EP2413740B2 - Retracting device - Google Patents
Retracting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2413740B2 EP2413740B2 EP10713608.7A EP10713608A EP2413740B2 EP 2413740 B2 EP2413740 B2 EP 2413740B2 EP 10713608 A EP10713608 A EP 10713608A EP 2413740 B2 EP2413740 B2 EP 2413740B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- piece
- drawer
- pushed
- out arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
- E05F5/027—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops with closing action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a feeder, in particular for drawers, sliding doors, hinged doors, etc. with a spring acted upon by a coupling piece, which is adjustable between a retraction position and a raised position.
- the invention further relates to a method for operating a drawer.
- a draw-in device for drawers has as a coupling piece on a tilting segment, which is movable when opening a drawer against the bias of a spring from a retraction position to a raised position.
- the tilting segment is moved by a driver, which is mounted on the drawer side.
- the driver is released and the drawer can be pulled out further in the freewheel, uninfluenced by the intake device.
- the drawer is closed again, it can be freewheeled until the catch is caught by the tilting pad. Then the previously tensioned spring pulls the drawer into the closed position.
- the retraction movement is braked with a damper.
- a draw-in device in which a coupling piece is held in the region of a roller guide with two guide rails.
- the coupling piece is coupled to a spring such that the spring in a raised position applies a bias on the coupling element.
- an activator can then be brought into operative engagement, when the two guide rails are adjusted against each other.
- the coupling piece is triggered and pulled by the spring in the retraction position.
- the known retraction device is used to pull drawers in their closed position.
- a controlled closing movement can be achieved in that a damper dampens the movement of the coupling piece from the raised position to the retracted position.
- the coupling piece is held in the parking position by means of an actuating arrangement (recess, guide, driver) in a parking position, and that in the parking position, the sliding piece is adjustable relative to the coupling piece.
- the sliding piece between an on and a Ausschubrium is adjustable.
- the Ausschiebean onion comprises a spring element, and that the spring element biases the sliding piece in the insertion position.
- the spring element can transmit its spring energy to the sliding piece upon actuation of the Ausschiebean himself in the closed position of the drawer. The drawer is thus brought into the partially open position.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention may be characterized in that the Ausschiebean Aunt has a Kochhubmechanismus to cancel the insertion position.
- the feeder can be handled very user-friendly.
- To trigger the Ausschiebean Aunt depending on the design of the drawer, for example, be operated only by pressing the drawer front of Kochhubmechanismus.
- the Ausschiebean extract comprises a carrier, and that in an adjustment of the sliding piece from the Ausschiebwolf in the insertion position, a bolt is effective, which allows an adjustment of the sliding piece relative to the carrier, then a triggered Ausschiebean extract in a simple manner be reloaded.
- the object of the invention is also achieved with a method for operating a drawer or the like, wherein in the closed position of the drawer a Ausschiebean extract is triggered, which moves the drawer from the closed position to a partial open position, and then in an adjustment of the drawer the part-opening position, a spring is tensioned, wherein a retraction device according to claim 1 is used.
- This sequence can be realized particularly comfortable by the fact that during the opening of the drawer from the part-opening position a coupling piece is moved from a retraction position to an extended position, and that brought on reaching the extension position the coupling piece in a parking position and the coupling between the Ausschiebean onion and the coupling piece is lifted.
- the Ausschiebean Aunt is pulled by the spring in the closed position of the drawer and simultaneously braked by means of a damper.
- FIG. 1 shows a feeder, as used for example in drawers are used. Also conceivable is the use in other components to be moved, such as doors, flaps, etc.
- the intake device comprises a connector 29, which may be plate-shaped and on the drawer (not shown) can be fastened.
- the feeder also has a housing 10 with screw 11.1, with which a body-side mounting is possible.
- the housing 10 has two mutually parallel spaced side walls 11, are incorporated in the guides 11.2.
- the guides 11.2 have a slot-shaped opening, which terminates in a widened recess 11.21.
- the guides 11.2 of the two side walls 11 are aligned with each other.
- a rail 40 which comprises two mutually perpendicular wall elements 41, 43. These wall elements 41, 43 serve to rest on a body side surface.
- the wall 41 has a detent, which is formed by a series of latching elements 42.
- the latching elements are preferably arranged spaced from one another at the same pitch.
- the locking elements 42 have a, in the withdrawal direction of the drawer inclined Auslenkschräge 42.2, which merge into a steep locking edge 41.1.
- a damper 12 is housed in the housing 10.
- the damper 12 is designed as a fluid damper, in this case as an air damper.
