EP2520762A1 - Soudage de surfaces portantes de rotor à aubage intégral Ti-6246 - Google Patents
Soudage de surfaces portantes de rotor à aubage intégral Ti-6246 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2520762A1 EP2520762A1 EP12161132A EP12161132A EP2520762A1 EP 2520762 A1 EP2520762 A1 EP 2520762A1 EP 12161132 A EP12161132 A EP 12161132A EP 12161132 A EP12161132 A EP 12161132A EP 2520762 A1 EP2520762 A1 EP 2520762A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- airfoil
- alloy
- metal
- welding
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000883 Ti6Al4V Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
- B23P6/002—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors
- B23P6/007—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors using only additive methods, e.g. build-up welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/005—Repairing methods or devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/34—Rotor-blade aggregates of unitary construction, e.g. formed of sheet laminae
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/001—Turbines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
- B23K2103/14—Titanium or alloys thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05D2230/23—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
- F05D2230/232—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2230/00—Manufacture
- F05D2230/40—Heat treatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05D2300/10—Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
- F05D2300/17—Alloys
- F05D2300/174—Titanium alloys, e.g. TiAl
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
- Y10T29/49318—Repairing or disassembling
Definitions
- integrally bladed rotor hardware in large high-performance gas turbine engines is driven by the demand for improvements in performance and efficiency.
- rotating airfoils are retained by dovetail slots broached into the rim of a disc.
- the airfoils and disc form one continuous piece of metal.
- the weight and fuel savings afforded by integrally bladed rotors result from their ability to retain rotating airfoils with less disc mass than would be required in a conventionally designed rotor.
- the reduced disc mass of an integrally bladed rotor disc permits weight reduction in other components which react upon or obtain a reaction from the rotors, i.e. shafts, hubs, and bearings.
- integrally bladed rotors relate to the fabrication method employed to manufacture them. They can be machined out of a single large forging; however, this approach is not desirable. A large forging (e.g. large billet) has lower property capability, and it can be very expensive due to high buy to fly ratio. Also, the part may be at risk of scrap out due to machining errors during manufacture.
- Another approach for manufacturing integrally bladed rotors is to attach separately forged airfoils to a rotor by a friction welding process.
- Ti-6246 A titanium alloy having a nominal composition in weight percent of Ti-6A1-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo (referred to as Ti-6246) is a desirable alloy for integrally bladed rotors due to its high toughness, tensile and fatigue strength.
- Ti-6246 the fusion weldability of Ti-6246 is limited by the nature of the weld zone microstructure which may form brittle orthorhombic martensite under rapid cooling from the fusion weld. As such, the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) friction weld must be post-weld heat treated to stabilize the microstructure and relieve stresses.
- OEM original equipment manufacturer
- the integrally bladed rotor must be able to undergo subsequent in service weld repairs due to foreign object damage.
- the invention is a method to weld or repair damaged Ti-6246 alloy airfoils in integrally bladed rotors. Damaged regions of the airfoil are built up with repair metal by fusion welding. Following welding or repair, the airfoil is given a stress relief heat treatment of about 1300°F (704°C) for 1 to 4 hours. Optional laser shock peening introduces surface compressive residual stress in the airfoil for additional mechanical integrity. Ti-6242 alloy filler metal in one embodiment advantageously minimizes undesirable weld microstructure.
- the present invention can be seen to provide a method comprising: welding a first compatible metal to a Ti-6246 alloy component wherein dimensions of the Ti-6246 alloy component with the welded first metal exceed original dimensions of the Ti-6246 component; reshaping the component to predetermined specifications; and stress relieving the component.
- the present invention can be seen to provide a process comprising: restoring a damaged Ti-6246 alloy airfoil to original dimensions by adding a metal to the airfoil such that the dimensions of the airfoil exceed original dimensions; reshaping the airfoil to predetermined specifications; stress relieving the airfoil; and treating the airfoil to introduce residual compressive stresses over the surface of the airfoil.
- FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic partial view of rotor blades integrally attached to a rotor disc
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the repair process according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of an integrally bladed damaged airfoil
- FIGS. 4A and 4B illustrate typical shape of the fusion zone and weld metal grain morphology of Ti-6246 alloy weld metal and Ti-6242 alloy weld metal, respectively;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the airfoil after repair.
- IBR 20 Ti-6246 alloy integrally bladed rotor 20 is shown in FIG. 1 .
- IBR 20 comprises disc 22 and rotor blades 24 extending radially out from the circumference of disc 22.
- Each rotor blade includes an airfoil 26 and may be integrally attached to disc 22 by metallurgical bonds.
- airfoils 26 may be damaged by foreign object impact, erosion, high cycle fatigue, etc. Due to the high cost of material and manufacturing a new IBR, it is advantageous to repair damaged IBR's and return them to service.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the process for repairing a damaged IBR airfoil, which includes Steps 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14.
