EP2444187B1 - Dispositif de coupe par mouvement satellite - Google Patents

Dispositif de coupe par mouvement satellite Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2444187B1
EP2444187B1 EP20100013795 EP10013795A EP2444187B1 EP 2444187 B1 EP2444187 B1 EP 2444187B1 EP 20100013795 EP20100013795 EP 20100013795 EP 10013795 A EP10013795 A EP 10013795A EP 2444187 B1 EP2444187 B1 EP 2444187B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
arc
ring segments
shaped
whirling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20100013795
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2444187A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Jörg BRAUN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REIKA GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
REIKA GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by REIKA GmbH and Co KG filed Critical REIKA GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP20100013795 priority Critical patent/EP2444187B1/fr
Priority to US12/931,740 priority patent/US20120097005A1/en
Publication of EP2444187A1 publication Critical patent/EP2444187A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2444187B1 publication Critical patent/EP2444187B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D61/00—Tools for sawing machines or sawing devices; Clamping devices for these tools
    • B23D61/02—Circular saw blades
    • B23D61/08—Ring saw blades with internal saw teeth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C5/00—Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02—Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/08—Disc-type cutters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D45/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
    • B23D45/08—Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with a ring blade having inside saw teeth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2210/00—Details of milling cutters
    • B23C2210/50—Cutting inserts
    • B23C2210/503—Cutting inserts mounted internally on the cutter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2220/00—Details of milling processes
    • B23C2220/68—Whirling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/768—Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
    • Y10T83/7755—Carrier for rotatable tool movable during cutting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8874—Uniplanar compound motion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/929—Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9372—Rotatable type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a vortex separating device for use in flying saws according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the invention further relates to an annular vortex tool for use in such a device according to claim 11.
  • Such a vortex separating device and a deratiges swirling tool is for example from the US 4,116,095 out.
  • the swirl process is a machining process in which the tool orbits the workpiece in a spiral-twisted manner.
  • the cutting depth is produced by one or more high-speed rotating knives in one operation.
  • the inner circumferential surface formed by the cutting tool rolls on the cylindrical outer circumferential surface of the workpiece to be machined. This movement process is superimposed by the constantly rotating movement of the cutting tool.
  • the vortex method known for example from the EP 0 490 328 B1 , has the advantage that a plurality of cutting tools, in particular Scheidstählen, can be arranged side by side, which are simultaneously in engagement with the workpiece over a larger segment area.
  • a vortex saw tool with internal teeth - hereinafter subsumed under the term "saw blade” - used.
  • the cutting teeth of the saw blade can penetrate tangentially into the workpiece. Due to the swirling process, the effective penetration radius of the saw blade need only include the wall thickness of the workpiece. If this is a solid material, the saw blade only has to penetrate to the center of the solid material, since the other half of the workpiece is separated by the encircling of the saw blade.
  • the use of the vortex method for separating tubular and rod-shaped workpieces has proven itself, in particular, the processing times can be significantly reduced.
  • flying saws For cutting longitudinally welded pipe strands, which are theoretically endless, so-called flying saws are used, which are synchronized with the feed of the pipe string and make the separation process following the advance of the pipe string.
  • a flying saw for example, is from the DE 31 12 519 A1 known.
  • the invention aims to remedy this situation.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a vortex separation device for use in flying saws, which allows an unscheduled tool change without prior separation of the tube.
  • the object is achieved by a vertebral separating device with the features of the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
  • a vortex separation device for use in flying saws is created, which allows an unscheduled tool change without prior separation of the tube. Due to the configuration of the swirling tool from at least two ring segments, a partial removal of the ring segments is made possible.
  • the closed arrangement of the at least two ring segments in the form of an annular tool with internal toothing is made possible by the provided on the ring segments positioning, which corresponds to a arranged on the tool holder positioning.
  • the positioning elements arranged on the ring segments are each formed by an arcuate groove, and the positioning device of the tool holder has a curved groove corresponding to the arcuate groove.
  • This is a process-safe, simple, position-specific positioning of the ring segments allows.
  • the same applies to the arrangement of the arcuate web on the ring segments, wherein the positioning of the tool holder has a groove corresponding to the arcuate web.
  • the arcuate groove of the ring segments is circular arc-shaped, such that a circular circumferential groove is formed by the grooves of the ring segments in the assembled state, wherein the arcuate web of the tool holder is formed in the form of a circumferential arc.
  • the grooves and the webs preferably have a cross section in the form of a symmetrical trapezoid. As a result, the introduction of the arcuate webs is facilitated in the corresponding grooves.
  • the at least two ring segments each have at least one chip chamber for chip removal. As a result, an orderly discharge of the chips is effected, whereby a clean cut is achieved.
  • the at least two ring segments are additionally provided on their side facing away from the tool holder with a positioning, wherein a handling module is provided for centered mounting of the ring segments on the tool holder, which has a positioning, which corresponds to the positioning of the ring segments, whereby a centered Arrangement of the ring segments is ensured to each other.
  • the additional arranged on the ring segments positioning is in each case by a side facing away from the tool holder side formed the ring segments introduced arcuate groove or a arranged arcuate web.
