrust guides, in which a closure by gravity is brought about. This is made possible by a carcass rail, which has a rear sloping inlet bevel in the rear end. If the drawer is closed, it moves towards the end of the closing movement by the intended inlet slope by itself in the closed end position. If now the drawer is to be pulled into the closed position via an additional retraction device, the presence of the rear inlet slope can bring about an undesired decoupling or a jamming between the spring-loaded driver and a coupling element, which can be releasably coupled to the driver. In order to prevent such unwanted decoupling or jamming, in practice, the housing to be additionally mounted to the feeder with a slight inclination mounted on the furniture body, namely to the effect that the linear Traversing of the driver with its inner end of the body occupies a lower position than the front end of the body of the driver, so as to compensate for the inlet slope of the drawer extension guide. Such an oblique mounting of the collection device on the furniture body is relatively complex to perform and also requires a manual routine of the assembly staff.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die bestimmungsgemäße Montage einer derartigen Einzugsvorrichtung am Möbel zu vereinfachen, wobei die Einzugsvorrichtung insbesondere im Zusammenhang mit einer eine Einlaufschräge aufweisenden Schubladenausziehführung verwendbar ist.Object of the present invention is to simplify the intended installation of such a retraction device on the furniture, wherein the retraction device is used in particular in connection with an inlet bevel having Schubladenausziehführung.

Dies wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Unteransprüchen angegeben.This is achieved by the features of claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the dependent subclaims.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist also vorgesehen, dass der lineare Verfahrweg des Mitnehmers schräg zur Ausrichtlinie des Gehäuses verläuft.According to the invention, it is thus provided that the linear travel path of the driver runs obliquely to the alignment of the housing.

Die Ausrichtlinie des Gehäuses kann dabei von einer Seitenkante des Gehäuses gebildet werden, welche im Montagezustand an einem Möbel im Wesentlichen horizontal verläuft. Bei einem im Wesentlichen rechtwinkligen Gehäuse kann der lineare Verfahrweg des Mitnehmers schräg zu einer Längsachse des Gehäuses angeordnet sein.The Ausregel of the housing can be formed by a side edge of the housing, which is substantially horizontal in the assembled state of a furniture. In a substantially rectangular housing, the linear travel of the driver can be arranged obliquely to a longitudinal axis of the housing.

Mit anderen Worten kann das Gehäuse bzw. dessen Ausrichtlinie mit horizontaler Ausrichtung am Möbelkorpus montiert werden, wobei insbesondere dafür vorgesehene Lochraster verwendet werden können. Durch ein solches am Möbelkorpus angeordnetes Lochraster stehen dem Monteur verschiedene vorgegebene Befestigungsstellen zur Verfügung, wodurch das Gehäuse problemlos mit horizontaler Ausrichtung am Möbelkorpus befestigt werden kann. Der Verfahrweg des Mitnehmers verläuft dabei schräg zur Ausrichtlinie, sodass hierdurch die Einlaufschräge der Schubladenausziehführung kompensierbar ist.In other words, the housing or its Ausrichtlinie can be mounted with horizontal orientation on the furniture body, in particular, provided for this purpose hole pattern can be used. By such arranged on the furniture body hole grid the fitter are given various predetermined attachment points available, whereby the housing can be easily attached to the furniture body with horizontal orientation. The travel of the driver runs obliquely to the alignment rule, so that in this way the inlet slope of the drawer extension is compensated.

Bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass der Mitnehmer zwischen einer Parkposition, in welcher die Feder gespannt ist, und einer Endlage, in welcher die Feder zumindest teilweise entspannt ist, entlang des linearen Verfahrweges bewegbar gelagert ist, wobei die Endlage gegenüber der Parkposition im Montagezustand der Einzugsvorrichtung an einem Möbel abgesenkt ist und die Ausrichtlinie des Gehäuses horizontal verläuft.In one embodiment of the invention can be provided that the driver between a parking position in which the spring is tensioned, and a End position, in which the spring is at least partially relaxed, is movably mounted along the linear travel, wherein the end position relative to the parking position is lowered in the assembled state of the collection device to a piece of furniture and the Ausrichtlinie of the housing is horizontal.

