EP2405084A2 - Lock - Google Patents
Lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2405084A2 EP2405084A2 EP11172513A EP11172513A EP2405084A2 EP 2405084 A2 EP2405084 A2 EP 2405084A2 EP 11172513 A EP11172513 A EP 11172513A EP 11172513 A EP11172513 A EP 11172513A EP 2405084 A2 EP2405084 A2 EP 2405084A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- cam
- pin
- push rod
- control cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0017—Locks with sliding bolt without provision for latching
- E05B63/0021—Locks with sliding bolt without provision for latching the bolt being shot over an increased length by a single turning operation of the key
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
- E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
- E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the locking bar has a control cam which has an obliquely extending section, which is adjoined, at least at one end, by a section extending substantially perpendicularly to the extension direction of the bolt, see, for example, US Pat DE102004012108 A ,
- This cam interacts with a pin of the push rod.
- the pin over the inclined portion of the control cam causes a pushing out of the bolt when the push rod is moved.
- the perpendicular to Ausschubraum section ensures that a pushing back of the bolt is prevented.
- the aim of the invention is to avoid this disadvantage.
- the two cams connect directly to each other.
- the bolt thus has a control cam, which has two inclined portions, which are separated from each other by a substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt extending portion.
- This cam interacts with a pin of the push rod.
- the pin causes the oblique portions of the cam in a pushing out of the bolt in two stages or tours.
- the center section, perpendicular to the extension direction, ensures that the bolt will not be pushed back after the first tour.
- the second pin also enters the section of the second cam extending perpendicularly to the extension direction of the bolt.
- the first pin can still be in the region of the adjoining the oblique portion, perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt extending portion to avoid unwanted displacement of the bolt (for example, by a shock).
- the lock has a housing 1, which is shown in the open state.
- This housing 1 has a receptacle 2 for a lock cylinder.
- Such a drive is in the EP 1496177 A1 described.
- the last gear of the transmission is designed as a stick gear and engages with his tooth pins in one Teeth of the push rod 3 a. Since this is known, this is not shown in detail in the drawings.
- This push rod 3 is guided in the housing 1 and is provided with two pins 4, 5, which are spaced apart in the direction of displacement.
- the bolt 8 has a bolt head 9 and a bolt guide 20.
- the bolt head 9 two cams 6, 7 incorporated. These have an inlet section 10 and 11, respectively, which extends in each case substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt 8 and the pin 4, 5 of the push rod 3 is closer when the bolt is inserted.
- inlet sections 10, 11 include obliquely extending sections 12, 13. These go into support sections 14, 15 over.
- the inlet section 11 of the second control cam 7 and the support section 14 of the first control cam 6 are substantially on a perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt 8 extending line, and the inclined portions 12, 13 are substantially parallel to each other.
- the pin 4 is in the region of the support portion 14 and secures the bolt 8 against pushing back.
- the second pin 5 Upon further displacement of the push rod 3, the second pin 5 enters the inlet region 11 of the second control cam 7. Upon further displacement of the push rod 3, the second pin 5 passes into the inclined portion 13, whereby the bolt 8 is further pushed out and the first pin. 4 the contact with the Supporting section 14 of the first control cam 6 loses.
- the push rod 3 is moved so far to the completion of the second tour of the castle that the pin 5 enters the support portion 15 of the second control cam 7 and secures the bolt against pushing back.
- the distance between the two pins 4, 5 of the push rod 3 corresponds substantially to the measured perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt 8 measure of the inclined portion 12 of the front side of the bolt 8 closer first cam 6th
- the two pins 4, 5 lie on a line normal to the extension direction of the bolt. Therefore, the inlet portion 11 of the second cam 7 and the support portion 14 of the first cam 6 are on a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt 8 line. It is possible to reduce the distance between the two control cams 6, 7 by displacing the second pin 15 somewhat in the extension direction of the bolt 8. You can also put this in the opposite direction, if you want to increase the distance between the cams 6, 7.
- Fig. 6 shows a latch 8 'of a second embodiment of the invention.
- the second control cam 7 ' directly adjoins the first control cam 6.
- section 14 goes directly to section 11 '.
- the first embodiment can therefore also be used with particularly small mandrel dimensions, which is not the case in the second embodiment.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schloss nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a lock according to the preamble of
Bei bekannten derartigen Schlössern weist der Riegel eine Steuerkurve auf, die einen schräg verlaufenden Abschnitt aufweist, an den an zumindest einem Ende ein im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels verlaufender Abschnitt anschließt, siehe z.B. die
Bei solchen Schlössern ergibt sich jedoch der Nachteil, dass der Ausschubweg des Riegels bei nur einer Umdrehung (Tour) des Schlüssels oft unzureichend ist, weil bei einer größeren Übersetzung die notwendige Schließkraft nur schwer aufgebracht werden könnte. In diesem Falle legt man Schlösser zweitourig aus. Problematisch ist dann aber, dass der Zapfen nach nur einer Tour mitten im schräg verlaufenden Abschnitt steht, sodass der Riegel nicht gegen Zurückdrücken gesichert ist, wenn das Schloss nur einmal gesperrt wird.In such locks, however, there is the disadvantage that the Ausschubweg of the bolt in only one revolution (tour) of the key is often insufficient, because at a larger translation, the necessary clamping force could be applied only with difficulty. In this case, you put out locks two-speed. The problem then is that the pin is in the middle of the sloping section after only one tour, so that the bolt is not secured against pushing back when the lock is locked only once.
