EP2510293A1 - Schiebetürsystem für kühlgeräte - Google Patents
Schiebetürsystem für kühlgeräteInfo
- Publication number
- EP2510293A1 EP2510293A1 EP10790350A EP10790350A EP2510293A1 EP 2510293 A1 EP2510293 A1 EP 2510293A1 EP 10790350 A EP10790350 A EP 10790350A EP 10790350 A EP10790350 A EP 10790350A EP 2510293 A1 EP2510293 A1 EP 2510293A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- sliding door
- damping
- door system
- damping device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/021—Sliding doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/02—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights
- E05F1/025—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights with rectilinearly-moving counterweights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
- E05Y2201/412—Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/102—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for cold-rooms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sliding door system for refrigerators, with at least one door element and with a closing mechanism comprising at least one drive device, at least one damping device and at least one receiving element according to the features of claim 1.
- DE 10 2009 016 208 A1 discloses a sliding lid system for refrigerators.
- This sliding cover system has a first and a second cover part, of which at least one cover part is designed to be movable and wherein the cover parts lie in the closed state in a plane.
- the guidance of the movable lid part is realized by means of rollers running in one or more roller conveyors. This should reduce the friction when moving a cover part and the possibility of optimal sealing and a precise cover guide be possible.
- This sliding lid system is designed so that it can be operated manually by the user, in which the respectively openable lid part is moved by hand from a closed position to an open position.
- This cooling device which is also referred to as goods presentation furniture, has a goods space opening, which is at least partially closed by means of one or more movable sliding cover. Furthermore, this cooling device has means for automatic movement of the sliding cover or on which can be formed, for example, as a cable and / or belt system, in which the sliding cover or by means of a drive over the cable and / or belt system are movable. It is further disclosed that the method of sliding cover from a closed position to an open position by gears and / or rack direct drives can be done or via Reibradantriebe and / or hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder. Furthermore, this cooling device should have means for detecting the opening times of the sliding cover.
- these means can be corresponding switches which automatically close the sliding cover again after opening in a specific time window.
- These means may also be, for example, speech recognition devices or normal mechanical or electromechanical switches.
- the guide rails in the known state of the art, on which the rollers of the door elements are mounted or on which they run, are never exactly horizontal or parallel to each other.
- the drive devices required for closing the door elements such as coil springs, closing weights, cables, etc., must be dimensioned in this way. be ned that the door elements are still safe even in these unfavorable conditions.
- the currently used elastic damping or sealing elements can reduce this only slightly, but in some cases represent a visual impairment of the refrigerators.
- the sliding door system according to the invention for refrigerators with at least one door element, and with a closing mechanism comprising at least one drive device, at least one damping device and at least one receiving element is characterized in that the damping device at least one damping element and at least one drive element connected in parallel and / or arranged are, wherein the receiving element is movably arranged on the damping device, wherein the drive device is formed so that the door element is movable over a travel path from an open position to a closed position, that at least one entrainment element is arranged on the door element, which is in operative connection in the closed position of the door element with the receiving element, that after a defined travel of the door element from the closed position locked in an open position, the receiving element on the damping device and the driving element is arranged spaced from the receiving element.
- the sliding door system for refrigerators according to the invention also has a significantly reduced wear of the individual elements.
- the damping device is arranged on the door element itself. This has the advantage that these door elements can fully realize the desired closing function and can be retrofitted at the same time for already in use refrigerators
- the damping device is arranged on the body of the refrigerator. This can be implemented inexpensively, but also visually appealing, particularly in the production of refrigerators.
- the sliding door system according to the invention is further distinguished by the fact that the drive device, which allows the door elements to move independently from the open position into the closed position, is designed as a spring element.
- the drive device which allows the door elements to move independently from the open position into the closed position
- the spring element is designed as a spring element.
- known coil springs, torsion springs and the like are used, which allow a precisely dimensioned and metered closing movement of the door elements via the travel path.
- the sliding door system according to the invention comprises a drive device which is formed as a rope having a weight element.
- This advantageous design makes it possible to optimally move all sizes or weights of door elements in such refrigerators.
- the receiving element is arranged pivotably relative to the driving element.
- the damping element of the damper device is designed as a rotary damper.
- the damping element designed as a rotary damper is in operative connection with a toothed rack.
- This advantageous embodiment makes it possible to decelerate the defined path from an open position to the closed position of the door elements so that the last, for example, 3 to 15 cm, which the door element still has to be moved to the closed position, with a uniform and low Speed are feasible. This ensures that a user who still wants to reach into the interior of the refrigerator, is not trapped or impaired by the otherwise fast and hard-closing door elements.
