EP2442026A1 - Brûleur haute température pour procédé de fonctionnement d'un brûleur doté de deux états de fonctionnement - Google Patents

Brûleur haute température pour procédé de fonctionnement d'un brûleur doté de deux états de fonctionnement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2442026A1
EP2442026A1 EP10187758A EP10187758A EP2442026A1 EP 2442026 A1 EP2442026 A1 EP 2442026A1 EP 10187758 A EP10187758 A EP 10187758A EP 10187758 A EP10187758 A EP 10187758A EP 2442026 A1 EP2442026 A1 EP 2442026A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
combustion air
fuel
chamber
air passages
passages
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10187758A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2442026B1 (fr
Inventor
Lars Schröder
Sabine Von Gersum
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elster GmbH
Original Assignee
Elster GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elster GmbH filed Critical Elster GmbH
Priority to EP10187758.7A priority Critical patent/EP2442026B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2011/065439 priority patent/WO2012048954A1/fr
Publication of EP2442026A1 publication Critical patent/EP2442026A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2442026B1 publication Critical patent/EP2442026B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • F23C7/002Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply the air being submitted to a rotary or spinning motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/20Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
    • F23D14/22Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
    • F23D14/24Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other at least one of the fluids being submitted to a swirling motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/03005Burners with an internal combustion chamber, e.g. for obtaining an increased heat release, a high speed jet flame or being used for starting the combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14003Special features of gas burners with more than one nozzle