Ziel der Erfindung ist es, diesen Nachteil zu vermeiden.The aim of the invention is to avoid this disadvantage.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies bei einem Schloss der eingangs erwähnten Art durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 erreicht.According to the invention this is achieved in a lock of the type mentioned by the characterizing features of
Im einfachsten Fall schließen die beiden Steuerkurven unmittelbar aneinander an. Der Riegel weist somit eine Steuerkurve auf, die zwei schräg verlaufende Abschnitte aufweist, die voneinander durch einen im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels verlaufenden Abschnitt getrennt sind. Diese Steuerkurve wirkt mit einem Zapfen der Schubstange zusammen. Dabei bewirkt der Zapfen über die schräg verlaufenden Abschnitte der Steuerkurve ein Ausschieben des Riegels in zwei Etappen bzw. Touren. Der senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung verlaufende Abschnitt in der Mitte stellt sicher, dass ein Zurückschieben des Riegels nach der ersten Tour verhindert wird.In the simplest case, the two cams connect directly to each other. The bolt thus has a control cam, which has two inclined portions, which are separated from each other by a substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt extending portion. This cam interacts with a pin of the push rod. In this case, the pin causes the oblique portions of the cam in a pushing out of the bolt in two stages or tours. The center section, perpendicular to the extension direction, ensures that the bolt will not be pushed back after the first tour.
Eine erheblich Platz sparendere Lösung ergibt sich jedoch durch die Merkmale von Anspruch 3. Dadurch können sich die schräg verlaufenden Abschnitte der beiden Steuerkurven über einen relativ großen Teil der Höhe des Riegels erstrecken, sodass die Höhe des Riegels gering gehalten werden kann.However, a significantly space-saving solution results from the features of
Um ein sicheres Einlaufen der Zapfen in die Steuerkurve zu gewährleisten ist es vorteilhaft, die Merkmale des Anspruchs 4 vorzusehen.In order to ensure a safe running of the pins in the control cam, it is advantageous to provide the features of
Auf diese Weise ist sichergestellt, dass nach der ersten Tour auch der zweite Zapfen in den senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels verlaufenden Abschnitt der zweiten Steuerkurve eintritt. Dabei kann sich der erste Zapfen noch im Bereich des an den schräg verlaufenden Abschnitt anschließenden, senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels verlaufenden Abschnitts befinden, um eine ungewollte Verschiebung des Riegels (beispielsweise durch eine Erschütterung) zu vermeiden.In this way, it is ensured that, after the first tour, the second pin also enters the section of the second cam extending perpendicularly to the extension direction of the bolt. In this case, the first pin can still be in the region of the adjoining the oblique portion, perpendicular to the extension direction of the bolt extending portion to avoid unwanted displacement of the bolt (for example, by a shock).
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigt:
-
Fig. 1 schematisch eine axonometrische Darstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses mit ausgeschobenem Riegel;Fig. 2 ein Detail des Schlosses gemäßFig. 1 mit voll ausgeschobenem Riegel; -
Fig. 3 ein Detail des Schlosses gemäßFig. 1 mit zurückgezogenem Riegel;Fig. 4 einen Riegel des Schlosses gemäßFig. 1 ;Fig. 5 eine Schubstange des Schlosses gemäßFig. 1 ; undFig. 6 eine zweite erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsform eines Riegels.
-
Fig. 1 schematically an axonometric view of a lock according to the invention with ejected bolt;Fig. 2 a detail of the castle according toFig. 1 with fully extended bar; -
Fig. 3 a detail of the castle according toFig. 1 with retracted latch;Fig. 4 a latch of the lock according toFig. 1 ;Fig. 5 a push rod of the lock according toFig. 1 ; andFig. 6 a second embodiment of a bolt according to the invention.
