EP2463458B1 - Bolt arrangement for a lock body - Google Patents

Bolt arrangement for a lock body Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2463458B1
EP2463458B1 EP11190069.2A EP11190069A EP2463458B1 EP 2463458 B1 EP2463458 B1 EP 2463458B1 EP 11190069 A EP11190069 A EP 11190069A EP 2463458 B1 EP2463458 B1 EP 2463458B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
bolt
latch bolt
ridges
lock body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11190069.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2463458A2 (en
EP2463458A3 (en
Inventor
Marko Tiainen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Abloy Oy
Original Assignee
Abloy Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abloy Oy filed Critical Abloy Oy
Priority to SI201130190T priority Critical patent/SI2463458T1/sl
Priority to PL11190069T priority patent/PL2463458T3/pl
Publication of EP2463458A2 publication Critical patent/EP2463458A2/en
Publication of EP2463458A3 publication Critical patent/EP2463458A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2463458B1 publication Critical patent/EP2463458B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/002—Faceplates or front plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2003—Preventing opening by insertion of a tool, e.g. flexible, between door and jamb to withdraw the bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • E05B63/044—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings with reversible bolt or bolt head
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/02—Casings of latch-bolt or deadbolt locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a bolt arrangement, which is installed in a lock body.
  • the lock body is, in turn, to be installed in a door, hatch or corresponding installation site.
  • Lock picking is aimed at the lock cylinder.
  • Attempts have also been made to open the locking of a door or hatch in a manner corresponding to lock picking through the body of the lock without leaving marks.
  • manipulating the lock body In manipulating the lock body are used, for example, different types of wires and strips, which are used in an attempt to push them inside the lock body, and to open the locking by using them. The holes and gaps of the lock body are utilized to push the wires and strips inside the lock body.
  • the latch bolt When the orientation of a lock body is changed, the latch bolt must be turned 180 degrees.
  • the known method is to loosen the attachment screw between the latch bolt and the bolt body and pull the latch bolt out from the lock body through the bolt hole of the front plate.
  • the latch bolt is turned 180 degrees, pushed back inside the lock body and attached with the attachment screw to the bolt body.
  • the orientation of the lock body can be changed without opening the lock body.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a bolt arrangement that is well capable of resisting manipulation of the lock body and which is suitable for use in latch bolt solutions such that the orientation of the lock body can be changed without opening the lock body.
  • the object is achieved in the manner presented in the independent claim.
  • the dependent claims present various embodiments of the invention.
  • the idea of the invention is that the gap between the bolt hole of the front plate and the latch bolt is not suitable for manipulation of the lock body such that, through it, it is difficult or even impossible to push a wire or strip inside the lock body.
  • the inventive solution uses a separate frame behind the front plate inside the lock body to prevent and complicate the pushing of wires or strips inside the lock body.
  • the frame and the latch bolt are formed to fit together.
  • a bolt arrangement according to the invention comprises a latch bolt 4, which is to be attached to the bolt body 21 of a lock body in a left-handed or right-handed orientation, i.e. its orientation can be changed.
  • Each side of the latch bolt i.e. the inner surfaces between the ends of the bolt, comprises grooves 6 and ridges 7 located between them. The grooves expand towards the bevelled end 17 of the latch bolt and the ridges widen towards the bottom end 18 of the latch bolt.
  • the bolt arrangement comprises a frame 8, the ends of which, the outer end 25 and the inner end 26, are open.
  • the inner surfaces of the sides 8A comprise ridges 9 of the frame and slots 10 of the frame located between them.
  • the ridges of the frame widen towards the outer end 25 of the frame and the slots expand towards the inner end 26 of the frame.
  • the latch bolt is arranged to fit in a sliding manner inside the frame such that the play between the sides of the latch bolt and the inner surfaces of the sides of the frame is at its minimum, when the bottom end 18 of the latch bolt is at the head of the outer end 25 of the frame. The play increases, when the latch bolt is moved towards the inner end 26 of the frame.
  • Fig. 1 shows a lock body 1, in which is installed an latch bolt arrangement according to the invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows the latch bolt arrangement in more detail.
  • the latch bolt 4 comprises, on each of its sides, grooves 6 and ridges 7 located between them.
  • the grooves are formed such that they expand in the direction of the diagonal end of the latch bolt.
