EP2496777B1 - Arrangement for positioning suspended profiled elements in dry construction - Google Patents

Arrangement for positioning suspended profiled elements in dry construction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2496777B1
EP2496777B1 EP10781589.6A EP10781589A EP2496777B1 EP 2496777 B1 EP2496777 B1 EP 2496777B1 EP 10781589 A EP10781589 A EP 10781589A EP 2496777 B1 EP2496777 B1 EP 2496777B1
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EP
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Prior art keywords
positioning
construction
suspension
region
positioning element
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EP10781589.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2496777A2 (en
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Josef Weber
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E04B9/20—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arrangement for positioning of suspended construction elements in dry construction according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • the pamphlets EP 1 489 241 A1 and GB 1,056,797 disclose arrangements for attaching elements to the ceiling or wall.
  • the elements here are wall or ceiling panels, which have a metallic cover.
  • the support of the ceiling elements opposite the building-side ceiling by means of retaining profiles.
  • a magnet is provided which cooperates with the metallic cover and thereby fixes the ceiling elements by the magnetic attraction forces against the holding profile and thus against the ceiling provided on the building side.
  • EP 1 489 241 A1 contains all the technical features of the introductory part of the first claim.
  • pamphlet NL 285813 also discloses an arrangement for holding or positioning panels.
  • the distance of the lower edge of the construction element to the reference plane must be determined.
  • the structural element is connected to the suspension element, for example by introducing lateral, the legs of the suspension elements penetrating screws. Due to the simultaneously necessary adjustment, fixing and attaching the construction elements to the Ab scholarlementen especially for large-length construction elements for performing this work is often used at least two craftsmen, one aligns the structural element and fixed and the other craftsman makes the attachment. As a result, it is expensive to carry out the work because of the high manpower expenditure.
  • the present invention seeks to provide an arrangement for positioning of suspended construction elements, by means of which it is possible for a single craftsman to align such construction elements at a defined distance to a reference plane and thus a significant cost savings is achieved.
  • the object is achieved on the basis of the preamble of claim 1 by its characterizing features.
  • the suspension element is associated with a positioning element with magnetic means and that caused by the magnetic means magnetic forces acting on the Ab torquelement and / or the construction element that by means of the positioning element, the construction element with respect to the Suspension is slidably fixed.
  • the positioning element has a cross-sectionally substantially T-shaped basic shape.
  • it consists of a first and second positioning element region, the first positioning element region being adapted to the width of the receiving space of the suspension element and the second positioning element region having a smaller width in comparison thereto.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a arranged by means of several suspension elements 2 on a ceiling 6 construction element 3 as they are used in particular in drywall.
  • the suspension elements 2 are fixed to the ceiling or attic substructure 6, in particular screwed to this.
  • the construction element 3 is displaceable relative to the suspension element 2 such that the lower edge of the construction element 3 can be arranged, for example, at a constant distance d from the ceiling 6 or at a defined angle to the ceiling 6.
  • the alignment of the construction element 3 takes place in this case for example by means of a distance measurement to a reference level, which may be predetermined for example by a guideline or by a leveling laser.
  • the attachment of the construction element 3 relative to the suspension elements 2 is effected by screw means which are introduced through introduced into the suspension element 2 holes in the construction element 3.
  • FIG. 2 shows an inventive arrangement for positioning of suspended construction elements in the drywall along in FIG. 1 shown sectional plane SE.
  • the arrangement consists of a metallic suspension element 2 with a receiving area 2.1, in which a metallic construction element 3 is arranged.
  • the suspension element 2 is assigned a positioning element 1 with magnetic means 4, 5, the magnetic forces caused by the magnetic means 4, 5 acting on the suspension element 2 and / or the construction element 3 in such a way that by means of the positioning element 1, the construction element 3 is fixed slidably relative to the suspension element 2.
  • the distance d between the lower edge of the construction element 3 and the ceiling 6 can be varied during assembly of the construction element 3.
  • the respective aligned construction element 3 can be firmly connected to the suspension element 2, for example by screwing. This ensures that the individual components of the construction 3, which are arranged side by side and spaced from each other, come to lie with their lower edges in a defined, desired level.
  • the suspension element 2 is U-shaped and has a provided for abutment against the ceiling 6 bottom portion 2.3, of which preferably at right angles or substantially at right angles to the legs 2.2, 2.2 'projecting downwards.
  • the construction element 3 is formed as a U-shaped profile element with legs 3.1, 3.1 'and a bottom portion 3.2 and has a width b P , which is adapted to the exact width b A of the receiving area 2.1. This allows the profile element 3 in the receiving area 2.1 of the suspension element.
  • the U-shaped construction element 3 is inserted into the receiving area 2.1 such that the construction element 3 opens opposite to the U-shaped suspension element 2 in the opposite direction.
  • the floor area 3.2 forms the lower edge of the construction element 3, so that the panels or plasterboard panels to be fastened to the construction element 3 can be screwed to the floor area 3.2 adjacent to it.
