EP2509069A2 - Dispositif et procédé de réduction des oscillations d'une plaque transparente en particulier - Google Patents

Dispositif et procédé de réduction des oscillations d'une plaque transparente en particulier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2509069A2
EP2509069A2 EP12163205A EP12163205A EP2509069A2 EP 2509069 A2 EP2509069 A2 EP 2509069A2 EP 12163205 A EP12163205 A EP 12163205A EP 12163205 A EP12163205 A EP 12163205A EP 2509069 A2 EP2509069 A2 EP 2509069A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
vibration
compensation
modes
sensors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12163205A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2509069A3 (fr
Inventor
Johannes Priv.-Doz. DI Dr. Gerstmayr
Manfred DI Dr. Nader
Wolfgang DI Berger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Austrian Center of Competence in Mechatronics GmbH
Original Assignee
Austrian Center of Competence in Mechatronics GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Austrian Center of Competence in Mechatronics GmbH filed Critical Austrian Center of Competence in Mechatronics GmbH
Publication of EP2509069A2 publication Critical patent/EP2509069A2/fr
Publication of EP2509069A3 publication Critical patent/EP2509069A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10Applications
    • G10K2210/129Vibration, e.g. instead of, or in addition to, acoustic noise
    • G10K2210/1291Anti-Vibration-Control, e.g. reducing vibrations in panels or beams