Bei einer möglichen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass der lineare Verfahrweg des Mitnehmers gegenüber der Ausrichtlinie des Gehäuses zwischen 2° und 8°, vorzugsweise zwischen 2° und 4°, geneigt ist.In a possible embodiment of the invention can be provided that the linear travel of the driver relative to the Ausrichtlinie of the housing between 2 ° and 8 °, preferably between 2 ° and 4 °, is inclined.

Zudem kann vorgesehen sein, dass eine Dämpfeinrichtung vorgesehen ist, durch die eine Bewegung des Mitnehmers dämpfbar ist. Der Einsatz von Rotations- und/oder Lineardämpfern mit einem im Zylinder verschiebbaren Kolben hat sich hierbei bereits gut bewährt. Gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Dämpfvorrichtung eine - vorzugsweise hydraulische - Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit aufweist.In addition, it can be provided that a damping device is provided, through which a movement of the driver is damped. The use of rotary and / or linear dampers with a displaceable piston in the cylinder has already proven itself here. According to one embodiment of the invention can be provided that the damping device has a - preferably hydraulic - cylinder-piston unit.

Das erfindungsgemäße Möbel ist durch eine Einzugsvorrichtung der beschriebenen Art gekennzeichnet. Hierbei kann vorgesehen sein, dass am Möbelkorpus eine Schubladenausziehführung montiert ist, welche eine am Möbelkorpus zu befestigende Korpusschiene und wenigstens eine relativ dazu verschiebbar gelagerte Ladenschiene aufweist, wobei die Korpusschiene im hinteren Endbereich eine Einlaufschräge zum selbsttätigen Einfahren der Schublade in die geschlossene Endlage aufweist, und wobei der lineare Verfahrweg des Mitnehmers der Einzugsvorrichtung im Wesentlichen parallel zur Einlaufschräge der Korpusschiene verläuft.The furniture according to the invention is characterized by a collection device of the type described. In this case, it may be provided that a drawer pull-out guide is mounted on the furniture carcass, which has a drawer rail to be fastened to the furniture body and at least one drawer rail displaceably mounted thereto, wherein the carcass rail has an inlet bevel in the rear end area for the automatic retraction of the drawer into the closed end position, and wherein the linear travel of the driver of the retraction device is substantially parallel to the inlet slope of the carcass rail.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung erläutert. Dabei zeigen bzw. zeigen:

Fig. 1a, 1b
eine perspektivische Ansicht eines schrankförmigen Möbels mit verfahrbaren Schubladen sowie eine perspektivische Ansicht des Möbels mit am Möbelkorpus vormontierten Schubladenausziehführungen und zusätzlichen Einzugsvorrichtungen,
Fig. 2
eine auseinandergezogene Darstellung der an der Möbelseitenwand zu befestigenden Schubladenausziehführung sowie eine Darstellung der Einzugsvorrichtung,
Fig. 3a, 3b
eine am Möbelkorpus montierte Korpusschiene der Schubladenausziehführung mit einer zusätzlichen Einzugsvorrichtung in einer Seitenansicht sowie eine vergrößerte Detaildarstellung hierzu,
Fig. 4
eine Explosionsdarstellung der Einzugsvorrichtung,
Fig. 5
eine perspektivische Darstellung der Einzugsvorrichtung, und
Fig. 6a, 6b
perspektivische Darstellungen der Einzugsvorrichtung mit um 180° verstellbaren Befestigungsstellen, sodass eine baugleich ausgebildete Einzugsvorrichtung wahlweise an der linken und an der rechten Seite des Möbels montiert werden kann.
Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained with reference to the following description of the figures. Show or show:
Fig. 1a, 1b
a perspective view of a cabinet-shaped furniture with movable drawers and a perspective view of the furniture with pre-assembled on the furniture body Drawerausziehführungen and additional collection devices,
Fig. 2
an exploded view of the furniture side wall to be fastened drawer extension guide and a representation of the collection device,
Fig. 3a, 3b
a cabinet rail mounted on the cabinet rail drawer extension guide with an additional collection device in a side view and an enlarged detail illustration of this,
Fig. 4
an exploded view of the collection device,
Fig. 5
a perspective view of the collection device, and
Fig. 6a, 6b
perspective views of the feeder with adjustable by 180 ° attachment points, so that a same design feeder can be mounted either on the left and on the right side of the cabinet.