  • the positioning element 1 In the through the bottom portion 2.3, the legs 2.2, 2.2 'of the suspension element 2 and the legs 3.1, 3.1' and the bottom portion 3.2 of the construction element 3 enclosed receiving space, the positioning element 1 is introduced.
  • This positioning element 1 has a first positioning element region 1.1, whose width is adapted precisely to the width b A of the receiving region 2.1 of the suspension element 2.
  • the side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1 'of the first positioning element region 1.1 lie opposite the inner sides of the legs 2.2, 2.2' of the suspension element 2.
  • In the immediate vicinity of these side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1 'individual magnets 4 are arranged in the embodiment shown, in such a way that the magnetic forces of the magnets 4 perpendicular to the side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1' act.
  • a single magnet can also be arranged in the first positioning element region 1.1, for example approximately over the entire width of the first positioning element 1.1 extends.
  • the positioning element 1 has a second positioning element region 1.2, which has a smaller width than the first Positioning element 1.1 has.
  • the second positioning element region 1.2 is arranged centered relative to the first positioning element region 1.1, wherein the two regions merge into one another by means of steps 1.3, 1.3 '. Because of these gradations 1.3, 1.3 'resulting recesses 1.4, 1.4', which are designed such that also flanged or folded legs 3.1, 3.1 'of the construction element 3 can be introduced into the recesses and thereby can be fixed by the positioning element 1.
  • the second positioning element region 1.2 in the region of its bottom surface 1.2.1 has a magnet 5 which attracts the bottom region 3.2 of the construction element 3 resting against the bottom surface 1.2.1 by means of magnetic forces and thus the construction element 3 the positioning element 1 fixed.
  • the structural element 3 is fixed and held relative to the suspension element 2.
  • the magnetic forces of the magnets 4 are in this case dimensioned such that the positioning element 1 is sufficiently secured together with the held by the magnet 5 construction element 3 against falling, however, the displaceability of the positioning element 1 relative to the suspension element 2 is possible without much effort.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further possibility of the arrangement of the positioning element 1 in Ab rehabilitationlement 2.
  • the positioning element 1 is arranged below the construction element 3, so that the bottom portion 3.2 of the construction element 3 against the top surface 1.1.2 of the positioning element 1 is applied.
  • a positioning element 1 in an arrangement according to the invention is described in more detail below.
  • a plurality of suspension elements 2 are fixed to a ceiling 6 or a roof truss substructure in a row in alignment with screws 7, for example.
  • the construction element 3 is introduced into the receiving area 2.1 of the respective suspension elements 2, wherein this construction element 3 is secured to at least two suspension elements 2 by means of the positioning element 1 against falling out of the suspension element 2.
  • this construction element 3 may be necessary to fix this construction element 3 to at least one additional additional suspension element 2, in order to prevent a bending of the construction element 3.
  • the positioning element 1 are arranged above the construction element 3, so that this construction element 3 is fixed on the magnet 5 or the positioning element 1 is arranged below the construction element 3 and this rests on the positioning element 1.
  • the alignment of the same takes place, for example, at a reference plane which is predetermined by a leveling laser.
  • the construction element 3, which is held punctiform by the positioning elements 1 are displaced within the suspension elements 2.
  • the construction element 3 is fastened by laterally inserted into the legs 2.2, 2.2 'of the suspension element 2 screws.
  • the positioning elements 1 can be detached from the suspension elements 2 or the construction element 3 and removed.
  • these projections can be eliminated, for example by bending the legs 2.2, 2.2 'to the outside or by separating the supernatants.
  • consecutively spaced construction elements 3 can be arranged aligned with low personnel costs at a reference plane.
  • the production of the positioning element 1 can be made of steel, light metal or plastic.
  • the side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1' of the positioning element 1 are preferably designed to be slidable. This can be done for example by a special sliding coating or by polishing the two side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1 '.
  • this scaling is provided on the example T-shaped end faces, so that this scale is visible even after introduction of the positioning element 1 in the construction element 3.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung zur Positionierung von abgehängten Konstruktionselementen im Trockenbau gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to an arrangement for positioning of suspended construction elements in dry construction according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Die Druckschriften EP 1 489 241 A1 und GB 1,056,797 offenbaren Anordnungen zum Befestigen von Elementen and der Decke oder der Wand. Die Elemente sind hierbei Wand- oder Deckenpanelen, die eine metallische Abdeckung aufweisen. Die Halterung der Deckenelemente gegenüber der gebäudeseitigen Decke erfolgt mittels Halteprofilen. In dem Halteprofil ist ein Magnet vorgesehen, der mit der metallischen Abdeckung zusammenwirkt und dabei die Deckenelemente durch die magnetischen Anziehungskräfte gegenüber dem Halteprofil und damit gegenüber der gebäudeseitig vorgesehenen Decke fixiert.The pamphlets EP 1 489 241 A1 and GB 1,056,797 disclose arrangements for attaching elements to the ceiling or wall. The elements here are wall or ceiling panels, which have a metallic cover. The support of the ceiling elements opposite the building-side ceiling by means of retaining profiles. In the holding profile, a magnet is provided which cooperates with the metallic cover and thereby fixes the ceiling elements by the magnetic attraction forces against the holding profile and thus against the ceiling provided on the building side.

