EP2499316B1 - Sliding component for a fitting - Google Patents
Sliding component for a fitting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2499316B1 EP2499316B1 EP10754723.4A EP10754723A EP2499316B1 EP 2499316 B1 EP2499316 B1 EP 2499316B1 EP 10754723 A EP10754723 A EP 10754723A EP 2499316 B1 EP2499316 B1 EP 2499316B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slider
- guide rail
- fitting
- pin
- sliding component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/24—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fitting according to the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- the slider is guided guided in an undercut profile.
- a arranged on the extension arm of a hinge pin engages to fix the components through an opening in the guide rail into a hole of the slider, wherein the pin receives a releasable connection by a spring-loaded locking member with the slider.
- the securing member consists of at least one seated in the slider Biegefederstab, which is clamped at its ends and engages tangentially in a circumferential groove of the pin.
- the known slider consists of two interconnected by riveting by means of rivet bolt housing parts, between which the bending spring rods are positioned enclosed in correspondingly shaped recesses in the housing.
- the sliders according to the embodiment shown and further known from the prior art variants are designed so that the assembly can be made only from an open end of the provided guide rail. Therefore, the slides are inserted before mounting the guide rail in the window or the door in the profile of the guide rail.
- the guide rail is made inaccessible in the installed state of the window or the door at the respective open ends in the manner of the element, for example by the plastering of the window or the door or by the vertical frame spar. Subsequent installation or replacement of the slider or pieces is therefore no longer possible.
- Another fitting is from the DE 3320824 C2 known.
- the existing for a window or a door fitting consists of a display device with a rotatable and slidably mounted on the wing extension arm, wherein the upper wing spar a guide rail is attached, which forms a longitudinal guide for a slider and a substantially U-shaped cross-section wherein the free leg ends are bent inwardly facing each other to form lifting fuse strips for the slider.
- the embodiment of the slider shown is also designed so that the assembly can be made only from an open end of the provided guide rail. Therefore, the slider is inserted before mounting the guide rail of the window or door in the profile of the guide rail here, too.
- the invention is based on the object to eliminate the disadvantages described above and to form a fitting of the generic type so that with cost effective version of the fitting universal mountable and disassembled, with a secure hold at high load of the wing even in Use of existing windows or doors is guaranteed.
- the invention is based on the finding that the slider is due to structural measures in the guide rail both in the known manner of an open end inserted, and according to the new inventive idea of the opening, which automatically results in longitudinal displacement to the in the guide rail arranged sliding piece with the wing located on the extension arm of the fitting to connect via the pin.
- the slider can be mounted in the guide rail even after the installation of the window or door in the profile without additional effort, with Connection of the wing fitting parts through the pin forms an effective backup via a slider arranged on the fuse element for component connection of the slider. An automatic disassembly of the slider is prevented by the connection with the pin.
- the guide rail has an undercut profile groove and extending transversely to the adjusting axis extending guide surfaces which serve as a support base for the guide of the slider parallel to the adjusting axis, wherein extension of the guide surfaces perpendicularly arranged webs support the slider to the adjusting axis and the slider through the resulting opening of Guide rail is inserted therethrough.
- the slider is designed so that the fuse element in functional position of the fitting the pin between one of the guide rail and fixed to the extension arm forming distance in a positive and / or non-positive connection.
- the slider is slidably secured in the final assembly position with the fitting in a possible longitudinal displacement in the guide rail, so that the fitting with the slider is performed simultaneously with a possible displacement of the wing.
- the slider is universally due to its shape individually or in combination with existing Glei Swissen, for example, according to special requirements for upgrading, used.
- the wing is always in a secured longitudinally displaceable position during assembly of the slider, so that falling out is excluded.
- the slider consists of two support plates that form a structural unit by a locking device in functional ready final assembly position of the fitting and are secured against automatic disassembly.
- the low component cost of the slider causes a cost-effective in its production variant that functionally meets all the requirements of the component and thus the entire fitting.
- the securing element is arranged on at least one support plate and the distance between the outer edge of the guide rail and the extension arm is dimensioned larger than the thickness in the region of the securing element.
- a support plate on the side facing the stay end of the adjusting axis of the pin has a bend on the outside, the Ausstellarm in the Final assembly position covered.
- the overlap is particularly advantageous if the securing element secures the pin by positive / non-positive connection only in the direction of displacement and not perpendicular to the guide rail or the adjusting axis of the pin, so that a lifting of the extension is possible, but is avoided by the overlap ,
- This type of execution for securing the fitting finds particular application in windows or doors that are already in use with available from the prior art Gleit Swissparts, etc.
- the slider in the final assembly position a longitudinally displaceable in the guide rail and with the arranged on the extension arm of the fitting pin connected slider nearly covers the respective open spaces.
- the overlap of the slider bridges the dimension of the existing slider to provide a rearward grip in the profile groove of the guide rail at the respective ends of the existing slider.
- the part of the bridging is used to provide the securing element in the region of the pin.
- a convenient, simple and inexpensive production according to a first variant of the slider is ensured when the support plates of the slider are scissor-like connected to one another via a pin-rivet connection, wherein in Scherenö Stamms ein i. around a 90 ° angle, the respective T-shaped free ends of the support plates are inserted into the opening of the guide rail and engage behind the axis of rotation of the pin rivet in the 180 ° final assembly position, the guide surfaces of the guide rail and the slider assumes the longitudinally displaceable position ,
- the securing element is arranged on the support plate, consisting of integrally formed on the outer edge inlet slopes, with subsequent detents and adjoining circular recess, wherein in the final assembly position, the recess is aligned coaxially to the adjusting axis of the pin.
- the latching device consists of an angled collar of the first support plate, which is arranged on the opposite free end of the T-shaped free end, and from a to the second support plate at the same distance from the axis of rotation of the pin Rivet connection to the collar arranged ramps with a recess. Due to the nature of the design, the collar snaps at the transition of the ramps under slight bias in the recess and ensures a secure fit in the final assembly position. Furthermore, the latching device is produced without further expenditure on components, which has a particularly cost-effective effect on the slider.
- the slider has at the respective T-shaped free ends of the support plates on the side of the guide surfaces arranged sliding elements, which preferably consist of a plastic material.
- sliding elements which preferably consist of a plastic material.
- the slider is also limited in the degree of movement in the non-relevant of the window or the door unloaded direction to avoid possible jerky movements of the slider.
- the sliding elements exclusively form the function of the sliding property of the slider. For this reason, it is expedient if the sliding elements consist of a plastic material. When using a suitable plastic, a good sliding property can be achieved, as well as a dimensionally accurate construction, resulting in low running noise and manufacturing costs.
- the elastically deformable portion of the support plates acts in particular when the support plates are inserted separately from each other in the opening of the guide rail, wherein the guide surfaces of the guide rail are engaged behind supporting and by nesting over a locking device within the guide rail, the slider as a component forming the displaceable position and so that the final assembly position occupies.
- the locking device on the free legs of the U-shaped support plate has angled locking lugs and provided on the free legs of the support plate corresponding recesses, wherein after a latching the slider is designed as a whole auschedd ,
- the slider consists of two, for example, by locking connection with each other connected parts, namely the support plates, so that the slider can be decoupled both in the right and left hinged extension arm.
- the support plates are preferably made of a metallic strip material.
- the slider In final assembly position, the slider is formed symmetrically along the profile groove and creates on the guide surfaces of the guide rail out as a whole making a direct fixing connection of the fuse element with the fitting. As a result, a large stop is effected even at a high load, which increases the life and the load of the slider and thus the fitting.
- the variants described above have the significant advantage that the marking of the securing position of the slider is made due to the example scissor-like configuration and the arrangement of the securing element outside the guide rail of the slider marked. A still to be secured connection is thus displayed.
