EP2514039A2 - Procédé de fixation d'un faisceau électrique - Google Patents
Procédé de fixation d'un faisceau électriqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP2514039A2 EP2514039A2 EP10808997A EP10808997A EP2514039A2 EP 2514039 A2 EP2514039 A2 EP 2514039A2 EP 10808997 A EP10808997 A EP 10808997A EP 10808997 A EP10808997 A EP 10808997A EP 2514039 A2 EP2514039 A2 EP 2514039A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- sheath
- toothed portion
- electrical
- harness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
- H01R13/5845—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable the strain relief being achieved by molding parts around cable and connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/26—Connections in which at least one of the connecting parts has projections which bite into or engage the other connecting part in order to improve the contact
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/489—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member spring force increased by screw, cam, wedge, or other fastening means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
- H01R43/24—Assembling by moulding on contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
- H01R13/5804—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/02—Soldered or welded connections
- H01R4/023—Soldered or welded connections between cables or wires and terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/10—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
- H01R4/18—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation by crimping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of fixing an electric harness. Its main purpose is to secure the operation of various equipment of a motor vehicle.
- the field of the invention is, in general, that of the protection of connections or electrical connections, and more particularly of the protection of electrical harnesses.
- a motor vehicle is equipped with electrical harnesses, making it possible to connect different equipment or electrical and / or electronic elements of a vehicle to each other.
- An electrical harness includes at least one electrical wire and a sheath protecting said electrical wire.
- the electrical wires of the various beams are fixed by soldering, crimping or the like, to an electrical circuit, for making electronic connections.
- the electronic connections are likely to be in the safety equipment, for example in an airbag, or in optional equipment, for example in a car radio.
- an electrical connection may be damaged by a user.
- said beams may be torn off with the weight of said part.
- the connections connecting the harness to the electrical circuit are then deteriorated.
- Such deterioration of the connections is visible or not.
- the beams are torn off, and the user can repair or repair the connection.
- the connection no longer works. In this case, the user may replace the defective part in the vehicle, and the function to be provided by the room in question will not be filled, which may, in some cases, pose security problems.
- a first system in which the electric wire is passed through an "S" shaped conduit having numerous curvatures.
- the large number of curvatures combined with low value radii of curvature considerably reduce the user's constraints on the connection connecting the electrical harness to an electrical circuit.
- a second system is to put a connector to ensure the connection between the harness and the electrical circuit.
- the connector is automatically inserted into an electrical circuit, before being soldered to the electrical circuit.
- the thus welded connector becomes then inseparable from the electrical circuit.
- the beams are then connected to the connector. When a user holds the part by the beams, the connector remains welded to the electrical circuit.
- a third system used in electrical cords of household appliances, consists of overmolding plastic around a bundle and an insert.
- the electrical wire of the beam is welded to the insert, and the sheath of said beam remains outside.
- Overmoulding of the assembly, beam and insert is performed in a mold.
- a plastic material surrounds the sheath and the insert.
- the major disadvantage of this system is that the overmolding process causes constraints on the electrical connection. The part of the sheath that is overmolded, slides into the plastic and folds. The soldering of the electric wire is then no longer properly protected.
- the fixing method according to the invention, and the associated device make it possible to solve the problems that have just been mentioned.
- a solution is proposed for improving the maintenance of the beams at their connection on an electric circuit; for this purpose, in the invention, it is proposed in particular to add a toothed portion on an insert receiving said beam.
- the device according to the invention has several advantages, particularly in economic terms by limiting the number of repairs and / or replacement to be made, but also in terms of security through the reliability of connections.
- the invention therefore essentially relates to a method for fixing a motor vehicle electrical harness comprising an electric wire and a sheath, said method comprising a step of holding, by welding or crimping, the electric wire on an insert, characterized in that the method comprises a crimping step in which the following operations are performed:
- an overmoulding operation in which overmolding is performed around at least a part of the bundle and the insert.
- the method according to the invention may have one or more additional characteristics among the following:
- the overmoulding operation is performed during the clamping operation
- a first movable member and a second movable member are provided by a first movable member and a second movable member;
- the first movable member bears on the sheath, and the second movable member bears on the insert;
- the present invention also relates to a device for holding a motor vehicle beam, comprising an electric wire and a sheath in an insert, suitable for implementing the method according to the invention, characterized in that the insert comprises in particular a toothed portion resting on the sheath of the beam.
- the toothed portion comprises teeth of a size depending on the thickness of the sheath
- the device comprises an overmolding having at least one opening at the toothed portion
- the size of the toothed portion is greater than the size of the opening.
- FIG. 3 a representation of a diagram of an exemplary implementation of the method according to the invention
- FIG. 1 represents a sectional view of the device according to the invention before a crimping step 310.
- the device according to the invention comprises in particular the following elements:
- a beam 100 comprising an electric wire 120 and a sheath 1 10;
- an insert 200 comprising a toothed portion 220.