EP 1 489 241 A1 enthält alle technischen Merkmale des einleitenden Teils des ersten Anspruchs. EP 1 489 241 A1 contains all the technical features of the introductory part of the first claim.

Druckschrift NL 285813 offenbart ebenfalls eine Anordnung zur Halterung- bzw. Positionierung von Panelen.pamphlet NL 285813 also discloses an arrangement for holding or positioning panels.

Im Trocken- bzw. Akustikbau ist es hinreichend bekannt, an Decken oder Dachstuhlunterkonstruktionen abgehängte Konstruktionselemente anzuordnen, um daran weitere Elemente, insbesondere flächige Elemente wie beispielsweise Paneele oder Gipskartonplatten zu befestigen. Hierzu werden zunächst eine Vielzahl von Abhängelementen, beispielsweise in Form von Direktabhängern an der Decke bzw. der Dachstuhlunterkonstruktion angebracht, und zwar reihenweise in Abständen zueinander. Die Abhängelemente weisen insbesondere einen u-förmigen, durch Schenkel seitlich begrenzten Aufnahmebereich auf, der sich auf die von der Decke bzw. der Dachstuhlunterkonstruktion abgewandte Seite hin öffnet. In die Aufnahmebereiche der in Reihen angeordneten Abhängelemente werden anschließend Konstruktionselemente von unten her eingebracht. Die Konstruktionselemente sind beispielsweise metallische Profilelemente, insbesondere CD-Profile. Sie können aufgrund der u-förmigen Ausbildung der Abhängelemente durch Verschieben im Aufnahmebereich derart in ihrem Abstand zur Decke bzw. zur Dachstuhlkonstruktion hin verändert werden, so dass dadurch eine Höheneinstellung der einzelnen Konstruktionselemente erreicht werden kann.In dry or acoustic construction, it is well known to arrange suspended on ceilings or attic substructures construction elements to attach it to other elements, in particular planar elements such as panels or plasterboard. For this purpose, a plurality of Abhängelementen, for example in the form of direct hangers on the ceiling or roof truss substructure are first attached, in rows at intervals to each other. The suspension elements have in particular a U-shaped, laterally limited by legs receiving area, which opens on the side facing away from the ceiling or the roof truss structure side. Design elements are subsequently introduced from below into the receiving regions of the suspension elements arranged in rows. The construction elements are, for example, metallic profile elements, in particular CD profiles. You can be changed due to the U-shaped design of Abhängelemente by moving the receiving area so in their distance from the ceiling or the roof structure, so that thereby a height adjustment of the individual construction elements can be achieved.

Zum Ausrichten der nebeneinander angeordneten, zueinander beabstandeten Konstruktionselemente zu einer Referenzebene, die beispielsweise durch einen Nivellierlaser vorgegeben wird, muss der Abstand der Unterkante des Konstruktionselements zur Referenzebene ermittelt werden. Nach dem Einstellen einer gewünschten Abstandes zur Referenzebene wird das Konstruktionselement mit dem Abhängelement beispielsweise durch Einbringen von seitlichen, die Schenkel der Abhängelemente durchdringenden Schrauben verbunden. Aufgrund des gleichzeitig notwendigen Justierens, Fixierens und Befestigen der Konstruktionselemente gegenüber den Abhängelementen wird insbesondere bei Konstruktionselementen großer Länge zum Ausführen dieser Arbeiten bislang häufig zumindest zwei Handwerker verwendet, wobei einer das Konstruktionselement ausrichtet und fixiert und der weitere Handwerker die Befestigung vornimmt. Dadurch ist das Ausführen der Arbeiten aufgrund des hohen Personalaufwands teuer.For aligning the adjacently arranged, mutually spaced construction elements to a reference plane, which is predetermined for example by a leveling laser, the distance of the lower edge of the construction element to the reference plane must be determined. After setting a desired distance to the reference plane, the structural element is connected to the suspension element, for example by introducing lateral, the legs of the suspension elements penetrating screws. Due to the simultaneously necessary adjustment, fixing and attaching the construction elements to the Abhängelementen especially for large-length construction elements for performing this work is often used at least two craftsmen, one aligns the structural element and fixed and the other craftsman makes the attachment. As a result, it is expensive to carry out the work because of the high manpower expenditure.

Ausgehend hiervon liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Anordnung zur Positionierung von abgehängten Konstruktionselementen anzugeben, mittels der es einem einzelnen Handwerker möglich ist, derartige Konstruktionselemente in einem definierten Abstand zu einer Referenzebene auszurichten und damit eine deutliche Kosteneinsparung erreicht wird. Die Aufgabe wird ausgehend vom Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 durch dessen kennzeichnende Merkmale gelöst.Proceeding from this, the present invention seeks to provide an arrangement for positioning of suspended construction elements, by means of which it is possible for a single craftsman to align such construction elements at a defined distance to a reference plane and thus a significant cost savings is achieved. The object is achieved on the basis of the preamble of claim 1 by its characterizing features.

Der wesentliche Aspekt der erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung ist darin zu sehen, dass dem Abhängelement ein Positionierelement mit magnetischen Mitteln zugeordnet ist und dass die durch die magnetischen Mittel bewirkten magnetischen Kräfte derart auf das Abhängelement und/oder das Konstruktionselement einwirken, dass mittels des Positionierelements das Konstruktionselement gegenüber dem Abhängelement verschiebbar fixiert wird.The essential aspect of the arrangement according to the invention is to be seen in that the suspension element is associated with a positioning element with magnetic means and that caused by the magnetic means magnetic forces acting on the Abhängelement and / or the construction element that by means of the positioning element, the construction element with respect to the Suspension is slidably fixed.

In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist das Positionierelement eine im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen T-förmige Grundform auf. Es besteht hierbei aus einem ersten und zweiten Positionierelementbereich, wobei der erste Positionierelementbereich auf die Breite Aufnahmeraums des Abhängelement angepasst ist und der zweite Positionierelementbereich eine im Vergleich hierzu geringere Breite aufweist. Durch diese Formgebung kann das Positionierelement in den durch das Abhängelement und das Konstruktionselement umfangsseitig begrenzten Aufnahmeraum eingefügt und in die sich durch die geringere Breite des zweiten Positionierelementbereichs ergebenden Aussparungen Teilbereiche des Positionierelements eingebracht werden.In a preferred embodiment, the positioning element has a cross-sectionally substantially T-shaped basic shape. In this case, it consists of a first and second positioning element region, the first positioning element region being adapted to the width of the receiving space of the suspension element and the second positioning element region having a smaller width in comparison thereto. By This shaping can be inserted into the positioning space in the receiving space limited by the suspension element and the construction element and partial areas of the positioning element are introduced into the recesses resulting from the smaller width of the second positioning element area.

Weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche. Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel anhand von mehreren Figuren näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
beispielhaft ein mittels Abhängelementen an einer Decke befestigtes Konstruktionselement in einer schematischen Darstellung;
Fig. 2
beispielhaft eine erfindungsgemäße Anordnung mit innerhalb des Abhängelements und Konstruktionselement eingefügten Positionierelements in einer seitlichen Schnittdarstellung;
Fig. 3
beispielhaft eine weitere Möglichkeit einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung mit unterhalb des Konstruktionselements angeordnetem Positionierelement in einer seitlichen Schnittdarstellung.
Further advantageous developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims. The invention will be described in more detail with reference to an embodiment with reference to several figures. Show it:
Fig. 1
by way of example a construction element fastened to a ceiling by means of suspension elements in a schematic representation;
Fig. 2
exemplified an inventive arrangement with inserted within the Abhängelements and structural element positioning in a lateral sectional view;
Fig. 3
by way of example a further possibility of an arrangement according to the invention with arranged below the construction element positioning in a lateral sectional view.

Figur 1 zeigt in einer Ausschnittdarstellung ein mittels mehrerer Abhängelemente 2 an einer Decke 6 angeordnetes Konstruktionselement 3 wie sie insbesondere im Trockenbau verwendet werden. Die Abhängelemente 2 sind an der Decke bzw. Dachstuhlunterkonstruktion 6 befestigt, insbesondere mit dieser verschraubt. Das Konstruktionselement 3 ist gegenüber dem Abhängelement 2 derart verschiebbar, dass die Unterkante des Konstruktionselements 3 beispielsweise in konstantem Abstand d zur Decke 6 oder in einem definierten Winkel zur Decke 6 angeordnet werden kann. Die Ausrichtung des Konstruktionselements 3 erfolgt hierbei beispielsweise anhand einer Abstandsmessung zu einem Referenzniveau, das beispielsweise durch eine Richtschnur oder durch einen Nivellierlaser vorgegeben sein kann. Die Befestigung des Konstruktionselements 3 gegenüber den Abhängelementen 2 erfolgt durch Schraubmittel, die durch in das Abhängelement 2 eingebrachte Bohrungen hindurch in das Konstruktionselement 3 eingebracht werden. FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a arranged by means of several suspension elements 2 on a ceiling 6 construction element 3 as they are used in particular in drywall. The suspension elements 2 are fixed to the ceiling or attic substructure 6, in particular screwed to this. The construction element 3 is displaceable relative to the suspension element 2 such that the lower edge of the construction element 3 can be arranged, for example, at a constant distance d from the ceiling 6 or at a defined angle to the ceiling 6. The alignment of the construction element 3 takes place in this case for example by means of a distance measurement to a reference level, which may be predetermined for example by a guideline or by a leveling laser. The attachment of the construction element 3 relative to the suspension elements 2 is effected by screw means which are introduced through introduced into the suspension element 2 holes in the construction element 3.

Figur 2 zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Anordnung zur Positionierung von abgehängten Konstruktionselementen im Trockenbau entlang der in Figur 1 gezeigten Schnittebene SE. Die Anordnung besteht aus einem metallischen Abhängelement 2 mit einem Aufnahmebereich 2.1, in dem ein metallisches Konstruktionselement 3 angeordnet ist. FIG. 2 shows an inventive arrangement for positioning of suspended construction elements in the drywall along in FIG. 1 shown sectional plane SE. The arrangement consists of a metallic suspension element 2 with a receiving area 2.1, in which a metallic construction element 3 is arranged.

Gemäß dem die Erfindung tragenden Gedanken ist dem Abhängelement 2 ein Positionierelement 1 mit magnetischen Mitteln 4, 5 zugeordnet, wobei die durch die magnetischen Mittel 4, 5 bewirkten magnetischen Kräfte derart auf das Abhängelement 2 und/oder das Konstruktionselement 3 einwirken, dass mittels des Positionierelements 1 das Konstruktionselement 3 gegenüber dem Abhängelement 2 verschiebbar fixiert wird. Durch diese verschiebbare Fixierung des Konstruktionselements 3 gegenüber dem Abhängelement 2 lässt sich bei der Montage des Konstruktionselements 3 der Abstand d zwischen der Unterkante des Konstruktionselementes 3 und der Decke 6 variieren. Dies ermöglicht einem Handwerker eine optimale Ausrichtung des Konstruktionselements 3 gegenüber einer beispielsweise durch einen Nivellierlaser aufgespannten Referenzebene. Anschließend kann das jeweilige ausgerichtete Konstruktionselement 3 fest mit dem Abhängelement 2 verbunden werden, beispielsweise durch Verschraubungen. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, dass die einzelnen Könstruktionselemente 3, die nebeneinander angeordnet und zueinander beabstandet sind, mit ihren Unterkanten in einer definierten, gewünschten Ebene zu liegen kommen.According to the idea of the invention, the suspension element 2 is assigned a positioning element 1 with magnetic means 4, 5, the magnetic forces caused by the magnetic means 4, 5 acting on the suspension element 2 and / or the construction element 3 in such a way that by means of the positioning element 1, the construction element 3 is fixed slidably relative to the suspension element 2. By this displaceable fixation of the construction element 3 relative to the suspension element 2, the distance d between the lower edge of the construction element 3 and the ceiling 6 can be varied during assembly of the construction element 3. This allows an artisan optimal alignment of the construction element 3 with respect to a reference plane, for example, spanned by a leveling laser. Subsequently, the respective aligned construction element 3 can be firmly connected to the suspension element 2, for example by screwing. This ensures that the individual components of the construction 3, which are arranged side by side and spaced from each other, come to lie with their lower edges in a defined, desired level.

