EP2494126B1 - Bâche isolée - Google Patents

Bâche isolée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2494126B1
EP2494126B1 EP10776193.4A EP10776193A EP2494126B1 EP 2494126 B1 EP2494126 B1 EP 2494126B1 EP 10776193 A EP10776193 A EP 10776193A EP 2494126 B1 EP2494126 B1 EP 2494126B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
layer
tarpaulin
insulation
spacer ribs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10776193.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2494126A2 (fr
Inventor
Lars Dalgaard
Lars Thomas Eriksson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ob Wiik As
Original Assignee
Ob Wiik As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ob Wiik As filed Critical Ob Wiik As
Priority to PL10776193T priority Critical patent/PL2494126T3/pl
Publication of EP2494126A2 publication Critical patent/EP2494126A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2494126B1 publication Critical patent/EP2494126B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54—Covers of tents or canopies
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/12—Canopies
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G2021/248—Tarpaulins specially adapted therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention regards an insulated tarpaulin, used for covering a temporary protective shelter, and a method for producing the same.
  • Protective shelters are used all over the world for a series of different reasons, which range from temporary shelter for people that have been affected by natural disasters, to temporary structures on construction sites or even for halls in which different activities like football, soccer etc. can be practised.
  • Norwegian patent NO 315752 gives a solution that makes it possible to fill insulation in pockets in situ which makes it easier to transport since it is possible to transport the skin and the insulation separately.
  • US 4590714 A disclose an insulated tarpaulin comprising at least two layers of fabric and at least one piece of insulation which is stitched to both layers of fabric. It further discloses a valve attached to the tarpaulin.
  • DE 29901970 U1 discloses a tarpaulin comprising two layers of fabric and a layer of insulation mounted to a metal frame.
  • the present invention presents a solution to insulating a tarpaulin.
  • the tarpaulin consists of at least two layers of fabric which is joined together with insulation in between.
  • the solution is to attach the insulation to one layer of fabric for so to connect a second layer of fabric to the first.
  • the two layers of fabric are thereafter sealed together and valves are installed to make it possible to deflate it in order to make transport easier.
  • Figure 1 shows an embodiment of how the insulation is placed on the first layer of fabric.
  • the means, 102, for securing the insulation, 103, to one layer of fabric consists of a pair of straps, 102, that goes thru, 104, the insulation, 103, and has e.g. Velcro attached to them so that they can hold the insulation, 103, in place.
  • the way of coupling the two straps, 102, together can also be made with buttons, glue or rope that can be tied together.
  • the insulation, 103 is placed on the inner liner in the first field between the ribs, 101.
  • the insulation, 103 can be secured in many different ways.
  • One of the preferred ways of securing it to the fabric is by making cuts in the insulation, 103, which it is possible to thread the straps, 102, thru and secure them to each other like a belt, 104.
  • the means, 102, for securing the insulation, 103, to the first layer of fabric, 105 are spaced evenly throughout the first layer of fabric, 105. The spacing depends on the size of the insulation, not only the width and the length, but also the thickness. This assures that the insulation, 103, is held securely in place so it does not shift during transport or when the tarpaulin is mounted on the frame. All kinds of insulation can be used, but the preferred insulation is made out of recycled plastic.
  • the reason for this is in case of fire it melts and lets gasses out instead of keeping them inside the protective shelter, and this type of insulation doesn't absorb moisture.
  • the insulation is presented placed horizontally, but the insulation can just as well be placed vertically, diagonally or in different specially fitted shapes.
  • the method of joining the two layers of fabric together depends partly on which method is used for joining the ribs, 101 and 201, together.
  • the ribs, 101 and 201 can be joined together either by use of a bonnet / eyelet, zipper or Velcro. If the two layers of fabric are welded or glued together, the ribs, 101, are respectively, welded or glued to either of the two layers of fabric, 105 and 202.
  • next set of ribs on the two layers of fabric, 105 and 202 are fitted together similar to the first set of ribs, 101 and 201. Insulation is added in the second field in the same way as in the first field. This is continued until the installation of insulation and the joining of the two layers of fabric, 105 and 202, is finished.
  • the end sealing is done when the openings at each end of the rib field is insulated.
  • the sealing of the ends is performed with the same variety of methods as with the ribs.
  • FIG. 2 is a view of the second layer of fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the second layer of fabric, 202 has spacer ribs, 201, connected to it.
  • the spacer ribs, 201 are similar to the spacer ribs, 101, on the first layer of fabric and are connected using a bonnet / eyelet, zipper or Velcro. If the two layers of fabric are glued or welded together only the first layer of fabric has spacer ribs.
  • Figure 3 shows a cross section of another embodiment of the invention.
  • the insulation runs the entire length and width of the two layers of fabric, which means that there is no need for the spacer ribs, 101 and 201, shown in figures 1 and 2 .
  • the tarpaulin 302 illustrates one full length of the joined first and second layer of fabric. In this embodiment there are no spacer ribs due to the fact that the width and length of the insulation is equal to the width and length of the two layers of fabric.
  • the insulation is fitted to the first layer of fabric in the same manner as earlier, with straps secured to the first layer of fabric which are threaded thru slits in the insulation.
  • FIG 3 shows an embodiment of how the different sections of tarpaulin are secured together.