- the electrical wire 120 is made of an electrically conductive material.
- the sheath 1 10 for not conducting electricity is made of an insulating material.
- the insert 200 is advantageously a deformable material, made of the same material as the electric wire 120, said material being electrically conductive; advantageously, the insert 200 is therefore a metal insert.
- the toothed portion 220 of the insert 200 is located in this example under the sheath 1 10.
- the toothed portion 220 has teeth directed towards the sheath 1 10.
- the teeth are distributed over a defined length and have a defined depth as a function of the thickness of the sheath 1 10. For example, it is proposed a distribution of the teeth over five millimeters in length, and a depth of 0.5 millimeters for a sheath thickness of 1.5 millimeters.
- the insert 200 may comprise a toothed circular portion surrounding the sheath 1 10.
- the bundle 100 then passes through the circular toothed portion so that the sheath 1 10 is at the level of the circular toothed portion and the wire electrical 120 is located above the insert 200.
- the electrical wire 120 makes it possible to provide an electrical connection with the insert
- the insert 200 may be connected to a printed circuit not shown.
- FIG. 2 described in conjunction with the diagram of FIG. 3, shows a sectional view of the device according to the invention after the crimping step 310.
- FIG. 2 shows in particular the elements present in FIG. 1, in particular an insert 200, comprising a toothed portion 220, and a beam 100, comprising an electric wire 120 and a sheath 1 10.
- the process according to the invention comprises in particular two stages:
- a first step, said maintenance 300 consists in maintaining an electrical connection between the electrical wire 120 of the beam 100 and the insert 200.
- the electrical connection is made by a welding 400 for conducting electricity between the beam 100 and In another embodiment, the welding 400 is replaced by a crimping.
- a second so-called crimping step 310 consists in permanently fixing the insert 200 on the sheath 110, by a deformation of the sheath 110 on the toothed portion 220.
- the crimping step 310 advantageously comprises two operations:
- the first movable element is thus resting on the sheath 110 and the second movable element rests on the toothed portion 220 of the insert 200.
- the two movable elements are in abutment, forcing the sheath 110 on the toothed portion 220, the insert 200 and the sheath 110 are in position Clamping.
- the overmoulding operation 312 consists in producing an overmoulding 600, in particular of plastic material, around the sheath 110, the insert 200 and the moving parts.
- Crimping step 310 allows the toothed portion 220 and the sheath 110 to maintain a clamping position during the life of a workpiece 700.
- FIG. 4 represents a perspective view of a part 700 made by the method according to the invention.
- the part 700 is shown after the crimping step 310.
- the openings 500 left after removal of the movable elements are visible following the overmolding operation 312 of the plastic.
- Overmolding 600 thus traps the electrical wire 120 and the insert 200, to protect the crimping 400 and thus the electrical connection, and traps the sheath 110 and the toothed portion 220 in the clamping position.
- the prolonged holding of the clamping position advantageously increases the difficulty in tearing the beam 100, and thus protects the electrical connection.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0906123A FR2954602B1 (fr) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Procede de fixation d'un faisceau electrique |
| PCT/FR2010/000842 WO2011080417A2 (fr) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-16 | Procédé de fixation d'un faisceau électrique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2514039A2 true EP2514039A2 (fr) | 2012-10-24 |
| EP2514039B1 EP2514039B1 (fr) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=42315236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10808997.0A Not-in-force EP2514039B1 (fr) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-16 | Procédé de fixation d'un faisceau électrique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2514039B1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2954602B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011080417A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2982429B1 (fr) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-11-15 | Sagemcom Energy & Telecom Sas | Organe de conduction electrique et procede de fabrication d'un tel organe |
| FR3013518B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-18 | 2018-01-05 | Psa Automobiles Sa. | Dispositif de conduction electrique a conducteurs electriques a extremites couplees et logees dans deux sous-parties d'un boitier |
| CN112563847B (zh) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-02-11 | 江苏创立电器设备有限公司 | 一种便携即熔式电缆接头连接装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS524084A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Cord end molding method |
| US5470238A (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 1995-11-28 | Intercon Systems, Inc. | Shielded ribbon cable electrical connector assembly and method |
| JP4074097B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2008-04-09 | モレックス インコーポレーテッド | プラグ |
| JP4198342B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-24 | 2008-12-17 | 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 | シールドケーブルの電気コネクタ、そのコネクタ本体及びこの電気コネクタの製造方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 FR FR0906123A patent/FR2954602B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-12-16 EP EP10808997.0A patent/EP2514039B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-12-16 WO PCT/FR2010/000842 patent/WO2011080417A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011080417A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2954602A1 (fr) | 2011-06-24 |
| WO2011080417A2 (fr) | 2011-07-07 |
| FR2954602B1 (fr) | 2012-10-05 |
| EP2514039B1 (fr) | 2014-06-18 |
| WO2011080417A3 (fr) | 2011-08-25 |
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