EP2455920B1 - Transfert sécurisé de billets de banque - Google Patents
Transfert sécurisé de billets de banque Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2455920B1 EP2455920B1 EP11161208.1A EP11161208A EP2455920B1 EP 2455920 B1 EP2455920 B1 EP 2455920B1 EP 11161208 A EP11161208 A EP 11161208A EP 2455920 B1 EP2455920 B1 EP 2455920B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- security
- face
- ink
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/14—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables with means for masking or destroying the valuables, e.g. in case of theft
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/12—Containers for valuable papers
- G07D11/125—Secure containers
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a system and method for the secure transfer of banknotes and more specifically to systems and methods employing an ink box to deface the banknotes if security is breached.
- banknotes are generally performed using security bags (or envelopes) that include a tamper proof seal. This allows the shipper to seal a specific number or type of banknotes in each bag and the receiver can verify that they arrive as shipped. Typically multiple smaller bags may be sealed in a larger bag to assure that a group of bags arrive untouched. The receiver can then easily use the banknotes without having to resort them and/or recount them. Generally such bags are made from materials that protect the banknotes and prevent liquids from reaching them.
- CIT cash in transit
- ink boxes also known as CIT boxes
- CIT boxes have been developed to discourage theft of cash in transit.
- One common method uses ink boxes that release an indelible ink onto the banknotes in the box if the box it tampered with.
- a CIT system may contain multiple drawers each one serving as an ink box. The drawers are positioned into the CIT system and the system is locked and armed. If an attempt is made to obtain unauthorized access to the banknotes the inking system is triggered and the contents of the boxes are defaced.
- One way of increasing the inking ability is by using security bags made from a mesh material to allow the ink to reach the banknotes through the holes of the mesh material.
- a mesh material bag One problem with the use of a mesh material bag is that the mesh material is not suitable for printing on (e.g. a barcode or a warning message) and for forming a tamper proof seal. Therefore one side of the security bag is made from standard bag material such as polyethylene and the other side is made from the mesh material. However the non mesh side serves as a barrier and inhibits spreading of the ink and defacing close to 100% of the banknotes.
- Document EP1475310 discloses a packing system to securely transport banknotes, the said packages being made of a plastic material and having perforation on their widest surfaces, the said perforations used to let a dying material to pass through them into the packages and irreversibly damage the banknotes within.
- Document EP1878672 discloses envelopes for transporting banknotes that contain a line from where the bag opens when there is a deflagration, a staining material passing through it to the banknotes in order to devalidate them when tampering has been detected.
- Document GB2468527 discloses a devalidating mechanism using sealable bags that are reusable.
- the bags comprise the canister with the degrading agent, so the container only comprises the activating mechanism to break that canister and devalidate the banknotes contained in the bag.
- An aspect of an embodiment of the invention relates to a method of transferring banknotes in an ink box system using security bags.
- the banknotes are initially placed in security bags with tamper proof seals.
- the security bags have two faces, a first face made of standard bag material (e.g. polyethylene) and a second face made from a mesh material that allows liquids to enter the bag and reach the banknotes.
- the security bags are designed to allow placing up to a specific number of banknotes in each bag.
- the width of the security bag is designed so that an extra portion is left over and the extra portion can be folded over with its first face meeting the first face of the rest of the security bag.
- the first face has perforation in various places along the face of the bag especially in the area of the fold.
- each of the security bags is placed with the folded portion on the bottom forming an ink collection base.
- Multiple security bags are placed standing up side by side in an ink box to assure defacement of all the banknotes in case of a security breach.
- all the security bags are placed with the first face facing a second face of the adjacent bag.
- the security bags may be placed with the first face facing a first face of an adjacent bag and the second face facing a second face of an adjacent bag.
- a larger security bag referred to as an over-pack security bag is used to group together multiple security bags to assure that the entire group is not tampered with.
- the over-pack bag is placed in the ink box with the security bags positioned inside as if they are positioned directly inside the ink box.
- the over-pack bag is positioned with the mesh material positioned upward facing the ink release system of the ink box.
- multiple over-pack security bags may be used to group some of the security bags in one group and some in another group.
- a method of secure transfer of banknotes including:
- the method further comprises:
- the side facing the bottom of the box includes perforations like the smaller security bags.
- the security bags are aligned in the ink box to be positioned such that the first face of one bag is facing the second face of the bag next to it.
- the security bags are aligned in the ink box to be positioned such that the first face of one bag is facing the first face of the bag next to it and the second face of the bag is facing the second face of the bag next to it.
- the perforations on the first face of the security bag form a matrix of perforations.