- First the damage is identified by appropriate engineering triage and characterized.
- Step 2 Repair metal is deposited and replacement sections are added to the airfoil by welding.
- Step 4 The airfoil is subjected to a stress relief heat treatment (Step 6), and cooled.
- Step 8 The airfoil is machined to predetermined dimensions (Step 10), and preferably is subjected to laser shock peening. (Step 12).
- Step 14 the repaired airfoil is returned to service.
- FIG. 3 illustrates respectively, but not inclusively, four common types of damage that airfoils 26 experience in service.
- Leading edge damage 30 represents a recess or broken away area of airfoil 26.
- Surface damage 32 represents a cavity or depression.
- Surface crack 34 and fractured corner 36 are also shown. These examples of damage and others not shown may be repaired by the methods taught in the current invention.
- airfoil 26 represents blade 24 on disc 22, although the present invention should not be considered so limiting since the repair method disclosed herein may be extended for general use with any type and form of workpiece.
- the site Prior to depositing repair metal in the damaged site (Step 4), the site is cleaned by those methods known to those in the art. Material may be removed around the damage sites, such as cracks and foreign contaminants, to allow for easier metal deposition.
- Repair metal may then be deposited in the damaged site until the repaired region exceeds the initial dimensions of airfoil 20. (Step 4). Damaged sections may also be cut away and replaced by new sections. Repair may be performed by many methods known in the art. A preferred embodiment is repair by fusion welding. Preferred embodiments are gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), laser beam welding, plasma arc welding and electron beam welding.
- GTAW gas tungsten arc welding
- laser beam welding laser beam welding
- plasma arc welding plasma arc welding
- electron beam welding electron beam welding
- Titanium alloy candidates for integrally bladed rotor (IBR) or bladed disc (BLISK) applications for compressor stages behind the fan include, but are not limited to, in weight percent, Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo (Ti-6246), Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo (Ti-6242) and Ti-6Al-4V (Ti-6-4).
- Ti-6246 alloy exhibits improved elevated temperature properties as compared to Ti-6242 and Ti-6-4 alloys and is a leading candidate.
- Weld repair of Ti-6242 and Ti-6-4 alloys would find difficulties in the weld repair of Ti-6246 alloy. In particular, enhanced crack growth behavior leading to reduced mechanical properties in the weld.
- FIG. 4A illustrates the typical shape of fusion zone 40 and weld metal grain morphology 42 of an alloy with poor fusion weldability such as Ti-6246 alloy.
- Ti-6246 alloy an alloy with poor fusion weldability
- FIG. 4A illustrates the typical shape of fusion zone 40 and weld metal grain morphology 42 of an alloy with poor fusion weldability such as Ti-6246 alloy.
- Ti-6246 alloy the solidification behavior results in centerline grain boundary 48, which is susceptible to fracture along grain boundaries during service.
- Fig. 4B illustrates the typical shape of fusion zone 50 and weld metal grain morphology 52 of an alloy with good fusion weldability such as Ti-6242 alloy under identical welding conditions as those used for Ti-6246 alloy shown in Fig. 4A .
- an alloy with good fusion weldability such as Ti-6242 alloy under identical welding conditions as those used for Ti-6246 alloy shown in Fig. 4A .
- Ti-6246 alloy Another contributor to weld property in Ti-6246 alloy is the formation of a brittle orthorhombic martensite phase in the weld fusion zone microstructure.
- Orthorhombic martensite forms due to excessive rapid cooling rate in the weld zone immediately after welding.
- the transformation can be suppressed by a slower cooling rate resulting in a more ductile alpha plus beta phase microstructure.
- the martensitic transformation occurs even at slower cooling rates and is difficult to suppress.
- the brittle martensite phase significantly increases the susceptibility of fracture in the weld metal.
- the brittle martensitic microstructure is not significantly altered by conventional weld stress relief anneals in the vicinity of 1100°F (593°C).
- a number of strategies have been identified for use either individually or in combination to improve weld property of Ti-6246 alloy IBR repair. These are first, alter the thermal dynamics of the weld process by changing the weld parameters and/or joint geometry to control the weld cooling rate. Changing the composition of the weld metal to a compatible Ti alloy having a significantly lower or no propensity to form deleterious phases such as orthorhombic martensite in the weld metal is another strategy.
- an inventive embodiment comprises using Ti-6242 alloy filler metal when welding Ti-6246 alloy to minimize centerline weld fracture.
- commercially pure Ti is an alternative titanium welding filler metal.
- Another but not limiting example is to use post-weld thermal processing to alter the formation of deleterious phases in Ti-6246 alloy welds.