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method for reducing a vibration of a particular transparent plate, in particular a disc, taken in the measurement data from the edge region of the vibrating plate and the plate is loaded over its edge region with a compensation oscillation in response to these measurement data such that thus a At least partial reduction of the vibration of the plate occurs.
  • a method for vibration compensation of beams is known from the prior art, in which a modal filtering a separation of the Sensor signals in shares of each vibration modes is performed.
  • Such a method is also known by the technical term method of independent modal space control ("IMSC: Independent Modal Space Control").
  • IMSC Independent Modal Space Control
  • This separation of components can be created by a linear combination of two sensor signals, but these sensor signals must be suitable for this, or the sensor signals or measurement data must be taken from suitable locations on the structure.
  • sensors are arranged distributed over the beam structure.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to improve a method for vibration compensation of a particular transparent plate of the type described in such a way that on the one hand steadfast allows a comparatively high extinction of plate vibrations, on the other hand, however, a low process cost, which does not affect the plate, especially their field of vision requires.
  • the invention solves this problem by measuring data taken at locations of the edge region with maximum curvature of vibration modes of the plate, by linear combination suitable measurement data parameters for at least one vibration mode, in particular at least two vibration modes of the plate determined, depending on these parameters for each quadrant the plate vibration components are calculated on the compensation vibration and thus each relevant quadrant of the plate is charged to the common formation of the compensation vibration.
  • a plate can be understood as a plate-shaped substrate.
  • each relevant quadrant of the plate can then be loaded in order to jointly form the compensation oscillation.
  • the invention can therefore stand out from the prior art despite reduced process complexity by a faster, stable and more efficient vibration damping, preferably if this at least two modes of vibration are compensated, for which purpose no visual impairment of the transparency of the plate must be taken into account.
  • the method for vibration compensation can be improved, because a more even total load of the quadrants can thus be exploited on account of several points of the plate loaded in parallel.
  • the method can be improved if no vibration components are applied to the plate at the points for taking measurement data. Adverse effects of overlays can thus be avoided, which also the stability of the process can be improved.
  • vibration compensation of these modes can be made possible in a quick and simple manner.
  • the dynamics as well as the stability of the method can thus be increased, in particular if in this case the first three vibration modes are taken into account.
  • the invention achieves the stated object in that sensors are provided in the edge region at locations with maximum curvature of vibration modes and that the control device both at least one modal filter connected to the sensors, in particular at least two modal filters connected to the sensors, for separating the measurement data in Shares of individual vibration modes of the plate, as well as for each filter associated therewith or with each filter controller for generating controlled variables as a function of the separated portions of the measured data and each associated with at least one actuator of a quadrant switching stages for joining the controlled variables to vibrational components of the compensation oscillation as a function of the quadrant-wise control of the actuators.
  • the control device has both at least one modal filter connected to the sensors, in particular at least two modal filters connected to the sensors, for separating the measured data into parts of individual vibration modes of the plate, as well as for each filter an associated controller for generating controlled variables depending on the separated portions of the measured data.
  • Increased force introduction into the plate can be made possible if in each quadrant of the plate an actuator group of parallel and distributed actuators is provided. In addition, it can be used to create a more uniform force input than with a punctual load on the plate.
  • the influences of the decisive eigenmodes of the plate can be detected and compensated, if in each case between two quadrants at least one sensor is provided.
  • the risk of feedback between sensors and actuators can be significantly reduced, which can increase the stability of the device, especially when the sensors are provided on the opposite side of the plate actuators.
  • control device has three modal filters connected to the sensors for vibration compensation of the first three vibration modes of the plate, then it has surprisingly been found that those modes can be reduced which have a decisive influence on a plate vibration. A particularly high efficiency in the vibration compensation can be achieved.
  • the modal filters have adders and / or subtractors connected to the sensors.
  • a fast and stable device for vibration compensation via, for example, simple downstream proportional elements can be made possible via the parameters of the amplitude.
  • the Modalraumregelung can be simplified if the measured data recording in the edge region of the plate with maximum curvature of vibration modes of the plate takes place.
  • the modal space control can determine parameters for at least one oscillation mode, in particular at least two oscillation modes, of the plate by linear combination of suitable measured data and depending on this For each quadrant of the plate, this parameter calculates vibration components on the compensation oscillation.
  • the use of at least two modes of vibration has been found to be preferable for more efficient vibration compensation.
  • Modes that essentially shape the plate oscillation can be reduced especially if measured data is recorded between two quadrants and the modal space control uses its linear combination to calculate parameters for at least the first three oscillation modes of the plate.
  • a highly dynamic vibration compensation can result if the modal space control using the linear combination determines the amplitudes (32, 33, 34) of the particular first three vibration modes (M1, M2, M3)
  • FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment shows a device 1 for vibration compensation with a plate 2, which is mounted at their ends, for example via a clamping, not shown in a frame.
  • a clamping not shown in a frame.
  • Other mounting means are conceivable, as well as a fixed clamping over a bar or a particular soft seal.
  • the plate 2 is capable of oscillating, which among other things also allows undesirable vibrations.
  • actuators 3, 3 ', 3 ", 3'" are provided on the plate 2 in the edge region 4 in order not to reduce the transparency of the plate 2 and / or a central weight load to avoid the plate 2.
  • the vibration of the plate 2 to be compensated becomes Measured via sensors 5, 5 ', 5 “, 5'", whereby measurement data 6, 6 ', 6 ", 6'” are recorded by this measurement.
  • the sensors 5, 5 ', 5 “, 5'” are also provided on the plate 2 in the edge region 4 thereof for the above reasons, preferably on the side opposite the actuators 3, 3 ', 3 ", 3'", which is on the dash-dotted representation of the sensors 5, 5 ', 5 “, 5'” can be seen in the figures.
  • the invention proposes an independent modal space control (IMSC) taking into account, on the one hand, sensors 5, 5 ', 5 “, 5'” placed at the edge and, on the other hand, a quadrant-wise actuation of the actuators 3, 3 ', 3 ", 3'” to use.
  • IMSC independent modal space control
  • the sensors 5, 5 ', 5 “, 5'” in the edge region 4 at the points 8, 8 ', 8 “, 8'” with maximum curvature M1 'and / or, M2' and / or M3 'of vibration modes M1 and / or M2 and / or M3, etc. provided, which in particular in connection with the Figures 3 . 4 and 5 can be removed.
  • At least two vibration modes M1 and M2 or M1 and M3 or M2 and M3 or M1 and M2 and M3 or etc. have proven to be highly efficient for this purpose.
  • M1 'and / or' M2 'and / or M3' is conceivable, and furthermore not at all these points with maximum curvature M1 'and / or M2' and / or M3 'of vibration modes M1 and / or M2 and / or M3 sensors 5, 5', 5 ", 5 '” must be provided in order to create an independent Modalraumregelung (IMSC), as for example, at the same sensor placement despite different eigenmodes M1, M2 and M3 according to the Figures 3 .
  • IMSC Modalraumregelung
  • control device 7 of the device 1 is now connected to the sensors 5, 5 ', 5 “, 5'” and processes the measured data 6, 6 ', 6 ", 6"'.
  • 5, 5 ', 5 “, 5'” connected to modal filters 9, 10, 11, the measurement data 6, 6 ', 6 “, 6'” in shares 9 ', 10', 11 'single Separate vibration modes M1, M2, M3 of the plate 2.
  • 3 modal filters 9, 10, 11 a vibration compensation of the first three vibration modes M1, M2, M3 of the plate 2 can be made possible.
  • the switching stages 19, 20, 21, 22 therefore add the controlled variables 12 ', 13', 14 'to oscillation components 15', 16 ', 17' and 18 'to the compensation oscillation as a function of the quadrant-wise actuation of the actuators 3, 3', 3 ", 3 '" together.
  • the controller 7 also has inverter 23 and ADC (analog-to-digital converter) 24 and DAC (digital-to-analog converter) 25, wherein the controller 12, 13, 14 are designed as a P-controller for simplicity. High- and / or low-pass filters can accompany these regulators 12, 13, 14 in order to sharpen the components 9 ', 10', 11 'to the oppositely controlled modes M1, M2, M3, these filters not being shown for the sake of simplicity.
  • a more uniform application of force to the plate 2 for purposes of improved vibration reduction arises when in each quadrant 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the plate 2, an actuator group 26, 27, 28 and 29 from parallel and distributed actuators arranged 3, 3 ', 3 ", 3 '" is provided.
  • the actuators of each Actuator groups are arranged distributed on the edge of the plate 2, so that they extend, for example, around the corners of the plate 2.
  • the number of actuators 3, 3 ', 3 ", 3'” is arbitrary and may be determined, for example, by the force magnitude to be generated.
  • a sensor 5, 5 ', 5 ", 5'” is arranged, as this particular of the Fig. 1 can be removed.
  • at least vibrations of three modes M1, M2, M3 can be compensated for.
  • the sensors 5, 5 ', 5 ", 5'” are structurally simple on the plate side of the plate 2 opposite the actuators 3, 3 ', 3 ", 3'".
  • the modal filters 9, 10, 11 comprise adders 30 and / or subtracters 31 in order to determine the amplitude 32, 33, 34 of the oscillation of the individual modes M1, M2 and M3.
  • the amplitude 32, 33, 34 must be adjusted to an averaged value, on the basis of which the proportional terms 35 (reduction to 1/4 of the determined amplitude level) and 36 (reduction to 1/2 of the determined amplitude level) are provided like this one Fig. 2 can be removed.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
EP12163205.3A 2011-04-04 2012-04-04 Dispositif et procédé de réduction des oscillations d'une plaque transparente en particulier Withdrawn EP2509069A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA475/2011A AT511225B1 (de) 2011-04-04 2011-04-04 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur reduktion einer schwingung einer insbesondere transparenten platte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2509069A2 true EP2509069A2 (fr) 2012-10-10
EP2509069A3 EP2509069A3 (fr) 2014-08-20