Erfindungsgemäß ist das Abhängelement 2 U-förmig ausgebildet und weist einen zur Anlage gegenüber der Decke 6 vorgesehenen Bodenbereich 2.3 auf, von dem vorzugsweise rechtwinklig oder im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig die Schenkel 2.2, 2.2' nach unten hin abstehen. Die beiden Schenkel 2.2, 2.2' verlaufen dabei im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander und begrenzen seitlich den zwischen ihnen liegenden Aufnahmebereich 2.1, der eine Breite bA aufweist. Des Weiteren ist auch das Konstruktionselement 3 als U-förmiges Profilelement mit Schenkeln 3.1, 3.1' und einem Bodenbereich 3.2 ausgebildet und weist eine Breite bP auf, die passgenau an die Breite bA des Aufnahmebereichs 2.1 angepasst ist. Dadurch lässt sich das Profilelement 3 in den Aufnahmebereich 2.1 des Abhängelementes 2 einbringen, wobei die Außenseiten der Schenkel 3.1, 3.1' des Konstruktionselementes 3 gegenüber den Innenseiten der Schenkel 2.2, 2.2' des Abhängelements 2 anliegen. Das Konstruktionselement kann damit zwischen den Schenkeln 2.2, 2.2' seitlich geführt in seinem Abstand d gegenüber der Decke 6 eingestellt werden.According to the invention the suspension element 2 is U-shaped and has a provided for abutment against the ceiling 6 bottom portion 2.3, of which preferably at right angles or substantially at right angles to the legs 2.2, 2.2 'projecting downwards. The two legs 2.2, 2.2 'extend substantially parallel to one another and laterally delimit the receiving area 2.1 lying between them, which has a width b A. Furthermore, the construction element 3 is formed as a U-shaped profile element with legs 3.1, 3.1 'and a bottom portion 3.2 and has a width b P , which is adapted to the exact width b A of the receiving area 2.1. This allows the profile element 3 in the receiving area 2.1 of the suspension element. 2 bring, wherein the outer sides of the legs 3.1, 3.1 'of the structural element 3 against the inner sides of the legs 2.2, 2.2' of Abhängelements 2 abut. The structural element can thus be adjusted laterally between the legs 2.2, 2.2 'at its distance d from the ceiling 6.

Vorzugsweise wird das U-förmige Konstruktionselement 3 derart in den Aufnahmebereich 2.1 eingeführt, dass sich das Konstruktionselement 3 gegenüber dem U-förmigen Abhängelement 2 in entgegengesetzter Richtung hin öffnet. Hierbei bildet der Bodenbereich 3.2 die Unterkante des Konstruktionselementes 3 aus, sodass die am Konstruktionselement 3 zu befestigenden Panelen oder Gipskartonplatten am Bodenbereich 3.2 anliegend mit eben diesen verschraubbar sind.Preferably, the U-shaped construction element 3 is inserted into the receiving area 2.1 such that the construction element 3 opens opposite to the U-shaped suspension element 2 in the opposite direction. In this case, the floor area 3.2 forms the lower edge of the construction element 3, so that the panels or plasterboard panels to be fastened to the construction element 3 can be screwed to the floor area 3.2 adjacent to it.

In den durch den Bodenbereich 2.3, die Schenkel 2.2, 2.2' des Abhängelementes 2 und die Schenkel 3.1, 3.1' sowie den Bodenbereich 3.2 des Konstruktionselements 3 umschlossenen Aufnahmeraum ist das Positionierelement 1 eingebracht. Dieses Positionierelement 1 weist einen ersten Positionierelementbereich 1.1 auf, dessen Breite passgenau auf die Breite bA des Aufnahmebereichs 2.1 des Abhängelements 2 angepasst ist. Hierbei liegen die Seitenflächen 1.1.1, 1.1.1' des ersten Positionierelementbereichs 1.1 gegenüber den Innenseiten der Schenkel 2.2, 2.2' des Abhängelements 2 an. In unmittelbarer Nähe zu diesen Seitenflächen 1.1.1, 1.1.1' sind in dem gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel jeweils einzelne Magnete 4 angeordnet, und zwar derart, dass die magnetischen Kräfte der Magnete 4 senkrecht zu den Seitenflächen 1.1.1, 1.1.1' wirken. Sie verursachen damit eine Anziehung des Positionierelements 1 gegenüber dem metallischen Abhängelement 2 und fixieren so das Positionierelement 1 gegenüber dem Abhängelement 2. Anstelle von getrennten Magneten 4 kann im ersten Positionierelementbereich 1.1 auch ein einzelner Magnet angeordnet werden, der sich beispielsweise näherungsweise über die komplette Breite des ersten Positionierelementbereichs 1.1 erstreckt.In the through the bottom portion 2.3, the legs 2.2, 2.2 'of the suspension element 2 and the legs 3.1, 3.1' and the bottom portion 3.2 of the construction element 3 enclosed receiving space, the positioning element 1 is introduced. This positioning element 1 has a first positioning element region 1.1, whose width is adapted precisely to the width b A of the receiving region 2.1 of the suspension element 2. In this case, the side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1 'of the first positioning element region 1.1 lie opposite the inner sides of the legs 2.2, 2.2' of the suspension element 2. In the immediate vicinity of these side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1 'individual magnets 4 are arranged in the embodiment shown, in such a way that the magnetic forces of the magnets 4 perpendicular to the side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1' act. They thus cause an attraction of the positioning element 1 relative to the metallic suspension element 2 and thus fix the positioning element 1 relative to the suspension element 2. Instead of separate magnets 4, a single magnet can also be arranged in the first positioning element region 1.1, for example approximately over the entire width of the first positioning element 1.1 extends.