Fig. 1a zeigt eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Möbels 1 mit einem Möbelkorpus 2, wobei Schubladen 3 über Schubladenausziehführungen 4 relativ zum Möbelkorpus 2 verfahrbar gelagert sind. Die Schubladenausziehführung 4 weist eine am Möbelkorpus 2 zu befestigende Korpusschiene 5 sowie wenigstens eine Ladenschiene 6 auf, welche gleichzeitig auch die Seitenwand der Schublade 3 bildet. Die Korpusschiene 5 kann einen C-förmigen Querschnitt aufweisen, wobei eine an der Ladenschiene 6 ortsfest gelagerte Laufrolle 7 entlang des C-Profils der Korpusschiene 5 ablaufen kann. Fig. 1a shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture 1 with a furniture body 2, wherein drawers 3 are movably mounted on Schubladenausziehführungen 4 relative to the furniture body 2. The drawer pull-out guide 4 has a cabinet rail 5 to be fastened to the furniture body 2 and at least one drawer rail 6, which at the same time also forms the side wall of the drawer 3. The carcass rail 5 may have a C-shaped cross-section, wherein a roller 7 fixedly mounted on the drawer rail 6 can run along the C-profile of the carcass rail 5.

Fig. 1b zeigt das Möbel 1 aus Fig. 1a mit abgenommenen Schubladen 3. Für jede Schublade 3 ist eine Korpusschiene 5 auf jeder Seite des Möbelkorpus 2 zu befestigen. Die Korpusschiene 5 weist im vorderen Endbereich eine ortsfest gelagerte Laufrolle 8 auf, an der die Ladenschiene 6 ablaufen kann. Zum Einziehen der Schublade 3 in die vollständig geschlossene Endlage ist jeweils eine Einzugsvorrichtung 9 am Möbelkorpus 2 befestigt, welche in den nachfolgenden Figuren noch näher zu beschreiben ist. Die Einzugsvorrichtung 9 erfasst die Schublade 3 gegen Ende der Schließbewegung, woraufhin die Schublade 3 durch die Wirkung einer Feder der Einzugsvorrichtung 9 in die vollständige Schließstellung gezogen wird. Fig. 1b shows the furniture 1 Fig. 1a with removed drawers 3. For each drawer 3 a cabinet rail 5 is to be fixed on each side of the furniture body 2. The carcass rail 5 has in the front end region to a stationary mounted roller 8, on which the drawer rail 6 can run. For retracting the drawer 3 in the fully closed end position, a collection device 9 is attached to the furniture body 2, which is to be described in more detail in the following figures. The feeder 9 detects the drawer 3 towards the end of the closing movement, whereupon the drawer 3 is pulled by the action of a spring of the feeder 9 in the full closed position.

Fig. 2 zeigt die am Möbelkorpus 2 zu befestigende Korpusschiene 5, welche am vorderen Endbereich eine Laufrolle 8 trägt. Im hinteren Endbereich weist die Korpusschiene 5 eine in Tiefenrichtung des Möbels 1 schräg nach unten verlaufende Einlaufschräge 10 auf, durch welche die Ladenschiene 6 (und damit die Schublade 3) durch Schwerkraftwirkung in die vollständige Schließstellung einlaufen kann. Zur zusätzlichen Bewegungsunterstützung der Schublade 3 in die geschlossene Endlage ist eine gesonderte Einzugsvorrichtung 9 mit einem federbeaufschlagten Mitnehmer 11 vorhanden, welcher ein an der Schublade 3 oder ein an der Ladenschiene 6 zu befestigendes Koppelelement 14 erfasst, woraufhin das mit dem Mitnehmer 11 gekoppelte Koppelelement 14 (und damit die Schublade 3) durch Federkraft in den Möbelkorpus 2 eingezogen wird. Aufgrund der Einlaufschräge 10 der Korpusschiene 5 wird jedoch auch der hintere Endbereich der Ladenschiene 6 in der Schließstellung etwas abgesenkt, wodurch es zu einem unerwünschten Verklemmen oder zu einer unerwünschten Entkopplung zwischen dem Mitnehmer 11 und dem Koppelteil 14 kommen kann. Das Gehäuse 9a der Einzugsvorrichtung 9 weist einen linearen Verfahrweg 12 für den Mitnehmer auf. An den linearen Verfahrweg 12 schließt sich ein dazu abgewinkelter Abschnitt 13 an, wodurch der Mitnehmer 11 in eine kraft- und/oder zumindest teilweise formschlüssig gesicherte Parkposition führbar ist. Das mit Mitnehmer 11 zu koppelnde Koppelelement 14 verläuft in Montagelage im Wesentlichen horizontal. Fig. 2 shows the furniture body 2 to be fastened to the carcass rail 5, which carries a roller 8 at the front end region. In the rear end region, the carcass rail 5 in the depth direction of the furniture 1 obliquely downwardly extending inlet bevel 10, through which the drawer rail 6 (and thus the drawer 3) can run by gravity into the full closed position. For additional movement support of the drawer 3 in the closed end position a separate feed device 9 with a spring-loaded driver 11 is present, which detects a to the drawer 3 or to be fixed to the drawer rail 6 coupling element 14, whereupon coupled to the driver 11 coupling element 14 (and thus the drawer 3) by spring force in the Furniture carcass 2 is fed. Due to the inlet slope 10 of the carcass rail 5, however, the rear end portion of the drawer rail 6 is lowered slightly in the closed position, which may lead to an undesirable jamming or unwanted decoupling between the driver 11 and the coupling member 14. The housing 9a of the intake device 9 has a linear travel path 12 for the driver. An angled section 13 adjoins the linear travel path 12, as a result of which the driver 11 can be guided into a parking position secured in force and / or at least partially in a form-fitting manner. The coupling element 14 to be coupled with the carrier 11 extends substantially horizontally in the mounting position.