- separate devices for preventing bruising or other impairments of the user can be dispensed with.
- the damping element of the damping device is designed as a linear damper.
- the life of the damping device and thus of the sliding door system for refrigerators according to the invention can be considerably extended, in particular by the combination of rotary or linear dampers, since the sliding door system according to the invention only has a defined travel of about 3 to 15 cm up to the closed position of the door element with this is in active connection.
- the damping device and the drive device are less least partially arranged parallel to each other and / or switched.
- the sliding door system according to the invention for refrigerators is very compact and space-saving to produce and can be arranged in the refrigerator.
- the damping device does not come into contact with the cooled air of the interior of the cooling units and thus operates independently of the room temperature and the temperature inside the refrigerator constant. The damping device is thus not exposed to different temperatures that arise, for example, when opening the door elements of the sliding door system and that influence the damping behavior and change the damped closing movement of the door element depending on temperature.
- FIG. 1 Perspective view of a refrigerator with sliding door system
- Fig. 2 Partial sectional front view of a sliding door system according to the invention for refrigerators
- FIG. 3 partially cutaway plan view of a sliding door system according to the invention for refrigerators
- the cooling device 1 shows a perspective view of a cooling device 1 is shown.
- the cooling device 1 has a body which is formed by the side walls 4, 5, the bottom 6, the top floor 7 and the rear wall 8.
- the opening of the body can be closed by the door elements 2, 3.
- the door element 3 of the cooling device 1 is shown in the closed position GS, while the door element 2 of the cooling device 1 is shown in an open position OS, wherein between the Lähgsseite the door element 2 and the side wall 4 of the refrigerator 1, an opening is formed and the Distance between the side wall 4 and the longitudinal side of the door element 2 of the refrigerator 1, the travel V defined.
- the door elements 2, 3 are arranged so that they are mutually movable parallel to each other and are each movable from the closed position GS in an open position OS on the travel path V and not shown here
- Closing mechanism ensures that the door elements 2, 3 are independently movable from the open position OS via the travel path V in a closed position GS.
- the cooling unit 1 has the side walls 4, 5, the bottom 6, the top bottom 7 and a rear wall 8.
- the door element 2 is shown in an open position OS and removed from the side wall 4 via a travel path V.
- the door element 2 of the cooling device 1 has at its upper free end in this embodiment, two rollers 9, 91, which are rotatably guided in a arranged below the top 7 guide rail system 10.
- the driving element 50 is arranged on the left longitudinal side of the door element 2 above the roller 9, which has an approximately U-shaped geometry in cross section.
- a holding element 24 is disposed above the roller 91.
- the drive device 20 is arranged, which is designed as a weight element 22 having a cable 21.
- the cable 21 is in the sliding door system for refrigerators 1 according to the invention arranged so that it is above the guide rail system 10 and below the top 7 parallel to the damping device 30 and ends on the deflection element 23 between the side wall 4 and the side wall 4 'on the weight member 22.
- the weight element 22 By moving the door element 2 from the closed position GS to the open position OS, the weight element 22 is changed in its vertical position via the holding element 24 and as soon as the door element 2 is no longer held by the user, it is replaced by the weight element 22 and the rope 21 moves automatically from the open position OS to the closed position GS via the travel path V.
- the driving element 50 is spaced from the receiving element 40 of the damping device 30, wherein at the same time the receiving element 40 is locked to the damping device 30.
- the damping device 30 has a housing with a damping element 31 and a drive element 32.
- the drive element 32 is designed as a helical spring and with the damping element 31, which is a linear damper, connected in parallel and / or arranged.
- the receiving element 40 is, however, movably arranged on the housing of the damping device 30.
- FIG 3 is a partially sectioned plan view of the cooling device 1 is shown.
- the cooling device 1 the side walls 4, 5, a rear wall 8 and a bottom 6.
- the damping devices 30 are each arranged opposite one another. However, it is also within the scope of the invention that the damping devices 30 are arranged on the side walls 4, 5.
- the door element 2 is shown moved from the closed position GS to the open position OS via the travel path V.
- the door element 2 has a drive device 20, which is formed in this embodiment as a spring element.
- the driving element 50 is arranged, which is positioned in the open position spaced from the receiving element 40.
- the damping device 30 has a receiving element 40, which is movably arranged on the damping device 30 and positioned over the defined travel path VD spaced from the side wall 4.