- the use of an air damper has the advantage that in the event of damage no liquid can escape and contaminate the drawer contents.
- the damper 12 has a cylinder 12.6, in which a piston 12.2 outgoing from the in FIG. 2 shown insertion position be pulled out. During the return movement of the piston 12.2 he works against an air cushion, the air pressure is continuously reduced. For this purpose, a small opening in an insert 12.3 is provided, through which the compressed air can escape in a controlled manner.
- the piston rod 12.1 has a head section 12.4, which forms a pivot bearing 12.5.
- a coupling piece 13 is pivotally supported in the form of a tilting element. The pivoting movement is in this case in accordance with a perpendicular to the image plane FIG. 2 extending pivot axis.
- a spring holder 13.1 is arranged, which holds one end of a spring 14. The other end of the spring 14 is hung on the housing side.
- the coupling piece 13 has a trigger 13.2, which is arranged at a distance from the pivot axis. Furthermore, a driver 13.4 is present on the coupling piece 13, which can be formed, for example, on an arm 13.3. With the driver 13.4, a connecting part 30 of a Ausschiebean extract 20 is releasably connectable.
- the connecting part 30 has a receptacle 36, in which the driver finds 13.4 place.
- This receptacle 36 is inserted into an end piece 35 of the connecting part 30.
- At the end piece 35 is formed as a release part 37, a nose-shaped projection.
- the end piece 35 is held on a carrier 31, wherein the carrier 31 has a blocking receptacle 32.
- a bolt 33 is pivotally mounted on the connecting part 20 about a perpendicular to the image axis pivot axis 33.4.
- the latch 33 forms a blocking section 33.1, a deflection section 33.2 and a stop 33.3.
- a plunger 24 is held on the end piece 35 remote from the end 38 via a threaded connection.
- the plunger 24 is screwed with an external thread 24.1 in a threaded receptacle 38.1 of the connecting part.
- the plunger 24 carries a locking ring 24.2. This is freely rotatably supported in a bearing receptacle of the plunger 24 in the circumferential direction.
- the locking ring 24.2 has a latching element which is guided in a control cam 23 of a hollow cylindrical sliding piece 21.
- the control cam 23 is incorporated in the form of a groove in the inner wall of the sliding piece 21.
- the control cam 23 and the locking ring 24.2 of the plunger 24 form a Matterhubmechanismus.
- a spring element 22 is set in the form of a helical spring and secured to the walls of the sliding piece 21 against buckling.
- FIG. 3 is pivotally mounted on a holder 26 of the sliding piece 21 via a bearing 27 in the locking piece 28.
- the locking piece 28 has an unlocking piece 28.1 and an arm 28.2.
- the arm 28.2 carries a blocking element 28.3.
- connection 29 is integrally coupled to the sliding piece 21, resulting in a low parts cost.
- FIG. 4 shows the starting position of the feeder, thus as the position in which the drawer is in the closed position. This represents the position in which the coupling piece 13 is in the retracted position.
- the overstroke mechanism is in a latching position, wherein the latching ring 24.2 is blocked at a latching projection of the control cam 23.
- the latch 33 is held by means of a Auslenkteils 25 of the slide piece 21 in a raised unlocking position.
- an overstroke Ü in, for example the drawer front is introduced in the direction of the actual drawer movement.
- This excess lift Ü is introduced via the connector 29 into the sliding piece 21.
- the sliding piece 21 moves a little distance against the tension of the spring element 22 in the direction of the Koch Ü over the plunger 24.
- FIG. 6 shows the Ausschubrium. This movement of the sliding piece 21 is transmitted via the connector 29 in the drawer and thus pushed this into a first partial opening position.
- the latch 33 When adjusting the sliding piece 21, the latch 33 is released and he falls due to gravity in the FIG. 6 shown location.
- the latch 33 may also be supported by a spring in the position as required FIG. 6 to be brought.
- the locking piece 28 is of a wall element 11.3 of the housing 10 according to FIGS. 4 and 5 held at its Entriegelungs Anlagen 28.1 in an unlocked position, wherein it is prevented that the blocking element 28.3 engages in the blocking receptacle 32.
- the locking piece 28 comes out of engagement with the wall element 11.3 and it is by a spring (not shown) in the in FIG. 6 shown position held. In this case, the blocking element 28.3 slides on the top of the carrier 31. If the in FIG.
- the drawer can be easily gripped and pulled manually in a part-opening position or fully in the open position.
- the coupled with the drawer Ausschiebean angel is then moved in the opening direction ⁇ .
