EP2451318A2 - Seat having body support function - Google Patents
Seat having body support functionInfo
- Publication number
- EP2451318A2 EP2451318A2 EP10732256A EP10732256A EP2451318A2 EP 2451318 A2 EP2451318 A2 EP 2451318A2 EP 10732256 A EP10732256 A EP 10732256A EP 10732256 A EP10732256 A EP 10732256A EP 2451318 A2 EP2451318 A2 EP 2451318A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- support
- seat according
- seat surface
- upper body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003489 abdominal muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001144 postural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
- A47C9/002—Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects
- A47C9/005—Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects with forwardly inclined seat, e.g. with a knee-support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/16—Supports for anchoring force-resisters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/16—Supports for anchoring force-resisters
- A63B21/1609—Supports for anchoring force-resisters for anchoring on a chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0242—Lying down
- A63B2208/0257—Lying down prone
- A63B2208/0261—Lying down prone using trunk supports resisting forward motion of user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a seat with body support function.
- the invention has the object to provide a seat with a special body support function, with a meaningful movement and strengthening of the back muscles is made possible.
- the inventive seat corresponds to the characterizing features of claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments of the inventive concept are apparent from the dependent claims.
- Fig. 1 shows a first example of the seat
- Fig. 2 shows a second example in the form of an office or
- Fig. 3 shows a seat according to Fig. 1 with a training function
- Fig. 4 shows a seat in connection with a work table
- Figs. 5-6 show embodiments with additional training functions in the form of stationary running or cycling
- FIGS. 7-12 show examples of detailed solutions of the seat according to the invention.
- a seat surface 2 is present, but the weight of the body can rest to a considerable extent on a support 3 arranged in front of it. This is not only the chest 4, but rather already in the bottom Area of the upper body 5 at. Preferably such that the upper body 5, which is stretched forward as shown, already rests with the hip 6. Depending on a lateral guide 7 can prevent the upper body 5 from slipping. Due to the low-lying support of the upper body 5 is so far free that especially in the lower back area 8 results in a high degree of mobility. Of course, this also continues up to the upper back area 9.
- the upper body 5 can thus tilt freely to the left and right, rotate around the spine 10 and perform all conceivable work without having to be supported with the arms 11.
- the muscles in the lower back area 8 are varied and well supplied with blood.
- the movements of the head and the arms 11 have a corresponding training effect on the upper back area 9.
- the support 3 and the legs 12 are fully movable, which brings more training options with it, which will be discussed later.
- the seat 1 may be formed largely like a conventional office or work chair.
- the seat 2 is shown inclined forward. It can either be freely movable about a pivot axis 13 or lockable in a corresponding pivot position.
- the support 3 is arranged for example by means of a support arm 14 on a conventional column 15.
- Other solutions are also possible, see, for example, the support arm 14 under the horizontal seating surface 2 in the embodiment of FIG. 2.
- there are feet Preferably, a foot cross is used with four to six feet, whereby at least one or the feet 16 extending under the support 3 or, in the case of a swivel chair, to be aligned there are to be so long that a danger of tipping is excluded.
- rollers 17 There may also be rollers 17.
- a normal backrest 18 is provided. This means that you can sit back in normal sitting position in between.
- the support 3 could be removable, preferably by means of a quick release, so that one can quickly switch between a conventional office and work chair and a training seat with body support function during the day.
- the support 3 could serve in normal sitting position as a support for a keyboard or be provided with a corresponding attachment. That would ensure a good sitting position for the back even with this use.
- the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is equipped with a training device for the leg and abdominal muscles. Specifically, it has at least one of the top of the leg 12, or the thigh, attaching leg system 19. This can be pressed against a spring force 20 upwards.
- the drawn spring is to be understood only symbolically, it can be designed arbitrarily.
- the leg system 19 may also be arranged on a resilient arm. If it is pushed upwards by the thigh in the direction of the arrow 21, preferably in a repetitive movement, then the leg and especially the abdominal muscles are used and trained. It can also be carried out alternately with the left and right leg 12, a pedaling movement. Not excluded is an arrangement of the leg system 19, in which the thigh pressure must not be up but down.