  • a rod, 304 which can be placed in a groove in a beam which is either part of, or connected to the framework.
  • an extra layer of insulated tarpaulin, 303 over the joints 301, to make sure that the loss of heat between the sections as small as possible.
  • Figure 4 show a cross section of an insulated tarpaulin, 401, composed of 2 layers of fabric, 404 and 405, with spacer ribs, 406, between, ready mounted.
  • the ribs, 406, are present to ensure that the insulation, 407, is not pinched together so that it loses its insulating effect, and further to help keep the insulation in place between the layers of fabric, 404 and 405, so that it do not shift either during transport or during installation.
  • the height of the ribs, 406, is adapted to fit the thickness of the insulation, 407.
  • the distance between the ribs, 406, is adapted to fit the size and shape of the insulation, 407.
  • the ribs, 406, are designed in pairs between the inner and outer layer of fabric, 404 and 405, so that they can be joined together after the insulation is put in. There can be various ways of joining them together: BONNETT / eyelet, zipper, Velcro, welding or gluing.
  • a mantle or a skirt, 403 In connection to the tarpaulin there is mounted a mantle or a skirt, 403, to hinder mud, dirt or water to enter the protective shelter from the outside.
  • the mantle, or skirt, 403, is mounted to the tarpaulin, preferably by welding it on to the outer layer of fabric, 404.
  • the skirts, 403, can e.g. be insulated with the same insulation thickness as the rest of the tarpaulin, 401, but are made up of only one row of insulation.
  • the sides that make out the entire tarpaulin are finally mounted together, preferably by welding them together, after the insulation is added in between.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Bâche isolée (401) constitué d'au moins des première et seconde couches de tissu (105 et 202) et d'au moins un élément d'isolation (103) entre lesdites première et seconde couches de tissu (105, 202), présentant en outre un moyen (102) pour fixer ladite au moins un élément d'isolation (103) à au moins ladite première couche de tissu (105), et dans laquelle ledit élément d'isolation (103) présente au moins deux perforations à travers lesquelles une paire de sangles (102), formant ledit moyen pour fixer, reliées à ladite première couche de tissu (105), sont guidées et reliées l'une à l'autre, et dans laquelle ladite seconde couche de tissu (202) est reliée à ladite première couche de tissu (105) et au moins une soupape est fixée à ladite bâche (401).
  2. Bâche isolée (401) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en outre en ce que ledit moyen pour fixer au moins un élément d'isolation (103) à au moins une première couche de tissu (105) est constitué d'au moins une paire de sangles.
  3. Bâche isolée (401) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en outre en ce que ledit moyen pour fixer au moins un élément d'isolation (103) à ladite au moins une première couche de tissu (105) peut être du Velcro, des boutons, de la colle, ou une corde.
  4. Bâche isolée (401) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en outre en ce que ladite première couche de tissu (105) présente au moins un ensemble de nervures d'espacement.
  5. Bâche isolée (401) selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en outre en ce que ladite isolation (103) est placée entre au moins ledit ensemble de nervures d'espacement.
  6. Bâche isolée (401) selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en outre en ce que lesdites nervures d'espacement s'étendent soit sur toute la longueur, soit sur toute la hauteur de la première couche de tissu (105).
  7. Bâche isolée (401) selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en outre en ce que lesdites nervures d'espacement sont ajustées pour correspondre à la forme de ladite isolation (103).
  8. Bâche isolée (401) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en outre en ce que ladite seconde couche de tissu (202) peut également être ajustée avec au moins un ensemble de nervures d'espacement correspondant audit au moins un ensemble de nervures d'espacement fixé à ladite première couche de tissu (101).
  9. Procédé pour isoler une bâche selon la revendication 1, constituée d'au moins deux couches de tissu et d'au moins un élément d'isolation (103) entre les deux couches de tissu (105, 202), caractérisé en ce que ladite isolation (103) présente au moins deux perforations, à travers lesquelles une paire de sangles, reliées à ladite première couche de tissu (105), sont guidées et reliées l'une à l'autre, une seconde couche de tissu (202) est en outre reliée à ladite première couche de tissu (105).
  10. Procédé pour isoler une bâche (401) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel ladite première couche de tissu (105) peut être fixée à ladite seconde couche de tissu (202) en utilisant un capuchon/oeillet, une fermeture à glissière, du Velcro, le soudage ou l'encollage.
  11. Procédé pour isoler une bâche (401) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel lesdites première et seconde couches de tissu (105) peuvent être ajustées avec au moins un ensemble de nervures d'espacement correspondantes.
  12. Procédé pour isoler une bâche (401) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel lesdites nervures d'espacement peuvent être fixées à ladite seconde couche de tissu (202) en utilisant un capuchon/oeillet, une fermeture à glissière, du Velcro, par soudage ou encollage.
  13. Procédé pour isoler une bâche (401) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel ladite seconde couche de tissu (405) est fixée à ladite au moins première couche de tissu (105) soit par encollage, soit par soudage.
  14. Procédé pour isoler une bâche (401) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel une soupape est placée dans ladite bâche pour laisser un gaz entrer ou sortir (401).
  15. Procédé pour isoler une bâche (401) selon la revendication 9, dans lequel lesdites nervures d'espacement fixées à une première couche de tissu (105) peuvent être fixées auxdites nervures d'espacement reliées à ladite seconde couche de tissu (202) en utilisant un capuchon/oeillet, une fermeture à glissière, du Velcro, le soudage ou l'encollage.
EP10776193.4A 2009-10-26 2010-10-26 Bâche isolée Active EP2494126B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10776193T PL2494126T3 (pl) 2009-10-26 2010-10-26 Izolowany brezent