- the coupling piece 13 is coupled to the connecting part 30 and thus to the Ausschiebean angel 20, is moved by the coupling piece 13 in the opening direction ⁇ .
- the coupling piece 13 is guided in the guide 11.2.
- the coupling piece 13 takes the piston rod 12.1 of the damper 11 and thus displaces the piston 12.2.
- the spring is stretched.
- the coupling piece 13 is pulled by the pull-out device 20 until the catch 13.4 guided in the guide 11.2 reaches the region of the cutout 11.21.
- the coupling piece 12 Due to the eccentric to the pivot axis 12.5 acting spring 14, the coupling piece 12 is tilted about the pivot axis, wherein the driver 13.4 falls into the recess 11.21. He gets out of engagement with the receptacle 36 of the connecting part 20. Since now the connection between the Ausschiebean Aunt 20 and the coupling piece 13 is repealed, the drawer can be pulled out in freewheel on.
- the coupling piece 13 is in the in FIG. 8 brought display position shown.
- the latch 33 with its deflection 33.2 at an edge 15 of the housing 10 is raised there and then enters the area of the rail 40 (see FIG. 7 ).
- the bolt 33 passes over the individual locking elements 42, wherein it is raised in each case on the deflection bevels 42.2 until it falls behind the locking element 42 with its locking portion 33.1 behind the locking edge 42.1.
- the drawer can now be brought into any desired part-opening position or fully raised with the latch 33 remains in engagement with the rail 40.
- FIG. 8 shows a partial opening position.
- the closing of the drawer will be explained from this position, which also apply to any other part-opening position or the full open position.
- the blocking element 28.3 of the locking piece 28 falls into the blocking receptacle 32. In this way, an additional backup is achieved. This prevents that, for example, as a result of a jerky movement or vibration, the connection to the sliding piece 21 and the connecting part 30 is released. Finally, the displaced sliding piece 21 also lifts the blockage produced by the latch 33. For this purpose, the deflection part 25 of the sliding piece 21 urges the latch 33 away from the latching edge 42. 1 at its deflection slope (see FIG FIG. 10 ).
- the drawer can now be moved in freewheel until they reach the FIG. 11 reached. Then the unlocking part 37 of the Ausschiebean Aunt 20 hits the trigger 13.2 and adjusted this and thus the coupling piece 13 about the pivot axis 12.5. In this case, the driver 13.4 is lifted out of the recess 11.21 until it reaches the region of the guide 11.2.
- the driver 13.4 then engages in the receptacle 36 of the connecting part 30 and thus provides a coupling between the coupling piece 13 and Ausschiebean inch 20 ago (see FIG. 12 ).
- the parking position is canceled and the spring 14 can relax.
- the damper 12 is effective, whereby it brakes the closing movement generated by the spring 14.
- the locking piece 28 passes during the pulling movement with its unlocking piece 28.1 to the wall element 11.3.
- the blocking element 28.3 is then lifted out of the blocking receptacle 32 and the Ausschiebean Aunt 20 is ready for further opening of the drawer.
- FIG. 14 shows the fully retracted position of the retraction device, wherein the coupling piece 13 is in the retracted position and the sliding piece 21 in the inserted position. Then the drawer is completely closed.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einzugvorrichtung, insbesondere für Schubladen, Schiebetüren, Scharniertüren, etc. mit einem von einer Feder beaufschlagbaren Koppelstück, das zwischen einer Einzugposition und einer Ausstellposition verstellbar ist.The invention relates to a feeder, in particular for drawers, sliding doors, hinged doors, etc. with a spring acted upon by a coupling piece, which is adjustable between a retraction position and a raised position.
Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin ein Verfahren zum Bedienen einer Schublade.The invention further relates to a method for operating a drawer.
Aus der
Dann zieht die zuvor gespannte Feder die Schublade in die Schließstellung. Um dabei einen harten Aufprall der Schublade zu verhindern, wird die Einzugbewegung mit einem Dämpfer gebremst.From the
Then the previously tensioned spring pulls the drawer into the closed position. In order to prevent a hard impact of the drawer, the retraction movement is braked with a damper.
Zunehmend werden aus gestalterischen Gründen grifflose Schubladen gewünscht. Mit den bekannten Einzugvorrichtungen lasse sich solche Schubladen nicht immer einfach öffnen, da die Schublade unter Einwirkung der Feder in der Schließstellung gehalten wird.Increasingly, handleless drawers are desired for design reasons. With the known collection devices such drawers can not always be easily opened, since the drawer is held under the action of the spring in the closed position.