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EP12163205.3A Withdrawn EP2509069A3 (fr) 2011-04-04 2012-04-04 Dispositif et procédé de réduction des oscillations d'une plaque transparente en particulier

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP2509069A3 (fr)
AT (1) AT511225B1 (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201378A (zh) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-30 上海华特汽车配件有限公司 复合结构隔声窗
WO2017087522A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc Systèmes et procédés destiné à fournir un environnement sonore amélioré à l'intérieur d'une cabine d'avion
EP3378058A4 (fr) * 2015-11-16 2019-07-17 Bongiovi Acoustics LLC Systèmes et procédés destiné à fournir un environnement sonore amélioré à l'intérieur d'une cabine d'avion
US10848118B2 (en) 2004-08-10 2020-11-24 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US10848867B2 (en) 2006-02-07 2020-11-24 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US10917722B2 (en) 2013-10-22 2021-02-09 Bongiovi Acoustics, Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US10959035B2 (en) 2018-08-02 2021-03-23 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System, method, and apparatus for generating and digitally processing a head related audio transfer function
US10999695B2 (en) 2013-06-12 2021-05-04 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for stereo field enhancement in two channel audio systems
US11211043B2 (en) 2018-04-11 2021-12-28 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc Audio enhanced hearing protection system
US11284854B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2022-03-29 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc Noise reduction assembly for auscultation of a body
US11431312B2 (en) 2004-08-10 2022-08-30 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0964387A2 (fr) 1998-06-13 1999-12-15 DaimlerChrysler AG Procédé et dispositif pour modifier la bruit générée par une vitre

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5812684A (en) * 1995-07-05 1998-09-22 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Passenger compartment noise attenuation apparatus for use in a motor vehicle
DE10116166C2 (de) * 2001-03-31 2003-03-27 Daimler Chrysler Ag Akustisch aktive Scheibe
JP4324530B2 (ja) * 2004-09-22 2009-09-02 本田技研工業株式会社 車室内騒音低減装置
JP2010106537A (ja) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-13 Fujifilm Corp 遮音構造体、遮音システム及び遮音方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0964387A2 (fr) 1998-06-13 1999-12-15 DaimlerChrysler AG Procédé et dispositif pour modifier la bruit générée par une vitre

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11431312B2 (en) 2004-08-10 2022-08-30 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US10848118B2 (en) 2004-08-10 2020-11-24 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US11425499B2 (en) 2006-02-07 2022-08-23 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US10848867B2 (en) 2006-02-07 2020-11-24 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US10999695B2 (en) 2013-06-12 2021-05-04 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for stereo field enhancement in two channel audio systems
US10917722B2 (en) 2013-10-22 2021-02-09 Bongiovi Acoustics, Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US11418881B2 (en) 2013-10-22 2022-08-16 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System and method for digital signal processing
US11284854B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2022-03-29 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc Noise reduction assembly for auscultation of a body
CN105201378A (zh) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-30 上海华特汽车配件有限公司 复合结构隔声窗
EP3378058A4 (fr) * 2015-11-16 2019-07-17 Bongiovi Acoustics LLC Systèmes et procédés destiné à fournir un environnement sonore amélioré à l'intérieur d'une cabine d'avion
WO2017087522A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc Systèmes et procédés destiné à fournir un environnement sonore amélioré à l'intérieur d'une cabine d'avion
US11211043B2 (en) 2018-04-11 2021-12-28 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc Audio enhanced hearing protection system
US10959035B2 (en) 2018-08-02 2021-03-23 Bongiovi Acoustics Llc System, method, and apparatus for generating and digitally processing a head related audio transfer function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT511225A1 (de) 2012-10-15
EP2509069A3 (fr) 2014-08-20
AT511225B1 (de) 2013-01-15

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