EP2426306B1 - Unité coulissante - Google Patents

Unité coulissante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2426306B1
EP2426306B1 EP11006871.5A EP11006871A EP2426306B1 EP 2426306 B1 EP2426306 B1 EP 2426306B1 EP 11006871 A EP11006871 A EP 11006871A EP 2426306 B1 EP2426306 B1 EP 2426306B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
displaceable element
strip
sliding unit
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11006871.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2426306A3 (fr
EP2426306A2 (fr
Inventor
Hubertus Haking
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2426306A2 publication Critical patent/EP2426306A2/fr
Publication of EP2426306A3 publication Critical patent/EP2426306A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2426306B1 publication Critical patent/EP2426306B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/10—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an adhesive surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/027—Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated
    • B05C5/0275—Coating heads with several outlets, e.g. aligned transversally to the moving direction of a web to be coated flow controlled, e.g. by a valve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/14—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by electrical means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/44—Vertically-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4407—Single-hung, i.e. having a single vertical sliding panel
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/231—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a solid sealing part

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding unit, in particular a door or window unit, with an opening of an outer skin of a building at least partially delimiting frame and with at least one movably held on the frame and there displaceable element, between an opening covering the closed position and the opening At least partially releasing open position with a parallel to the building skin stretched movement component is displaced, according to the preamble of claim 1 or claim 2.
  • sliding unit refers to a complete structural unit or a segment of an external building skin, for example in the roof or the façade, this structural unit comprising a displaceable element, for example a door or a window, and a frame bordering it in whole or in part.
  • the displaceable element may for example be a sliding door or a roof element in a conservatory construction be, or even a door, window or roof window element, which is arranged in a non-configured as a conservatory building section, for example, surrounded by masonry or by a conventional roofing.
  • the surrounding frame can be firmly connected to the environment, for example an external building skin.
  • the displaceable element is hereinafter referred to partially as a window, but may also be a door, an escape hatch or the like and is not necessarily transparent
  • the EP 1 510 647 A1 shows an inherently flexible flat unit, which can cause no tightness due to their rollo-like training and therefore even no sealing lines Has or requires frame parts.
  • a zipper is provided for connecting the pull rope with the fabric of the blind unit.
  • such a zipper itself is not sealing, but serves only for mechanical connection to allow about a longitudinal guide of the roll edge on the outer frame part. Especially in the middle, between roller blind and frame free area of the band this is interrupted by joints and therefore particularly leaky there.
  • the DE 20 2007 006 127 U1 is intended for sliding body, which are perpendicular to a lower surface against which to be sealed, stand and run there. The conditions are therefore very different than in the problem underlying the invention. A brush seal or two wings apart can not achieve the sealing effect required in the outdoor area.
  • the DE 20 2007 006 127 Ul describes a sliding unit having the features of the preamble of claim 1 and the preamble of claim 2.
  • the invention is based on the problem to improve a sliding unit of a building exterior skin to the effect that the best possible and also in continuous operation inexpensive seal between the movable element and the frame is made possible without great sliding resistance.
  • a cuboid sliding unit with an in the installed position with respect to the building outer skin outwardly facing outer surface and two angled thereto Created side surfaces, wherein at least the outer surface and / or the side surfaces are assigned on both sides sealing lines for sealing the side surface relative to the fixed frame, characterized in that between the displaceable element and the frame at least one sealing line with a flexible, deformable and both on the Frame as well as on the displaceable element at least guided tape is arranged, a seal is provided, which can be compared to the frame and the displaceable element of similar and compared to a pure contact system increased tightness and due to the deformable band structure allows a significant tolerance compensation without It would thereby increase the sliding resistance.
  • the band between the displaceable element and the frame on the frame or the displaceable element is held in the mounted position and guided relative to the respective other component parallel to the direction of movement of the movable element, ensures that the mobility of the displaceable element is unimpaired and the sealing line still retains a unique positional assignment in each state of movement of the movable element by their fixation.
  • the band can be held firmly on the frame, for example, characterized in that the band is first pulled longitudinally into a corresponding rail-like receptacle of the frame and then a cap is placed on the recording. Further fixations, such as nails, adhesives or the like, are then unnecessary.
  • the displaceable element is then relatively displaceable relative to the firmly held band.
  • the at least one band is designed to be thickened at its two outer edges in the transverse direction with respect to its transversely middle region. With the help of this Thickening, the tape can be held securely on both sides in or on guide rails.