  • the ridges are formed such that they widen in the direction of the bottom end of the latch bolt. From the example of the figures, it can be seen, how the bolt hole 3 of the front plate 2 of the lock body 1 is shaped according to the ridges 7 and grooves 6 of the bolt at the upper and lower edges of the hole. In this example, the side edges of the bolt hole are straight.
  • the bolt hole 3 is shaped differently depending on the shape of the latch bolt 4 and on how the frame is implemented. All the sides of the bolt hole can, for example, fellow the shapes of the grooves and ridges of the sides of the latch bolt.
  • Figs. 3 ⁇ 5 show a frame 8 of the invention.
  • the outer end 25 and inner end of the frame are open.
  • the outer end is arranged to be installed against the rear surface 24 of the front plate 2 ( Figs. 8 and 9 ).
  • the inner surfaces of the sides 8A of the frame comprise ridges 9 and slots 10 located between them.
  • the ridges widen in the direction of the outer end 25 of the frame.
  • the slots 10 of the frame expand in the direction of the inner end 26.
  • the frame can also be implemented without said projections, but it is advantageous for installation of the frame that there is a projection on at least one side.
  • the corners 11 of the inner surfaces of the frame 8 are curved, but they can also be angular.
  • the embodiment of Figs. 3 - 5 comprises extended projections 15 at the outer end 25 of the frame. They form extensions to the slots 10 and ridges 9 of the inner surfaces.
  • the extended projections set themselves into the bolt hole 3 of the front plate 2, as is shown in Fig. 2 .
  • There is an extended projection on at least one side but extended projections on, for example, two sides is a more preferred embodiment in terms of symmetry.
  • the extended projections can also be left out completely.
  • On the long sides there is also a hole 16.
  • the inner end 26 can be shaped in the desired manner.
  • the frame is preferably made of plastic, but some other material suitable for the purpose can also come into question, such as some metal alloy.
  • Figs. 6 and 7 show an embodiment of an inventive latch bolt 4.
  • the diagonal end 17 of the installed latch bolt is facing away from the lock body 1.
  • the inner end 18 is facing towards the bolt body 21 ( Figs. 8 and 9 ).
  • Fig. 7 it can be seen that there is a hole 27 in the latch bolt for the bolt body and another hole 19 for attaching the latch bolt to the bolt body 21.
  • the corners 20 between the sides of the latch bolt are curved, but they can also be angular.
  • the grooves and ridges of the bolt are located differently than is shown in Figs. 6 and 7 such that the corners 20 do not form ridges, rather grooves instead.
  • the bolt is produced in a known manner from metal.
  • Figs. 8 and 9 illustrate, how the shapes of the ridges and grooves/slots of the latch bolt 4 and the frame 8 keep the play between the parts (frame/front plate and latch bolt) as small as possible, when the bolt 4 is outside the lock body ( Fig. 9 ).
  • the figures show a cross-section at the site of the bottom of a groove of the latch bolt.
  • the play 22 between the frame and the latch bolt is at its maximum.
  • the play 23 between the latch bolt 4 and the edge of the bolt hole 3 of the front plate 2 is also at its maximum due to the shapes of the grooves/ridges of the latch bolt.
  • the play 22 between the frame 8 and the latch bolt 4 decreases and is at its minimum, when the bolt is fully extended outward ( Fig. 9 ).
  • the orientation of the latch bolt can be changed in the known manner. It can be said that, as the latch bolt moves outward, it wedges towards the frame.
  • the ridges 9 of the frame widen in the direction of the outer end 25 of the frame, and the slots 10 of the frame expand in the direction of the inner end 26 of the frame.
  • the grooves 6 of the latch bolt expand in the direction of the diagonal end 17 of the latch bolt, and the ridges widen in the direction of the bottom end 18 of the latch bolt.
  • the shape of the grooves 6 of the latch bolt is curved and the upper surfaces of the ridges 7 of the latch bolt are planar, and the ridges 9 of the frame are respectively curved and the bottoms of the slots 10 planar. It is also possible that the grooves/slots and ridges are also formed in another manner. Another embodiment is that the shape of the grooves 6 as well as the upper surfaces of the ridges 7 of the latch bolt are curved, and the ridges 9 and slots 10 of the frame are respectively curved. It is also possible that the inner surfaces and bottoms of the grooves 6 of the latch bolt are planar, and the upper surfaces of the ridges 7 of the latch bolt are also planar. In this case, the side surfaces and upper surfaces of the ridges 9 of the frame as well as the bottoms of the slots 10 are respectively planar.
  • the figures show that there are two grooves on the short sides 4 and three grooves on the long sides of the latch bolt, and, respectively, three ridges on the long inner surfaces and two ridges on the short sides of the frame 8.
  • the number of grooves and ridges can also be something other than in the embodiment of the figures.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
EP11190069.2A 2010-12-08 2011-11-22 Bolt arrangement for a lock body Active EP2463458B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI201130190T SI2463458T1 (sl) 2010-12-08 2011-11-22 Zaklepna razmestitev za telo ključavnice
PL11190069T PL2463458T3 (pl) 2010-12-08 2011-11-22 Układ rygla do korpusu zamka