Das Positionierelement 1 weist neben dem ersten Positionierelementbereich 1.1 einen zweiten Positionierelementbereich 1.2 auf, der eine geringere Breite als der erste Positionierelementbereich 1.1 aufweist. Der zweite Positionierelementbereich 1.2 ist gegenüber dem ersten Positionierelementbereich 1.1 zentriert angeordnet, wobei die beiden Bereiche mittels Stufungen 1.3, 1.3' ineinander übergehen. Aufgrund dieser Stufungen 1.3, 1.3' ergeben sich Aussparungen 1.4, 1.4', die derart ausgebildet sind, dass auch gebördelte oder gefalzte Schenkel 3.1, 3.1' des Konstruktionselements 3 in die Aussparungen eingebracht werden können und dadurch durch das Positionierelement 1 fixiert werden können.In addition to the first positioning element region 1.1, the positioning element 1 has a second positioning element region 1.2, which has a smaller width than the first Positioning element 1.1 has. The second positioning element region 1.2 is arranged centered relative to the first positioning element region 1.1, wherein the two regions merge into one another by means of steps 1.3, 1.3 '. Because of these gradations 1.3, 1.3 'resulting recesses 1.4, 1.4', which are designed such that also flanged or folded legs 3.1, 3.1 'of the construction element 3 can be introduced into the recesses and thereby can be fixed by the positioning element 1.

Zur Fixierung des Konstruktionselements 3 mittels des Positionierelements 1 weist der zweite Positionierelementbereich 1.2 im Bereich seiner Bodenfläche 1.2.1 einen Magneten 5 auf, der den gegenüber der Bodenfläche 1.2.1 anliegenden Bodenbereich 3.2 des Konstruktionselements 3 mittels magnetischer Kräfte anzieht und damit das Konstruktionselement 3 an das Positionierelement 1 fixiert. Somit wird aufgrund des Positionierelements 1 mit seinen Magneten 4, 5, deren magnetische Kräfte vorzugsweise in einem rechten Winkel zueinander wirken, das Konstruktionselement 3 gegenüber dem am Abhängelement 2 fixiert und gehalten. Die magnetischen Kräfte der Magnete 4 sind hierbei derart dimensioniert, dass das Positionierelement 1 zusammen mit dem durch den Magneten 5 gehaltenen Konstruktionselement 3 ausreichend gegen ein Herabfallen gesichert ist, jedoch die Verschiebbarkeit des Positionierelements 1 gegenüber dem Abhängelement 2 ohne großen Kraftaufwand möglich ist.In order to fix the construction element 3 by means of the positioning element 1, the second positioning element region 1.2 in the region of its bottom surface 1.2.1 has a magnet 5 which attracts the bottom region 3.2 of the construction element 3 resting against the bottom surface 1.2.1 by means of magnetic forces and thus the construction element 3 the positioning element 1 fixed. Thus, due to the positioning element 1 with its magnets 4, 5, whose magnetic forces preferably act at a right angle to each other, the structural element 3 is fixed and held relative to the suspension element 2. The magnetic forces of the magnets 4 are in this case dimensioned such that the positioning element 1 is sufficiently secured together with the held by the magnet 5 construction element 3 against falling, however, the displaceability of the positioning element 1 relative to the suspension element 2 is possible without much effort.

Figur 3 zeigt eine weitere Möglichkeit der Anordnung des Positionierelements 1 im Abhängelement 2. Hierbei ist das Positionierelement 1 unterhalb des Konstruktionselements 3 angeordnet, sodass der Bodenbereich 3.2 des Konstruktionselements 3 gegenüber der Deckfläche 1.1.2 des Positionierelements 1 anliegt. Das Positionierelement 1, das durch seine Magnete 4 an den Schenkeln 2.2, 2.2' des Abhängelements 2 anhaftet, nimmt hierbei die Schwerkraft des Konstruktionselements 3 auf und sichert dadurch dieses gegen einen Herausfallen aus dem nach unten geöffneten Aufnahmebereich 2.1. FIG. 3 shows a further possibility of the arrangement of the positioning element 1 in Abhängelement 2. Here, the positioning element 1 is arranged below the construction element 3, so that the bottom portion 3.2 of the construction element 3 against the top surface 1.1.2 of the positioning element 1 is applied. The positioning element 1, which adheres by its magnets 4 to the legs 2.2, 2.2 'of Abhängelements 2, in this case absorbs the force of gravity of the construction element 3 and thereby ensures this against falling out of the downwardly open receiving area 2.1.