  • a guide rail is provided both on the displaceable part and on the frame in each case for each band to be held.
  • the band can be displaceable only in one of the guide rails parallel to its extension and fixed in the other.
  • the band on the window-side guide rail such as a screw in the end, easily fixed and be displaced with its opposite transverse edge relative to the frame-side guide rail, so that even in the open position of displaceable element the band is always outwardly protected under and / or behind the movable element runs.
  • the band can be mounted on and detachable from the frame parallel to the direction of movement of the displaceable component on the frame and on the displaceable element, this results in a simple initial assembly of the band. Similarly, a later exchange is easily possible.
  • the band is axially symmetric or point-symmetrical with respect to a plane or longitudinally cutting through the belt in the longitudinal direction, the mounting direction of the belt is irrelevant. It does not matter which side is assigned to the frame and which to the movable element.
  • the marginal thickenings may be, for example, kederartig.
  • at least one of the thickened regions is formed by a row of teeth of hook parts of a zipper for inexpensive use of cut-off bands.
  • both thickened regions associated with the transverse edges may also be formed by rows of teeth of hook portions of a zipper, thereby providing equal conditions to the frame and displaceable portion and stable conditions in the guide rails.
  • the band may be or at least comprise a prefastened slide fastener tape, since such a slide fastener tape has high mechanical stability and is manufactured on an industrial scale as demand-adapted to each window dimension by cutting-length adaptable tape.
  • a separate zipper tape with arranged at its two transverse edges hook parts of zippers may be formed, or the band may consist of two interconnected zipper tapes, each having arranged on a transverse edge hook parts of zippers be formed.
  • the guide rail of the frame and the displaceable element can be designed identically, so that no different rails must be stored and both the logistical effort and the assembly costs are low.
  • Each of the guide rails can each enclose a thickened edge region of the band in a receiving channel, which for this purpose is, for example, C-shaped.
  • the guide rail may for example consist of plastic and be so flexible that the tape can be clipped into the respective guide rail. An insertion is possible even with rigid training of the guide rails.
  • the displaceable element has a substantially parallelepiped shape with an outer surface facing outwards in relation to the outer skin of the building and angled sides on both sides, the outer surface and also the side surfaces are each assigned sealing lines on both sides for sealing the side surface relative to the fixed frame.
  • At least two sealing lines not only a good seal is achieved.
  • a Windstop is already far outside and reduces the penetration of cold air into the side regions of the movable element.
  • the thermal insulation is particularly good when there are at least three seal lines extended with components in the direction of movement.
  • At least one sealing line comprises a profile or lip seal, the at least one lip or rubber-elastic deformable profile with a longitudinal component in the direction of movement and especially in a lip seal with a transverse component transverse to the direction of movement on the displaceable element or on the frame, wherein the transverse component has an orientation pointing in the direction of the transverse center of the displaceable element orientation.
  • the distance between the frame and the displaceable element at least largely bridging Heat insulation strips, such as a foam material, are arranged.
  • an upwardly open drive frame may be provided, the drive elements, such as a spindle and drive motors, absorbs and may be derived as the last security possibly penetrating water down.
  • Windows according to the invention can be designed to be very large in area and, for example, have a window area of several square meters, whereby the arrangement of the sealing lines nevertheless provides good moisture and thermal insulation.
  • the sliding unit has a window which has a thermally separated window frame and a thermally insulating filling held therein.
  • the sliding unit shown in the drawing is designated overall by 1. It is arranged in an outer building skin and has laterally projecting flange portions 30 for connection to this outer skin.
  • the sliding unit 1 can thus be arranged in an opening of the outer skin and form, for example, a vertical or oblique window or a door or escape hatch.
  • a sliding unit obliquely in the roof of a conservatory or even within an otherwise designed building roof, z. B. surrounded by a conventional roofing, are arranged.
  • the sliding unit 1 has an opening at least partially surrounding the frame 2, which is defined on the flange 30 on the surrounding outer skin and therefore can itself also predominantly lie in the opening.
  • the frame 2 in plan view is approximately C-shaped and comprises three mutually perpendicular sections 3, 4, namely an upper - yoke-like - section 3 and two mutually parallel, thereof with a component downwardly facing side legs 4, so that the frame 2 at its lower end here, the upper portion 3 opposite, leaving an opening 5 free.