- a slider 1,100,200 which includes a kraftbeaufschlagtes securing element 3,103 and cooperates with a arranged on the extension arm 9 of a wing fitting pin 11 on the wing.
- the after Fig. 1 to 16 on the extension arm 9 arranged pin 11 in turn has at its free end a conical Andrehung 30 and is provided at a distance below this with a circumferential groove 31.
- a slider 1,100 and / or 200 in the direction of a control axis 6, wherein the slider 1,100 and / or 200 in an attachable to the frame of a window or a door C-shaped undercut profile 4 of a guide rail. 5 by a resulting opening 10,10 'through which the slider 1,100 and / or 200 is connected to the wing located on the extension arm 9 of the fitting can be introduced.
- the slider 1,100 and / or 200 Once the slider 1,100 and / or 200 has reached the longitudinally displaceable engaging position in the guide rail 5, the slider 1,100,200 is guided by transverse to the adjusting axis 6 extending guide surfaces 7,7 'one hand and on the other hand secured by the operative connection with the pin 11 administrat.
- the slider 1,100 and 200 can be inserted into the guide rail 5 in the known manner from an open end 10 '. According to the new inventive concept, it is also possible the slider after Fig. 1, 2 and Fig. 13, 14th to introduce from the opening 10, which automatically results in longitudinal displacement to connect the arranged in the guide rail 5 slider 1, 100 with the located on the wing extension arm 9 of the fitting 13 via the pin 11.
- the slider 1,100 in the guide rail 5 even after installation of the window or door in the profile groove 4 mount without additional effort, with connection of the wing fitting parts through the pin 11 an effective backup on a slider 1,100 arranged fuse element 3,103 to the component connection of the slider 1,100 forms.
- An automatic disassembly after Fig. 7, 8 and Fig. 15, 16 of the slider 1,100 is prevented by the connection with the pin 11.
- the guide rail 5 follows Fig. 1 . 10 and Fig. 14 the undercut profile groove 4 and comprises transversely to the adjusting axis 6 extending guide surfaces 7,7 ', which serve as a support base for the guidance of the slider 1,100 parallel to the adjusting axis 6.
- the slider 1,100 is designed so that the fuse element 3,103 fixed in the functional position of the fitting 13, the pin 11 between one of the guide rail 5 and the extension arm 9 forming distance 14 in a positive and / or non-positive connection.
- the slider 1,100 is slidably secured in the final assembly position with the fitting 13 in a possible longitudinal displacement in the guide rail 5, so that the fitting 13 is guided with the slider 1,100 simultaneously with a possible displacement of the wing.
- the slider 1,100 is universally usable due to its shape individually or in combination with existing sliders, for example, with a slider 200 according to special requirements for upgrading.
- the slider 1,100 consists of two support plates 2,2 '; 102,102 ', which form a structural unit by a locking device 15,101 in functional final assembly position 18,105 of the fitting 13 and are secured against automatic disassembly.
- the low component cost of the slider 1,100 causes a cost-effective in its production variant that functionally meets all the requirements of the component and thus the entire fitting 13.
- the support plate 2,2 '; 102,102 ' has on the end pointing to the stay 9 9 of the adjusting axis 6 of the pin 11 on the outside a bend 17,104, which covers the stay 9 in the final assembly position 18,105.
- the overlap by the bend 17,104 is particularly advantageous if the fuse element 3,103 secures the pin 11 by positive or non-positive connection only in the direction of displacement and not perpendicular to the guide rail 5 and the adjusting axis 6 of the pin 11, so that a lifting of the stay 9 is possible, but is avoided by the overlap.
- This type of execution for securing the fitting 13 finds particular application in windows or doors that are already in use with available from the prior art Gleit Swiss Section
- the slider 200 it is particularly advantageous if the slider 1,100 after Fig.7, 8 . 15, 16 in final assembly position 18,105 a longitudinally displaceable in the guide rail 5 and connected to the arranged on the stay arm 9 of the fitting 13 pin 11 11,100 the respective open spaces almost covered.
- the overlap of the slider 1,100 bridges the dimension of the existing slider 200 to obtain at the respective ends of the existing slider 200 has a rear grip in the profile groove 4 of the guide rail 5.
- the part of the bridging is used to provide the securing element 3,103 and in the region of the pin 11.
- the support plates are 2,2 'scissor-like connected to each other via a pin-rivet 19, wherein in scissors opening position, that is, by a 90 ° angle, the respective T-shaped free ends 21,21' of the support plates 2,2 'in the Opening 10 of the guide rail 5 are inserted and by turning about the axis of rotation of the pin rivet 19 in the 180 ° final assembly position 18 after Fig.7, 8 behind the guide surfaces 7,7 'of the guide rail 5 and the slider 1 occupies the longitudinally displaceable position.
- the securing element 3 of the slider 1 is after 11, 12 arranged on the support plate 2,2 '.
- the securing element 3 has for this purpose on the outer edge of the support plate 2,2 'on two sides of a cut integrally formed inlet slopes 22, which simplify the shrinkage of the pin 11.
- This is followed by locking lugs 23, which form the transition of a circular recess 24, wherein in the final assembly position, the recess 24 is aligned coaxially with the adjusting axis 6 of the pin 11.
- the pin 11 With the circular recess 24, the pin 11 is covered almost completely and accurately, so that not only a secure connection of the slider 1 to the fitting 13 is achieved, but also unnecessary jerky movements caused by play between the coupling points are avoided.
- the latching device 15 consists of an angled collar 26 of the first support plate 2, which is arranged on the opposite free end 25 of the T-shaped free end 21, and one of the second support plate 2 'at the same distance, starting from the axis of rotation of the pin -NietISS 19 to the collar 26 arranged ramps 27 with a recess 28. Due to the nature of the configuration of the collar 26 engages the transition of the ramps 27 under slight bias in the recess 28 and ensures a secure fit in the Final assembly position 18. Furthermore, the locking device 15 is made without further component complexity, which is particularly cost effective on the slider 1. By connecting the pin 11 with the slider 1, a mutual displacement of the support plates 2,2 'is no longer possible. In addition, the slider 1 is replaced by the telescoping its dimensional stability.
- the slider 1 is after Fig. 3 at the respective T-shaped free ends 21,21 'of the support plates 2,2' on the side to the guide surfaces arranged sliding elements 29, which preferably consist of a plastic material.
- the slider 1 is also limited in the degree of movement in the non-relevant of the window or the door unloaded direction to jerky movements of the possible Slider 1 to avoid.
- the sliding elements 29 form exclusively the function of the sliding property of the slider.
- the second variant after the Fig. 13 to 16 of the slider 100 is ensured when the support plates 102, 102 'are U-shaped in cross-section to the longitudinal central axis and the resulting free legs 109,109' overlap in final assembly position 105 in the region of the pin 11 in sections.
- the U-shaped configuration allows a configuration which can also be introduced into the opening 10 of the guide rail 5, which is adapted to the geometry of the profile 4 and restricts the degree of movement in the non-relevant of the window or the door unloaded direction to possible jerky movements of the slider 100 to avoid.
- the free legs 109,109 '; 110,110 ' in an advantageous manner to simplify the assembly of the slider 100.
- the free leg 109,109 ' which can also be referred to as a clip-type assembly aid; 110,110 'are resilient due to the design and are mounted under a slight bias.
- the elastically deformable portion of the support plates 102,102 'after Figure 13 acts in particular when the support plates 102,102 'are inserted separately from each other in the opening 10 of the guide rail 5, wherein the guide surfaces 7,7' of the guide rail 5 are supported behind and by sliding into each other via a locking device 101 within the guide rail 5, the slider 100 as forming a component forming the longitudinally displaceable position and thus the final assembly position 105.
- the slider 100 is replaced by the telescoping its dimensional stability.