- the perforations on the first face of the security bag are spread out randomly.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of a security bag 100 with banknotes 120 deployed therein, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- security bags 100 meet specific limitations as described below and will be deployed according to specific rules to achieve a desired level of protection for the banknotes during transfer.
- the method is applicable to any monetary item that loses it value by being defaced with an indelible ink, so that it can later be replaced without causing serious loss to the owner.
- the banknotes the banknotes can be considered unusable even if they are not recovered, since the method assures defacing close to 100% of the banknotes. Accordingly, the government can replace banknotes shipped using the method described herein.
- Security bag 100 includes a tamper proof seal 130, so that the receiver of such a bag is assured that the content was not tampered with during transport.
- security bag 100 includes a first face 110 from standard bag material, such as polyethylene, paper, or other appropriate material to allow forming tamper proof seal 130 and optionally, printing a barcode or other details on security bag 100.
- the second face 140 of security bag 100 is made from a mesh material, so that ink can pass through the mesh side of security bag 100 and deface the contents inside.
- the first face includes perforations 150, for example to allow ink to enter security bag 100 from specific locations on the first face.
- the perforations 150 form a matrix with a pre-selected distance (x,y) between the perforations 150 along the length (x) and width (y) of the security bag.
- the perforations 150 may be spread out randomly.
- the perforations 150 have a diameter of between 1mm to 10 mm. alternatively; the perforations may be larger or smaller.
- the length of security bag 100 is designed to enable storing up to a specific number of banknotes 120 (e.g. 50 or 100 banknotes), allowing the tamper proof seal 130 to be sealed, and without leaving a significant overhanging portion on the bottom of the bag.
- the width of security bag 100 is designed to leave an extra portion with at least one row of perforations 150 to be folded over toward the banknotes (first face 110 toward first face 110 to form an ink collection base).
- the overhanging portion is between 1/6 to 1/3 of the width of security bag 100. Alternatively, the overhanging portion may be larger or smaller.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic illustration of a cross sectional view of security bags 100 deployed in an ink box 210, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- ink box 210 is designed to have a width approximately matching the length of security bag 100, which as explained above is designed to relate to the length of banknotes 120.
- multiple security bags 100 are placed in a row with the first face 110 of one security bag facing the second face 140 of the succeeding bag.
- the security bags 100 may be placed loosely next to each other with the folded portion (marked as fold 240) forming a wide collection base extending from the side of the security bags 100.
- the security bags 100 may be tightly pressed together with the folded portion forming a narrow collection base or even a collection base with the fold almost parallel to the bag.
- ink box 210 may have crevices on the bottom of ink box 210 to guide the positioning of the security bags 100.
- ink drops 230 are dropped or ejected from the top the box toward the bottom.
- a layer of ink 220 is formed on the bottom of the box.
- the ink drops 230 enter security bag 100 on the second face 140 made from the mesh material while dropping. Additionally, some ink drops 230 enter on the first face 110 through the matrix of perforations 150.
- the ink collection base formed by fold 240 captures ink falling from the top of ink box 210 causing it to enter into security bag 100 through the at least one row of perforations in the fold as mentioned above.
- ink from the layer of ink formed on the bottom of ink box 210 also seeps in from the second face 140 through the mesh material.
- banknotes 120 are defaced at least on the bottom of all the banknotes 120, on the top of some of the banknotes 120 and especially the two banknotes on either side of the pile of notes in security bag 100.
- the ink gets absorbed by the banknotes 120 due to capillary attraction causing the ink to seep up from the bottom and deface at least between half a centimeter to a centimeter upward along the entire bottom of the banknotes 120.
- a random positioning for example with security bags one on top of another would leave a portion of the banknotes unmarked.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of a perspective view of the first face 110 of a folded security bag 110 for deploying in ink box 210, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention
- Fig. 4 is a schematic illustration of a perspective view of the second face of a folded security bag 110 for deploying in ink box 210, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- multiple security bags 100 are deployed in ink box 210 side by side as shown in Fig. 2 and described above.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic illustration of an over-pack bag 510 with multiple security bags 100 deployed therein, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- over-pack bag 510 is a larger tamper proof security bag but otherwise similar to security bag 100.
- multiple security bags 100 are placed side by side in the larger over-pack bag 510 and deployed in ink box 210 according to the method described above, so that the entire group of security bags 100 are protected by a tamper proof seal 550 of the over-pack bag 510 for the benefit of the receiver.
- the first face 530 with the standard bag material is positioned downward and the second face 540 with the mesh material is positioned upward in the ink box 210, so that the ink drops 230 are free to flow downward over the multiple security bags 100 as explained above.
- Fig. 6 is a flow diagram 600 of a method of arranging security bags 100 with banknotes 120 therein in an ink box 210, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- a user whishing to transfer banknotes or other monetary notes loads (610) the banknotes into a collection of security bags 100.