  • the sliding unit 1 can also be configured as a laterally or upwardly opening window or as a laterally or upwardly opening door, so that then the opening of the frame would be laterally or in the upper region.
  • the frame may also be circumferentially closed, in which case the frame length would be so great that a displacement path for a displaceable in the frame 2 held element 6 would be provided in the frame.
  • the displaceably held element 6 is formed as a window and occurs during its displacement in the opening direction partially through the opening 5 to the outside and over the length of the side legs 4 also ( Fig. 1 ).
  • the side legs 4 can be kept visually elegant so short that they end in alignment with the displaceable element 6 in its closed position.
  • the displaceably mounted element 6 is therefore displaceable between a closed position covering the aperture and an open position which at least partially releases the aperture with a movement component 31 extending parallel to the frame plane. It may itself comprise a completely or partially encircling window frame 7 and a filling 8, for example a double or triple glazing.
  • the displaceable element 6 is formed as a relatively flat and substantially cuboidal body and has in the installed position with respect to the building outer skin outwardly facing outer surface 35 and on both sides angled to this standing side surfaces 36.
  • the thickness of the element 6 can vary considerably - depending on the purpose.
  • At least one sealing line 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 extending at least in regions parallel to the displacement direction of the displaceable element is arranged.
  • At least one of the sealing lines 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 in this case comprises a flexible, deformable and at least both guided on the frame 2 and on the displaceable element 6 - if not even fixed - band 17th
  • band 17 has a large extent in the longitudinal direction L with respect to its transverse direction Q and at its two transverse outer edges R1, R2 executed opposite its transversely Q central region M thickened.
  • At least one of the thickened regions here both edge regions R1, R2, formed by a row Z of hook portions 18 of a zipper.
  • These hook parts can be made of different materials, such as metal or plastic.
  • edge regions R1, R2 are formed as thickened piping, the stiffening in the interior of each one Silicone or plastic cord or the like may contain.
  • a rubbery material which is material-uniform overall including both end portions R1, R2 and may be extruded, for example, may alternatively be used.
  • the band 17 according to FIG. 6 is woven or knitted in its transversely Q central region M textile such that the hook portions 18 of the row (s) Z are enclosed therein in mesh and thus held securely and permanently.
  • the tape 17 shown there is a prefabricated zipper tape or at least includes this.
  • the zipper tape can be cut to length, for example, on site and in adaptation to a variety of window sizes.
  • the alternative band 17 after FIG. 10 be formed of two interconnected subbands 17a, 17b.
  • the two bands 17a, 17b can also be placed on each other in reverse orientation and welded together and / or glued together, so that there is a point-symmetrical about the longitudinal straight line 37.
  • each end portion R1, R2 can be optionally assigned to the frame 2 or the displaceable unit 6, which facilitates assembly.
  • the assembly is carried out so that the band 17 is held on the frame 2 or the displaceable element 6 in the mounted position and guided relative to the other component, ie the displaceable element 6 or the frame 2 parallel to the direction of movement of the displaceable element 6.
  • the band 17 is held on the frame 2, so that the displaceable element can be opened or closed with respect to the held band with a relative movement.
  • the band 17 can be mounted parallel to the direction of movement of the displaceable component 6 to the frame 2 and to the displaceable element 6, for example, be fed into a guide rail. Likewise, disassembly in the opposite direction is easily possible. As a result, a wear-related replacement after a few years is very easy.
  • FIG. 8 a variant is drawn in which the bands 17a, 17b outside the peripheral thickening, for example, the hook parts 18, are not connected to each other and leave a filled with an insulating material 26 cavity between them to improve the thermal insulation.
  • the insulation may be formed approximately from a foam material.
  • edge thickenings such as piping
  • FIG. 10 Other edge thickenings, such as piping, are possible and in FIG. 10 shown.
  • FIG. 11 a reverse variant is indicated, in the dimensionally stable outer edges R1, R2 of the band 17 engage around complementary pliers like a guide.
  • the band 17 can also consist of a flame-retardant material, such as a metallic fabric, or have a fire-resistant coating, so that very advantageously the invention can also be used for fire and / or smoke protection, such as public buildings or in sensitive areas.
  • the displaceable elements 6 need not be transparent.
  • a guide rail 19 is provided in each case for each band 17 to be held, a sealing line with band seal 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 formed therewith. This is in FIG. 7 only schematically shown in cross section.