- the door element 2 from the open position OS on the travel V in the closed position GS is movable.
- This situation is represented by the door element 3 in this embodiment.
- the door element 3 was moved from an open position OS (not shown here) by the drive device 20 designed as a spring element into the closed position GS via the rollers 9, 91 in the guide rail system 10, not shown, and lies with its right side against the inside of the side wall 5.
- the driving element 50 is arranged on the door element 3.
- the carrier element 50 comes into operative connection with the receiving element 40 in accordance with a defined travel path VD.
- the closing speed of the door element 3 is reduced and arranged in the direction of the side wall 4, 5 movably arranged on the damping device 30 receiving element 40, the door element 3 is braked and reduced Speed in the closed position GS transferred.
- the receiving element 40 is in operative connection with the driving element 50.
- the entrainment element 50 pivots the receiving element 40 out of its locked position and remains in operative connection therewith until the door element 2, 3 closes Position GS has reached.
- the driving element 50, the receiving element 40 which is movably disposed on the damping device 30, move over a defined travel VD, the receiving element 40 is defined in the position of Traversing VD locked to the damping device 30 and the door element 2, 3 is moved further in the open position OS.
- the damping device 30 is arranged directly on the door element 2, 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200920016776 DE202009016776U1 (de) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Schiebetürsystem für Kühlgeräte |
| PCT/EP2010/007231 WO2011069609A1 (de) | 2009-12-11 | 2010-11-30 | Schiebetürsystem für kühlgeräte |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2510293A1 true EP2510293A1 (de) | 2012-10-17 |
| EP2510293B1 EP2510293B1 (de) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=43902350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10790350.2A Revoked EP2510293B1 (de) | 2009-12-11 | 2010-11-30 | Schiebetürsystem für kühlgeräte |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2510293B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE202009016776U1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2471494T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011069609A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012101410A1 (de) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-08-22 | REMIS Gesellschaft für Entwicklung und Vertrieb von technischen Elementen mit beschränkter Haftung | Kühlschrank |
| CN103422784A (zh) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-04 | 宫文峰 | 偏置配重驱动自动关闭式门 |
| US9532659B2 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2017-01-03 | Anthony, Inc. | Sliding door assembly for a refrigerated display case |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH520254A (de) * | 1971-05-14 | 1972-03-15 | Wanner Ag Maschinenfabrik | Stossdämpfer, insbesondere für Schiebetüren von Kühlräumen |
| GB2041069B (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1983-01-12 | Nippon Check Mfg Co Ltd | Semi-automatic sliding door device with tension spring |
| US4884369A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1989-12-05 | Tatham Gerald F | Sliding door closer |
| DE29920016U1 (de) * | 1999-11-13 | 2000-01-27 | Möller, Erik, 50939 Köln | Kühlmöbel mit einer Schiebetür |
| DE10107028B4 (de) * | 2001-02-15 | 2009-02-05 | ems-Isoliertüren Mickeleit GmbH & Co. KG | Schiebetür mit Energiespeicher |
| DE10118437A1 (de) | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-17 | Linde Ag | Warenpräsentationsmöbel mit Schiebedeckel |
| DE20218927U1 (de) * | 2002-12-05 | 2003-02-13 | Hettich-Heinze GmbH & Co. KG, 32139 Spenge | Dämpfungs- und Einzugsvorrichtung für Schiebetüren |
| JP4446824B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-21 | 2010-04-07 | 株式会社ニフコ | スライド補助装置 |
| DE502005011233D1 (de) * | 2004-11-26 | 2011-05-19 | Krischke Lengersdorf Christian | Schiebetürsystem |
| DE202008006892U1 (de) | 2008-04-11 | 2009-08-20 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Kühl- und/oder Gefriertruhe |
| DE202008008006U1 (de) * | 2008-06-14 | 2009-10-29 | Gebr. Willach Gmbh | Schiebetür |
| DE202008008176U1 (de) * | 2008-06-18 | 2009-10-29 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
-
2009
- 2009-12-11 DE DE200920016776 patent/DE202009016776U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-11-30 EP EP10790350.2A patent/EP2510293B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2010-11-30 ES ES10790350.2T patent/ES2471494T3/es active Active
- 2010-11-30 WO PCT/EP2010/007231 patent/WO2011069609A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011069609A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2510293B1 (de) | 2014-03-12 |
| DE202009016776U1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
| ES2471494T3 (es) | 2014-06-26 |
| WO2011069609A1 (de) | 2011-06-16 |
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