- each bag may be loaded with a specific number or specific type of banknotes, for example one bag is loaded with 50 banknotes of 100 Euro and one bag with 75 banknotes of 50 Euro.
- each security bag 100 may be addressed to a different person or different deposit box at the location of the receiver.
- the number of banknotes loaded in a specific security bag 100 is limited by its size, so that it can be deployed with an extra portion folded over.
- each bag is folded (620) over (first face 110 toward first face 110) to form an ink collection base at the bottom of the bag when deployed in the ink box 210.
- the ink collection base has perforations 150 in it so that the ink will seep into the bag.
- a larger over-pack security bag 510 is used (630) to group multiple security bags 100 together when placing them in ink box 210.
- security bags 100 are positioned (650) side by side as described above inside over-pack security bag 510.
- the security bags may be positioned (640) next to each other directly in ink box 210 without being grouped together in a larger bag.
- the second face 540, of the over-pack security bag 510, with the mesh material is positioned upward, so that the ink drops 230 will be free to enter the over-pack security bag 510.
- the first face 530, of security bag 510, with the standard material also has perforation holes to allow ink 220 from the floor of ink box 210 to enter the security bag.
- ink box 210 is designed so that it can only be opened from the top and only when positioned upward so that it cannot be positioned to hinder the inking process.
- the top may include a lock release mechanism to enable opening the box from the side only if the top is facing upward.
- the inking process may be based on high speed ejection of the ink to minimize the dependence on gravity.
- Fig. 7 is an alternative arrangement of security bags inside in an ink box, according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention.
- security bags 100 may be arranged with the second face 140 (mesh material) facing a second face 140 and a first face 110 (standard material) facing a first face 110, in contrast to having a first face 110 facing a second face 140 as explained above and illustrated in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 .
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé de transfert sécurisé de billets de banque, comprenant les étapes qui consistent :à mettre les billets de banque (120) dans un ou plusieurs sacs de sécurité (100) pourvus d'une fermeture anti-manipulation (130), étant précisé que les sacs de sécurité (100) ont une première face (110) qui contient la fermeture et qui se compose d'un matériau de sac standard, et une seconde face (140) qui se compose d'un matériau à mailles qui permet à du liquide d'entrer dans le sac ; et que la largeur des sacs est plus grande que la largeur des billets (120), de telle sorte que lorsque les billets sont placés près d'un côté du sac, il en reste une partie au-dessus ;à replier la partie restante du sac de sécurité de telle sorte que la première face du sac se trouve en face de la première face de ladite partie restante afin de former une base de récupération d'encre (240) ; étant précisé que la première face (110) présente des perforations (150) au moins dans la zone de la base de récupération d'encre ;à placer les sacs de sécurité dans une boîte d'encre (210) qui contient un système d'encrage qui projette de l'encre (230) de haut en bas en cas de violation de la sécurité de ladite boîte d'encre ; étant précisé que la base de récupération d'encre est placée en bas de la boîte et que les sacs de sécurité s'étendent vers le haut en direction du haut de la boîte ;à fermer la boîte ; età armer le système d'encrage de la boîte.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, comprenant par ailleurs l'étape qui consiste :à placer les sacs de sécurité (100) dans un sac de sécurité de suremballage (510), plus grand, au lieu de les mettre directement dans la boîte d'encre (210), et à placer ledit sac de sécurité de suremballage (510) dans la boîte d'encre (210) ; étant précisé que le côté du sac de sécurité de suremballage (510) dirigé vers le haut se compose d'un matériau à mailles (540) et que le côté dirigé vers le bas de la boîte se compose d'un matériau de sac standard (530).
- Procédé selon la revendication 2, étant précisé que le côté qui fait face au fond de la boîte présente des perforations comme les sacs de sécurité plus petits.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, étant précisé que les sacs de sécurité (100) sont alignés dans la boîte d'encre (210) pour être positionnés de telle sorte que la première face d'un sac se trouve en face de la seconde face du sac voisin.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, étant précisé que les sacs de sécurité (100) sont alignés dans la boîte d'encre (210) pour être positionnés de telle sorte que la première face d'un sac se trouve en face de la première face du sac voisin et que la seconde face du sac se trouve en face de la seconde face du sac voisin.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, étant précisé que les perforations (150) prévues sur la première face (110) du sac de sécurité forment une matrice de perforations.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, étant précisé que les perforations (150) prévues sur la première face (110) du sac de sécurité sont réparties de manière aléatoire.