- a post-weld heat treatment of about 1300°F (704°C) can eliminate the brittle orthorhombic martensite phase in Ti-6246 alloy.
- a recommended stress relief anneal of airfoil 20 following deposition of repair metal may be heating the airfoil to about 1275°F (691°C) to about 1325°F (718°C) for about 1 to about 4 hours in an inert atmosphere to prevent alpha case formation.
- Ti-6246 alloy is heated above 1000°F (538°C) in the presence of oxygen for an extended period of time, an embrittled zone of oxygen enriched alpha phase forms at the surface that is called "alpha case" in the art.
- alpha case The formation of alpha case on a titanium alloy turbine blade causes the blade to be highly susceptible to fatigue failure and deleterious impact damage by foreign objects, and needs to be avoided or significantly curtailed.
- titanium alloys susceptible to alpha case formation are preferably heat treated in inert atmospheres.
- the airfoil may be cooled at a rate of from about 40°F (4°C) to about 100°F (38°C) per minute.
- FIG. 5 schematically illustrates airfoil heat treating fixture 60 positioned on repaired airfoil 26R in an exemplary embodiment. Cooling means for maintaining hub temperatures less than 800°F (427°C) using water and air flow are incorporated in fixture 60. Heating means comprising high intensity infrared lamps are incorporated in fixture 60.
- repaired airfoil 26R is machined to predetermined dimensions and blended surface configurations. (Step 10)
- airfoil 26R is preferably subjected to laser shock peening to introduce residual surface compressive stresses.
- Laser shock peening is described in commonly owned US-A-6,238,187 , which is incorporated herein in its entirety as reference.
- a high intensity laser beam impinges on airfoil 20 and injects a compressive shock wave into the part.
- the stress level in the shock wave exceeds the yield strength of the part resulting in a plastically deformed surface and sub-surface region containing compressive residual stresses much like ordinary shock peening but deeper in extent to airfoil 26R.
- the laser moves over the surface creating a series of overlapping laser shock peened spots.
- the spots are normally circular but other shaped spots such as elliptical, square, triangular, etc. can be used.
- the depth of the compressive stress zone is controlled by the pulse intensity, i.e. the power of the laser.
- repaired airfoil 26R is returned to service (Step 14).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/102,709 US20120279066A1 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | WELDING Ti-6246 INTEGRALLY BLADED ROTOR AIRFOILS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2520762A1 true EP2520762A1 (fr) | 2012-11-07 |
EP2520762B1 EP2520762B1 (fr) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=45976695
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12161132.1A Active EP2520762B1 (fr) | 2011-05-06 | 2012-03-23 | Soudage de surfaces portantes de rotor à aubage intégral Ti-6246 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120279066A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2520762B1 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG185868A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2548974A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Traitement thermique local de lame IBR utilisant un chauffage par infrarouge |
CN104439637A (zh) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 句容五星机械制造有限公司 | 一种搅拌机叶片co2焊接工艺 |
EP2947266A1 (fr) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Procédés de réparation d'un rotor à aubes intégré |
DE102018203777A1 (de) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Nachbehandlungsverfahren für Schaufeln einer Strömungsmaschine |
EP3995668A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-11 | Fyzikální ústav AV CR, v.v.i. | Procédé permettant de prolonger la durée de vie d'une aube de turbine affectée par piqûre de corrosion et produit correspondant |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2623252A1 (fr) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de liaison interposée de deux composants utilisant des formes en vu de manipuler les composants |
US20160146024A1 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hybrid bonded turbine rotors and methods for manufacturing the same |
DE102015111746A1 (de) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-01-26 | Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg | Gekühltes Turbinenlaufrad, insbesondere für ein Flugtriebwerk |
US9951632B2 (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2018-04-24 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hybrid bonded turbine rotors and methods for manufacturing the same |
US10633731B2 (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-04-28 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for producing enhanced fatigue and tensile properties in integrally bladed rotor forgings |
US10935037B2 (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2021-03-02 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Tool for simultaneous local stress relief of each of a multiple of linear friction welds of a rotor forging |
CN109483146B (zh) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-06-09 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | 一种修复钛铝金属间化合物铸件缺陷的方法 |
FR3089443B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-01-01 | Airbus Operations Sas | procede de soudure de pièces par friction linéaire et traitement thermique |
CN113118608A (zh) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | 分步式电子束熔焊与激光冲击强化复合制造装置及方法 |
CN113118595A (zh) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | 一种熔焊与激光冲击强化复合制造的装置及方法 |
CN113878218B (zh) * | 2021-11-13 | 2023-06-09 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | 一种钛合金支板的电子束焊接结构增强方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6238187B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-05-29 | Lsp Technologies, Inc. | Method using laser shock peening to process airfoil weld repairs pertaining to blade cut and weld techniques |
EP1253289A2 (fr) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Procédé de fabrication et de réparation d'un rotor à aubage intégré |
US20050274008A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-15 | General Electric Company | Method for repairing a damaged blade of a BLISK |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6326585B1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2001-12-04 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for laser twist weld of compressor blisks airfoils |