- Fig.15, 16 Simple in construction and in handling for assembly is after Fig.15, 16 in that the latching device 101 has latching lugs 107 angled on the free limbs 109, 109 'of the U-shaped support plate 102 and corresponding recesses 108 are provided on the free limbs 110, 110' of the support plate 102 ', wherein after a latching action the slider 100 is designed as a whole is.
- the slider 1,100 of two for example, by latching interconnected parts, namely the support plates 2,2 '; 102,102 ', so that the slider 1,100 can be decoupled in both the right and left hinged Ausstellarm 9.
- the support plates 2,2 '; 102,102 ' are preferably made of a metallic strip material, which in the final assembly position 18,105 the slider 1,100 forming along the profile groove 4 are formed symmetrically and protrude beyond the guide surfaces 7,7' of the guide rail 5.
- the support plates make up 2,2 '; 102,102 'a direct fixing connection of the fuse element 3,103 with the fitting, resulting in a large hold even at high load, which increases the life and the load of the slider 1,100,200 and thus of the fitting 13.
- the slider 1,100 is formed symmetrically in the synopsis to its longitudinal center plane and on both sides next to the pin 11 an arrangement has been made so that the locking connection between the pin 11 and the slider 1,100 can be disengaged, regardless of whether the stay 9 struck right or left.
- the variants described above have the significant advantage that the marking of the securing position of the slider 1,100 is made visible due to the example scissor-like design and the arrangement of the fuse element outside the guide rail 5 of the slider 1,100. It is also after Fig.1, 2 the slider is shown at an angle in pre-assembled position. The angle can be for example 90 °. If one closes the tilted wing with such a rotated slider, the ends of the support plates 2,2 'abut against the wing before reaching the Kippschschsch GmbH. As a result, a connection still to be secured is thus displayed or the connection still to be secured is automatically transferred to a final assembly position of the slider 1 when the tilt-lock position is reached. Furthermore, the embodiment allows 4 to 6 and Fig.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Beschlag gemäß der im Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 angegebenen Art.The invention relates to a fitting according to the type specified in the preamble of
Ein derartiger Beschlag dieser Art ist durch die
Hierbei ist das Gleitstück in einer hinterschnittenen Profilnut geführt gelagert. Ein am Ausstellarm einer Gelenkverbindung angeordneter Zapfen greift dabei zum fixieren der Bauteile durch eine Öffnung der Führungsschiene hindurch in ein Loch des Gleitstückes, wobei der Zapfen durch ein federbelastetes Sicherungsglied mit dem Gleitstück eine lösbare Verbindung eingeht. Das Sicherungsglied besteht aus mindestens einem im Gleitstück sitzenden Biegefederstab, der an seinen Enden eingespannt ist und tangential in eine Umfangsnut des Zapfens eingreift. Außerdem befindet sich achsparallel, aber seitlich versetzt zum Lagerloch im Gleitstück eine schlüssellochartige Ausnehmung zum Einstecken eines Schlüssels, durch dessen in einer kreisförmigen Erweiterung der Aussparung verdrehbaren Bart der Biegefederstab aus der Umfangsnut des Zapfens herausdrängbar ist.Here, the slider is guided guided in an undercut profile. A arranged on the extension arm of a hinge pin engages to fix the components through an opening in the guide rail into a hole of the slider, wherein the pin receives a releasable connection by a spring-loaded locking member with the slider. The securing member consists of at least one seated in the slider Biegefederstab, which is clamped at its ends and engages tangentially in a circumferential groove of the pin. In addition, there is axially parallel, but laterally offset from the bearing hole in the slider a keyhole-like recess for inserting a key through which in a circular extension of the recess rotatable beard of the spiral spring rod is herausdrängbar from the circumferential groove of the pin.
Das bekannte Gleitstück besteht dabei aus zwei durch Vernietung mittels Nietbolzen miteinander verbundenen Gehäuseteilen, zwischen denen die Biegefederstäbe in entsprechend geformte Ausnehmungen im Gehäuse eingeschlossen positioniert werden.The known slider consists of two interconnected by riveting by means of rivet bolt housing parts, between which the bending spring rods are positioned enclosed in correspondingly shaped recesses in the housing.
Die Gleitstücke nach der gezeigten Ausführung und weitere aus dem Stand der Technik bekannte Varianten sind so ausgebildet, dass die Montage nur von einem offenen Ende aus der vorgesehenen Führungsschiene erfolgen kann. Daher werden die Gleitstücke vor dem Montieren der Führungsschiene in das Fensters oder die Tür in die Profilnut der Führungsschiene eingeschoben. In der Praxis ist die Führungsschiene im eingebauten Zustand des Fensters oder der Tür an den jeweiligen offenen Enden nach Art des Elementes unzugänglich gemacht, beispielsweise durch das Einputzen des Fensters oder der Tür oder durch den senkrechten Rahmenholm. Eine nachträgliche Montage oder ein Austausch des oder der Gleitstücke ist daher nicht mehr möglich.
Ein weiterer Beschlag ist aus der
Another fitting is from the
Auch die gezeigte Ausführung des Gleitstücks ist ebenfalls so ausgebildet, dass die Montage nur von einem offenen Ende aus der vorgesehenen Führungsschiene erfolgen kann. Daher wird auch hier das Gleitstück vor dem Montieren der Führungsschiene des Fensters oder der Tür in die Profilnut der Führungsschiene eingeschoben. Die voran beschriebene Problematik, dass in der Praxis die Führungsschiene im eingebauten Zustand des Fensters oder der Tür an den jeweiligen offenen Enden nach Art des Elementes unzugänglich gemacht ist, beispielsweise durch das Einputzen des Fensters oder der Tür oder durch den senkrechten Rahmenholm, besteht ebenfalls. Eine nachträgliche Montage oder ein Austausch des oder der Gleitstücke ist nach dieser Ausführung auch nicht möglich.Also, the embodiment of the slider shown is also designed so that the assembly can be made only from an open end of the provided guide rail. Therefore, the slider is inserted before mounting the guide rail of the window or door in the profile of the guide rail here, too. The problem described above, that in practice the guide rail is made inaccessible in the installed state of the window or the door at the respective open ends on the type of element, for example by the plastering of the window or the door or by the vertical frame spar, there is also. A subsequent assembly or replacement of the slider or is not possible according to this embodiment.
Eine weitere derartige Ausgestaltung ist durch die
Der Erfindung liegt demgegenüber die Aufgabe zugrunde, die voran beschriebenen Nachteile zu beseitigen und ein Beschlag der gattungsgemäßen Art so weiter zu bilden, dass mit kostengünstiger Variante der Beschlag universeller montierbar und demontierbar ist, wobei ein sicherer Halt bei hoher Traglast des Flügels auch bei schon in Gebrauch befindlichen Fenstern oder Türen gewährleistet ist.The invention is based on the object to eliminate the disadvantages described above and to form a fitting of the generic type so that with cost effective version of the fitting universal mountable and disassembled, with a secure hold at high load of the wing even in Use of existing windows or doors is guaranteed.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung der Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Die Unteransprüche beziehen sich auf weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung.The achievement of the object is achieved by the features of the characterizing part of
Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass das Gleitstück aufgrund von baulichen Maßnahmen in die Führungsschiene sowohl auf die bekannte Art von einem offenen Ende einführbar ist, als auch nach dem neuen Erfindungsgedanken von der Öffnung aus, die sich in Längsverschiebung automatisch ergibt, um das in der Führungsschiene angeordnete Gleitstück mit dem am Flügel befindlichen Ausstellarm des Beschlags über den Zapfen zu verbinden. So lässt sich in vorteilhafter Weise das Gleitstück in die Führungsschiene auch nach der Montage des Fensters oder der Tür in die Profilnut ohne zusätzlichen Aufwand montieren, wobei mit Verbindung der Flügelbeschlagteile durch den Zapfen eine wirksame Sicherung über ein am Gleitstück angeordnetes Sicherungselement zur Bauteileverbindung des Gleitstücks bildet. Eine selbsttätige Demontage des Gleitstücks wird durch die Verbindung mit dem Zapfen unterbunden.The invention is based on the finding that the slider is due to structural measures in the guide rail both in the known manner of an open end inserted, and according to the new inventive idea of the opening, which automatically results in longitudinal displacement to the in the guide rail arranged sliding piece with the wing located on the extension arm of the fitting to connect via the pin. Thus, in an advantageous manner, the slider can be mounted in the guide rail even after the installation of the window or door in the profile without additional effort, with Connection of the wing fitting parts through the pin forms an effective backup via a slider arranged on the fuse element for component connection of the slider. An automatic disassembly of the slider is prevented by the connection with the pin.
