EP2507106B1 - Aerial tramway with monitoring of the number of passengers allowable in the tram car - Google Patents
Aerial tramway with monitoring of the number of passengers allowable in the tram car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2507106B1 EP2507106B1 EP10799068.1A EP10799068A EP2507106B1 EP 2507106 B1 EP2507106 B1 EP 2507106B1 EP 10799068 A EP10799068 A EP 10799068A EP 2507106 B1 EP2507106 B1 EP 2507106B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- station
- passengers
- vehicle
- destination
- installation according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/02—Suspension of the load; Guiding means, e.g. wheels; Attaching traction cables
- B61B12/022—Vehicle receiving and dispatching devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to an aerial cable transport installation, having vehicles coupled to the in-line cable and selectively serving intermediate stations.
- Such facilities are known where, at intermediate stations, passengers can disembark and board in cabins according to free and / or vacated places, generally requiring the presence of one or more attendants to monitor and control these landing operations and boarding, verifying that the maximum number of passengers allowed in the cabins is not exceeded.
- the object of the invention is to provide a cable transport installation with intermediate stations, allowing automatic control of the number of passengers in the cabin.
- Passengers are positioned to embark on a vehicle serving their destination and the number of passengers allowed to board is calculated based on the number of passengers in the vehicle stopping at the station and the number of passengers disembarking from the vehicle.
- the mandatory registration device of the destination of the passenger is arranged at the entrance of the lock.
- a loop-shaped aerial cable installation 22 comprises vehicles 24 which serve a plurality of intermediate stations 23.
- Each station comprises a derived channel 25, leading to a passenger loading and unloading platform 26, a direct route 27 enabling a passage of vehicles not stopping in the station.
- the invention is, of course, applicable to an installation having only one channel.
- Station 23 has an inlet 1, described in more detail with reference to FIG. figure 2 and a programmer 29 which controls the entire operation of the installation, in particular the number of passengers present in the vehicles.
- An access controller 4 shown in detail at the figure 4 , The controller 4 represented by a tourniquet but may be of a different type, comprises a table 5 where the passenger must indicate his destination station, and validate his ticket. As in most cases, embarkation and disembarkation proceed from the same platform, the airlock 2 is provided with exit 6 anti-return doors. Sensitive landing doors 7 or radar beam, arranged at the exit of the airlock, control the good boarding of the passengers.
- Table 5 shows a push-button keypad 9, 10 opposite the station display.
- the illuminated button 9 indicates that this station is served by the vehicle 3 stationary in the station, while a button off 10 corresponds to an unserved station.
- the passenger, entering the lock 2 activates the button 9 of its destination.
- Table 5 further comprises a validation device 13 of the ticket, a display 11 of the number of passengers still to be admitted and a light 12 whose color may vary (from fixed green to flashing red, for example), according to the remaining time for the selection or the number of places available.
- a gate 20 disposed at the entrance of the station and giving the passenger a maximum of information such as the name 14 of the station, the time 15, the stations 16 served by the next vehicle, the countdown of the arrival time of the vehicle and the number of passengers still to be admitted.
- a passenger checks on the portal 20 if the next vehicle serves its destination and if there are remaining places In the latter case it is presented to the controller 4 access, actuates the button 9 corresponding to its destination, validates its ticket and enters the airlock 2.
- the doors 7 open and it can embark.
- the programmer 29 has received the input information in the airlock 2 of a passenger and its destination and having memorized the information received during the passage of the vehicle in the previous stations and taking into account the passengers having disembarked in these stations he knows the number and destinations of the passengers present in the vehicle. He also knows the next destination of the vehicle and by subtracting from the number of passengers present in the vehicle, the number of passengers arriving at destination deduces the number of places available for boarding at the next station to which this information is transmitted.
- the load control allows a complete automation of the installation, in particular by the programmer 29. If before the arrival of a vehicle in a station it has not been designated by any passenger as a destination , and that no passengers have been registered with the access controller of said station, the programmer can modify the vehicle programming and make it cross the station without stopping.
- the designation of the destination station is specified by the passenger, on a keyboard where the stations served by the arriving vehicle are very clearly indicated, and these destinations are transmitted to the programmer with the number of passengers entering the airlock.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
L'invention est relative à une installation de transport à câble aérien, ayant des véhicules accouplés au câble en ligne et desservant sélectivement des stations intermédiaires.The invention relates to an aerial cable transport installation, having vehicles coupled to the in-line cable and selectively serving intermediate stations.