Fig. 3a zeigt die am Möbelkorpus 2 befestigte Korpusschiene 5 in einer Seitenansicht, welche im hinteren Endbereich die schräg nach unten abfallende Einlaufschräge 10 aufweist. Das Gehäuse 9a der Einzugsvorrichtung 9 wird mit horizontaler Ausrichtung am Möbelkorpus 2 befestigt. Das Gehäuse 9a der Einzugsvorrichtung 9 weist eine Ausrichtlinie A auf, welche in Montagelage im Wesentlichen horizontal verläuft. Erkennbar ist, dass der lineare Verfahrweg 12 des Mitnehmers 11 schräg zur Ausrichtlinie A des Gehäuses 9a verläuft, insbesondere in Tiefenrichtung des Möbelkorpus 2 hinein abfallend angeordnet ist. Bei einer möglichen Ausgestaltung verläuft der lineare Verfahrweg 12 des Mitnehmers 11 relativ zur abfallenden Einlaufschräge 10 der Korpusschiene 5 im Wesentlichen parallel, sodass das Koppelelement 14 (Fig. 2) relativ zum Mitnehmer 11 über den gesamten Verfahrweg der Schublade 3 denselben Höhenabstand einnehmen kann. Fig. 3b zeigt den in Fig. 3a gekennzeichneten Bereich in einer vergrößerten Darstellung. Erkennbar ist, dass die Längsrichtung der Korpusschiene 5 relativ zur Ausrichtlinie A des Gehäuses 9a der Einzugsvorrichtung 9 im Wesentlichen parallel verläuft. Das Gehäuse 9a kann daher über standardmäßig vorgesehene Lochreihen problemlos am Möbelkorpus 2 befestigt werden. Fig. 3a shows the attached to the furniture body 2 carcass rail 5 in a side view, which has the sloping downwardly sloping inlet bevel 10 in the rear end. The housing 9a of the intake device 9 is fixed to the furniture body 2 with a horizontal orientation. The housing 9a of the intake device 9 has an alignment rule A, which extends substantially horizontally in the mounting position. It can be seen that the linear travel path 12 of the driver 11 extends obliquely to the alignment rule A of the housing 9a, in particular in the depth direction of the furniture body 2 is arranged sloping into it. In one possible embodiment, the linear travel path 12 of the carrier 11 runs essentially parallel to the sloping inlet bevel 10 of the carcass rail 5, so that the coupling element 14 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) relative to the driver 11 over the entire travel of the drawer 3 can occupy the same height distance. Fig. 3b shows the in Fig. 3a marked area in an enlarged view. It can be seen that the longitudinal direction of the carcass rail 5 is essentially parallel relative to the alignment line A of the housing 9a of the intake device 9. The housing 9a can therefore be easily attached to the furniture body 2 via standard provided rows of holes.

