EP2420633A1 - Dispositif d'étanchéité pour profil de paleplanche et procédé d'installation associé - Google Patents
Dispositif d'étanchéité pour profil de paleplanche et procédé d'installation associé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2420633A1 EP2420633A1 EP11178278A EP11178278A EP2420633A1 EP 2420633 A1 EP2420633 A1 EP 2420633A1 EP 11178278 A EP11178278 A EP 11178278A EP 11178278 A EP11178278 A EP 11178278A EP 2420633 A1 EP2420633 A1 EP 2420633A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulating material
- packaging
- sealing device
- sealing
- sheet pile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1643—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure being formed by load bearing corrugated sheets, e.g. profiled sheet metal roofs
- E04D13/1656—Closure strips or elements filling the spaces between the corrugated sheets and a supporting wall
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sealing device for sealing the cavity of a sheet pile profile.
- a sealing device of this type is known from WO 2008/026923 of the patent proprietor.
- a sealing device is described in which the packaging, together with the insulating material, is subjected to an underpressure so that the insulating material is compacted.
- the underpressure is released by piercing the packaging, as a result of which the insulating material can assume a larger volume, due to its resilience.
- US 3,458,966 discloses a method for packaging, for example, insulating material.
- a vacuum is applied to a roll or stack of insulating material, as a result of which the volume thereof is reduced, following which a sleeve is fitted around it.
- packaging material can be moved.
- the packaging material adapts to the shape of the insulating material.
- the sleeve-shaped packaging is a dimensionally stable material. This means that it (partially) determines the ultimate shape of the sealing device.
- the first compact shape of the sealing device that is to say the state in which it is introduced into the respective cavity, is not determined by the application of a vacuum to the packaging, but by the shape of the packaging, that is to say the outer boundary surface thereof.
- the maximum volume of the sealed packaging is smaller than the cavity in the sheet pile profile to be filled and the insulating material is incorporated into said packaging under prestress. Releasing the vacuum changes the shape of the packaging, as a result of which the insulating material can assume the second expanded shape and fill the respective cavity.
- Changing the shape of the packaging can be achieved by cutting part thereof.
- the entire packaging is removed from the insulation. This means that after the packaging with insulating material has been fitted in the respective cavity, the packaging is removed from the insulating material while the insulating material is being held, following which the insulating material moves into the desired second expanded shape which fills the cavity.
- the shape of the packaging limits the volume of the insulating material. It will be understood that this means the shape in the unpressurized state (be that by gas or another medium). In other words, the shape is not achieved by applying an underpressure or overpressure to the packaging, as is known from the prior art, but the shape is determined by the periphery of the (taut) material of the packaging. According to an advantageous embodiment of the present invention, such a dimensionally stable material is a cardboard material.
- the part which is introduced into the respective space is smaller (in cross section) than the cavity in question. This means that the part of the sealing body which is introduced into the cavity first preferably has to be enclosed by the packaging at its end. In other words, at said end the sealing body must not extend beyond the packaging as this would increase its volume and would render the introduction into the respective cavity more difficult.
- a resilient insulating material is placed in a flexible container, such as a bag.
- the volume of the bag is such that it does not hamper the expansion of the insulating material, that is to say the volume of the container is greater than the greatest possible intended volume which is to be filled.
- This flexible container with insulating material is then compressed into the packaging described above. Said flexible container is not airtight to such a degree that it would hamper compression and expansion.
- a separate flexible container which may consist of a plastic film material, moreover has the effect that, when moving the flexible container with insulating material out of the packaging, there is no direct contact between the fitter and the insulating material, and the insulating material may therefore be an irritant insulating material, such as mineral wool.
- a flexible container may, for example, be a bag as described above, but may also be configured in any other way in order to completely surround the insulating material.
- the packaging may comprise only a sleeve, but it is also possible for it to be provided with closable apertures. In the latter case, the user opens the packaging before he places the sealing device into the respective cavity and he can then, by removing the packaging while holding back the insulating material, change the shape of the insulating material from the first compact shape to the second expanded shape.
- the insulating material may be any material which is customary in the prior art. This is understood to include plastic, foam types and the like. Preferably, however, mineral wool is used, such as rock wool or glass wool which can be readily held in the compressed position by means of the packaging.
- the mineral wool may be formed as layers on a sealing body.
- a material which foams when the temperature increases such as ceramic foams, which ensure complete sealing in case of fire.
- the present invention also relates to the combination of a sheet pile profile, and more particularly to a sheet pile profile and an adjoining support, and a sealing device fitted in the resulting cavity.
- the packaging is preferably removed from the sealing device, so that only the insulating material, optionally disposed in a flexible container, rests in the respective cavity.
- Such cavities do not always have the same shape.
- a sealing body projects beyond the cavity at least on one side and there expands further outwards, as it is no longer confined inside the cavity.