On connaît de telles installations où, dans des stations intermédiaires, des passagers peuvent débarquer et embarquer dans des cabines selon les places libres et/ou libérées, exigeant en général la présence d'un ou plusieurs préposés pour surveiller et contrôler ces opérations de débarquement et d'embarquement, vérifiant que le nombre maximum de passagers admis dans les cabines n'est pas dépassé.Such facilities are known where, at intermediate stations, passengers can disembark and board in cabins according to free and / or vacated places, generally requiring the presence of one or more attendants to monitor and control these landing operations and boarding, verifying that the maximum number of passengers allowed in the cabins is not exceeded.
De telles installations avec stations intermédiaires sont relativement rares dans les télécabines touristiques, alors qu'il se développe aujourd'hui de façon importante l'utilisation de cette technologie en matière de transport urbain (ou péri urbain) où il peut y avoir un grand nombre de stations intermédiaires dans lesquelles on ne peut plus admettre, que le débarquement et l'embarquement des passagers continuent d'être régulés et contrôlés par du personnel, sur le plan de la sécurité, de la disponibilité et du débit de l'installation et sur le plan économique.Such installations with intermediate stations are relatively rare in tourist gondolas, while the use of this technology in urban (or peri-urban) transport where there can be a large number of intermediary stations which can no longer be admitted, that the disembarkation and embarkation of passengers continue to be regulated and controlled by personnel, in terms of safety, availability and the economic plan.
L'objet de l'invention consiste à réaliser une installation de transport à câbles aériens avec stations intermédiaires, permettant de contrôler automatiquement le nombre admissible de passagers en cabine.The object of the invention is to provide a cable transport installation with intermediate stations, allowing automatic control of the number of passengers in the cabin.
L'installation selon l'invention est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte :
- à l'entrée de chaque station, un dispositif d'enregistrement obligatoire de la destination du passager,
- un programmateur centralisant les informations de déplacement et de destination des véhicules et les informations d'embarquement et de débarquement des passagers, ledit programmateur calculant, à partir du nombre d'embarquements et de débarquements de passagers dans les stations précédentes, le nombre de passagers présents dans le véhicule s'arrêtant dans la station, et en soustrait le nombre enregistré de passagers débarquant dans la station pour déterminer le nombre de passagers autorisés à embarquer,
- et un sas d'accès au quai d'embarquement, dans lequel entrent les passagers dont la destination correspond aux destinations desservies par le prochain véhicule s'arrêtant dans la station dans la limite des places disponibles.
- at the entrance to each station, a mandatory registration device for the passenger's destination,
- a scheduler centralizing the information on the movement and destination of the vehicles and the passenger loading and unloading information, said scheduler calculating, based on the number of embarkations and landings of passengers at the previous stations, the number of passengers present in the vehicle stopping at the station, and subtracting the number of passengers arriving at the station to determine the number of passengers allowed to board,
- and an airlock at the boarding pier, which includes passengers whose destination corresponds to the destinations served by the next vehicle stopping at the station within the limits of available seats.
Les passagers se positionnent pour un embarquement dans un véhicule desservant leur destination et le nombre de passagers autorisés à embarquer est calculé en fonction du nombre de passagers présents dans le véhicule s'arrêtant dans la station et du nombre de passagers débarquant du véhicule.Passengers are positioned to embark on a vehicle serving their destination and the number of passengers allowed to board is calculated based on the number of passengers in the vehicle stopping at the station and the number of passengers disembarking from the vehicle.
Le dispositif d'enregistrement obligatoire de la destination du passager est agencé à l'entrée du sas.The mandatory registration device of the destination of the passenger is arranged at the entrance of the lock.
On admet sur le quai d'embarquement seulement le nombre de passagers, qui pourront prendre place dans le véhicule se présentant, sans dépasser la capacité réglementaire du véhicule.Only the number of passengers can be accommodated on the boarding platform, which can be accommodated in the vehicle, without exceeding the vehicle's regulatory capacity.
D'autres caractéristiques peuvent être utilisées isolément ou en combinaison dans divers modes de mise en oeuvre :
- la station comporte avantageusement un dispositif d'affichage des destinations desservies par le prochain véhicule s'arrêtant dans la station.
- la station comporte, à l'entrée du sas, un panneau portant, à la fois, le dispositif d'enregistrement, en forme de clavier, le dispositif d'affichage des destinations desservies, un indicateur du nombre des passagers restant à admettre dans le sas et un témoin s'allumant lorsque le nombre autorisé est atteint.
- un contrôleur d'entrée dans le sas compte les passagers et autorise l'accès au sas tant que le nombre de passagers autorisés à embarquer dans le véhicule n'est pas atteint. Le passager doit également indiquer sa destination.
- le programmateur actionne un dispositif de blocage de l'entrée du sas lorsque le nombre de passagers autorisés à embarquer dans le véhicule est atteint.
- la station comporte à l'entrée de la station un portail qui indique, entre autres, les stations desservies par le prochain véhicule s'arrêtant dans la station et le temps restant avant l'arrivée de ce véhicule.