- Ensemble sécurisé de transfert de billets de banque comprenant un sac de sécurité (100), le sac de sécurité ayant une première face (110) qui se compose d'un matériau de sac standard et qui présente une fermeture anti-manipulation (130) sur la première face, et une seconde face qui se compose d'un matériau à mailles (140) qui permet à du liquide d'entrer dans le sac, le sac recevant plusieurs billets de banque (120) en pile, le sac étant plus large que la largeur des billets qu'il reçoit, de manière à définir une partie restante du sac, ladite partie restante étant repliée sur le reste du sac le long d'un pli, de sorte que la première face de la partie restante se trouve en face de la première face du reste du sac, moyennant quoi le pli forme une base de récupération d'encre (240), la première face étant perforée au moins dans la zone de la base de récupération d'encre, le sac de sécurité étant disposé dans une boîte d'encre fermée (210) qui contient un système d'encrage armé qui projette de l'encre de haut en bas en cas de violation de la sécurité de ladite boîte d'encre, le sac étant disposé dans la boîte d'encre de telle sorte que la base de récupération d'encre se trouve en bas de la boîte et que le reste du sac s'étende vers le haut en direction du haut de la boîte.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL209483A IL209483A (en) | 2010-11-21 | 2010-11-21 | Secure transfer of banknotes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2455920A1 EP2455920A1 (fr) | 2012-05-23 |
EP2455920B1 true EP2455920B1 (fr) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=44718691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11161208.1A Not-in-force EP2455920B1 (fr) | 2010-11-21 | 2011-04-05 | Transfert sécurisé de billets de banque |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2455920B1 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE1020110A5 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2455920T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2464116T3 (fr) |
HR (1) | HRP20140531T1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL209483A (fr) |
PT (1) | PT2455920E (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2651436C1 (ru) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-04-19 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Конструкторское Бюро "Дорс" (Ооо "Кб "Дорс") | Устройство для обесценивания банкнот, упакованных в виде пачки |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA3089901C (fr) * | 2018-02-26 | 2023-03-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Sac de transport et ensemble de transport comprenant un tel sac de transport et une boite de transport |
WO2022038525A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-02-24 | Michael Donald Robson | Récipient de stockage de billets de banque et procédé d'orientation de billets de banque |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2713203B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-29 | 1996-03-08 | Decomatic Sa | Enveloppe de sécurité. |
FR2745268B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-28 | 1998-04-24 | Barbier Paul Le | Poche de securite et procede de fabrication associe |
IT1312034B1 (it) * | 1999-03-29 | 2002-04-04 | Servizi Fiduciari Sefi S P A | Procedimento per la invalidazione di documenti in genere e dibanconote in particolare, particolarmente per trasporto valori. |
FR2832171B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-03 | 2004-04-30 | Alain Richard | Dispositif de reception d'objets |
FR2836675A1 (fr) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-05 | Patrick Heron | Pochette en papier comportant des trous pour le transport de billets |
FR2854619B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-08-05 | Decomatic Sa | Emballage de transport sur reseau pneumatique pour des articles stockes dans une poche perforee |
DE202004012986U1 (de) * | 2004-08-19 | 2004-10-14 | Anton Debatin GmbH Werk für werbende Verpackung | Sicherheitsbeutel |
FR2903670B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-12 | 2008-10-10 | Decomatic Sa | Enveloppe maculable pour collecte de fonds |
GB2455558B (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-03-06 | Volumatic Ltd | Tamper evident enclosure for the storage and transport of documents |
GB2468527B (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2013-11-20 | Spinnaker Int Ltd | A security apparatus |
-
2010
- 2010-11-21 IL IL209483A patent/IL209483A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-01-26 BE BE2011/0042A patent/BE1020110A5/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-04-05 EP EP11161208.1A patent/EP2455920B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-04-05 PT PT111612081T patent/PT2455920E/pt unknown
- 2011-04-05 ES ES11161208.1T patent/ES2464116T3/es active Active
- 2011-04-05 DK DK11161208.1T patent/DK2455920T3/da active
-
2014
- 2014-06-06 HR HRP20140531AT patent/HRP20140531T1/hr unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2651436C1 (ru) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-04-19 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Конструкторское Бюро "Дорс" (Ооо "Кб "Дорс") | Устройство для обесценивания банкнот, упакованных в виде пачки |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL209483A0 (en) | 2011-01-31 |
ES2464116T3 (es) | 2014-05-30 |
BE1020110A5 (nl) | 2013-05-07 |
PT2455920E (pt) | 2014-05-26 |
HRP20140531T1 (hr) | 2014-07-04 |
DK2455920T3 (da) | 2014-06-02 |
EP2455920A1 (fr) | 2012-05-23 |
IL209483A (en) | 2015-04-30 |
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