Die Führungsschiene weist eine hinterschnittene Profilnut auf und umfasst quer zur Stellachse erstreckende Führungsflächen, welche als Stützbasis für die Führung des Gleitstücks parallel zur Stellachse dienen, wobei in Verlängerung der Führungsflächen rechtwinklig angeordnete Stege das Gleitstück zur Stellachse abstützen und das Gleitstück durch die sich ergebende Öffnung der Führungsschiene hindurch einführbar ist. Um die Lastabtragung durch das Gleitstück zu sichern oder aber auch durch zusätzliche Montage des Gleitstücks bei Systemen von Fenstern oder Türen mit bereits vorhandenem Gleitstück zu erhöhen, ist das Gleitstück so ausgebildet, dass das Sicherungselement in funktionsbereiter Stellung des Beschlags den Zapfen zwischen einem der Führungsschiene und dem Ausstellarm bildenden Abstand in einer form- und oder kraftschlüssigen Verbindung fixiert. Außerdem ist das Gleitstück in der Endmontagestellung mit dem Beschlag bei einer möglichen Längsverschiebung in der Führungsschiene verschiebbar gesichert, so dass der Beschlag mit dem Gleitstück gleichzeitig bei einer möglichen Verschiebung des Flügels geführt wird. Somit ist das Gleitstück universell aufgrund seiner Formgebung einzeln oder in Kombination mit bestehenden Gleistücken, beispielsweise gemäß spezieller Anforderungen zum Aufrüsten, einsetzbar. Des Weiteren befindet sich der Flügel während der Montage des Gleitstücks immer in einer gesicherten längsverschiebbaren Lage, so dass ein Herausfallen auszuschließen ist.The guide rail has an undercut profile groove and extending transversely to the adjusting axis extending guide surfaces which serve as a support base for the guide of the slider parallel to the adjusting axis, wherein extension of the guide surfaces perpendicularly arranged webs support the slider to the adjusting axis and the slider through the resulting opening of Guide rail is inserted therethrough. In order to secure the load transfer through the slider or to increase by additional mounting of the slider in systems of windows or doors with existing slider, the slider is designed so that the fuse element in functional position of the fitting the pin between one of the guide rail and fixed to the extension arm forming distance in a positive and / or non-positive connection. In addition, the slider is slidably secured in the final assembly position with the fitting in a possible longitudinal displacement in the guide rail, so that the fitting with the slider is performed simultaneously with a possible displacement of the wing. Thus, the slider is universally due to its shape individually or in combination with existing Gleistücken, for example, according to special requirements for upgrading, used. Furthermore, the wing is always in a secured longitudinally displaceable position during assembly of the slider, so that falling out is excluded.
Ein weiteres Merkmal ist, dass das Gleitstück aus zwei Stützplatten besteht, die durch eine Rastvorrichtung in funktionsbereiter Endmontagestellung des Beschlags eine Baueinheit bilden und gegen selbsttätige Demontage gesichert sind. Der geringe Bauteileaufwand des Gleitstücks bewirkt eine in seiner Herstellung kostengünstige Variante, die funktionell allen gestellten Anforderungen des Bauteils und damit des gesamten Beschlags entspricht.Another feature is that the slider consists of two support plates that form a structural unit by a locking device in functional ready final assembly position of the fitting and are secured against automatic disassembly. The low component cost of the slider causes a cost-effective in its production variant that functionally meets all the requirements of the component and thus the entire fitting.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung, dass an mindestens einer Stützplatte das Sicherungselement angeordnet ist und der Abstand zwischen der Außenkante der Führungsschiene und dem Ausstellarm größer bemessen ist, als die Dicke im Bereich des Sicherungselementes. Mit geringem Spiel lässt sich das Sicherungselement des Gleitstücks durch Handbetätigung ohne Kraftaufwand einfach montieren. Des Weiteren werden so unnötige Reibwiderstände und Laufspuren zwischen der Stützplatte und der Außenkante der Führungsschiene vermieden. Bereits in der Führungsschiene angeordnete Gleitstücke können aufgrund der Anordnung des zusätzlich angebrachten Gleitstücks unbeachtet bleiben.According to a further feature of the invention, it is particularly advantageous that the securing element is arranged on at least one support plate and the distance between the outer edge of the guide rail and the extension arm is dimensioned larger than the thickness in the region of the securing element. With little play, the fuse element of the slider can be easily assembled by manual operation without effort. Furthermore, so unnecessary frictional resistance and running tracks between the support plate and the outer edge of the guide rail can be avoided. Already arranged in the guide rail sliders can be ignored due to the arrangement of the additional slider attached.
Ein weiteres Merkmal ist, dass eine Stützplatte an dem zum Ausstellarm weisenden Ende der Stellachse des Zapfens außenseitig eine Abkröpfung aufweist, die den Ausstellarm in der Endmontagestellung überdeckt.
Die Überdeckung ist besonders dann von Vorteil, wenn das Sicherungselement den Zapfen durch form/ oder kraftschlüssiger Verbindung nur in Verschieberichtung sichert und nicht senkrecht zur Führungsschiene bzw. zur Stellachse des Zapfens, so dass ein Abheben des Ausstellarm möglich ist, aber durch die Überdeckung vermieden wird. Diese Art der Ausführung zur Sicherung des Beschlags findet besondere Anwendung bei Fenstern oder Türen, die bereits mit aus dem Stand der Technik vorhandenen Gleitstückvarianten ihren Einsatz finden.Another feature is that a support plate on the side facing the stay end of the adjusting axis of the pin has a bend on the outside, the Ausstellarm in the Final assembly position covered.
The overlap is particularly advantageous if the securing element secures the pin by positive / non-positive connection only in the direction of displacement and not perpendicular to the guide rail or the adjusting axis of the pin, so that a lifting of the extension is possible, but is avoided by the overlap , This type of execution for securing the fitting finds particular application in windows or doors that are already in use with available from the prior art Gleitstückvarianten.
Um das Gleitstück besonders einfach ohne Bauteiländerung in einer Vielzahl von Varianten eines Fensters oder eine Tür mit oder ohne vorhandenen Gleitstückvarianten montieren zu können, ist es besonders vorteilhaft, wenn das Gleitstück in Endmontagestellung ein in der Führungsschiene längsverschiebbares und mit dem am Ausstellarm des Beschlags angeordneten Zapfen verbundenes Gleitstück die jeweiligen Freiflächen nahezu überdeckt. Die Überdeckung des Gleitstücks überbrückt die Abmessung des vorhandenen Gleitstücks, um an den jeweiligen Enden des vorhandenen Gleitstücks einen Hintergriff in der Profilnut der Führungsschiene zu erhalten. Außerdem wird der Teil der Überbrückung genutzt, dass Sicherungselement im Bereich des Zapfens vorzusehen.In order to mount the slider particularly easily without changing the component in a variety of variants of a window or a door with or without existing Gleitstückvarianten, it is particularly advantageous if the slider in the final assembly position a longitudinally displaceable in the guide rail and with the arranged on the extension arm of the fitting pin connected slider nearly covers the respective open spaces. The overlap of the slider bridges the dimension of the existing slider to provide a rearward grip in the profile groove of the guide rail at the respective ends of the existing slider. In addition, the part of the bridging is used to provide the securing element in the region of the pin.