- the support 3 may also be dimensioned differently than shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, it projects further into the chest area in FIG.
- the upper, up to the chest area projecting part of the support 3 is preferably tapered, see also the plan view in Fig. 7 and 8.
- the seat 1 is connected to a work table 22, thus forming with this a structural unit.
- the design details can also be designed differently. If the work table is not anchored stable, the seat 1 may have its own column 15. It can be seen in any case how worked on a computer 23 and still the body can be easily kept fit.
- the seat 1 is provided with a treadmill 24. It makes sense that the treadmill be divided into two, that is, left and right each a treadmill 24 is arranged. Common deflection shafts and support rollers are still possible. Despite the front lying body position, the treadmill 24 can be used very well for rapid running movements. The height of the seat 2 and the support 3 can be adapted for this purpose. This is also possible with the other versions. The fact that the body is supported and thus the body weight is not fully on the feet, the knee joints are compared to a normal treadmill even considerably spared. The training effect of a treadmill can thus be achieved free of disadvantages for the knee. Moreover, the treadmill 24 can be used in a safe and therapeutically meaningful way many times by users who already have knee problems. And this without time pressure, even in repetitive shorter training sessions during working hours.
- FIG. 6 where instead of a treadmill 24 pedals 25 are available. Also in this case, the body can be moved while working.
- this embodiment could also be extended to a full-fledged home trainer or home bicycle by additionally handlebar grips and possibly displays relating to the training performance and so on are mounted, as they are common in such devices.
- the latter example also makes it possible to use the seat 1 on a bicycle or an impeller. He would therefore form a structural unit with the bicycle or wheel, theoretically also a retrofitting of existing bicycles or wheels would be conceivable.
- the seat 1 can thus be used not only as a stationary seating with support function but also in sports equipment and means of transport. This also includes motorcycles and motorcycles, where the back can be relieved, especially on longer trips.
- the support 3 would come to lie approximately between the seat 2 and the handlebar, which may also be on the gas tank. In this case, the body would also be supported by the arrangement of the seat 2 and the support 3. It should be noted here that a combination of seat 1 and handlebar is possible in which the handlebar is part of the seat.
- FIGS. 7 to 12 Further variants of constructive detail solutions of the seat 1 according to the invention are apparent from FIGS. 7 to 12.
- the seat 2 may have a deviating from a conventional office or work chair shape.
- a centrally projecting from the seat 2 in the direction of the support 3 molding 26 leads to a wide, tapered front seat shape, as they are known from scooters ago.
- flaps 27 and 28 may be provided which allow a pivoting movement.
- Their pivot axis B - B or C - C may, for example, in the rear region of the flap 27 or approximately centered.
- the flaps 27 are arranged on both sides of the formation 26, wherein it remains of course free to omit this formation 26 as well. According to FIG.
- the seat surface 2 can also be completely formed by flaps 28.
- These pivotal flaps 27 or 28 allow up and down movement of the thigh. Ultimately, this also results in a pedaling movement, only without pedals 25.
- These movable flaps 28 are particularly suitable in connection with the treadmill version according to FIG. 5. In this case, an adjustability of the pivot axis 13 and / or 34 may be useful.
- the support 3 may also have a formation 29, so that the upper body 5 is supported approximately in the middle approximately to the chest 4, but the breast 4 itself remains free and movable.
- the seat 2 facing side of the support 3 may also have a body-appropriate, for example, rounded shape 30.
- Fig. 9 shows a section through the support 3 along the line A - A in Fig. 8.
- the support 3 has a human body adapted, for example, cup-shaped support surface, so that the stomach 31 and / or even the hip 6 comfortably place place. Of course, this surface can be upholstered. Stop the lateral guides 7.
- leg systems 32 finally shows Fig. 10.
- the legs 12 against a spring force not be pushed upwards but in the direction of arrow 33 apart. This, in turn, allows the leg and also the gluteal muscles to be trained.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 two versions with further adjustment or rocking possibilities are presented.