US8539659B2 (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2013-09-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of repairing an article |
-
2011
- 2011-05-06 US US13/102,709 patent/US20120279066A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-02-07 SG SG2012008645A patent/SG185868A1/en unknown
- 2012-03-23 EP EP12161132.1A patent/EP2520762B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6238187B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-05-29 | Lsp Technologies, Inc. | Method using laser shock peening to process airfoil weld repairs pertaining to blade cut and weld techniques |
EP1253289A2 (fr) * | 2001-04-17 | 2002-10-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Procédé de fabrication et de réparation d'un rotor à aubage intégré |
US20050274008A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-12-15 | General Electric Company | Method for repairing a damaged blade of a BLISK |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2548974A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Traitement thermique local de lame IBR utilisant un chauffage par infrarouge |
US8611732B2 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2013-12-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Local heat treatment of IBR blade using infrared heating |
EP2947266A1 (fr) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Procédés de réparation d'un rotor à aubes intégré |
JP2016014386A (ja) * | 2014-05-19 | 2016-01-28 | ユナイテッド テクノロジーズ コーポレイションUnited Technologies Corporation | 一体型ブレード付ロータを修理する方法 |
US9669489B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2017-06-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Methods of repairing integrally bladed rotors |
CN104439637A (zh) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 句容五星机械制造有限公司 | 一种搅拌机叶片co2焊接工艺 |
DE102018203777A1 (de) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Nachbehandlungsverfahren für Schaufeln einer Strömungsmaschine |
EP3995668A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-11 | Fyzikální ústav AV CR, v.v.i. | Procédé permettant de prolonger la durée de vie d'une aube de turbine affectée par piqûre de corrosion et produit correspondant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG185868A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 |
US20120279066A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
EP2520762B1 (fr) | 2015-10-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2520762B1 (fr) | Soudage de surfaces portantes de rotor à aubage intégral Ti-6246 | |
US6787740B2 (en) | Integrally bladed rotor airfoil fabrication and repair techniques | |
EP2187020B1 (fr) | Procédé de réparation d'une aube de rotor de turbine | |
EP1602442B1 (fr) | Méthodes pour réparer des composants de turbomoteur | |
EP1319462B1 (fr) | Procédé de soudage à faisceau d'électron de superalliages monocristallins | |
JP4039472B2 (ja) | タービン・ロータ、蒸気タービン・ロータ・アセンブリ及び鋼合金製タービン・ロータを補修する方法 | |
EP2030718A1 (fr) | Procédé de réparation d'articles d'alliage à base de nickel | |
EP2815841B1 (fr) | Procédé pour un traitement thermique après soudure de composants soudés en superalliages consolidés par précipitation gamma prime | |
EP0392656A1 (fr) | Réparation d'aubes de turbine | |
EP2298489A1 (fr) | Composition de superalliage et procédé de formation d'un composant de moteur à turbine | |
US11826849B2 (en) | Heat treatment and stress relief for solid-state welded nickel alloys | |
JP2007513780A (ja) | コンプレッサロータの製造方法 | |
CA2735302A1 (fr) | Pale et ses methodes de fabrication et de reparation | |
JPH09192880A (ja) | 準安定β型チタンのインサートを備えたαβ型チタン製の羽根の製造法及びその方法によって製造された羽根 | |
US20150211372A1 (en) | Hot isostatic pressing to heal weld cracks | |
US7985307B2 (en) | Triple phase titanium fan and compressor blade and methods therefor | |
EP1561827A1 (fr) | Méthode de soudage d'un acier ferritique comprenant, après le soudage, un traitement thermique suivi par un travail à froid de la soudure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130225 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20150710 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 758062 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20151115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602012011920 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20151028 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 758062 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20151028 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160128 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160228 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160129 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160229 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602012011920 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160331 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20160729 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160323 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20161130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160331 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160331 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160323 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160331 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602012011920 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: SCHMITT-NILSON SCHRAUD WAIBEL WOHLFROM PATENTA, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602012011920 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: SCHMITT-NILSON SCHRAUD WAIBEL WOHLFROM PATENTA, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 602012011920 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP. (N.D.GES.D. STAATES , US Free format text: FORMER OWNER: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP., HARTFORD, CONN., US |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20120323 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151028 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 602012011920 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION (N.D.GES.D.S, US Free format text: FORMER OWNER: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP. (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELAWARE), FARMINGTON, CONN., US |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230520 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240220 Year of fee payment: 13 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240220 Year of fee payment: 13 |