Eine zweckmäßige, einfache und kostengünstige Herstellung nach einer ersten Variante des Gleitstücks ist gewährleistet, wenn die Stützplatten des Gleitstücks über eine Zapfen-Nietverbindung scherenartig miteinander verbunden sind, wobei in Scherenöffnungsstellung d.h. um einen 90° Winkel, die jeweils T-förmig ausgebildeten freien Enden der Stützplatten in die Öffnung der Führungsschiene einführbar sind und durch Drehen um die Drehachse der Zapfen-Nietverbindung in die 180° Endmontagestellung die Führungsflächen der Führungsschiene hintergreifen und das Gleitstück die längsverschiebbare Lage einnimmt.A convenient, simple and inexpensive production according to a first variant of the slider is ensured when the support plates of the slider are scissor-like connected to one another via a pin-rivet connection, wherein in Scherenöffnungsstellung i. around a 90 ° angle, the respective T-shaped free ends of the support plates are inserted into the opening of the guide rail and engage behind the axis of rotation of the pin rivet in the 180 ° final assembly position, the guide surfaces of the guide rail and the slider assumes the longitudinally displaceable position ,
Besonders vorteilhaft ist nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung, dass das Sicherungselement an der Stützplatte angeordnet ist, bestehend aus an der Außenkante angeformten Einlaufschrägen, mit darauf folgenden Rastnasen und daran anschließender kreisförmiger Ausnehmung, wobei in Endmontagestellung die Ausnehmung koaxial zur Stellachse des Zapfens ausgerichtet ist. Mit der kreisförmigen Ausnehmung wird der Zapfen fast vollständig und passgenau ummantelt, so dass nicht nur eine sichere Verbindung des Gleitstücks zum Beschlag erreicht wird, sondern auch unnötige ruckartige Bewegungen, hervorgerufen durch Spiel zwischen den Kupplungsstellen, vermieden werden.It is particularly advantageous according to a further feature of the invention that the securing element is arranged on the support plate, consisting of integrally formed on the outer edge inlet slopes, with subsequent detents and adjoining circular recess, wherein in the final assembly position, the recess is aligned coaxially to the adjusting axis of the pin. With the circular recess of the pin is almost completely and accurately encased, so that not only a secure connection of the slider is achieved for fitting, but also unnecessary jerky movements caused by play between the coupling points are avoided.
Ein weiteres Merkmal ist, dass die Rastvorrichtung aus einem abgewinkelten Kragen der ersten Stützplatte besteht, welcher an dem abgewandten freien Ende des T-förmig ausgebildeten freien Ende angeordnet ist, und aus einer an der zweiten Stützplatte im gleichen Abstand ausgehend von der Drehachse der Zapfen-Nietverbindung zum Kragen angeordneten Auflaufschrägen mit einer Ausnehmung. Durch die Art der Ausgestaltung rastet der Kragen beim Übergang der Auflaufschrägen unter leichter Vorspannung in die Ausnehmung ein und sorgt für einen sicheren Halt in der Endmontagestellung. Ferner ist die Rastvorrichtung ohne weiteren Bauteileaufwand hergestellt, was sich besonders kostengünstig auf das Gleitstück auswirkt.Another feature is that the latching device consists of an angled collar of the first support plate, which is arranged on the opposite free end of the T-shaped free end, and from a to the second support plate at the same distance from the axis of rotation of the pin Rivet connection to the collar arranged ramps with a recess. Due to the nature of the design, the collar snaps at the transition of the ramps under slight bias in the recess and ensures a secure fit in the final assembly position. Furthermore, the latching device is produced without further expenditure on components, which has a particularly cost-effective effect on the slider.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung, dass das Gleitstück an den jeweils T-förmig ausgebildeten freien Enden der Stützplatten auf der Seite zu den Führungsflächen angeordnete Gleitelemente aufweist, die vorzugsweise aus einem Kunststoffmaterial bestehen. Mit der Anpassung der T-förmigen freien Enden der Stützplatten mit der Profilnut, wird das Gleitstück auch in dem Bewegungsgrad in die nicht relevante des Fensters oder der Tür unbelastete Richtung eingeschränkt, um mögliche ruckartige Bewegungen des Gleitstücks zu vermeiden. Des Weiteren bilden die Gleitelemente ausschließlich die Funktion der Gleiteigenschaft des Gleitstücks. Aus diesem Grund ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die Gleitelemente aus einem Kunststoffmaterial bestehen. Bei Verwendung eines geeigneten Kunststoffes kann eine gute Gleiteigenschaft erzielt werden, sowie eine formgenaue Konstruktion, was zur Folge geringe Laufgeräusche und Herstellungskosten hat.It is particularly advantageous according to a further feature of the invention that the slider has at the respective T-shaped free ends of the support plates on the side of the guide surfaces arranged sliding elements, which preferably consist of a plastic material. With the adaptation of the T-shaped free ends of the support plates with the profile groove, the slider is also limited in the degree of movement in the non-relevant of the window or the door unloaded direction to avoid possible jerky movements of the slider. Furthermore, the sliding elements exclusively form the function of the sliding property of the slider. For this reason, it is expedient if the sliding elements consist of a plastic material. When using a suitable plastic, a good sliding property can be achieved, as well as a dimensionally accurate construction, resulting in low running noise and manufacturing costs.
Eine zweckmäßige, weil einfache und kostengünstige Herstellung nach einer zweiten Variante des Gleitstücks ist gewährleistet, wenn die Stützplatten im Querschnitt zur Längsmittelachse U-förmig ausgebildet sind und die sich ergebenden freien Schenkel sich in Endmontagestellung im Bereich des Zapfens abschnittsweise überdecken. Die U-förmige Ausbildung ermöglicht eine Ausgestaltung, die auch in die Öffnung der Führungsschiene eingeführt werden kann, welche der Geometrie der Profilnut angepasst ist und den Bewegungsgrad in die nicht relevante des Fensters oder der Tür unbelastete Richtung einschränkt, um mögliche ruckartige Bewegungen des Gleitstücks zu vermeiden. Des Weiteren tragen die freien Schenkel in vorteilhafter Weise dazu bei, die Montage des Gleitstücks zu vereinfachen. Die auch als klammerartige Montagehilfsmittel zu bezeichnenden freien Schenkel sind aufgrund der Ausgestaltung federnd wirkend und werden unter einer leichten Vorspannung montiert.An expedient, because simple and inexpensive production according to a second variant of the slider is ensured if the support plates are formed in cross-section to the longitudinal central axis U-shaped and the resulting free legs overlap sections in final assembly position in the region of the pin. The U-shaped configuration allows a configuration which can also be introduced into the opening of the guide rail, which is adapted to the geometry of the profile and restricts the degree of movement in the non-relevant of the window or the door unloaded direction to possible jerky movements of the slider avoid. Furthermore, the free legs contribute advantageously to simplify the assembly of the slider. The free legs, which can also be referred to as clamp-like mounting aids, are spring-acting due to the design and are mounted with a slight preload.