Definitions

  • the present patent application relates to a high-temperature burner, and more particularly to a high-temperature burner for use in a NO x reduced-combustion burner operation method having a first start-up operation state and a second work operation state.
  • the high-temperature burner for heating a furnace room operates at a working temperature in a first start-up operation state.
  • a defined switching threshold temperature furnace space, duration of the first operating state, etc.
  • Such a method is for example from the EP 0 343 746 A2 known.
  • the burner does not work with a combustion chamber, but combustion air and fuel are passed directly into the furnace chamber, depending on the temperature in the furnace chamber.
  • the burner is switched to a first operating state, in which the fuel is supplied via a first fuel supply before entering the furnace chamber of the combustion air, wherein the resulting mixture is introduced from the side wall of the furnace chamber in this spaced apart.
  • the burner is switched to a second operating state by the first fuel supply is closed and a second fuel supply is opened.
  • the second fuel supply opens at a predetermined distance from the combustion air supply and a predetermined distance from the wall of the furnace chamber in this.
  • An above-mentioned method with two operating states is further from the EP 0 685 683 B1 known.
  • the burner is switched to a first operating state.
  • fuel is supplied to a combustion chamber via a first fuel supply, which ends in the vicinity of an outlet opening of an air supply device.
  • the fuel is mixed with the supplied combustion air and the resulting mixture is ignited via an ignition electrode arranged in the chamber, whereupon it burns in the combustion chamber and heats a furnace chamber associated with the combustion chamber.
  • the burner is switched to a second operating state by the first fuel supply is closed and a second fuel supply is opened.
  • the second fuel supply ends approximately at the height of the outlet opening of the combustion chamber. In the second operating state, fuel is no longer supplied to the combustion chamber, so that the combustion process in the combustion chamber is substantially completely suppressed.
  • a method for operating a high-temperature burner in which in a chamber, a fuel / combustion air mixture is formed and ignited by means of an ignition device, the combustion of the fuel / combustion air mixture is maintained in the chamber for a first period of time, then the fuel supply for a second period of time is reduced such that the combustion stops and remains exposed, wherein in the second period the temperature in the chamber drops below a first set temperature, and finally, after the temperature in the chamber has dropped below the first set temperature, increases the fuel supply is so that the combustion of the fuel / combustion air mixture is used due to the cooled chamber only when entering the furnace chamber and maintained.
  • This high-temperature burner comprises a chamber opening into a combustion chamber, leading to the chamber combustion air supply and disposed in the chamber mixing device having a plurality of combustion air passages on at least two circles the mixing device are arranged.
  • the mixing device itself shuts off the combustion air supply to the chamber, i.
  • the combustion air passes through the mixing device into the part of the chamber in which the combustion (start operating state) or the mixing (working operating state) takes place.
  • the center of the above circles on which the combustion air passages are arranged may coincide with or be offset from the axis of the chamber. It is also possible that the center of at least one circle coincides with the chamber axis, but the center of at least one further circle is offset from the chamber axis.
  • At least one combustion air passage is arranged on each circuit, this arrangement (in the case of a circular-cylindrical configuration of the combustion air passages) being carried out such that the center of a given combustion air passage the respective circle lies.
  • the arrangement of combustion air passages "on a circle” is to say that the openings of the combustion air passages are arranged on the circle - the circles themselves are not a structural feature of the burner.
  • a plurality of combustion air passages is arranged on a circle, wherein it is preferable on the same consideration that the centers of the circles coincide with the chamber axis.
  • the combustion air passages extend through the mixing device and are preferably made cylindrical, and from a production point of view, it is particularly preferred that these are designed circular-cylindrical.
  • the high-temperature burner further comprises a fuel supply, which ends in a fuel discharge device downstream of the mixing device, that is, the fuel discharge device is arranged on the furnace chamber side of the mixing device.
  • the fuel outlet device comprises a circular cylindrical jacket and an end face or bottom closing off the fuel outlet device, wherein the jacket has a plurality of fuel passages and at least one fuel passage is assigned to the end face, whereby this fuel passage can be arranged directly in the end face or spaced therefrom (see below) ) can be arranged.
  • the fuel outlet device may be designed in one piece with the mixing device, or the fuel outlet device may be inserted into an opening in the mixing device.
  • the geometry of the fuel passages is designed according to the geometry of the combustion air passages, i. a cylindrical or circular cylindrical configuration is preferred, but other designs (for example, conical) are possible.
  • an ignition device is arranged in the chamber.
  • the mixing device itself which is preferably made of a high-temperature resistant material such as ceramic or a corresponding steel alloy, is disc-shaped and is as fully as possible on the chamber wall, that is between the mixing device and the chamber wall remains in the high-temperature burner according to the invention no gap or annulus through which combustion air could enter the chamber.
  • a high-temperature resistant material such as ceramic or a corresponding steel alloy
  • combustion air passages are further arranged on the mixing device or the at least two circles such that an outer annular space of the mixing device is free of combustion air passages. Such an arrangement of the combustion air passages has the consequence that no combustion air enters the chamber itself in the vicinity of the chamber wall.
  • the combustion air passages each have an angle of attack ⁇ x > 0 ° to the chamber axis and a radial swirl angle ⁇ x , wherein an angle of attack ⁇ a of the combustion air passages on the outermost circle is smaller than an angle ⁇ i of the combustion air passages on the innermost circle, and wherein the helix angle ⁇ a of the combustion air passages on the outermost circle is greater than the helix angle ⁇ i on the innermost circle, and wherein the helix angle on the outermost circle is between 5 ° and 60 °.