  • the guide rail 19 may be formed, for example, as extruded or extruded metal or plastic and also be cut to length as needed. It comprises a receiving channel 20 for the thickening of the belt 17.
  • the receiving channel 20 may be formed so that a Guide rail 19 in each case a thickened edge region R1, R2 of the band 17 in this receiving channel 20 borders.
  • the receiving channel 20 may be formed for this purpose, for example, in cross-section C-shaped.
  • the guide rail 19 On its rear side 21, the guide rail 19 may be firmly connected to the frame 2 or the displaceable element 6, for example glued and / or screwed. In this case, the band 17 can be clipped into the respective guide rail 19, at a not sufficiently flexible design of the guide rail 19 also only be inserted. In FIG. 11 the conditions are reversed accordingly.
  • the edge-side thickening of the belt 17 without further measures, such as a final fixation, easily displaced with little resistance.
  • a plurality of guide rails 19 can be arranged one above the other on the side 36 and / or on the front side 35. The number depends very much on the thickness of the displaceable element 6.
  • five receiving channels 20 are provided both on the frame 2 and on the displaceable element 6, which are opposite each other at the same height.
  • belts can be retracted due to the low sliding resistance and inexpensive installation, which are all at the same time moved, for example, with respect to the frame-side guide rails 19 at the opening or closing of the movable element, but are fixed to the window 6.
  • FIGS. 2 to 5 For example, exemplary cross-sectional views of an assembled state of seal lines with tape seals 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 are shown.
  • the band 17 may be fixed to one of the two guide rails 19, here on the one associated with the frame 2.
  • the band 17 rimmed there remains parallel to the extension of the guide rail 19 displaced.
  • the window 6 can thereby postpone, without pulling the band 17. This therefore remains protected in any open position of the frame 2.
  • the above-described parallelepipedal, displaceable element 6 with an outer surface 35 facing outwards in the installed position with respect to the outer skin of the building and side surfaces 36 angled on both sides can have at least one or advantageously also several sealing lines 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, on each transverse side. 15, 16 to be assigned to seal against the fixed frame 2.
  • At least two sealing lines for example 9, 10 as sealing lines with band seals, and 14 as a first sealing line with lip seal are advantageously arranged on each transverse side of the displaceable element 6, such as in FIG FIG. 2 is shown by way of example.
  • the outer first seal line with lip seal 14 or similar non-hydrophilic seal can form an intense protection against the ingress of water and wind, so that the seal lines with band seals 9 and 10 already in a protected area lie.
  • the first sealing line with lip seal 14 is particularly effective against ingress of water, for example, even when cleaning with a hose or even a high-pressure cleaner, which is collected via the channel 24 and discharged downwards, without being able to penetrate further into the interior.
  • the width of the band 17 may vary, such as in difference between FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is recognizable.
  • Zipper tapes are produced industrially in various widths from a few millimeters to a few centimeters.
  • a first sealing line 14 lies below a leg 22 of the frame 2 which engages over the outer surface 35 of the displaceable element 6 on the outside and thus between this leg 22 and the outer surface 35 of the displaceable element 6.
  • This first seal line with lip seal 14 comprises a rubber elastic lip seal of, for example, a rubber material. Further such sealing lines with lip seals 15 and 16 ( Fig. 3 . Fig. 4 ) can be provided.
  • sealing lines may be barely formed with lip seals such that a respective lip 23 provides an upwardly or to the transverse center 25 open receiving channel 24 for liquid such as rain or condensation water.
  • FIG. 3 is a first sealing line with lip seal 14 as in FIG. 2 provided, in addition, a further sealing line with lip seal 15 is arranged with an upwardly open receiving channel on the transverse side 36 of the movable element 6.
  • a band seal 12 and in the upper Corner region another band seal 11 between the outer surface 35 of the movable element 6 and the side surface of the frame 2 is arranged.
  • the bands 17 may be made of plastic threads or impregnated so that they also do not draw water.
  • FIG. 4 is shown as a further increase of the particular thermal seal a version with three rubber-elastic sealing lines with lip seals 14, 15, 16 or similar profile seals and two sealing lines with tape seals 11, 12.
  • FIG. 5 is provided in place of the upper sealing line with band seal 11, a sealing line 13 which is between the outer surface 35 of the displaceable element 6 and the cross-leg 22 extends.
  • All sealing lines 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 15, 16 are arranged parallel to and at a distance from each other for sealing the displaceable element 6 relative to the fixed frame 2.