  • the arcuate groove or the arcuate web of the ring segments is preferably circular arc-shaped, such that a circular circumferential groove or a circular circumferential web is formed by the grooves or the webs of the ring segments in the assembled state.
  • the additional arcuate groove or the additionally arranged arcuate web preferably has a cross section in the form of a symmetrical trapezoid.
  • the present invention is further based on the object to provide an annular vortex tool for use in a device of the aforementioned type, which allows an unscheduled tool change without prior cutting of the tube. According to the invention, this object is solved by the features of the characterizing part of patent claim 11.
  • the grooves and the webs have a cross-section in the form of a symmetrical trapezoid.
  • the present invention is also a flying or stationary saw for cutting rod or tube material, with a vortex separation device of the aforementioned type.
  • the device selected as an exemplary embodiment consists essentially of a tool holder 10 and an annular swirling tool 1 received by the latter.
  • the tool holder 10 has a substantially funnel-shaped design. This formation has a favorable effect on the chip removal.
  • a contact flange 13 for accurately fitting contact of a whirling tool 1 is arranged in the tool holder 10.
  • the abutment flange 13 is provided with a circumferential circular web 11.
  • Spaced to the circular peripheral web 11 fixing pins 7 are further arranged, which engage in bores 6 of the swirling tool 1 and fix the swirling tool 1 axially.
  • the tool holder 10 is connected within a flying saw with a vortex unit with a rotary drive.
  • the swirling tool 1 is formed in the embodiment in the manner of a saw blade with internal teeth. It consists essentially of an annular body 8, which is bounded on the inside by a cutter support ring 9, which receives cutting 5. Between the cutting edges 5, a radially outwardly directed chip chamber 4 is arranged in each case.
  • the swirling tool 1 is composed in the embodiment of four ring segments 2, which are each provided with an arcuate groove 3.
  • the grooves 3 are designed such that they form a circumferential circular groove in the assembled state of the swirling tool 1.
  • the grooves 3 of the ring segments 2 have a cross section in the form of a symmetrical trapezoid.
  • the circular arc-shaped peripheral web 11 of the tool holder 10 also has a cross-section in the form of a symmetrical trapezoid.
  • the dividing edges of the ring segments 2 are formed in the embodiment such that they do not lie in the assembled state on a line with a dividing edge of another ring segment 2.
  • the dividing edges are each guided centrally through a chip chamber 4.
  • the ring segments 2 are provided in the embodiment with holes 6 for receiving fixing pins 7 of the tool holder 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif de coupe par mouvement satellite à mettre en oeuvre dans des scies volantes, équipé d'un réceptacle d'outils (10) et d'un outil (1) annulaire à mouvement satellite logé dans ledit réceptacle, sachant que l'outil annulaire (1) à mouvement satellite est formé à partir d'au moins deux segments annulaires (2) qui sont dotés, sur leur côté regardant le réceptacle (10) d'outil, d'un dispositif de positionnement qui épouse un dispositif de positionnement agencé contre le réceptacle (10) d'outil, ce qui permet d'agencer les segments annulaires (2) de façon réciproquement centrée, ainsi que de centrer l'outil (1) à mouvement satellite dans le réceptacle d'outil (10),
    caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux segments annulaires (2) sont en plus dotés, sur leur côté ne regardant pas le réceptacle (10) d'outil, d'un autre dispositif d'équipement, sachant qu'est prévu un module de maniement pour monter centrés les segments annulaires (2) contre le réceptacle d'outil (10), lequel module présente un dispositif de positionnement épousant un autre dispositif de positionnement des segments annulaires (2), ce qui garantit que les segments annulaires (2) soient réciproquement centrés.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de positionnement agencé contre les segments annulaires (2) est formé chaque fois par une rainure (3) incurvée et en ce que le dispositif de positionnement du réceptacle (10) à outil présente une nervure incurvée (11) épousant la rainure incurvée.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la rainure incurvée (3) que comportent les segments annulaires (2) est configurée en arc de cercle de sorte que les rainures (3) des segments annulaires (2) forment à l'état monté une rainure circonférentielle, sachant que la nervure incurvée (11) du réceptacle (10) à outil a la forme d'un arc circonférentiel.
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les rainures (3) ainsi que les nervures (11) présentent une section en forme de trapèze symétrique.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'outil à mouvement satellite (1) est une scie à mouvement satellite.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux segments annulaires (2) présentent chacun au moins un compartiment (4) permettant d'évacuer les copeaux.
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de positionnement supplémentaire agencé contre les segments annulaires (2) est formé respectivement par une rainure incurvée ménagée sur le côté des segments annulaires (2) qui ne regarde pas le réceptacle (10) à outil, ou par une nervure incurvée agencée.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la rainure incurvée ne regardant pas le réceptacle (10) à outil et/ou la nervure incurvée des segments annulaires (2) est agencée en arc de cercle de sorte que les rainures et/ou les nervures des segments annulaires (2) forment à l'état monté une rainure circulaire et/ou une nervure circulaire.
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la rainure incurvée supplémentaire et/ou la nervure incurvée agencée en plus présente une section en forme de trapèze symétrique.
  10. Outil à mouvement satellite annulaire, à mettre en oeuvre dans un dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que cet outil est formé d'au moins deux segments annulaires (2), lesquels présentent sur les deux côtés un dispositif de positionnement sous forme de rainure (3) incurvée circonférentielle ou de nervure incurvée en arc de cercle.
  11. Outil annulaire à mouvement satellite selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que les rainures (3) ainsi que les nervures présentent une section en forme de trapèze symétrique.
  12. Scie volante ou stationnaire pour tronçonner des matériaux en barre ou tubulaires, avec un dispositif de coupe à mouvement satellite selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10.
EP20100013795 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Dispositif de coupe par mouvement satellite Active EP2444187B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20100013795 EP2444187B1 (fr) 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Dispositif de coupe par mouvement satellite
US12/931,740 US20120097005A1 (en) 2010-10-20 2011-02-09 Whirling cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20100013795 EP2444187B1 (fr) 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Dispositif de coupe par mouvement satellite