  • the combustion air passages are further arranged such that the amount of combustion air passing through the combustion air passages increases radially outward, that is, the amount of combustion air passing through the combustion air passages on the innermost circle is lower than that through the combustion air passages on the combustion air passages outermost circle passing combustion air.
  • the twisting of the combustion air provides stable combustion in the starting operating state of the combustion air-fuel mixture within the chamber, and the decrease of the helix angle from the outermost to the innermost circle ensures that fuel and combustion air inside the chamber are not mixed too much. Furthermore, the twisting is chosen so that in the working operating state, the combustion is not sucked into the chamber, but takes place at a convenient distance from the chamber outlet in the furnace chamber.
  • the combination of the above measures has the consequence that in the start operating state, the flame generated in the chamber has no contact with the chamber wall, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the chamber wall during the start-up operating state does not rise above the ignition temperature of the fuel / combustion air mixture. Due to the duration of the start operating state heating of the chamber wall on the ignition temperature is excluded by the radiant heat of combustion.
  • the transition to the working operating state is performed such that the fuel supply is turned off for a short time, so that the combustion in the chamber stops.
  • the fuel supply is started again (of course, the ignition remains disabled) and prepared in the chamber fuel / combustion air mixture can not ignite in the chamber due to the non-existent ignition source (the chamber wall is not hot enough to ignite), but only at Entry into the furnace chamber whose temperature has been set accordingly in the start operating state.
  • the method which can be carried out with the burner according to the invention therefore, it is not necessary to wait for a second period of time for conditions to prevail in the chamber which make it impossible to ignite the fuel / combustion air mixture.
  • the end face of the fuel outlet device is assigned a plurality of fuel passages which are arranged in the end face itself and, if they are cylindrical, can be aligned parallel to the chamber axis.
  • the fuel passages arranged in the end face of the fuel outlet device have an angle of attack away from the chamber axis between 0 ° and 30 °.
  • the fuel passages are arranged on or in the end face and lateral surface of the fuel outlet device such that more than 60% of the fuel passing through the gas passages exits via the end face.
  • the emerging through the fuel passages in the face fuel reacts by design preferably, with the combustion air exiting through the combustion air passages located on the outermost circle, and by the corresponding distribution of fuel passages, the reaction is promoted in the vicinity of the axis, that is, away from the chamber wall.
  • the fuel outlet means comprises a fuel lance axially parallel to the chamber axis extending into the chamber and having the fuel passage at the lance end. At least 50% of the fuel is directed into the chamber via this lance.
  • the high-temperature burner itself is exposed during startup and shutdown high temperature fluctuations, which also occur within a short period of time, so that in particular the material of the mixing device and the fuel outlet device and the chamber is exposed to high thermal requirements.
  • the fuel outlet device has been found that it is preferred that the end face is beveled to the lateral surface, since voltages are better dissipated during heating and cooling of the fuel outlet device by this configuration of the fuel outlet device.
  • the combustion air passages are arranged on a plurality of circles on the mixing device, wherein the center of the circles may coincide with the chamber axis or be offset therefrom.
  • the combustion air passages are arranged on three circles on the mixing device, wherein the angle of attack increases from the outermost circle to the innermost circle and the radial twist angle decreases from the outermost circle to the innermost circle.
  • the combustion air passages are arranged or dimensioned so that more than 75% of the combustion air amount at the outermost circle and less than 25% of the combustion air amount at the innermost circle pass through the mixer, such distribution of the passing air quantity being by the size and / or the number of combustion air passages can be achieved.
  • the width of the annulus 20-40% corresponds to the average opening width of the combustion air passages on the outermost circle, wherein the average opening width in a circular cylindrical design of the combustion air passages corresponds to the diameter. It has been found that such a dimensioning of the circular space ensures ideal process control both in the start operating state and in the working operating state.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the high-temperature burner according to the invention.
  • the burner has a housing 1, into which a fuel line 3a and a combustion air line 2a open.
  • the fuel line 3a passes in the housing 1 in a fuel supply 3, and the combustion air line 2a is in a combustion air supply 2 via.
  • To the housing joins in the longitudinal direction of a chamber 4 made of a highly heat-resistant material, in which the fuel supply 3 and the combustion air supply 2 open.
  • the chamber is made of ceramic materials or metal alloys.
  • the chamber 4 opens via an outlet 5 in a furnace chamber 6 or a (not shown) arranged in the furnace chamber 6 jet pipe of an industrial burner.
  • the outlet 5 is formed by a constriction of the chamber 4 in the vicinity of the mouth of the chamber 4 in the furnace chamber 6 and is preferably rotationally symmetrical about the axis of the chamber 4.
  • the cross-section of the chamber decreases slightly up to the constriction at the outlet 5.
  • the cross-section of the chamber may also be constant over its entire length up to the constriction.
  • the fuel supply 3 ends at the in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment in a fuel outlet device 9, which is arranged downstream of the mixing device 10.
  • the fuel outlet device 9 is formed integrally with the mixing device 10, in other embodiments
  • the fuel outlet device can be inserted into an opening in the mixing device 10, ie the mixing device and the fuel outlet device are then separate components of the burner.
  • the fuel outlet device 9 comprises a circular-cylindrical jacket and an end face closing off the fuel outlet device to the chamber, the jacket and the end face having a plurality of fuel passages 9a, 9b.
  • the combustion air supply 2 opens in the embodiment shown in the chamber 4, and in the chamber 4, a mixing device 10 is arranged, wherein the mixing device 10, the combustion air supply 2 terminates toward the chamber.
  • the mixing device 10 is spaced from the combustion air supply / chamber transition, i. the chamber itself still serves upstream of the mixing device as an air supply.
  • the mixing device 10 may also be arranged directly at the end of the combustion air supply 2. It is only important that the mixing device closes the combustion air supply 2 to the actual chamber 4 out.