- the support 3 is hinged to the seat 1 so that it can be tilted up and down about a pivot axis 34, as indicated by dashed lines.
- the support arm 14 pivots with the support 3 arranged thereon about the horizontally extending pivot axis 34.
- the seat surface 2 and the support 3 are coupled together. This means that the seat 2 and the support 3 move together about the pivot axis 13.
- both versions can technically be solved differently than sketched. This also applies in particular to the shape and arrangement of the support arm 14 and / or the pivot axes 13 and 34.
- pivot axes 13 and / or 34 can continue to be moved to the right in the direction of the upper body.
- Both versions have in common that the pivoting movement 35 in the sense of an individual adjustment of the seat or support position and / or can be designed as a pleasant Wippschkeit. In the latter case, a corresponding suspension will be present in a meaningful way, which pushes back the support 3 and / or the seat 2 in the constructively provided or in an individually adjustable basic position.
- the seat in detail differently than shown and explained previously form.
- the structural parts of the seat 1 can be arbitrarily different, both in terms of technical design as well as in terms of design.
- the different versions and variants can be combined with each other.
- the training devices 19, 24, 25, 27, 28 and 32 which can be used on the seat, there are the most varied possibilities that can not be exhaustively represented and described at this point.
- the seat 2, if it is not adjustable, can also be inclined at a different angle than drawn forward.
- the seat 1 can be used wherever the person is exposed to the stresses of prolonged sitting.
- the weight of the upper body 5 can be displaced away from the seat 2 and towards the support 3.
- the weight distribution between the seat 2 and the support 3 can be very different.
- the support 3 can easily absorb most of this weight.
- a relief of the back, a back training and better blood circulation of the whole body takes place. This can lead to a reduction in disease losses. It may even be assumed that improved blood flow to the brain and, as a result, improved concentration and work performance. Not least, the waist, buttocks and thighs are tightened.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01052/09A CH701410A2 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2009-07-07 | Seat with body support function. |
PCT/CH2010/000171 WO2011003215A2 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-02 | Seat having body support function |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2451318A2 true EP2451318A2 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
EP2451318B1 EP2451318B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
Family
ID=42676875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10732256.2A Active EP2451318B1 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-02 | Seat with body supporting device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2451318B1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH701410A2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2543466T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011003215A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH705875A2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-14 | Marco Del Curto | Seat with body support function. |
DE102016111776B4 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2022-12-08 | Otto-Von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg | Chair to relieve the back during work processes |
CN107647667A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2018-02-02 | 程龙 | Bicycle saddle Combined type stool |
SE544669C2 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-10-11 | Native Bionics Scandinavia Ab | Ergonomic chair |
US11564495B1 (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2023-01-31 | Nuchair Inc. | Adjustable and angled seat assembly |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2106398B (en) * | 1981-08-05 | 1985-07-10 | Bh Sa Madrid | Gymnastic bicycle |
EP0631746A1 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-04 | WILHELM LINK GmbH & Co. KG Stahlrohrmöbel | Chair, particularly working chair |
GB2348124A (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-09-27 | Zaki Kanaan | Posture chair with tilting seat. |
US7090303B2 (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2006-08-15 | William Kropa | Rehabilitation training and exercise chair |
CH694077A5 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2004-07-15 | Marco Del Curto | Physical exercise running assembly has base with upwards extension for a saddle located over an endless belt |
US7311362B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2007-12-25 | William John Gaffney | Torso supporting seating system |
US20070052275A1 (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-08 | Waheed Ghilzai | Modular ergonomic chair |
-
2009
- 2009-07-07 CH CH01052/09A patent/CH701410A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-07-02 EP EP10732256.2A patent/EP2451318B1/en active Active
- 2010-07-02 WO PCT/CH2010/000171 patent/WO2011003215A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-07-02 ES ES10732256.2T patent/ES2543466T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011003215A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2451318B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
WO2011003215A2 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
CH701410A2 (en) | 2011-01-14 |
WO2011003215A3 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
ES2543466T3 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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