Im Folgenden wird die Verwendung eines Positionierelements 1 in einer erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung näher beschrieben. Zunächst werden mehrere Abhängelemente 2 an einer Decke 6 oder einer Dachstuhlunterkonstruktion in einer Reihe fluchtend beispielsweise mit Schrauben 7 befestigt. Anschließend wird das Konstruktionselement 3 in den Aufnahmebereich 2.1 der jeweiligen Abhängelemente 2 eingebracht, wobei dieses Konstruktionselement 3 an zumindest zwei Abhängelementen 2 mittels des Positionierelementes 1 gegen ein Herausfallen aus dem Abhängelement 2 gesichert wird. Im Falle von Konstruktionselementen 3 mit einer großen Länge kann es notwendig sein, dieses Konstruktionselement 3 an zumindest einem weiteren zusätzlichen Abhängelement 2 zu fixieren, um eine Durchbiegung des Konstruktionselements 3 zu verhindern. Hierbei kann abhängig vom gewünschten Abstand d des Bodenbereichs 3.2 des Konstruktionselement 3 zur Decke 6 das Positionierelement 1 oberhalb des Konstruktionselements 3 angeordnet werden, so dass dieses Konstruktionselement 3 über den Magneten 5 fixiert wird oder das das Positionierelement 1 unterhalb des Konstruktionselements 3 angeordnet ist und dieses auf dem Positionierelement 1 aufliegt.The use of a positioning element 1 in an arrangement according to the invention is described in more detail below. First, a plurality of suspension elements 2 are fixed to a ceiling 6 or a roof truss substructure in a row in alignment with screws 7, for example. Subsequently, the construction element 3 is introduced into the receiving area 2.1 of the respective suspension elements 2, wherein this construction element 3 is secured to at least two suspension elements 2 by means of the positioning element 1 against falling out of the suspension element 2. In the case of construction elements 3 with a large length, it may be necessary to fix this construction element 3 to at least one additional additional suspension element 2, in order to prevent a bending of the construction element 3. Here, depending on the desired distance d of the bottom portion 3.2 of the construction element 3 to the ceiling 6, the positioning element 1 are arranged above the construction element 3, so that this construction element 3 is fixed on the magnet 5 or the positioning element 1 is arranged below the construction element 3 and this rests on the positioning element 1.

Nach der Fixierung des Konstruktionselements 3 mittels der Positionierelemente 1 erfolgt die Ausrichtung desselbigen beispielsweise an einer Referenzebene, die durch einen Nivellierlaser vorgegeben wird. Hierzu kann das Konstruktionselement 3, das durch die Positionierelemente 1 punktförmig gehalten wird, innerhalb der Abhängelemente 2 verschoben werden. Nach erfolgter Ausrichtung wird das Konstruktionselement 3 durch seitlich in die Schenkel 2.2, 2.2' des Abhängelements 2 eingebrachte Schrauben befestigt. Danach lassen sich die Positionierelemente 1 von den Abhängelementen 2 bzw. dem Konstruktionselement 3 lösen und herausnehmen. Für den Fall, dass die Schenkel 2.2 des Abhängelements 2 gegenüber dem Bodenbereich 3.2 des Konstruktionselement 3 überstehen, können diese Überstände beispielsweise durch Umbiegen der Schenkel 2.2, 2.2' nach außen hin oder durch Abtrennen der Überstände beseitigt werden. Somit lassen sich nacheinander zueinander beabstandete Konstruktionselemente 3 mit geringem Personalaufwand an einer Referenzebene ausgerichtet anordnen.After fixation of the construction element 3 by means of the positioning elements 1, the alignment of the same takes place, for example, at a reference plane which is predetermined by a leveling laser. For this purpose, the construction element 3, which is held punctiform by the positioning elements 1, are displaced within the suspension elements 2. After alignment, the construction element 3 is fastened by laterally inserted into the legs 2.2, 2.2 'of the suspension element 2 screws. Thereafter, the positioning elements 1 can be detached from the suspension elements 2 or the construction element 3 and removed. In the event that the legs 2.2 of the suspension element 2 with respect to the bottom portion 3.2 of the structural element 3 survive, these projections can be eliminated, for example by bending the legs 2.2, 2.2 'to the outside or by separating the supernatants. Thus, consecutively spaced construction elements 3 can be arranged aligned with low personnel costs at a reference plane.

Die Herstellung des Positionierelements 1 kann aus Stahl, Leichtmetall oder Kunststoff erfolgen. Zur erleichterten Verschiebbarkeit des Positionierelements 1 gegenüber den Schenkeln 2.2, 2.2' des Abhängelements 2 sind die Seitenflächen 1.1.1, 1.1.1' des Positionierelements 1 vorzugsweise gleitend ausgebildet. Dies kann beispielsweise durch eine spezielle Gleitbeschichtung oder durch Polieren der beiden Seitenflächen 1.1.1, 1.1.1' erfolgen.The production of the positioning element 1 can be made of steel, light metal or plastic. To facilitate displaceability of the positioning element 1 relative to the legs 2.2, 2.2 'of the suspension element 2, the side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1' of the positioning element 1 are preferably designed to be slidable. This can be done for example by a special sliding coating or by polishing the two side surfaces 1.1.1, 1.1.1 '.

Zudem ist es vorteilhaft, am Positionierelement 1 eine Skalierung vorzusehen, um damit zumindest eine Grobausrichtung desselben innerhalb des Konstruktionselements 3 vorzunehmen. Vorzugsweise ist diese Skalierung an den beispielsweise T-förmig ausgebildeten Stirnseiten vorgesehen, so dass diese Skalierung auch nach Einbringen des Positionierelements 1 in das Konstruktionselement 3 sichtbar ist.In addition, it is advantageous to provide a scaling on the positioning element 1 in order to carry out at least one coarse alignment thereof within the construction element 3. Preferably, this scaling is provided on the example T-shaped end faces, so that this scale is visible even after introduction of the positioning element 1 in the construction element 3.