  • the mixing device 10 itself is disc-shaped and lies substantially fully on the wall of the chamber 4, i. it is no or only a minor combustion air passage at the outer periphery of the mixing device possible. However, a certain passage of air between the mixing device and the chamber wall can not be completely avoided since, due to production specifications, the outer diameter of the mixing device is always minimally less than the inner diameter of the chamber wall, since otherwise the mixing device would not be able to be introduced into the combustion chamber (the ratio of gap width / diameter mixing device) is always less than 0.5%).
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the high-temperature burner according to the invention, wherein this is modified compared to the first embodiment only in the area of the fuel outlet device 9.
  • the fuel outlet device comprises a fuel lance 9c, which is designed to run parallel to the chamber axis and at its end of the lance, the fuel passage 9b.
  • the end face of the fuel outlet device is associated with a plurality of fuel passages 9b
  • the end face in this embodiment is therefore associated with only one fuel passage 9b.
  • At least 50% of the fuel is conducted into the chamber 4 via the fuel lance 9c.
  • FIGS. 3a, 3b . 4a, 4b . 4c and 5 show a plan view and a view obliquely from above of the mixing device of the first embodiment.
  • the combustion air passages 21, 22, 23 to three (only in FIG. 2a shown), wherein the number and the dimension of the combustion air passages 21, 22, 23 from the innermost circle a on the middle circle b toward the outermost circle c increases.
  • the twist angle of the combustion air passages decreases from the outermost circle c toward the innermost circle a ( ⁇ 1 > ⁇ 2 > ⁇ 3 ), and the twist angle ⁇ 3 of the combustion air passages 21 on the innermost circle c is 0 ° (see in particular FIGS. 4a-4c ).
  • angles of incidence ⁇ 1 , ⁇ 2 , ⁇ 3 of the combustion air passages 21, 22, 23 increase from the outermost circle c over the angle of incidence of the combustion air passages 22 on the middle circle b to the angle of incidence of the combustion air passages 21 on the innermost circle a toward ( ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3 ) (see in particular FIG. 5 ), wherein the angle of attack ⁇ 1, even on the outermost circle c is greater than 0 ° in order to ensure a steering of the flame in the start operating state into the interior of the chamber 4.
  • the combustion air passages 21, 22, 23 are arranged on the mixing device, that the amount of combustion air passing through the mixing device 10 increases radially outwardly, this is achieved in the present case, that on the one hand from the inside out more combustion air passages per circle a, b, c and on the other hand from the inside to the outside larger combustion air passages per cycle are provided. In other embodiments, this can be achieved only by the number of combustion air openings per circle or only the change in dimension.
  • the fuel leakage device 9 is embodied in one piece with the mixing device 10 and comprises a circular-cylindrical jacket and an end face which closes the fuel outlet device 9 toward the chamber 4.
  • the end face is chamfered to the jacket, and thereby receives the downstream of the furnace chamber 6 facing surface of the mixing device arranged part of the fuel outlet means a pot-shaped shape.
  • a plurality of fuel passages 9a, 9b are arranged in the lateral surface and the end face of the fuel outlet device 9, the fuel passages 9a arranged in the jacket being circular cylindrical and parallel to the surface of the mixing device, and the fuel passages 9b arranged in the end face of the fuel outlet device likewise circularly formed and have an angle of incidence away from the chamber (> 0 ° ⁇ 30 °).
  • the mixing device 10 further comprises two circular openings 30, 40, which in the embodiments shown for receiving an ignition device 12 (not shown) and a (also not shown) flame monitoring device are provided.
  • FIGS. 4a-4c illustrate the helix angles of the arranged on the circles a, b, c combustion air passages, wherein FIG. 4a a sectional view of FIG. 3a along B1 - B1, FIG. 4b a sectional view of FIG. 3a along B2 - B2 and Figure 4c a sectional view of FIG. 3a along B3 - B3.
  • the twist angle of the combustion air passages decreases from the innermost circle a toward the outermost circle c, and the twist angle of the combustion air passage holes on the innermost ring is 0 ° with respect to the chamber axis.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view through a mixing device 10 of another embodiment in which the combustion air passages are arranged differently on or in the mixing device.
  • the combustion air passages are also arranged on three circles, but the combustion air openings of adjacent circles are not offset from each other, but on a straight line from the center, so radially.
  • the decrease of the angle of attack ⁇ x from the outermost circle to the innermost circle is shown again, in the illustrated embodiment, the angle of attack ⁇ 3 of the combustion air passages 21 on the innermost circle is greater than the angle ⁇ 2 of the combustion air passages 22 on the middle circle, which in turn is greater than the angle of attack ⁇ 1 of the combustion air passages 23 on the outermost circle.
  • Mixing device 10 is shown formed integrally with the fuel outlet device 9, and both the lateral surface and the end face of the fuel outlet 9 comprise a plurality of fuel passages 9a, 9b, wherein arranged in the end face fuel passages 9b have an angle of attack away from the chamber axis. This causes the emerging fuel rather, ie closer to the end face and thus closer to the furnace chamber facing surface of the mixing device 10 come into contact with the combustion air, which ensures a more homogeneous mixing fuel / combustion air, as the fuel is distributed in a larger volume.
  • FIGS. 3a, 3b and 4a-4c Mixing device 10 used in the embodiment shown are shown in the following table: Inner circle (a) Middle circle (b) Outer circle (c) Combustion air passages 6 10 12 Diameter passage / mm 5 7 13 Helix angle ⁇ / ° 0 25 45 Angle of attack ⁇ / ° 20 15 10 Circle / outside diameter mixing device 0.45 0.65 0.82 Pitch circle / mm 55 80 98
EP10187758.7A 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Brûleur haute température pour procédé de fonctionnement d'un brûleur doté de deux états de fonctionnement Active EP2442026B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10187758.7A EP2442026B1 (fr) 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Brûleur haute température pour procédé de fonctionnement d'un brûleur doté de deux états de fonctionnement
PCT/EP2011/065439 WO2012048954A1 (fr) 2010-10-15 2011-09-07 Brûleur à haute température pour des procédés de fonctionnement d'un brûleur à deux états de fonctionnement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10187758.7A EP2442026B1 (fr) 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Brûleur haute température pour procédé de fonctionnement d'un brûleur doté de deux états de fonctionnement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2442026A1 true EP2442026A1 (fr) 2012-04-18
EP2442026B1 EP2442026B1 (fr) 2016-01-27