Aus der
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, bei einer Schublade den Bedienkomfort zu verbessern.It is an object of the invention to improve the ease of use in a drawer.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Erfindungsgemäß ist es vorgesehen, daß mit dem Koppelstück eine Ausschiebeanordnung mittelbar oder unmittelbar koppelbar ist, und dass ein Schiebestück der Ausschiebeanordnung bei Betätigung der Ausschiebeanordnung verstellbar ist. Mittels der Ausschiebeanordnung kann die Schublade aus der Schließstellung heraus in eine Teil-Öffnungsstellung verfahren werden. Dabei wird das Schiebestück wirksam, das die Schublade verstellt. Die teilgeöffnete Schublade lässt sich dann, beispielsweise an der Frontblende greifen und in die Öffnungsstellung ziehen.This object is achieved with the features of claim 1. According to the invention it is provided that with the coupling piece a Ausschiebeanordnung is indirectly or directly coupled, and that a sliding piece of the Ausschiebeanordnung is adjustable upon actuation of the Ausschiebeanordnung. By means of the Ausschiebeanordnung the drawer can be moved from the closed position into a part-opening position. In this case, the sliding piece is effective, which adjusts the drawer. The partially opened drawer can then be grasped, for example, on the front panel and pulled into the open position.
Bei dieser Anordnung kann eine kontrollierte Schließbewegung dadurch erreicht werden, dass ein Dämpfer die Bewegung des Koppelstücks von der Ausstellposition in die Einzugposition dämpft.In this arrangement, a controlled closing movement can be achieved in that a damper dampens the movement of the coupling piece from the raised position to the retracted position.
Erfindungsgemäß ist es vorgesehen, dass das Koppelstück in der Ausstellposition mittels einer Stellanordnung (Ausnehmung, Führung, Mitnehmer) in einer Parkposition gehalten ist, und dass in der Parkposition das Schiebstück relativ zum Koppelstück verstellbar ist. Hierdurch ergibt sich für die Einzugvorrichtung ein einfacher Aufbau und der Bedienablauf der Einzugvorrichtung kann vorteilhaft in den Bewegungsablauf der Schublade integriert werden.According to the invention it is provided that the coupling piece is held in the parking position by means of an actuating arrangement (recess, guide, driver) in a parking position, and that in the parking position, the sliding piece is adjustable relative to the coupling piece. This results in a simple structure for the feeder and the operation of the feeder can be advantageously integrated into the movement of the drawer.
Um einen definierten Bewegungsablauf bei der Betätigung der Ausschiebeanordnung zu erhalten, kann es vorgesehen sein, dass das Schiebestück zwischen einer Ein- und einer Ausschubstellung verstellbar ist.In order to obtain a defined sequence of movements in the operation of the Ausschiebeanordnung, it may be provided that the sliding piece between an on and a Ausschubstellung is adjustable.
Für eine erfindungsgemäße Einzugvorrichtung ergibt sich dann ein einfacher und kostengünstiger Aufbau, wenn vorgesehen ist, dass die Ausschiebeanordnung ein Federelement aufweist, und dass das Federelement das Schiebestück in Einschubstellung vorspannt. Das Federelement kann bei Betätigung der Ausschiebeanordnung in der Schließstellung der Schublade seine Federenergie auf das Schiebestück übertragen. Die Schublade wird damit in die teilgeöffnete Stellung gebracht.For a retraction device according to the invention then results in a simple and inexpensive construction, if it is provided that the Ausschiebeanordnung comprises a spring element, and that the spring element biases the sliding piece in the insertion position. The spring element can transmit its spring energy to the sliding piece upon actuation of the Ausschiebeanordnung in the closed position of the drawer. The drawer is thus brought into the partially open position.
Eine besonders bevorzugte Erfindungsausgestaltung kann dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, dass die Ausschiebeanordnung einen Überhubmechanismus zur Aufhebung der Einschiebstellung aufweist. Damit kann die Einzugvorrichtung besonders bedienerfreundlich gehandhabt werden. Zum Auslösen der Ausschiebeanordnung kann, je nach Auslegung der Schublade, beispielsweise nur durch Drücken der Schubladenfront der Überhubmechanismus bedient werden.A particularly preferred embodiment of the invention may be characterized in that the Ausschiebeanordnung has a Überhubmechanismus to cancel the insertion position. Thus, the feeder can be handled very user-friendly. To trigger the Ausschiebeanordnung, depending on the design of the drawer, for example, be operated only by pressing the drawer front of Überhubmechanismus.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Ausschiebeanordnung einen Träger aufweist, und dass bei einer Verstellung des Schiebestücks von der Ausschiebstellung in die Einschiebstellung ein Riegel wirksam ist, der eine Verstellung des Schiebestücks relativ zu dem Träger ermöglicht, dann kann eine ausgelöste Ausschiebeanordnung auf einfache Weise wieder geladen werden.According to the invention it is provided that the Ausschiebeanordnung comprises a carrier, and that in an adjustment of the sliding piece from the Ausschiebstellung in the insertion position, a bolt is effective, which allows an adjustment of the sliding piece relative to the carrier, then a triggered Ausschiebeanordnung in a simple manner be reloaded.