Der elastisch verformbare Abschnitt der Stützplatten wirkt insbesondere dann, wenn die Stützplatten getrennt voneinander in die Öffnung der Führungsschiene eingeführt werden, wobei die Führungsflächen der Führungsschiene stützend hintergriffen werden und durch Ineinanderschieben über eine Rastvorrichtung innerhalb der Führungsschiene das Gleitstück als ein Bauteil bildend die verschiebbare Lage und damit die Endmontagestellung einnimmt.The elastically deformable portion of the support plates acts in particular when the support plates are inserted separately from each other in the opening of the guide rail, wherein the guide surfaces of the guide rail are engaged behind supporting and by nesting over a locking device within the guide rail, the slider as a component forming the displaceable position and so that the final assembly position occupies.
Einfach im Aufbau und in der Handhabung zur Montage ist, dass die Rastvorrichtung an den freien Schenkeln der U-förmigen Stützplatte abgewinkelte Rastnasen aufweist und an den freien Schenkeln der Stützplatte entsprechende Ausnehmungen vorgesehen sind, wobei nach einem Einrastvorgang das Gleitstück als ein Ganzes ausmachend ausgebildet ist.Simple in construction and handling for assembly is that the locking device on the free legs of the U-shaped support plate has angled locking lugs and provided on the free legs of the support plate corresponding recesses, wherein after a latching the slider is designed as a whole ausmachend ,
Besonders vorteilhaft ist, dass eine Demontage des Gleitstücks nach Lösen der form- und/oder kraftschlüssigen Verbindung aus der Öffnung der Führungsschiene möglich ist. Selbst das Wechseln des Gleitstücks im bereits eingebauten Zustand wird anhand der vorangehenden Merkmale ohne zusätzlichen Arbeitsaufwand und ohne weitere Bearbeitung an der Führungsschiene ermöglicht.It is particularly advantageous that disassembly of the slider after releasing the positive and / or non-positive connection from the opening of the guide rail is possible. Even the change of the slider in the already installed state is made possible on the basis of the preceding features without additional work and without further processing on the guide rail.
Vorteilhaft ist auch, dass das Gleitstück aus zwei beispielsweise durch Rastverbindung miteinander verbundenen Teilen, nämlich den Stützplatten besteht, damit das Gleitstück sowohl bei rechts als auch bei links angeschlagenem Ausstellarm entkoppelt werden kann.It is also advantageous that the slider consists of two, for example, by locking connection with each other connected parts, namely the support plates, so that the slider can be decoupled both in the right and left hinged extension arm.
Die Stützplatten sind vorzugsweise aus einem metallischen Bandmaterial gefertigt. In Endmontagestellung ist das Gleitstück längs zur Profilnut symmetrisch ausgebildet und schafft über die Führungsflächen der Führungsschiene hinaus als ein Ganzes ausmachend eine direkte fixierende Verbindung des Sicherungselementes mit dem Beschlag. Dadurch wird selbst bei einer hohen Traglast ein großer Halt bewirkt, was die Lebensdauer und die Traglast des Gleitstücks und damit des Beschlags erhöht.The support plates are preferably made of a metallic strip material. In final assembly position, the slider is formed symmetrically along the profile groove and creates on the guide surfaces of the guide rail out as a whole making a direct fixing connection of the fuse element with the fitting. As a result, a large stop is effected even at a high load, which increases the life and the load of the slider and thus the fitting.
Die voran beschriebenen Varianten haben den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass die Kennzeichnung der Sicherungsposition des Gleitstücks aufgrund der beispielsweise scherenartigen Ausgestaltung und der Anordnung des Sicherungselementes außerhalb der Führungsschiene des Gleitstücks kenntlich gemacht ist. Eine noch zu sichernde Verbindung wird somit angezeigt.The variants described above have the significant advantage that the marking of the securing position of the slider is made due to the example scissor-like configuration and the arrangement of the securing element outside the guide rail of the slider marked. A still to be secured connection is thus displayed.
Weitere Vorteile ergeben sich aus der folgenden Zeichnungsbeschreibung.Further advantages emerge from the following description of the drawing.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- Ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel eines Gleitstücks mit einer Führungsschiene und einem am Ausstellarm angeordneten Zapfen in einer perspektivischen Ansicht nach der Erfindung in einem Vormontagezustand,
- Fig. 2:
- eine Draufsicht mit den funktionswesentlichen Bauteilen des Gleitstücks nach
Figur 1 , - Fig. 3:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 1 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung mit einem Gleitelement,bis 2 - Fig. 4:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 1 in einer weiteren perspektivischen Ansicht mit einem in der Führungsschiene angeordneten zweiten Gleitstück, - Fig. 5:
- eine Draufsicht mit den funktionswesentlichen Bauteilen des Gleitstücks und einem zweiten Gleitstück nach
Figur 4 , - Fig. 6:
- eine
Seitenansicht nach Figur 4 und 5 mit der Führungsschiene im Querschnitt und dem in die Führungsschiene eingeführten Gleitstück, - Fig. 7:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 1 mit einem am Ausstellarm angeordneten Zapfen, einer Führungsschiene in einer durch das Sicherungselement gesicherten Endmontagestellung in perspektivischer Darstellung der Erfindung undbis 6 - Fig. 8:
- eine Draufsicht mit den funktionswesentlichen Bauteilen des Gleitstücks nach
Figur 7 , - Fig. 9:
- eine
Seitenansicht nach Figur 7 und 8 mit der Führungsschiene im Querschnitt und dem in die Führungsschiene eingeführten Gleitstück, - Fig. 10:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 7 in einer durch das Sicherungselement gesicherten Endmontagestellung in perspektivischer Darstellung der Erfindung,bis 9 - Fig. 11:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 1 ohne weitere Beschlagbauteile in einer perspektivischen Ansicht nach der Erfindung, - Fig. 12:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 11 in einer umgedrehten perspektivischen Ansicht nach der Erfindung, - Fig. 13:
- ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel des Gleitstücks in einem Vormontagezustand mit einem am Ausstellarm angeordneten Zapfen und einer Führungsschiene, sowie einem in der Führungsschiene angeordneten zweiten Gleitstück in einer Vorderansicht der Erfindung,
- Fig. 14:
- eine Seitenansicht des Gleitstücks nach
Figur 13 mit einem Ausstellarm und einer Führungsschiene angeordneten zweiten Gleitstück, - Fig. 15:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 13 und 14 mit einem am Ausstellarm angeordneten Zapfen, einem in der Führungsschiene angeordneten zweiten Gleitstück und einer Führungsschiene in einer durch das Sicherungselement gesicherten Endmontagestellung in einer Vorderansicht der Erfindung und - Fig. 16:
- das
Gleitstück nach Figur 13 und 14 mit einem am Ausstellarm angeordneten Zapfen, einem in der Führungsschiene angeordneten zweiten Gleitstück und einer Führungsschiene durch das Sicherungselement überdeckende Lage vorliegenden Endmontagestellung in einer Vorderansicht der Erfindung.
- Fig. 1:
- A first embodiment of a slider with a guide rail and a pin arranged on the extension arm in a perspective view according to the invention in a preassembled state,
- Fig. 2:
- a plan view with the functionally essential components of the slider after
FIG. 1 . - 3:
- the slider after
Figure 1 to 2 in a perspective view with a sliding element, - 4:
- the slider after
FIG. 1 in a further perspective view with a arranged in the guide rail second slider, - Fig. 5:
- a plan view with the functionally essential components of the slider and a second slider after
FIG. 4 . - Fig. 6:
- a side view after
FIGS. 4 and 5 with the guide rail in cross-section and the slider inserted into the guide rail, - Fig. 7:
- the slider after
Figure 1 to 6 with a pin arranged on the stay, a guide rail in a secured by the securing element final assembly position in perspective view of the invention and - Fig. 8:
- a plan view with the functionally essential components of the slider after
FIG. 7 . - Fig. 9:
- a side view after
FIGS. 7 and 8 with the guide rail in cross-section and the slider inserted into the guide rail, - Fig. 10:
- the slider after
FIGS. 7 to 9 in a secured by the securing element final assembly position in perspective view of the invention, - Fig. 11:
- the slider after
FIG. 1 without further fitting components in a perspective view according to the invention, - Fig. 12:
- the slider after
FIG. 11 in an inverted perspective view according to the invention, - Fig. 13:
- A second embodiment of the slider in a pre-assembly with a arranged on the extension arm pin and a guide rail, and arranged in the guide rail second slider in a front view of the invention,
- Fig. 14:
- a side view of the slider after
FIG. 13 with a stay arm and a guide rail arranged second slider, - Fig. 15:
- the slider after
FIGS. 13 and 14 with a pin arranged on the stay, arranged in the guide rail second slider and a guide rail in a secured by the securing element final assembly position in a front view of the invention and - Fig. 16:
- the slider after
FIGS. 13 and 14 with a arranged on the extension arm pin, arranged in the guide rail second slider and a guide rail through the fuse element overlapping position present final assembly position in a front view of the invention.