- le programmateur peut annuler l'arrêt d'un véhicule dans une station lorsqu'aucun passager n'y est prévu d'embarquer ou débarquer.
- the station advantageously comprises a display device destinations served by the next vehicle stopping in the station.
- at the entrance to the airlock, the station shall have a sign bearing, at the same time, the recording device, in the form of a keypad, the display device of the destinations served, an indicator of the number of passengers still to be admitted in the lock and a light that comes on when the authorized number is reached.
- an entry controller in the airlock counts the passengers and authorizes access to the airlock as long as the number of passengers allowed to board the vehicle is not reached. The passenger must also indicate his destination.
- the programmer activates a device for blocking the entry of the airlock when the number of passengers authorized to board the vehicle is reached.
- the station has at the entrance of the station a gate which indicates, inter alia, the stations served by the next vehicle stopping in the station and the time remaining before the arrival of this vehicle.
- the scheduler may cancel the stopping of a vehicle at a station when no passengers are scheduled to board or disembark.
L'invention ressortira plus clairement de la description qui va suivre d'un mode de mise en oeuvre particulier représenté aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels:
- la
figure 1 est une vue schématique d'une installation selon l'invention; - la
figure 2 est une vue, à échelle agrandie, du contrôleur d'accès de lafigure 1 ; - la
figure 3 représente un portail de l'entrée de la station; - la
figure 4 représente le panneau à l'entrée du sas.
- the
figure 1 is a schematic view of an installation according to the invention; - the
figure 2 is an enlarged view of the access controller of thefigure 1 ; - the
figure 3 represents a portal of the entrance of the station; - the
figure 4 represents the panel at the entrance of the airlock.
Sur la
Sur la
Sur la
On the
Sur la
Le fonctionnement de l'installation ressort de l'exposé précédent. Un passager vérifie sur le portail 20 si le prochain véhicule dessert sa destination et s'il reste des places disponibles Dans ce dernier cas il se présente au contrôleur 4 d'accès, actionne le bouton 9 correspondant à sa destination, valide son titre de transport et pénètre dans le sas 2. A l'arrivée du véhicule 3 les portes 7 s'ouvrent et il peut embarquer. Le programmateur 29 a reçu les informations d'entrée dans le sas 2 d'un passager et de sa destination et ayant mémorisé les informations reçues lors du passage du véhicule dans les précédentes stations et tenant compte des passagers ayant débarqués dans ces stations il connaît le nombre et les destinations des passagers présents dans le véhicule. Il connaît également la prochaine destination du véhicule et en soustrayant du nombre de passagers présents dans le véhicule, le nombre de passagers arrivant à destination il déduit le nombre de places disponibles pour un embarquement dans la prochaine station à laquelle ces informations sont transmises.The operation of the installation is apparent from the previous discussion. A passenger checks on the
Le contrôle des charges, selon l'invention, permet une automatisation complète de l'installation, notamment par le programmateur 29. Si avant l'arrivée d'un véhicule dans une station celle-ci n'a été désignée par aucun passager comme destination, et qu'aucun passager n'a été enregistré au contrôleur d'accès de ladite station, le programmateur peut modifier la programmation du véhicule et la faire traverser la station sans s'arrêter.
La désignation de la station de destination est précisée par le passager, sur un clavier où apparaissent très clairement les stations desservies par le véhicule arrivant, et ces destinations sont transmises au programmateur avec le nombre de passagers entrant dans le sas.The load control, according to the invention, allows a complete automation of the installation, in particular by the
The designation of the destination station is specified by the passenger, on a keyboard where the stations served by the arriving vehicle are very clearly indicated, and these destinations are transmitted to the programmer with the number of passengers entering the airlock.
Claims (7)
- Transport installation (22) with an aerial cable, comprising vehicles (24, 3) coupled with the line cable and serving intermediate stations (23), characterized in that it comprises:- at the entry of each station, a device (9, 10) for compulsorily recording the destination of a passenger,- a programming device (29) centralizing date about the displacement and the destination of the vehicles and data about the embarkation and disembarkation of passengers, said programming device (29) calculating, from the number of passengers who have embarked and disembarked at the preceding stations (23), the number of passengers in the vehicle (3) stopping at the station and subtracting therefrom the recorded number of passengers disembarking at the station in order to determine the number of passengers allowed to embark,- and a double-entrance security door (2) for reaching the embarkation platform (26), through which the passengers goes onto whose destination corresponds to the destinations served by the next vehicle (3) stopping at the station, subject to availability.
- Installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the device (9, 10) for compulsorily obligatory recording the destination is arranged at the entry of the double-entrance security door (2).
- Installation according to any one of the claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the station (23) comprises a display device (9, 10) for the destinations served by the next vehicle (3) stopping at the station.