Um eine unbeabsichtigte Auslösung der Ausschiebeanordnung zu verhindern ist eine Erfindungsvariante derart, dass das Schiebestück in der Einschubstellung mittels eines Arretierstücks gesichert.In order to prevent inadvertent release of the Ausschiebeanordnung is a variant of the invention such that the sliding piece secured in the insertion position by means of a locking piece.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird auch gelöst mit einem Verfahren zum Bedienen einer Schublade oder dergleichen, wobei in der Schließstellung der Schublade eine Ausschiebeanordnung ausgelöst wird, die die Schublade aus der Schließposition in eine Teil-Öffnungsstellung bewegt, und dass dann bei einer Verstellung der Schublade aus der Teil-Öffnungsstellung eine Feder gespannt wird, wobei eine Einzugvorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 verwendet ist.The object of the invention is also achieved with a method for operating a drawer or the like, wherein in the closed position of the drawer a Ausschiebeanordnung is triggered, which moves the drawer from the closed position to a partial open position, and then in an adjustment of the drawer the part-opening position, a spring is tensioned, wherein a retraction device according to claim 1 is used.
Hier dient wieder die Ausschiebeanordnung zum bequemen Öffnen der Schublade aus der Schließstellung heraus. Wenn dann die Schublade aus der Teil-Öffnungsstellung heraus gezogen wird, dann wird diese Ziehbewegung zum Spannen der Feder genutzt, die später beim Einziehen der Schublade in die Schließposition entspannt wird.Here again serves the Ausschiebeanordnung for convenient opening of the drawer from the closed position. If then the drawer off the part-opening position is pulled out, then this pulling movement is used to tension the spring, which is later relaxed when pulling the drawer into the closed position.
Dieser Ablauf lässt sich besonders komfortabel dadurch verwirklichen, dass während des Öffnens der Schublade aus der Teil-Öffnungsstellung ein Koppelstück aus einer Einzugposition in eine Auszugposition gebracht wird, und dass bei Erreichen der Auszugposition das Koppelstück in eine Parkposition gebracht und die Kopplung zwischen der Ausschiebeanordnung und dem Koppelstück aufgehoben wird.This sequence can be realized particularly comfortable by the fact that during the opening of the drawer from the part-opening position a coupling piece is moved from a retraction position to an extended position, and that brought on reaching the extension position the coupling piece in a parking position and the coupling between the Ausschiebeanordnung and the coupling piece is lifted.
Der Bedienkomfort ist dann besonders bei grifflosen Schubladen etc. hoch, wenn vorgesehen ist, dass zur Auslösung der Ausschiebeanordnung aus der Schließstellung ein Überhubmechanismus betätigt wird.The ease of use is then especially in handle-less drawers, etc. high, if it is provided that an overstroke mechanism is actuated to trigger the Ausschiebeanordnung from the closed position.
Wenn vorgesehen ist, dass bei einer Bewegung der Schublade aus einer geöffneten oder teilweise geöffneten Stellung in Richtung der Schließstellung die Ausschiebeanordnung von ihrer Ausschiebstellung in die Einschiebstellung gebracht wird, dann wird die Ausschiebeanordnung beim Schließen der Schublade in die Einschiebestellung gebracht, so dass dieser Vorgang in den "natürlichen" Bewegungsablauf der Schublade integriert wird, was als besonders bedienfreundlich empfunden wird.If it is provided that when a movement of the drawer from an open or partially open position in the direction of the closed position, the Ausschiebeanordnung is brought from its Ausschiebstellung in the insertion position, the Ausschiebeanordnung is brought when closing the drawer in the insertion position, so that this process in The "natural" movement of the drawer is integrated, which is perceived as particularly user-friendly.