Gleiche Bauteile werden nachfolgend mit gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.Identical components are provided below with the same reference numerals.
In der
Der nach
Über dem Zapfen 11 wird der Ausstellarm 9 an einem Gleitstück 1,100 und/oder 200 in Richtung einer Stellachse 6 angelenkt, wobei das Gleitstück 1,100 und/oder 200 in einer am Blendrahmen eines Fensters oder einer Tür befestigbaren C-förmig hinterschnittenen Profilnut 4 einer Führungsschiene 5 durch eine sich ergebende Öffnung 10,10' durch welche das Gleitstück 1,100 und/oder 200 mit dem am Flügel befindlichen Ausstellarm 9 des Beschlags verbunden ist, eingeführt werden kann. Sobald das Gleitstück 1,100 und/oder 200 die längsverschiebbare hintergreifende Lage in der Führungsschiene 5 erreicht hat, wird das Gleitstück 1,100,200 durch quer zur Stellachse 6 erstreckende Führungsflächen 7,7' einerseits geführt und andererseits durch die Wirkverbindung mit dem Zapfen 11 sichernd festgelegt. Eine selbstständige Demontage des Gleitstücks 1,100 und/oder 200 wird mit Eingehen der fixierten Verbindung mit dem Zapfen 11 unterbunden. In Verlängerung der Führungsflächen 7,7'sind rechtwinklig Stege 8,8'angeordnet, die das Gleitstück 1,100 und/oder 200 senkrecht zur Stellachse 6 abstützen, aber auch gleichzeitig führen.About the
Aufgrund baulicher Maßnahmen kann das Gleitstück 1,100 und 200 in die Führungsschiene 5 auf die bekannte Art von einem offenen Ende 10'eingeführt werden. Nach dem neuen Erfindungsgedanken ist es auch möglich das Gleitstück nach
Die Führungsschiene 5 weist nach
Das Gleitstück 1,100 besteht aus zwei Stützplatten 2,2'; 102,102', die durch eine Rastvorrichtung 15,101 in funktionsbereiter Endmontagestellung 18,105 des Beschlags 13 eine Baueinheit bilden und gegen selbsttätige Demontage gesichert sind. Der geringe Bauteileaufwand des Gleitstücks 1,100 bewirkt eine in seiner Herstellung kostengünstige Variante, die funktionell allen gestellten Anforderungen des Bauteils und damit des gesamten Beschlags 13 entspricht.The slider 1,100 consists of two
Zur Verbindung und Sicherung des Beschlags 13 mit dem Gleitstück 1,100 ist nach
Die Stützplatte 2,2'; 102,102' weist an dem zum Ausstellarm 9 weisenden Ende 16 der Stellachse 6 des Zapfens 11 außenseitig eine Abkröpfung 17,104 auf, die den Ausstellarm 9 in der Endmontagestellung 18,105 überdeckt.The
Die Überdeckung durch die Abkröpfung 17,104 ist besonders dann von Vorteil, wenn das Sicherungselement 3,103 den Zapfen 11 durch form/ oder kraftschlüssige Verbindung nur in Verschieberichtung sichert und nicht senkrecht zur Führungsschiene 5 bzw. zur Stellachse 6 des Zapfens 11, so dass ein Abheben des Ausstellarm 9 möglich ist, aber durch die Überdeckung vermieden wird. Diese Art der Ausführung zur Sicherung des Beschlags 13 findet besondere Anwendung bei Fenstern oder Türen, die bereits mit aus dem Stand der Technik vorhandenen Gleitstückvarianten ihren Einsatz finden.The overlap by the bend 17,104 is particularly advantageous if the fuse element 3,103 secures the
Um das Gleitstück 1,100 besonders einfach ohne Bauteiländerung in einer Vielzahl von Varianten eines Fensters oder Tür mit oder ohne vorhandenen Gleitstückvarianten beispielsweise dem Gleitstück 200 montieren zu können, ist es besonders Vorteilhaft, wenn das Gleitstück 1,100 nach
Nach einer ersten Variante nach
Das Sicherungselement 3 des Gleitstücks 1 ist nach
Nach dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel der
Um gute Gleiteigenschaften zu erzielen und zur Erreichung einer formgenauen Konstruktion, was zur Folge geringe Laufgeräusche und Herstellungskosten hat, weist das Gleitstück 1 nach
Die zweite Variante nach den
Der elastisch verformbare Abschnitt der Stützplatten 102,102' nach
Einfach im Aufbau und in der Handhabung zur Montage ist nach
Besonders vorteilhaft ist, dass eine Demontage des Gleitstücks 1,100 nach Lösen der form- und/oder kraftschlüssigen Verbindung aus der Öffnung 10 der Führungsschiene 5 möglich ist. Selbst das Wechseln des Gleitstücks 1,100 im bereits eingebauten Zustand wird anhand der vorangehenden Merkmale ohne zusätzlichen Arbeitsaufwand und ohne weitere Bearbeitung an der Führungsschiene 5 ermöglicht.It is particularly advantageous that a disassembly of the slider 1,100 after releasing the positive and / or non-positive connection from the
Vorteilhaft ist auch, dass das Gleitstück 1,100 aus zwei beispielsweise durch Rastverbindung miteinander verbundenen Teilen, nämlich den Stützplatten 2,2'; 102,102' besteht, damit das Gleitstück 1,100 sowohl bei rechts als auch bei links angeschlagenem Ausstellarm 9 entkoppelt werden kann.It is also advantageous that the slider 1,100 of two, for example, by latching interconnected parts, namely the
Die Stützplatten 2,2'; 102,102' sind vorzugsweise aus einem metallischen Bandmaterial gefertigt, welche in Endmontagestellung 18,105 das Gleitstück 1,100 bildend längs zur Profilnut 4 symmetrisch ausgebildet sind und über die Führungsflächen 7,7' der Führungsschiene 5 hinausragen. Als ein Ganzes ausmachend bilden die Stützplatten 2,2'; 102,102' eine direkte fixierende Verbindung des Sicherungselementes 3,103 mit dem Beschlag, woraus selbst bei hoher Traglast ein großer Halt entsteht, was die Lebensdauer und die Traglast des Gleitstücks 1,100,200 und damit des Beschlags 13 erhöht.The
Zu erwähnen ist noch, dass das Gleitstück 1,100 in der Zusammenschau zu seiner Längsmittelebene symmetrisch ausgebildet ist und das beidseitig neben dem Zapfen 11 eine Anordnung getroffen wurde, damit die Rastverbindung zwischen dem Zapfen 11 und dem Gleitstück 1,100 ausgerückt werden kann, gleichgültig ob der Ausstellarm 9 rechts oder links angeschlagen ist.It should also be mentioned that the slider 1,100 is formed symmetrically in the synopsis to its longitudinal center plane and on both sides next to the
Bei dem aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Gleitstück 200 sorgt die vorgegebene Position der Lagerbohrung für ein unkompliziertes Einfügen des Zapfen 11 über die konische Andrehung 30 des Zapfens 11, wobei entsprechende Biegefederstäbe auseinandergedrückt werden und anschließend in die Umfangsnut 31 des Zapfens 11 sichernd einrasten. Damit erhält die Verbindung eine Sicherung sowohl in Längsrichtung der Führungsschiene 5 als auch in Richtung zur Stellachse 6 des Zapfens 11. Eine zweite nicht in den Figuren dargestellte Umfangsnut am Zapfen 11 im Bereich des Abstandes 14 bewirkt ebenfalls ein Formschluss des Gleitstücks 1,100 wie nach den voran beschriebenen Merkmalen des Gleitstücks 200 mit dem Beschlag 13. Eine Lösung mit zwei Umfangsnuten an dem Zapfen 11 ist als solches denkbar, so dass man dem zur Folge auf die Abkröpfung 17,104 an der Stützplatte 2',102 verzichten kann, da mit diesem Formschluss ebenfalls eine Sicherung in Richtung zur Stellachse 6 gegen das Herausfallen des Ausstellarms 9 gegeben ist. Ebenso ist es möglich, dass das Sicherungselement 3,103 einen Kraftschluss aufweist und entsprechend gesichert ist.In the known from the
Die voran beschriebenen Varianten haben den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass die Kennzeichnung der Sicherungsposition des Gleitstücks 1,100 aufgrund der beispielsweise scherenartigen Ausgestaltung und der Anordnung des Sicherungselementes außerhalb der Führungsschiene 5 des Gleitstücks 1,100 sichtbar gemacht ist. Ferner ist nach
Claims (10)