  • the distance between the frame 2 and the displaceable element 6 at least largely bridging heat insulation strips - not shown here - be arranged.
  • a plurality of windows 6 are arranged, of which at least one is designed as a movable window 6 in the manner described above and wherein at least two windows 6 are movable relative to each other.
  • the window or the like element 6 to move this from its arranged in the frame 2 closed position in an out of the frame 2 through the opening 5 "down" outstanding open position, as well as the return movement motor.
  • at least one electric motor is arranged within the frame 2, for example in the upper section 3. In this arrangement, a problem-free access to the motor is possible when the window 6 is open.
  • On either side of the electric motor extends a shaft which transmits the rotary motion of the motor to an angular gear.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Unité coulissante (1) d'un revêtement extérieur de bâtiment avec un cadre (2) délimitant au moins partiellement une interruption du revêtement extérieur et avec au moins un élément (6) en appui de manière mobile à l'aide du cadre (2), qui peut être déplacé entre une position de fermeture recouvrant l'interruption et une position d'ouverture libérant au moins partiellement l'interruption avec une composante de déplacement étirée parallèlement au plan de cadre, dans laquelle l'élément déplaçable (6) comporte une forme sensiblement parallélépipédique avec une surface extérieure (35) tournée vers l'extérieur par rapport au revêtement extérieur de bâtiment en position d'installation et avec des surfaces latérales (36) se trouvant coudées de part et d'autre à celle-ci, dans laquelle des lignes d'étanchéité sont associées au moins à la surface extérieure et/ou aux surfaces latérales respectivement de part et d'autre pour rendre étanche la surface latérale (36) par rapport au cadre fixe (2), dans laquelle au moins une des lignes d'étanchéité étirées entre l'élément (6) déplaçable et le cadre (2) est agencée au moins par endroits parallèlement au sens de déplacement (31) de l'élément (6) déplaçable, caractérisée en ce que ce dernier est une ligne d'étanchéité avec une garniture à bande qui comporte une bande (17) flexible, déformable et au moins guidée non seulement sur le cadre (2) mais aussi sur l'élément (6) déplaçable, dans laquelle un rail de guidage (19) est prévu sur l'élément (6) déplaçable et sur le cadre (2) respectivement par bande (17) à maintenir et dans laquelle l'au moins une bande (17) présente dans le sens longitudinal (L) une grande étendue par rapport à son sens transversal (Q) et est réalisée de manière épaissie sur ses deux bords (R1 ; R2) extérieurs dans le sens transversal par rapport à sa zone médiane (M) dans le sens transversal (Q).
  2. Unité coulissante (1) d'un revêtement extérieur de bâtiment avec un cadre (2) délimitant au moins partiellement une interruption du revêtement extérieur et avec au moins un élément (6) en appui de manière mobile à l'aide du cadre (2), qui peut être déplacé entre une position de fermeture recouvrant l'interruption et une position d'ouverture libérant au moins partiellement l'interruption avec une composante de déplacement étirée parallèlement au plan de cadre, dans laquelle l'élément déplaçable (6) comporte une forme sensiblement parallélépipédique avec une surface extérieure (35) tournée vers l'extérieur par rapport au revêtement extérieur de bâtiment en position d'installation et avec des surfaces latérales (36) se trouvant coudées de part et d'autre à celle-ci, dans laquelle des lignes d'étanchéité sont associées au moins à la surface extérieure et/ou aux surfaces latérales respectivement de part et d'autre pour rendre étanche la surface latérale (36) par rapport au cadre fixe (2), dans laquelle au moins une des lignes d'étanchéité étirées entre l'élément (6) déplaçable et le cadre (2) est agencée au moins par endroits parallèlement au sens de déplacement (31) de l'élément (6) déplaçable, et qui est une ligne d'étanchéité avec une garniture à bande qui comporte une bande (17) flexible, déformable et au moins guidée non seulement sur le cadre (2) mais aussi sur l'élément (6) déplaçable, dans laquelle un rail de guidage (19) est prévu sur l'élément (6) déplaçable et sur le cadre (2) respectivement par bande (17) à maintenir, et dans laquelle la bande (17) est maintenue dans la position de montage sur le cadre (2) ou l'élément (6) déplaçable et est guidée de manière relativement mobile sur l'autre composant que l'élément (6) déplaçable ou le cadre (2) parallèlement à la direction du mouvement de l'élément (6) déplaçable, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins bande (17) présente dans le sens longitudinal (L) une grande étendue par rapport à son sens transversal (Q) et est réalisée de manière épaissie sur ses deux bords (R1 ; R2) extérieurs dans le sens transversal par rapport à sa zone médiane (M) dans le sens transversal (Q).