Für einen sanften Schließvorgang kann es vorgesehen sein, dass die Ausschiebeanordnung mittels der Feder in die Schließposition der Schublade gezogen und gleichzeitig mittels eines Dämpfers gebremst wird.For a smooth closing operation, it may be provided that the Ausschiebeanordnung is pulled by the spring in the closed position of the drawer and simultaneously braked by means of a damper.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand eines in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine Einzugvorrichtung in perspektivischer Darstellung;
- Figur 2
- einen Teilschnitt durch die Einzugvorrichtung gemäß
Figur 1 ; - Figur 3
- eine Baugruppe der Einzugvorrichtung in Seitenansicht und im Schnitt und
- Figuren 4 bis 14
- verschiedene Betriebsstellungen der Einzugvorrichtung.
- FIG. 1
- a retraction device in perspective view;
- FIG. 2
- a partial section through the intake device according to
FIG. 1 ; - FIG. 3
- an assembly of the feeder in side view and in section and
- FIGS. 4 to 14
- different operating positions of the feeder.
Die Einzugvorrichtung weist auch ein Gehäuse 10 mit Schraubaufnahmen 11.1 auf, mit denen eine korpusseitige Befestigung möglich ist. Das Gehäuse 10 hat zwei zueinander parallel beabstandete Seitenwände 11, in die Führungen 11.2 eingearbeitet sind. Dabei weisen die Führungen 11.2 einen schlitzförmigen Durchbruch auf, der in einer verbreiterten Ausnehmung 11.21 ausläuft. Die Führungen 11.2 der beiden Seitenwände 11 fluchten miteinander. An das Gehäuse 10 schließt sich einteilig eine Schiene 40 an, die zwei im Winkel zueinander stehende Wandelemente 41, 43 umfasst. Diese Wandelemente 41, 43 dienen zur Anlage an einer korpusseitigen Fläche. Die Wandung 41 weist eine Rastung auf, die von einer Reihe von Rastelementen 42 gebildet ist.The feeder also has a
Dabei sind die Rastelemente vorzugsweise zueinander in gleicher Teilung beabstandet angeordnet. Die Rastelemente 42 besitzen eine, in Ausziehrichtung der Schublade geneigte Auslenkschräge 42.2, die in eine steile Rastflanke 41.1 übergehen.In this case, the latching elements are preferably arranged spaced from one another at the same pitch. The locking
In der
Das Koppelstück 13 besitzt einen Auslöser 13.2, der im Abstand zur Schwenkachse angeordnet ist. Weiterhin ist am Koppelstück 13 ein Mitnehmer 13.4 vorhanden, der beispielsweise an einem Arm 13.3 angeformt sein kann. Mit dem Mitnehmer 13.4 ist ein Verbindungsteil 30 einer Ausschiebeanordnung 20 lösbar verbindbar.The
Anhand der
Das Verbindungsteil 30 weist eine Aufnahme 36 auf, in der der Mitnehmer 13.4 Platz findet. Diese Aufnahme 36 ist in ein Endstück 35 des Verbindungsteils 30 eingebracht. Am Endstück 35 ist als Entriegelungsteil 37 ein nasenförmiger Ansatz angeformt. Das Endstück 35 ist an einem Träger 31 gehalten, wobei der Träger 31 eine Blockieraufnahme 32 aufweist. Weiterhin ist am Verbindungsteil 20 ein Riegel 33 um eine senkrecht zur Bildachse verlaufende Schwenkachse 33.4 schwenkbar gelagert. Der Riegel 33 bildet einen Sperrabschnitt 33.1, einen Auslenkabschnitt 33.2 und einen Anschlag 33.3.The connecting
An dem Verbindungsteil 30 ist an dem dem Endstück 35 abgewandeten Ende 38 über eine Gewindeverbindung ein Stößel 24 gehalten. Dazu ist der Stößel 24 mit einem Außengewinde 24.1 in eine Gewindeaufnahme 38.1 des Verbindungsteils eingeschraubt. Der Stößel 24 trägt einen Rastring 24.2. Dieser ist in einer Lageraufnahme des Stößels 24 in Umfangsrichtung frei drehbar gehalten. Der Rastring 24.2 weist ein Rastelement auf, das in einer Steuerkurve 23 eines hohlzylindrisch ausgebildeten Schiebestücks 21 geführt ist. Dabei ist die Steuerkurve 23 in Form einer Nut in die Innenwandung des Schiebestücks 21 eingearbeitet. Die Steuerkurve 23 und der Rastring 24.2 des Stößels 24 bilden einen Überhubmechanismus. Die Funktionsweise ist dabei ähnlich wie bei einem Kugelschreiber, wobei der Stößel 24 den Druckknopf des Kugelschreibers bildet. In dem Schiebestück 21 ist ein Federelement 22 in Form einer Schraubenfeder eingestellt und an den Wandungen des Schiebestücks 21 gegen Ausknicken gesichert.At the connecting
Wie die
Aus der
Unter Bezugnahme auf die
Die
Wenn nun die gedrückte Schublade entlastet wird (Übergang von