- a fixed positioning of the sealing body in the cavity is provided and the sealing body will not move from the cavity in the case of a temporary increase in pressure, as occurs when closing doors or in case of fire.
- the packaging is no longer present and the properties of the packaging are not relevant for the scope of protection of the present patent.
- all the above-described embodiment variants can be used.
- the invention relates to a method for filling the space in the boundary between a building part and a sheet pile profile according to Claim 12.
- all the particular embodiments as described above can be used.
- Fig. 1 a part of a building structure denoted by reference numeral 1 is shown, in this case a hall. It will be understood that the present invention can be used in any situation where cavities occur which have to be filled with insulating material. It will also be understood that Fig. 1 and more particularly the building parts illustrated therein are not drawn to scale.
- the building structure 1 is provided with walls 2 supporting a roof 3.
- the roof consists of a sheet pile profile 4 on top of which insulating material and a roof covering are arranged in a manner which is not illustrated in any more detail.
- Sheet pile profile 4 rests on a support 6 and in between cavities 5 are delimited which are filled with insulating material.
- These cavities 5 may differ in volume, since the sheet pile profile used is often a thin-walled profile (0.65 mm) which easily deforms (becomes longer or shorter), as a result of which cavities may be lower and flatter.
- Fig. 2 shows a first variant of the sealing device according to the present invention.
- Fig. 2a shows a portion of insulating material, in this case consisting of mineral wool, which is denoted overall by reference numeral 11. Glass wool or rock wool are mentioned as examples of mineral wool. Preferably, glass wool is used as this has superior hysteresis properties during compression.
- This is fitted into a flexible container 9 which is in turn fitted inside packaging 10.
- the volume of flexible container 9 is such that it is at least as large as the volume of the insulating material 11 in its most expanded state.
- the volume of the packaging 12 is smaller than the volume of the container 9 or the volume of the insulating material 11.
- FIG. 2b diagrammatically shows the introduction of the flexible container 9 filled with insulating material into the packaging 12. It will be understood that, in practice, the introduction of the combination of the insulating material and the flexible container into the packaging can be achieved in any conceivable way. In principle, it is sufficient if the packaging 12 consists of an open-ended sleeve (cylinder part), but it is possible to close this at one or both ends. Finally, the state illustrated in Fig. 2c is arrived at, in which the insulating material 11 with flexible container 9 is accommodated inside the packaging 12 in a compact manner. In this case, preferably no prestress is present in the axial direction, that is to say in the direction of the axis of the cylindrical packaging 12.
- Fig. 3a shows a corresponding sealing device which is denoted overall by reference numeral 20.
- the packaging 22 is made from a dimensionally stable material.
- the volume of the packaging 22 is again smaller in its peripheral direction than the volume of the insulating material 21 and the flexible container 23 provided around it, and the insulating material 21 is therefore accommodated inside the packaging 22 in a compressed state.
- An opening 24 which may, if desired, be closed by means of a flap (not shown) is also present here.
- Fig. 3b shows the insulating material in its expanded state without packaging 22.
- the material used in the embodiment from Fig. 2 may be a film material which has to have sufficient creepage strength to be able to withstand the pressure force of the insulating material 11 for a prolonged period of time.
- a hard material such as cardboard
- the packaging may form the insulating material into a shape. As a result thereof, no high demands are imposed on the shape of the insulating material, as long as it can completely fill the respective cavity when it is moved out of the packaging.
- Fig. 4 shows how the sealing devices 10 and 20, respectively, are placed inside the cavity 5 of a sheet pile profile.
- the packaging has to be slightly smaller along its entire periphery than the outer boundary of the cavity 5.
- the packaging 12 may be larger than the dimension of the cavity in a certain direction, but this problem can be overcome by compressing it when it is introduced into said cavity. If a readily sliding material, such as insulating material, is used, this forms no obstacle to fitting a sealing device.
- the packaging 22 is removed by pulling said packaging 22 off while holding back the insulating material 11 by pushing it against the flexible container 9 using the hand 27.
- the packaging 22 is moved by the hand 28 in the direction of the arrow 26.
- the user is not in direct contact with the insulating material and the insulating material 21 will expand to fill the shape of the cavity 5 as it is no longer hampered by the flexible container 23 inside which it was arranged.
- the insulating material 11 can be brought to the expanded state in a similar manner by removing the packaging 10 by pulling the packaging 10 which is configured as a sleeve. This leaves the insulating material 11 and the flexible container 9 surrounding the latter behind.
- Figs. 6a-e show a further variant of the invention. As is the case with the previous embodiments, a packaging 22 with insulating material 21 contained therein is present.
- a gripping device or tongs 35 are provided which, in the present example, consist of two fingers 34 coupled to one another and two fingers 36 coupled to one another. By operating the handles 37, these fingers 34 and 36 can be moved towards one another or away from one another.
- the fingers of these tongs 35 are introduced into the packaging 22.