- Installation according to any one of the claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the station (23) comprises, at the entry of the double-entrance security door (2), a panel supporting both the recording device (9, 10), in the form of a keyboard, the display device (9, 10) for the served destinations, an indicator (11) of the remaining number of passengers to be allowed in the double-entrance security door and a lamp indicator (12) becoming on when the allowed number is reached.
- Installation according to any one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the programming device (29) actuates a device (4) for blocking the entry into the double-entrance security door (2) when the number of passengers allowed to embark onto the vehicle (3) is reached.
- Installation according to any one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the station (23) comprises at the entry of the station a gate (20) which indicates, inter alia, the stations served by the next vehicle (3) stopping at the station and the time remaining before this vehicle arrives.
- Installation according to any one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the programming device (29) can cancel the stop of a vehicle (3) at a station when there is no passenger to be embarked or disembarked there.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0905847A FR2953476B1 (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2009-12-03 | TELEPHERIC WITH CONTROL OF THE ENTITY NUMBER OF PASSENGERS IN CABIN |
PCT/FR2010/000803 WO2011067486A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2010-12-02 | Aerial tramway with monitoring of the number of passengers allowable in the tram car |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2507106A1 EP2507106A1 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
EP2507106B1 true EP2507106B1 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
Family
ID=42752048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10799068.1A Active EP2507106B1 (en) | 2009-12-03 | 2010-12-02 | Aerial tramway with monitoring of the number of passengers allowable in the tram car |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8615338B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2507106B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2782816C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2953476B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011067486A1 (en) |
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US10762733B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2020-09-01 | Bytemark, Inc. | Method and system for electronic ticket validation using proximity detection |
US10453067B2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2019-10-22 | Bytemark, Inc. | Short range wireless translation methods and systems for hands-free fare validation |
US10360567B2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2019-07-23 | Bytemark, Inc. | Method and system for distributing electronic tickets with data integrity checking |
US8494967B2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2013-07-23 | Bytemark, Inc. | Method and system for distributing electronic tickets with visual display |
FR2991278B1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2014-06-20 | Luc Delons | CLEAN SITE TRANSPORT METHOD AND INSTALLATION BY SECTIONS AND SEQUENCES |
US9792811B2 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2017-10-17 | Skidata Ag | Method and system to monitor access rights for a personnel transport system that include at least one defined embarkation area and at least one defined disembarkation area |
EP3009993B1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2018-12-19 | Skidata Ag | Method and system for increasing the safety in the entry area and optimising the usage of the capacity of means of transport, comprising at least one spatially fixed entry area |
AT516582B1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2020-12-15 | Innova Patent Gmbh | Cable car system |
US11803784B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2023-10-31 | Siemens Mobility, Inc. | Sensor fusion for transit applications |
AU2016307794A1 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2017-12-07 | Bytemark, Inc. | Short range wireless translation methods and systems for hands-free fare validation |
JP6791497B2 (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2020-11-25 | 日本ケーブル株式会社 | Intermediate stop of automatic circulation cableway |
US10676315B2 (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2020-06-09 | Otis Elevator Company | Identification of a crowd in an elevator waiting area and seamless call elevators |
EP3456607A1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-20 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Determining of an embraking/disembarking duration of an object |
CA3094302A1 (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-09-26 | Bytemark, Inc. | Methods and systems for hands-free fare validation and gateless transit |
DE102018215513A1 (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-12 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Arrangement of TOF sensors for detecting a passenger room of a people mover, evaluation device for perceiving a passenger room of a people mover and perception system for detecting a blocking of a passenger door of a people mover, a number of passengers in the people mover and of positions, body poses and activities of the passengers |
EP3650299B1 (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2021-02-17 | Eiffage Metal | Device for controlling loading in a cable transport facility |
CN110217245B (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2023-07-18 | 东莞理工学院 | Cable car number weight monitoring system based on stress analysis and monitoring method thereof |
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CH540138A (en) * | 1971-04-20 | 1973-08-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Transport facility |
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JP3164942B2 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 2001-05-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Ride status guidance management system |
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-
2009
- 2009-12-03 FR FR0905847A patent/FR2953476B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-12-02 US US13/513,808 patent/US8615338B2/en active Active
- 2010-12-02 WO PCT/FR2010/000803 patent/WO2011067486A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-12-02 EP EP10799068.1A patent/EP2507106B1/en active Active
- 2010-12-02 CA CA2782816A patent/CA2782816C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2782816A1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
US8615338B2 (en) | 2013-12-24 |
EP2507106A1 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
FR2953476B1 (en) | 2015-04-24 |
US20120245769A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
WO2011067486A1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
FR2953476A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 |
WO2011067486A9 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
CA2782816C (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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