Fig. 4 zeigt eine Explosionsdarstellung der Einzugsvorrichtung 9 mit dem Gehäuse 9a, an dem oder in dem ein linearer Verfahrweg 12 mit dem daran anschließenden abgewinkelten Abschnitt 13 angeordnet oder ausgebildet ist. Der Mitnehmer 11 kann durch die Wirkung der Feder 15 in eine hintere Endlage gezogen werden. Zur Dämpfung dieser Einzugsbewegung ist eine Dämpfeinrichtung 16 in Form einer Zylinder-Kolbeneinheit 17, 18 vorhanden, durch die der letzte Schließweg der Schublade 3 gedämpft ablaufen kann. Die Kolbenstange 18 kann über ein Koppelteil 11 a mit dem Mitnehmer 11 - insbesondere gelenkig - verbunden sein. Zur Befestigung des Gehäuses 9a sind linke und rechte Befestigungsstellen 19a und 19b vorhanden. Die beiden Befestigungsstellen 19a und 19b können durch Drehung um 180° auf die Führungen 20 des Gehäuses 9a aufgeschoben werden. Je nach Position der Befestigungsstellen 19a und 19b kann das baugleich ausgebildete Gehäuse 9a wahlweise auf der linken und auf der rechten Seite des Möbelkorpus 2 befestigt werden, wobei die Flachseiten der Befestigungsstellen 19a und 19b jeweils flächig am Möbelkorpus 2 anliegen. Fig. 4 shows an exploded view of the collection device 9 with the housing 9a, on or in which a linear travel path 12 with the adjoining angled portion 13 is arranged or formed. The driver 11 can be pulled by the action of the spring 15 in a rear end position. To damp this retraction movement, a damping device 16 in the form of a cylinder-piston unit 17, 18 is provided, through which the last closing path of the drawer 3 can run attenuated. The piston rod 18 may be connected via a coupling part 11 a with the driver 11 - in particular articulated. For attachment of the housing 9a left and right attachment points 19a and 19b are present. The two attachment points 19a and 19b can be pushed by rotation by 180 ° on the guides 20 of the housing 9a. Depending on the position of the attachment points 19a and 19b, the housing 9a of identical design can optionally be fastened on the left and on the right side of the furniture body 2, wherein the flat sides of the attachment points 19a and 19b rest flat against the furniture body 2.

Fig. 5 zeigt eine perspektivische Darstellung der Einzugsvorrichtung 9 mit dem Mitnehmer 11 in einer vorgespannten Parkposition. Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the intake device 9 with the driver 11 in a biased parking position.

Fig. 6a und Fig. 6b zeigen jeweils das Gehäuse 9a der Einzugsvorrichtung 9, wobei in Fig. 6a die Befestigungsstellen 19a und 19b derart angeordnet sind, dass eine Montage auf der rechten Seite des Möbelkorpus 2 möglich ist. In Fig. 6b hingegen nehmen die Befestigungsstellen 19a und 19b eine Stellung ein, sodass das Gehäuse 9a auf der linken Seite des Möbelkorpus 2 befestigt werden kann. Fig. 6a and Fig. 6b each show the housing 9a of the feeder 9, wherein in Fig. 6a the attachment points 19a and 19b are arranged such that an assembly on the right side of the furniture body 2 is possible. In Fig. 6b however, the attachment points 19a and 19b occupy a position so that the housing 9a can be fixed on the left side of the furniture body 2.

Claims (7)