- the distances between the fingers 34 and 36, respectively are chosen such that they correspond to the length of the top side and bottom side, respectively, of the packaging 22.
- the tongs are as much as possible in the open position, that is to say fingers 34 and 36 are situated as much as possible on the separating surface between packaging 22 and insulating material 21. Subsequently, the tongs are squeezed, resulting in further compression of the insulating material 21 which can then be removed from the packaging 22 in a simple manner.
- the insulating material 21 is fitted inside the cavity 5 in the compressed state, together with the tongs. Subsequently, the tongs 35 are released and moved back out of the cavity 5. As a result of the tongs being released, the insulating material 21 will come to lie against the wall of the cavity 5 and not move along with the tongs. In addition, as a result of the tongs being released, the cross section of the portion of the insulating material which is designated by reference numeral 40 and extends beyond the cavity 5 will expand to a size beyond the size of the cross-sectional dimension of the cavity 5. As a result thereof, the insulating body 21 is locked in further and prevented from moving out of the cavity together with the tongs 35.
- a corresponding enlargement of the volume that is to say the cross-sectional dimension being larger than that of the cross section of the cavity 5, may take place if the length of the insulating material 21 is sufficient.
- the insulating material can be fixed with respect to the cavity 5 in one or two directions. This prevents the insulating material from being blown out of the cavity in case of an increase in pressure on one side of the building structure. Due to the fact that the insulating material 21 is resilient, it is possible to ensure that it constantly lies against the sheet pile profile and the support 6 under all circumstances. This means that changes in volume resulting from changes in temperature do not pose a problem and do not result in detachment of the insulating material 21.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a packaging for insulating material which does not have to be gas-tight, but by means of which the insulating material can still be prestressed as a result of the smaller volume thereof in at least one peripheral direction.
- the compressed insulating material can expand and fill the respective cavity as desired. In this case, an increase in volume of 15-30 and more particularly 20-25% can be achieved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL11178278T PL2420633T3 (pl) | 2010-08-20 | 2011-08-22 | Sposób montowania urządzenia uszczelniającego oraz kombinacja takiego uszczelniającego urządzenia i budynku |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1038180A NL1038180C2 (nl) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | Afdichtinrichting voor een damwandprofiel. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2420633A1 true EP2420633A1 (fr) | 2012-02-22 |
EP2420633B1 EP2420633B1 (fr) | 2013-11-20 |
Family
ID=43805743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11178278.5A Active EP2420633B1 (fr) | 2010-08-20 | 2011-08-22 | Procédé d'installation d'un dispositif d'étanchéité et combinaison d'un tel dispositif d'étanchéité et un bâtiment |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2420633B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2420633T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2441585T3 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL1038180C2 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2420633T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT2420633E (fr) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3458966A (en) | 1966-03-24 | 1969-08-05 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method of packaging compressible material |
FR2831645A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-02 | Saint Gobain Isover | Coquille de calorifugeage compressee |
EP1479844A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-24 | ISO-Chemie GmbH | Elément de remplissage |
WO2004103821A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-02 | Knauf Insulation Sa | Paquets de rouleaux et leur procede de fabrication |
WO2008026923A1 (fr) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Tchüpp Gmbh | Dispositif d'étanchéité destiné à fermer hermétiquement un profilé de palplanche, ensemble et procédé |
US20080087557A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-17 | Evans Michael E | Partially cut loosefill package |
-
2010
- 2010-08-20 NL NL1038180A patent/NL1038180C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-08-22 EP EP11178278.5A patent/EP2420633B1/fr active Active
- 2011-08-22 ES ES11178278.5T patent/ES2441585T3/es active Active
- 2011-08-22 DK DK11178278.5T patent/DK2420633T3/en active
- 2011-08-22 PL PL11178278T patent/PL2420633T3/pl unknown
- 2011-08-22 PT PT111782785T patent/PT2420633E/pt unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3458966A (en) | 1966-03-24 | 1969-08-05 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method of packaging compressible material |
FR2831645A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-02 | Saint Gobain Isover | Coquille de calorifugeage compressee |
EP1479844A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-24 | ISO-Chemie GmbH | Elément de remplissage |
WO2004103821A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-02 | Knauf Insulation Sa | Paquets de rouleaux et leur procede de fabrication |
WO2008026923A1 (fr) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-06 | Tchüpp Gmbh | Dispositif d'étanchéité destiné à fermer hermétiquement un profilé de palplanche, ensemble et procédé |
US20080087557A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-17 | Evans Michael E | Partially cut loosefill package |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2420633T3 (pl) | 2014-05-30 |
ES2441585T3 (es) | 2014-02-05 |
NL1038180C2 (nl) | 2012-02-21 |
PT2420633E (pt) | 2014-02-25 |
DK2420633T3 (en) | 2014-02-17 |
EP2420633B1 (fr) | 2013-11-20 |
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