- Fitting for a window or a door, comprising at least one guide rail (5) and a sliding component (1, 100) guided in an undercut profile groove (4) of the guide rail (5) which can be displaced longitudinally along an adjustment axis (6), whereby the profile groove (4) comprises guide surfaces (7, 7') extending perpendicular to the adjustment axis (6), said surfaces serving as a support base for guiding the sliding component (1, 100) parallel to the adjustment axis (6), whereby in an extension of the guide surfaces (7, 7') struts (8, 8') arranged at a right angle support the sliding component (1, 100) to the adjustment axis (6) and the sliding component (1, 100) can be inserted through the opening (10, 10) arising in the guide rail (5), whereby the sliding component (1, 100) is connected by means of a securing member (3, 103) to a pin (11) arranged on an opening-out arm (9), on the window casement or door leaf, of the fitting (13), characterised in that
the securing member (3, 103) in the function-ready position of the fitting (13) fixes the pin (11) in a space (14) formed between the guide rail (5) and the opening-out arm (9) in a form-fitting or force-fitting connection, whereby the sliding component (1, 100) is secured to the fitting (13) so that it can be displaced in the event of a possible longitudinal displacement in the guide rail (5). - Fitting according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the sliding component (1, 100) comprises two supporting bases (2, 102, 2', 102') which form a unit by a snap-in device (15, 101) in a function-ready final installation position (18, 105) of the fitting (13) and are secured against self-acting de-installation. - Fitting according to claims 1 to 2,
characterised in that
the securing member (3) is arranged on at least one supporting base (2, 102, 2', 102) and the space (14) is designed to be larger than the thickness of the supporting bases (2, 102, 2', 102') in the area of the securing member (3, 103). - Fitting according to claim 2,
characterised in that a supporting base (2, 102, 2', 102') on the end (16), pointing to the opening-out arm (9), of the adjustment axis (6) of the pin (11) has a bend (17, 104) on the outside which covers the opening-out arm (9). - Fitting according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterised in that
with the sliding component (1, 100) in the final installation position (18, 105), a sliding component (200) which can be longitudinally displaced in the guide rail (5) and connected to the pin (11) arranged on the opening-out arm (9) of the fitting (13) almost covers the particular free surfaces (201, 202). - Fitting according to claim 2,
characterised in that
the supporting bases (2, 2') of the sliding component (1) are connected to each other scissor-like by means of a pin rivet connection (19), wherein in the open-scissor position (20), the in each case T-shaped free ends (21, 21') of the supporting bases (2, 2') can be inserted in the opening (10) of the guide rail (5) and, by turning around the axis of rotation of the pin rivet connection (19) into the 180° final installation position (18), the guide surfaces (7, 7') engage behind the guide rail (5) and the sliding component (1) goes into the secured position which can be longitudinally displaced. - Fitting according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the securing member (3) is arranged on the supporting base (2), consisting of lead-in chamfers (22) formed on the outer edge, with subsequent snap-in noses (23) and a subsequent circular recess (24), wherein in the final installation position, the recess (24) is oriented coaxially to the adjustment axis (6) of the pin (11). - Fitting according to claim 2,
characterised in that
the snap-in device (15) consists of an angled collar (26) of the first supporting base (2), said collar being arranged on the turned-away free end (25) of the T-shaped free end (21), and of a recess (28) arranged on the second supporting base (2') at an equal distance from the axis of rotation of the pin rivet connection (19) to the collar (26) with approach chamfers (27). - Fitting according to claim 2,
characterised in that
the supporting bases (102, 102') are made U-shaped in cross-section to the longitudinal central axis and the arising free branches (109, 109', 110, 110') in the final installation position (105) overlap in sections in the area of the pin (11), whereby the supporting bases (102, 102') have an elastically deformable section (106) of the sliding component (100), whereby the supporting bases (102, 102') can be inserted into the opening (10, 10') of the guide rail (5) separately from each other and the guide surfaces (7, 7') engage behind the guide rail (5) as supports and, by pushing them into each other by means of a snap-in device (101) inside the guide rail (5), the sliding component (100) goes into a position which can be displaced longitudinally and thus the final installation position (105). - Fitting according to claims 2 to 9,
characterised in that
the snap-in device (101) has on the free branches (109, 109') of the U-shaped supporting base (102), angled snap-in noses (107) and on the free branches (110, 110') of the supporting base (102'), corresponding recesses (108) are provided, whereby after a snap-in operation, the sliding component (100) is made into a single unit.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200920015170 DE202009015170U1 (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Slider for a fitting |
PCT/EP2010/063307 WO2011054567A1 (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2010-09-10 | Sliding component for a fitting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2499316A1 EP2499316A1 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
EP2499316B1 true EP2499316B1 (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
ID=43432352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10754723.4A Not-in-force EP2499316B1 (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2010-09-10 | Sliding component for a fitting |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2499316B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202009015170U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011054567A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7635460U1 (en) | 1976-11-10 | 1977-02-24 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen-Kaan- Marienborn | DEVICE FOR THE RELEASABLE JOINT CONNECTION OF AN ARM TO A SLIDER |
DE3320824A1 (en) | 1983-06-09 | 1984-12-13 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 7257 Ditzingen | EXHIBITION DEVICE FOR A WINDOW, A DOOR OR. DGL. |
DE29709530U1 (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1997-07-31 | Roto Frank Ag, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Display device |
DE202005015034U1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2006-01-19 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Slider for a fitting |
DE102005000195A1 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Fitting for window or door, has guide rail and sliding component which is guided in undercut profile groove of guide rail such that it is displaced longitudinally along adjustment axis |
EP1876319B1 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2014-10-15 | HAUTAU GmbH | Sliding guide for sliding wings or wings movable into a parallel plane |
DE102007021980B4 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2013-03-14 | Hautau Gmbh | Sliding element for sliding door guide |
-
2009
- 2009-11-09 DE DE200920015170 patent/DE202009015170U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-09-10 WO PCT/EP2010/063307 patent/WO2011054567A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-10 EP EP10754723.4A patent/EP2499316B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011054567A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
EP2499316A1 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
DE202009015170U1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
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