Das Schloss weist ein Gehäuse 1 auf, das in geöffnetem Zustand dargestellt ist. Dieses Gehäuse 1 weist eine Aufnahme 2 für einen Schließzylinder auf. Dieser treibt auf bekannte Weise über ein nicht dargestelltes Getriebe eine Schubstange 3 an. Solch ein Antrieb ist in der
Diese Schubstange 3 ist im Gehäuse 1 geführt und ist mit zwei Zapfen 4, 5 versehen, die in Verschieberichtung voneinander distanziert sind.This
Diese beiden Zapfen 4, 5 wirken mit Steuerkurven 6, 7 eines Riegels 8 zusammen. Dabei ist der Riegel 8 in den
Wie aus
An diese Einlaufabschnitte 10, 11, schließen schräg verlaufende Abschnitte 12, 13 an. Diese gehen in Stützabschnitte 14, 15 über. Dabei liegen der Einlaufabschnitt 11 der zweiten Steuerkurve 7 und der Stützabschnitt 14 der ersten Steuerkurve 6 im Wesentlichen auf einer senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels 8 verlaufenden Linie, und die schräg verlaufenden Abschnitte 12, 13 verlaufen im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander.At these
Beim Verschieben der Schubstange greift der Zapfen 4 zuerst in den Einlaufbereich 10 der ersten Steuerkurve 6 ein und gelangt in den schräg verlaufenden Abschnitt 12, wodurch der Riegel 8 ausgeschoben wird.When moving the push rod of the
Sobald die erste Tour beendet ist, befindet sich der Zapfen 4 im Bereich des Stützabschnittes 14 und sichert den Riegel 8 gegen ein Zurückschieben.Once the first tour is completed, the
Beim weiteren Verschieben der Schubstange 3 gelangt der zweite Zapfen 5 in den Einlaufbereich 11 der zweiten Steuerkurve 7. Beim weiteren Verschieben der Schubstange 3 gelangt der zweite Zapfen 5 in den schräg verlaufenden Abschnitt 13, wodurch der Riegel 8 weiter ausgeschoben wird und der erste Zapfen 4 den Kontakt mit dem Stützabschnitt 14 der ersten Steuerkurve 6 verliert.Upon further displacement of the
Die Schubstange 3 wird bis zur Vollendung der zweiten Tour des Schlosses soweit verschoben, dass der Zapfen 5 in den Stützabschnitt 15 der zweiten Steuerkurve 7 gelangt und den Riegel gegen ein Zurückschieben sichert.The
Der Abstand der beiden Zapfen 4, 5 der Schubstange 3 entspricht dabei im Wesentlichen dem senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels 8 gemessenen Maß des schräg verlaufenden Abschnitts 12 der der Stirnseite des Riegels 8 näheren ersten Steuerkurve 6.The distance between the two
Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel liegen die beiden Zapfen 4, 5 auf einer Linie normal zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels. Daher liegen auch der Einlaufabschnitt 11 der zweiten Steuerkurve 7 und der Stützabschnitt 14 der ersten Steuerkurve 6 auf einer senkrecht zur Ausschubrichtung des Riegels 8 verlaufenden Linie. Es ist möglich, den Abstand zwischen den beiden Steuerkurven 6, 7 zu verringern, indem man den zweiten Zapfen 15 etwas in Ausschubrichtung des Riegels 8 versetzt. Man kann diesen auch in der entgegengesetzten Richtung versetzen, wenn man den Abstand zwischen den Steuerkurven 6, 7 vergrößern möchte.In the illustrated embodiment, the two
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0114810A AT510033B1 (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2010-07-07 | LOCK |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2405084A2 true EP2405084A2 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
EP2405084A3 EP2405084A3 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
EP2405084B1 EP2405084B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
Family
ID=44800394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11172513.1A Active EP2405084B1 (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2011-07-04 | Lock |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2405084B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT510033B1 (en) |
TR (1) | TR201900795T4 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1496177A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-12 | Roto Frank Ag | Key operated multiple bolt lock |
DE102004012108A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-29 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking system for doors, windows or the like, in particular espagnolette lock with panic function and multipoint locking |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29909660U1 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 1999-08-05 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Door lock |
DE29920504U1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2000-02-24 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Lever operated lock |
FR2871187B1 (en) * | 2004-06-02 | 2007-11-23 | Stremler Sa | DOCKING PEN LOCKING DEVICE |
WO2007104499A2 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Locking system for a door |
DE102008009511B4 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2016-03-31 | Dorma Deutschland Gmbh | Lock with an improved locking mechanism |
-
2010
- 2010-07-07 AT AT0114810A patent/AT510033B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-07-04 EP EP11172513.1A patent/EP2405084B1/en active Active
- 2011-07-04 TR TR2019/00795T patent/TR201900795T4/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1496177A1 (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-12 | Roto Frank Ag | Key operated multiple bolt lock |
DE102004012108A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-29 | Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Locking system for doors, windows or the like, in particular espagnolette lock with panic function and multipoint locking |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2405084B1 (en) | 2018-11-14 |
TR201900795T4 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
AT510033B1 (en) | 2012-01-15 |
AT510033A4 (en) | 2012-01-15 |
EP2405084A3 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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