  1. An arrangement, including:
    - a drawer pull-out guide (4) having a carcass rail (5) to be fixed to a furniture carcass (2) and at least one drawer rail (6) being displaceable thereto, wherein the carcass rail (5), in the rear end region thereof, has an inclined entry portion (10) for automatically moving the drawer (3) into the closed end position,
    - a retraction device (9) for moving the drawer (3) or for moving the drawer rail (6) into the closed end position relative to the furniture carcass (2), wherein the retraction device (9) has a housing (9a) with an orientation line (A) which serves to mount the retraction device (9) horizontally to the furniture carcass (2), wherein a spring-loaded entrainment member (11) for applying a force to the drawer (3) or to the drawer rail (6) of the drawer extension guide (4) is mounted in or on the housing (9a), the entrainment member (11) is at least portionwise movable along a linear displacement path (12) and can be releasably coupled to the drawer (3) or to the drawer rail (6) of the drawer pull-out guide (4),
    characterized in that the linear displacement path (12) of the entrainment member (11) extends inclinedly relative to the orientation line (A) of the housing (9a), and, in the mounted condition of the retraction device (9), substantially parallel to the inclined entry portion (10) of the carcass rail (5).
  2. The arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the entrainment member (11) is mounted movably along the linear displacement path (12) between a parking position, in which the spring (15) is stressed, and an end position, in which the spring (15) is at least partially relieved of stress, wherein the end position is lowered relative to the parking position in the mounted condition of the retraction device (9) on an item of furniture (1).
  3. The arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the linear displacement path (12) of the entrainment member (11) is inclined relative to the orientation line (A) of the housing (9a) between 2° and 8°, preferably between 2° and 4°.
  4. The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a damping device (16) is provided by way of which a movement of the entrainment member (11) can be dampened.
  5. The arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that the damping device (16) includes a, preferably hydraulic, cylinder-piston-unit (17, 18).
  6. The arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the retraction device (9) can be fixed by way of at least one fixing location (19a, 19b) onto an item of furniture (1), wherein the fixing location (19a, 19b) is mounted to the retraction device (9) movably through 180°.
  7. An item of furniture having a arrangement according to one of the claims 1 to 6.
EP10796261.5A 2010-01-19 2010-11-25 Retracting device for drawers Active EP2525684B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0006310A AT509064B1 (en) 2010-01-19 2010-01-19 FEEDING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS
PCT/AT2010/000461 WO2011088481A1 (en) 2010-01-19 2010-11-25 Retracting device for drawers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2525684A1 EP2525684A1 (en) 2012-11-28
EP2525684B1 true EP2525684B1 (en) 2016-03-30

Family

ID=43617941

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10796261.5A Active EP2525684B1 (en) 2010-01-19 2010-11-25 Retracting device for drawers

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EP (1) EP2525684B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5701906B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102711557B (en)
AT (1) AT509064B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2574240T3 (en)
MY (1) MY163485A (en)
TW (1) TWI481363B (en)
WO (1) WO2011088481A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2496864B (en) * 2011-11-22 2016-08-31 Titus Int Ltd Improvements in damper assemblies
US20140042884A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-13 Grass America, Inc. Control mechanism for drawer slide assembly
DE102014118087B4 (en) * 2014-12-08 2020-12-17 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Guide device for linearly movable furniture components
AT517603B1 (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-03-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Feeding device for movable furniture parts
CN108741751B (en) * 2018-05-25 2024-03-15 江西远洋保险设备实业集团有限公司 Safe intelligent filing cabinet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT393948B (en) * 1989-04-03 1992-01-10 Blum Gmbh Julius LOCKING DEVICE FOR DRAWERS
GB2297578A (en) * 1995-02-02 1996-08-07 Ind Ragi D A Drawer closure safety device
DE29507917U1 (en) * 1995-05-17 1995-08-17 Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co Drawer drawer slide
US7028370B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2006-04-18 Thk Co., Ltd. Retracting apparatus, drawer apparatus and sliding door apparatus
JP4675145B2 (en) * 2005-05-02 2011-04-20 株式会社ニフコ Shock absorber and drawer
CN200973517Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2007-11-14 李绍汉 Integration drawer buffer
JP5289728B2 (en) * 2007-05-09 2013-09-11 サンウエーブ工業株式会社 Storage
US7600828B2 (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-10-13 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide assembly having a homing device
CN201282848Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-08-05 李绍汉 Guiding rail buffering mechanism
TWM359248U (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-06-21 Sun Chain Trading Co Ltd Recovery buffering device for externally mounted furniture slide track
TWM370971U (en) * 2009-06-08 2009-12-21 Gslide Corp Buffer device for opening and closing drawer automatically

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI481363B (en) 2015-04-21
JP5701906B2 (en) 2015-04-15
AT509064B1 (en) 2011-06-15
JP2013517014A (en) 2013-05-16
ES2574240T3 (en) 2016-06-16
CN102711557A (en) 2012-10-03
AT509064A4 (en) 2011-06-15
CN102711557B (en) 2014-08-27
WO2011088481A1 (en) 2011-07-28
TW201125518A (en) 2011-08-01
EP2525684A1 (en) 2012-11-28
MY163485A (en) 2017-09-15

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