  3. Unité coulissante (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la bande (17) peut être montée parallèlement au sens de déplacement de l'élément (6) déplaçable sur le cadre (2) et sur l'élément (6) déplaçable et peut être démontée de ceux-ci.
  4. Unité coulissante (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la bande (17) est symétrique axialement ou ponctuellement à un plan (38) ou des droites (37) coupant la bande (17) dans le sens longitudinal au milieu.
  5. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que au moins une des zones épaissies, en particulier deux zones épaissies associées aux bords transversaux (R1 ; R2), est formée par une rangée dentée (Z) de parties de crochet (18) d'une fermeture éclair.
  6. Unité coulissante selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la bande (17) est tissée ou tricotée par textile dans sa zone médiane (M) dans le sens transversal et les parties de crochet (18) de la/des rangée(s) dentée(s) (Z) sont enchâssées dedans dans des mailles.
  7. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisée en ce que la bande (17) est ou comporte une bande de fermeture éclair préconfectionnée.
  8. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le rail de guidage (19) du cadre (2) et celui de l'élément déplaçable (6) sont réalisés de la même manière.
  9. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que un rail de guidage (19) enchâsse respectivement une zone de bord (R1 ; R2) épaissie de la bande dans un canal de réception (21) qui est réalisé en particulier en forme de C.
  10. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisée en ce que la bande (17) est fixée sur un des deux rails de guidage (19) et est déplaçable par rapport à l'autre parallèlement à son étendue.
  11. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la bande (17) peut être clipsée et/ou insérée dans le rail de guidage (19) respectif.
  12. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que sur chaque côté transversal, au moins deux des lignes d'étanchéité citées sont agencées parallèlement et à distance l'une de l'autre pour rendre étanche l'élément (6) déplaçable par rapport au cadre (2) fixe.
  13. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que une première ligne d'étanchéité est agencée avec une garniture de lèvre (14) entre une branche (22) recouvrant, côté bord à l'extérieur, la surface extérieure (35) de l'élément (6) déplaçable du cadre (2) et de la surface extérieure (35) de l'élément (6) coulissant.
  14. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que des lignes d'étanchéité élastiques comme le caoutchouc sont aussi prévues avec des garnitures de lèvre (14 ; 15, 16) outre les lignes d'étanchéité avec des garnitures de bande (9 ; 10 ; 11 ; 12 ; 13).
  15. Élément coulissant selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que une lèvre (23) crée un canal de réception (24) ouvert vers le haut pour du liquide tel que de l'eau de pluie ou de condensation.
  16. Unité coulissante selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisée en ce que des bandes d'isolation thermique pontant au moins largement respectivement la distance entre le cadre (2) et l'élément (6) déplaçable sont agencées entre deux ou plus des lignes d'étanchéité.
EP11006871.5A 2010-09-07 2011-08-23 Unité coulissante Active EP2426306B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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DE202010012279U DE202010012279U1 (de) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Schiebeeinheit

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EP2426306A2 EP2426306A2 (fr) 2012-03-07
EP2426306A3 EP2426306A3 (fr) 2014-06-18
EP2426306B1 true EP2426306B1 (fr) 2019-10-09

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CN102947619B (zh) 2010-06-21 2016-08-24 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 内燃机

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DE4229661A1 (de) 1992-09-04 1994-03-10 Heinrich Kaml Glasdach, insbesondere für Wintergärten
US5560154A (en) * 1994-05-26 1996-10-01 Custom Wood Reproductions, Inc. Window closure with improved weatherstripping combination arrangement
DE10007057B4 (de) 2000-02-16 2005-03-10 Dietmar Naumann Schiebedach für Wintergärten
US7228660B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2007-06-12 Rhode Joel T Window jamb assembly
ATE412103T1 (de) * 2003-09-01 2008-11-15 Crawford Group Ab Rolltor
DE202007006127U1 (de) * 2007-04-28 2008-09-11 SCHÜCO International KG Schiebeelement

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EP2426306A3 (fr) 2014-06-18
EP2426306A2 (fr) 2012-03-07

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