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20093219A NO333248B1 (no) 2009-10-26 2009-10-26 Isolert presenning
PCT/NO2010/000380 WO2011053150A2 (fr) 2009-10-26 2010-10-26 Bâche isolée

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2494126A2 EP2494126A2 (fr) 2012-09-05
EP2494126B1 true EP2494126B1 (fr) 2017-10-25

Family

ID=43922929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10776193.4A Active EP2494126B1 (fr) 2009-10-26 2010-10-26 Bâche isolée

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2494126B1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2494126T3 (fr)
LT (1) LT2494126T (fr)
NO (1) NO333248B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2494126T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011053150A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO20180916A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-12-30 Hallgruppen As An insulated tarpaulin, and a method of providing such an insulated tarpaulin.

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2945336A1 (fr) * 2016-10-14 2018-04-14 O.B. Wiik As Bache isolee

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4420521A (en) * 1982-03-25 1983-12-13 Carr George S Thermal garment design
DE3221225A1 (de) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-08 Passavant-Werke AG & Co KG, 6209 Aarbergen Schlauchquetschventil
CA1197064A (fr) * 1983-07-06 1985-11-26 Jean P. Pepin Systeme d'assujettissement d'isolant
US4590714A (en) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-27 Manville Service Corporation Heat insulating tarpaulin
NO158032C (no) * 1985-01-17 1988-06-29 Protan As Foliemateriale, spesielt for tekking av tak.
US4798220A (en) * 1986-06-03 1989-01-17 Dragomir Smoljo Thermo blanket
DE29901970U1 (de) * 1999-02-05 1999-04-22 HZF Hanno-Zeltfabrik GmbH & Co. KG, 30453 Hannover Zeltsegment
EP1795654A3 (fr) * 2000-04-26 2008-08-06 Velcro Industries B.V. (NL) Procédé de retenue de sol ou de confinement de flux d'eau à l'aide d'une membrane environnementale
NO315752B1 (no) * 2001-10-24 2003-10-20 Hallmaker As Isolerbar duk, s¶rlig for tildekning av en bygningskonstruksjon og fremgangsmåte for isolering av en slik duk

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO20180916A1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-12-30 Hallgruppen As An insulated tarpaulin, and a method of providing such an insulated tarpaulin.
NO344881B1 (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-06-15 Hallgruppen As En isolert presenning omfattende to duker med mellomliggende kamre fylt med isolasjonselementer, samt fremgangsmåte ved tilveiebringelse av en slik isolert presenning.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2494126T3 (en) 2018-01-22
LT2494126T (lt) 2018-01-10
EP2494126A2 (fr) 2012-09-05
NO20093219A1 (no) 2011-04-27
NO333248B2 (no) 2013-04-15
PL2494126T3 (pl) 2018-03-30
NO333248B1 (no) 2013-04-15
WO2011053150A3 (fr) 2011-10-06
WO2011053150A2 (fr) 2011-05-05

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