Bei der Verstellung des Schiebestücks 21 wird der Riegel 33 freigegeben und er fällt schwerkraftbedingt in die in
Die Schublade kann nun in jede gewünschte Teil-Öffnungsstellung gebracht oder vollständig aufgezogen werden wobei der Riegel 33 in Eingriff mit der Schiene 40 bleibt.The drawer can now be brought into any desired part-opening position or fully raised with the
Die Schublade wird nun in Schließrichtung S gedrückt. Dabei wird auch die über den Verbinder 29 an die Schublade angebundene Ausschiebeanordnung 20 in Schließrichtung bewegt, und zwar soweit, bis der Riegel 33 auf die Rastflanke 42.1 des ihm nächst liegenden Rastelementes 42 trifft. Dort blockiert der Riegel 33 dann die Bewegung des Verbindungsteils 30 (siehe
Die Schublade kann nun solange im Freilauf verschoben werden, bis sie die
Der Mitnehmer 13.4 greift dann in die Aufnahme 36 des Verbindungsteils 30 ein und stellt somit eine Kopplung zwischen Koppelstück 13 und Ausschiebeanordnung 20 her (siehe
Wie die
Claims (10)
- Retracting device, in particular for drawers, sliding doors, hinged doors, etc., having a coupling piece (13) which is subjectable to a spring (14) and is displaceable between a retracted position and an extended position, characterized in that a sliding-out arrangement (20) is indirectly or directly couplable with the coupling piece (13), in that a sliding piece (21) of the sliding-out arrangement (20) is displaceable on actuation of the sliding-out arrangement (20), that a damper (12) damps the movement of the coupling piece (13) from the extended position into the retracted position, that the coupling piece (13) is held in a parked position in the extended position by means of a positioning arrangement, in particular a recess (11.21), a guide (11.2) and a carry-along member (13.4)), and in that the sliding piece (21) is displaceable relative to the coupling piece (13) in the parked position
that the sliding-out arrangement (20) has a carrier (31), and in that, when the sliding piece (21) is displaced from the pushed-out position into the pushed-in position, a catch (33), which allows the sliding piece (21) to be displaced relative to the carrier (31), is active. - Retracting device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the sliding piece (21) is displaceable between a pushed-in position and a pushed-out position.
- Retracting device according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the sliding-out arrangement (20) has a spring element (22), and in that the spring element (22) preloads the sliding piece (21) in the pushed-in position.
- Retracting device according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the sliding-out arrangement (20) has an excess-travel mechanism for cancelling the pushed-in position.
- Retracting device according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the sliding piece (21) is secured in the pushed-in position by means of an arresting piece (28).
- Method for operating a drawer or the like, having a retracting device according to one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein, in the closed position of the drawer, a sliding-out arrangement (20) is released, said sliding-out arrangement (20) moving the drawer from the closed position into a partially open position, and in that, during a displacement of the drawer from the partially open position, a spring (14) is tensioned.
- Method according to Claim 6, characterized in that, while the drawer is being opened from the partially open position, a coupling piece (13) is moved from a retracted position into an extended position, and in that, when the extended position is reached, the coupling piece (13) is moved into a parked position and the coupling between the sliding-out arrangement (20) and the coupling piece (13) is cancelled.
- Method according to Claim 6, characterized in that, in order to release the sliding-out arrangement (20) from the closed position, an excess-travel mechanism is actuated.
- Method according to one of Claims 6 to 8, characterized in that, while the drawer is being moved from an open or partially open position in the direction of the closed position, the sliding-out arrangement (20) is moved from its pushed-out position into the pushed-in position.