Family

ID=43736238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10187758.7A Active EP2442026B1 (fr) 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Brûleur haute température pour procédé de fonctionnement d'un brûleur doté de deux états de fonctionnement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2442026B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012048954A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015121559A1 (fr) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-20 Fives Pillard Module de brûleur en veine
CN111819394A (zh) * 2017-09-25 2020-10-23 北京中宇先创能源科技有限公司 燃烧器及其使用方法
CN112781047A (zh) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-11 郑州釜鼎热能技术有限公司 一种空气引射煤气预混卷吸烟气预热蓄热体燃烧装置
US20230204213A1 (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-06-29 General Electric Company Engine fuel nozzle and swirler

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11585529B2 (en) * 2017-11-20 2023-02-21 John Zink Company, Llc Radiant wall burner

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343746A2 (fr) 1988-05-25 1989-11-29 Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. Procédé de combustion d'un four
US5288021A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-22 Solar Turbines Incorporated Injection nozzle tip cooling
EP0685683B1 (fr) 1994-06-02 1998-10-28 Joachim Dr.-Ing. Wünning Brûler industriel à fiable émission de NOx et méthode d'utilisation de ce brûleur
US5944507A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-08-31 The Boc Group Plc Oxy/oil swirl burner
DE10005256A1 (de) * 2000-02-05 2001-08-09 Kromschroeder Ag G Brenner für gasförmige oder flüssige Brennstoffe
EP1893915A1 (fr) * 2005-06-14 2008-03-05 G. Kromschröder Aktiengesellschaft Systeme bruleur et son mode de fonctionnement
WO2010073156A1 (fr) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Tck - Societa' A Responsabilita' Limitata Tête de combustion et brûleur comprenant la tête