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2444187A1 EP2444187A1 (fr) 2012-04-25
EP2444187B1 true EP2444187B1 (fr) 2013-03-06

Family

ID=43797037

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100013795 Active EP2444187B1 (fr) 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Dispositif de coupe par mouvement satellite

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20120097005A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2444187B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108145245A (zh) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-12 朱志远 一种内齿锯片

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1047205A (en) * 1912-03-19 1912-12-17 George Gorton Cutting-off saw and the like.
US1077271A (en) * 1912-11-11 1913-11-04 George Gorton Rotary cutting-off saw and the like.
FR999747A (fr) * 1949-11-21 1952-02-04 Lames de scie rotative à denture intérieure, scie, et machine à affûter ces lames
US3242553A (en) * 1961-07-03 1966-03-29 Saab Scania Ab Cutter
US4116095A (en) * 1977-08-05 1978-09-26 Cousino Walter F Metal sawing or milling machine
DE3112519A1 (de) 1981-03-30 1982-11-04 Hartmann & Lämmle GmbH & Co KG, 7255 Rutesheim Fliegende saege mit einem eine saege tragenden saegeschlitten
JPS5924911A (ja) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-08 Masao Obata 切断方法及びその装置
US5238337A (en) 1990-12-14 1993-08-24 Maschinenfabrik Ravensburg Ag Method of machining round material or the like by the whirling process
US5137402A (en) * 1991-04-11 1992-08-11 The Gleason Works Rotary ring cutter
JPH06206114A (ja) * 1991-10-31 1994-07-26 Toyota Motor Corp ピンミラーカッタの取付機構
JP3366937B2 (ja) * 1999-04-07 2003-01-14 伊東電機株式会社 回転式内歯鋸
DE102006025812B3 (de) * 2006-05-31 2007-10-18 Ejp Maschinen Gmbh Vorrichtung zur spanabhebenden Bearbeitung stangen- oder rohrförmiger Werkstücke
DE202009015096U1 (de) * 2009-11-06 2010-02-18 Reika Gmbh & Co. Kg Wirbeltrennvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2444187A1 (fr) 2012-04-25
US20120097005A1 (en) 2012-04-26

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