Die Erfindung wurde voranstehend an einem Ausführungsbeispiel beschrieben. Es versteht sich, dass zahlreiche Modifikationen und Änderungen der Erfindung möglich sind gemäß den folgenden Ansprüchen.The invention has been described above by means of an embodiment. It is understood that numerous modifications and variations of the invention are possible in accordance with the following claims.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Positionierelementpositioning
1.11.1
erster Positionierelementbereichfirst positioning element area
1.1.1, 1.1.1'1.1.1, 1.1.1 '
Seitenflächeside surface
1.1.21.1.2
Deckflächecover surface
1.21.2
zweiter Positionierelementbereichsecond positioning element area
1.2.11.2.1
Bodenflächefloor area
1.3, 1.3'1.3, 1.3 '
Stufunggradation
1.4, 1.4'1.4, 1.4 '
Aussparungrecess
22
AbhängelementAbhängelement
2.12.1
Aufnahmebereichreception area
2.2, 2.2'2.2, 2.2 '
Schenkelleg
2.32.3
Bodenbereichfloor area
33
Konstruktionselementdesign element
3.1, 3.1'3.1, 3.1 '
Schenkelleg
3.23.2
Bodenbereichfloor area
44
Magnetmagnet
55
Magnetmagnet
66
Deckeblanket
77
Schraubenscrew
bP b P
Breitewidth
bA b A
Breitewidth
dd
Abstanddistance
SESE
Schnittebenecutting plane

Claims (11)

  1. An arrangement for positioning suspended construction elements in dry construction, comprising at least one metal suspension element (2) having an accommodating region (2.1) and a metal construction element (3), wherein the suspension element (2) is U-shaped having legs (2.2, 2.2') extending parallel to one another, and a positioning element (1) having magnetic means (4, 5) and being insertable in the accommodating region (2.1) is associated with the suspension element (2), and the magnetic forces caused by the magnetic means (4, 5) act on the legs (2.2, 2.2') of the suspension element (2) or the legs (2.2, 2.2') of the suspension element (2) and the construction element (3) in such a manner that the construction element (3) is slideably fixed with respect to the suspension element (2) by means of the positioning element (1), characterized in that the metal construction element (3) is accommodated in the accommodating region (2.1) of the suspension elements (2) and the region enclosed by the legs (2.2, 2.2') forms the accommodating region (2.1) for the construction element (3).
  2. The arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the construction element (3) is a U-shaped or substantially U-shaped profiled element, the width (bP) of which is adapted to the exact size of the width (bA) of the accommodating region (2.1) of the suspension element (2).
  3. The arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the construction element (3) is arranged in the suspension element (2) in such a manner that the construction element (3) and the suspension element (2) open in opposite directions.
  4. The arrangement according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the positioning element (1) has a first positioning element region (1.1) which is adapted to the exact size of the width (bA) of the accommodating region (2.1) of the suspension element (2).
  5. The arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that the positioning element (1) has a second positioning element region (1.2), which has a smaller width than the first positioning element region (1.1).
  6. The arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that the positioning element (1) in the first positioning element region (1.1) has at least one magnet (4) which is designed and/or positioned in such a manner that the positioning element (1) arranged in the accommodating region (2.1) is held by the magnetic forces acting on the legs (2.2, 2.2') of the suspension element (2).
  7. The arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that the positioning element (1) in the second positioning element region (1.2) has at least one magnet (5) which is designed and/or positioned in such a manner that the construction element (3) resting against the positioning element region (1.2) is held by the magnetic forces.
  8. The arrangement according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the positioning element (1) is accommodated within the accommodating space limited circumferentially by the suspension element (2) and the construction element (3).
  9. The arrangement according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the positioning element (1) is arranged below the accommodating space limited circumferentially by the suspension element (2) and the construction element (3) and the construction element (3) rests on the positioning element (1).
  10. The arrangement according to any one of the preceding claims, with a positioning element for use in this arrangement, wherein the positioning element is characterized by a first positioning element region (1.1) adapted to the width (bA) of the accommodating region (2.1) and a second positioning element region (1.2), wherein magnets for interacting with the suspension element (2) or the suspension element and the construction element (3) are provided in both the first and the second positioning element regions (1.1, 1.2).
  11. The arrangement according to any one of the preceding claims, with a positioning element according to claim 10, wherein the positioning element is characterized in that the second positioning element region (1.2) has a smaller width than the first position element region (1.1).
EP10781589.6A 2009-11-06 2010-09-24 Arrangement for positioning suspended profiled elements in dry construction Active EP2496777B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009015143U DE202009015143U1 (en) 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 Arrangement for positioning suspended profiles in dry construction
PCT/DE2010/001140 WO2011054327A2 (en) 2009-11-06 2010-09-24 Arrangement for positioning suspended profiled elements in dry construction

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EP2496777A2 EP2496777A2 (en) 2012-09-12
EP2496777B1 true EP2496777B1 (en) 2015-08-19

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US (1) US20120256063A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2496777B1 (en)
DE (2) DE202009015143U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2011054327A2 (en)

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DE102012006146B4 (en) * 2012-03-28 2017-11-30 STADUR-Süd-GmbH Device for fixing an interior insulation system
DE202013103295U1 (en) 2013-07-23 2013-09-16 Rupert Biller mounting aid

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NL285813A (en) * 1900-01-01
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US3246074A (en) * 1963-08-12 1966-04-12 Lightolier Inc Recessed mount for electric power distribution track
GB1056797A (en) * 1963-10-08 1967-01-25 John Wright And Sons Veneers L Securing panelling magnetically
US3378970A (en) * 1966-03-18 1968-04-23 Hupp Corp Wall construction
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Publication number Publication date
WO2011054327A3 (en) 2012-07-26
EP2496777A2 (en) 2012-09-12
WO2011054327A2 (en) 2011-05-12
US20120256063A1 (en) 2012-10-11
DE202009015143U1 (en) 2010-03-18
DE112010004311A5 (en) 2013-01-03

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