- Method according to one of Claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the sliding-out arrangement (20) is pulled into the closed position of the drawer by means of the spring (14) and is simultaneously braked by means of a damper (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10713608T PL2413740T5 (en) | 2009-04-04 | 2010-03-30 | Retracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009016427.8A DE102009016427B4 (en) | 2009-04-04 | 2009-04-04 | Method of operating a drawer |
PCT/EP2010/054236 WO2010112522A1 (en) | 2009-04-04 | 2010-03-30 | Retracting device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2413740A1 EP2413740A1 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
EP2413740B1 EP2413740B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
EP2413740B2 true EP2413740B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 |
Family
ID=41335390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10713608.7A Active EP2413740B2 (en) | 2009-04-04 | 2010-03-30 | Retracting device |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2413740B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5606518B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202009009566U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2547061T5 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2413740T5 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010112522A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011050605B4 (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2017-04-27 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | sliding arrangement |
AT512165B1 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2013-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART |
AT512513B1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
HUE046072T2 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2020-01-28 | CommScope Connectivity Belgium BVBA | Universal mounting mechanism for mounting a telecommunications chassis to a telecommunications fixture |
DE102013104886A1 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-13 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | sliding arrangement |
JP6395100B2 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2018-09-26 | Toto株式会社 | Cabinet with drawer |
WO2017157796A1 (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2017-09-21 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Self-closing device and drawer runner |
DE102016105100A1 (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Self-closing and pull-out guide |
EP3300628A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-04 | USM Holding AG | Retraction device for a drawer pullout |
SE542395C2 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-04-21 | Ikea Supply Ag | A drawer slide for guiding a drawer in a cabinet |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19935120A1 (en) † | 1999-07-27 | 2001-02-15 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co | Mechanism contained in lower shell comprises spring loaded slide piece, bolt, profiled bar, ratchet, and piston-cylinder damping unit |
DE202004019738U1 (en) † | 2004-12-17 | 2005-03-17 | Alfit Ag Goetzis | Drawer mounting incorporates latch on outer rail cooperating with fitting on other rail to hold it when drawn out, catch being released by touch-latch mechanism comprising rod whose lower end moves over heart-shaped cam |
EP1690473A2 (en) † | 2005-02-14 | 2006-08-16 | Grass GmbH | Touch-latch system for furniture with relatively moving furniture parts to each other, in particular furniture drawers, furniture doors or furniture flaps |
AT8629U1 (en) † | 2004-09-13 | 2006-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE WITH A MOVABLE FURNITURE |
WO2007112463A2 (en) † | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Drive mechanism for a furniture part which is mounted movably in or on an item of furniture |
DE102006019351A1 (en) † | 2006-04-24 | 2007-10-25 | Zimmer, Günther | Guidance system with acceleration and deceleration device |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2408398C (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2005-01-11 | Accuride International Inc. | Self-closing slide and mechanism for a self-closing slide |
DE202004018189U1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2005-03-03 | Vauth-Sagel Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Feeding aid for an extract |
DE202007019190U1 (en) | 2007-02-20 | 2011-02-10 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | Feeding device for sliding elements |
JP5081563B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2012-11-28 | 日本アキュライド株式会社 | Sliding device for moving side member |
-
2009
- 2009-04-04 DE DE202009009566U patent/DE202009009566U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2009-04-04 DE DE102009016427.8A patent/DE102009016427B4/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-03-30 JP JP2012502650A patent/JP5606518B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-03-30 ES ES10713608T patent/ES2547061T5/en active Active
- 2010-03-30 EP EP10713608.7A patent/EP2413740B2/en active Active
- 2010-03-30 PL PL10713608T patent/PL2413740T5/en unknown
- 2010-03-30 WO PCT/EP2010/054236 patent/WO2010112522A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19935120A1 (en) † | 1999-07-27 | 2001-02-15 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co | Mechanism contained in lower shell comprises spring loaded slide piece, bolt, profiled bar, ratchet, and piston-cylinder damping unit |
AT8629U1 (en) † | 2004-09-13 | 2006-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE WITH A MOVABLE FURNITURE |
DE202004019738U1 (en) † | 2004-12-17 | 2005-03-17 | Alfit Ag Goetzis | Drawer mounting incorporates latch on outer rail cooperating with fitting on other rail to hold it when drawn out, catch being released by touch-latch mechanism comprising rod whose lower end moves over heart-shaped cam |
EP1690473A2 (en) † | 2005-02-14 | 2006-08-16 | Grass GmbH | Touch-latch system for furniture with relatively moving furniture parts to each other, in particular furniture drawers, furniture doors or furniture flaps |
WO2007112463A2 (en) † | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Drive mechanism for a furniture part which is mounted movably in or on an item of furniture |
DE102006019351A1 (en) † | 2006-04-24 | 2007-10-25 | Zimmer, Günther | Guidance system with acceleration and deceleration device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2413740T5 (en) | 2019-03-29 |
DE102009016427A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
PL2413740T3 (en) | 2015-11-30 |
DE102009016427B4 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
ES2547061T5 (en) | 2019-03-19 |
EP2413740B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
DE202009009566U1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
JP5606518B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
ES2547061T3 (en) | 2015-10-01 |
EP2413740A1 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
WO2010112522A1 (en) | 2010-10-07 |
JP2012522550A (en) | 2012-09-27 |
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