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20106297A FI124231B (fi) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Lukkorungon telkijärjestely

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2463458A2 EP2463458A2 (en) 2012-06-13
EP2463458A3 EP2463458A3 (en) 2013-03-20
EP2463458B1 true EP2463458B1 (en) 2014-03-19

Family

ID=43414991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11190069.2A Active EP2463458B1 (en) 2010-12-08 2011-11-22 Bolt arrangement for a lock body

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2463458B1 (ru)
DK (1) DK2463458T3 (ru)
ES (1) ES2471875T3 (ru)
FI (1) FI124231B (ru)
HR (1) HRP20140571T1 (ru)
PL (1) PL2463458T3 (ru)
PT (1) PT2463458E (ru)
RU (1) RU2531872C2 (ru)
SI (1) SI2463458T1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI125354B (fi) * 2011-10-06 2015-09-15 Abloy Oy Lukkojärjestely
DE102013000284A1 (de) * 2012-06-01 2013-12-05 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Riegel mit Wellenstruktur
GB2510847A (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-20 Assa Abloy Ltd Latch bolt and latch assembly
DE102015204943B4 (de) * 2015-03-19 2019-05-09 Door & Window Hardware Co. Schließvorrichtung
CN109763697B (zh) * 2019-03-23 2024-04-05 重庆公共运输职业学院 一种能防止弹性薄片将锁舌与锁扣分离的门锁

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US436381A (en) * 1890-09-16 Henry e
GB597949A (en) * 1945-04-16 1948-02-06 Headley Townsend Backhouse Improvements in or relating to door latches and locks
GB300027A (en) * 1927-12-01 1928-11-08 George Harry Burrows Improvements in or relating to door latches and like fastenings
DE19636037A1 (de) * 1996-09-05 1998-03-12 Fuhr Carl Gmbh & Co Schloß mit Falle
DE102004036607B3 (de) * 2004-07-28 2005-12-08 Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg Fallenschloss

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI20106297A0 (fi) 2010-12-08
RU2531872C2 (ru) 2014-10-27
PT2463458E (pt) 2014-06-25
EP2463458A2 (en) 2012-06-13
EP2463458A3 (en) 2013-03-20
ES2471875T3 (es) 2014-06-27
FI124231B (fi) 2014-05-15
FI20106297A (fi) 2012-06-09
SI2463458T1 (sl) 2014-07-31
DK2463458T3 (da) 2014-06-10
FI20106297L (fi) 2012-06-09
HRP20140571T1 (hr) 2014-09-12
RU2011149807A (ru) 2013-06-20
PL2463458T3 (pl) 2014-08-29

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