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343746A2 (fr) 1988-05-25 1989-11-29 Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. Procédé de combustion d'un four
US5288021A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-22 Solar Turbines Incorporated Injection nozzle tip cooling
EP0685683B1 (fr) 1994-06-02 1998-10-28 Joachim Dr.-Ing. Wünning Brûler industriel à fiable émission de NOx et méthode d'utilisation de ce brûleur
US5944507A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-08-31 The Boc Group Plc Oxy/oil swirl burner
DE10005256A1 (de) * 2000-02-05 2001-08-09 Kromschroeder Ag G Brenner für gasförmige oder flüssige Brennstoffe
EP1893915A1 (fr) * 2005-06-14 2008-03-05 G. Kromschröder Aktiengesellschaft Systeme bruleur et son mode de fonctionnement
WO2010073156A1 (fr) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Tck - Societa' A Responsabilita' Limitata Tête de combustion et brûleur comprenant la tête

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015121559A1 (fr) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-20 Fives Pillard Module de brûleur en veine
CN105992913A (zh) * 2014-02-12 2016-10-05 法孚皮拉德公司 流内燃烧器模块
CN105992913B (zh) * 2014-02-12 2018-12-18 法孚皮拉德公司 流内燃烧器模块
US10378441B2 (en) 2014-02-12 2019-08-13 Fives Pillard In-stream burner module
CN111819394A (zh) * 2017-09-25 2020-10-23 北京中宇先创能源科技有限公司 燃烧器及其使用方法
EP3688373A4 (fr) * 2017-09-25 2021-04-21 Beijing Zhongyu Topsun Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Brûleurs et leurs procédés d'utilisation
US11226094B2 (en) 2017-09-25 2022-01-18 Beijing Zhongyu Topsun Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Burners and methods for use thereof
CN112781047A (zh) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-11 郑州釜鼎热能技术有限公司 一种空气引射煤气预混卷吸烟气预热蓄热体燃烧装置
US20230204213A1 (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-06-29 General Electric Company Engine fuel nozzle and swirler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012048954A1 (fr) 2012-04-19
EP2442026B1 (fr) 2016-01-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0571782B1 (fr) Procédé de fonctionnement d'une chambre de combustion pour turbine à gaz
EP1864056B1 (fr) Bruleur de premelange destine a une chambre de combustion de turbine a gaz
EP1802915B1 (fr) Bruleur pour turbine a gaz
EP0387532B1 (fr) Chambre de combustion d'une turbine à gaz
EP2442026B1 (fr) Brûleur haute température pour procédé de fonctionnement d'un brûleur doté de deux états de fonctionnement
EP2307806B1 (fr) Agencement de brûleur pour combustibles liquides et procédé de fabrication d'un agencement de brûleur
DE4426351A1 (de) Brennkammer
DE4416650A1 (de) Verbrennungsverfahren für atmosphärische Feuerungsanlagen
DE102011050864A1 (de) Turbinenbrennkammer mit Brennstoffdüsen mit inneren und äußeren Brennstoffkreisläufen
EP0481111B1 (fr) Chambre de combustion pour turbine à gaz
EP1734306B1 (fr) Brûleur pour combustion à prémélange
EP2090826A1 (fr) Brûleur à gaz
EP0175875B1 (fr) Brûleur à huile ou à gaz pour la génération de gaz à chaud
DE102006029586A1 (de) Einblaskopf, Mischungsraum und Triebwerk
EP1999410B1 (fr) Bruleur pour le fonctionnement d'un generateur de chaleur
WO2014169963A1 (fr) Brûleur central pour système de brûleur multi-lances multi-combustibles
EP1893915B1 (fr) Systeme bruleur et son mode de fonctionnement
DD154910A5 (de) Industriebrenner
WO2007134580A1 (fr) Modélisation de flamme
EP1752633B1 (fr) Appareil pour la génération de gaz chaud dans un système d'échappement d'un moteur thermique
EP3301370A1 (fr) Tête de brûleur, système de brûleur et utilisation du système de brûleur
DE102016119530A1 (de) Brenner mit Lochplatte
DE10140422C1 (de) Thermische Nachverbrennungsvorrichtung
WO2009019114A2 (fr) Combustible pour une chambre de combustion d'un turbogroupe
DE4130922C2 (de) Brenner für Hochtemperaturprozesse sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben des Brenners

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20121010

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20141029

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20151001

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 772882

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502010010974

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20160127

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160428

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160527

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160527

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502010010974

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20161028

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160427

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161031

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161015

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20101015

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160127

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20181122

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20181031

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20181025

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20191015

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191015

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191031

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502010010974

Country of ref document: DE

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230414

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20231002

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20231027

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20231018

Year of fee payment: 14