EP2400072B1 - Système de profil pour fixer des panneaux isolants - Google Patents

Système de profil pour fixer des panneaux isolants Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2400072B1
EP2400072B1 EP11171145A EP11171145A EP2400072B1 EP 2400072 B1 EP2400072 B1 EP 2400072B1 EP 11171145 A EP11171145 A EP 11171145A EP 11171145 A EP11171145 A EP 11171145A EP 2400072 B1 EP2400072 B1 EP 2400072B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
profiles
degrees
insulation panel
body part
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EP11171145A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2400072A1 (fr
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IsoBouw Systems BV
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IsoBouw Systems BV
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7654Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings
    • E04B1/7658Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres
    • E04B1/7662Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres comprising fiber blankets or batts
    • E04B1/7666Connection of blankets or batts to the longitudinal supporting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E04B7/22Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1612Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters
    • E04D13/1625Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters with means for supporting the insulating material between the purlins or rafters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B2001/7695Panels with adjustable width

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a profile system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Insulation panels are known to be used in particular for insulating roofs. These insulation panels are at least predominantly made of foam material such as EPS and are provided in a space on the inner side of a wall or roof between parallel arranged, horizontal, vertical or sloping beams. These insulation panels are in any case provided with a finishing layer, for example a chipboard, on the side in view, so that plastering of said insulation panels is not necessary.
  • EPS foam material
  • finishing layer for example a chipboard
  • a profile system as described in the opening paragraph is marketed by the firm of Ecotherm and is to be used in combination with insulation panels referred to as iSoEasy7Pro.
  • iSoEasy7Pro insulation panels
  • two first, oppositely located profiles are screwed onto facing longitudinal sides of two parallel roof beams.
  • an insulation panel is cut to size.
  • swelling tape is attached to facing sides of the body segments of the two first profiles.
  • the swelling tape comes on a roll and is provided with an adhesive layer which, on the roll, is also protected by a protective layer.
  • the insulation panel is fitted between the first profiles, such that the swelling tape abuts against the circumference of the insulation panel, after which a connecting rib of the second profile is inserted into a connecting groove of the first profile so as to be a tight fit therein, as a result of which the insulation panel is retained.
  • insulation panels cannot always be readily fitted between the first profiles.
  • insulation panels after they have been provided between two first profiles, show the tendency to fall from between the first profiles under the influence of gravity, before the second profiles are tightly secured to the first profiles. This is the reason why the operation of fitting the insulation panels is frequently performed by two persons. One person holds the insulation panel in place, while a second person positions the second profiles to retain the insulation panel.
  • Another practical problem may occur if the insulation panel made to size appears to be slightly too large, so that it cannot be readily fitted between the facing sides of the swelling tape. After unrolling the swelling tape, it needs some time to start swelling.
  • the tape may already have swollen to its maximum thickness, in which case the above problem occurs in particular.
  • the swelling capacity of a swelling tape is limited, so that the insulation panels must be cut to size comparatively accurately. If an insulation panel made to size is slightly too small, the swelling tape and the insulation panel do not abut accurately, which adversely affects the insulating power.
  • EP 29277 A1 discloses a profile system enabling insulation panels to be fitted.
  • the profile system described therein comprises first profiles which are secured to adjacent, parallel beams and second profiles which are provided with pins which can be secured in a side face of an insulation panel.
  • the first profiles have a lug behind which an edge of a second profile, which is attached to an insulation panel, can be secured by means of a snap-connection.
  • a drawback of the described profile system which, as far as is known, was never marketed on a large scale, resides in that, after insulation panels have been made to size, additional operations are required in order to secure the second profiles to the insulation panels.
  • Said snap-connection further entails that in spite of the fact that an insulation panel has been fitted, said insulation panel is subject to play, which may give rise to disturbing vibrations. Due to said play there is also the risk that air can travel across an insulation panel, i.e. from one side of the panel to the other side of the panel, which, needless to say, adversely affects the insulating power. This risk is further increased by the fact that there is no air seal between the purlin and the first profile, nor between the first profile and the second profile or between the longitudinal sides of the insulation panels and the second profiles.
  • the first profile is secured to two square sides of a purlin, as a result of which, additionally, there is no freedom as to the "depth" at which an insulation panel is fixed between purlins. This also results in the drawback that the known system is unsuitable for use in combination with ridges.
  • a profile system according to the preamble is known from DE 44 40 131 A1 .
  • This profile system uses a profile of a single type.
  • This profile has deformable clamping strip portions which extend when not in use perpendicular to a body part of the profile.
  • DE 27 00 468 B1 discloses a profile system which also uses a profile of a single type in combination with brackets which are positioned at distances from each other along the length of an associated profile.
  • the profile system according to the present invention is characterized by the characterizing features of claim 1.
  • the clamping strip portion is made of a resilient material, as a result of which it may deform elastically, or because the connection itself between the clamping strip portion and the body part is of a resilient nature, in other words the clamping strip portion could be made of a relatively rigid material, but also of resilient material.
  • the use of the resiliently connected clamping strip portions enables a person to perform single handedly the operation of fitting insulation panels to, for example, a sloping roof wall, since the clamping action of the clamping strip portions prevents the insulation panels fitted between two first clamping strip portions from falling or moving under the influence of gravity.
  • each clamping strip portion encloses an angle in the range of 30 degrees to 85 degrees, more preferably in the range of 45 degrees to 75 degrees, with the associated body part, with the clamping strip portion facing towards the outside of the space.
  • the end portion of the clamping strip portion facing away from the body part is advantageously provided with teeth facing towards the inside of the space, which teeth tightly grip into the insulation panel.
  • Customary inaccuracies in the process of making the insulation panels to size can apparently be coped with in a very suitable manner if the end portion of the clamping strip portion facing away from the body part is situated at a distance in the range of 5mm to 15mm from the inner side of the body part. This refers to the unloaded condition of the clamping strip portion.
  • Every first profile comprises at least two clamping strip portions.
  • the clamping strip portion is preferably made of the same material as the associated body part.
  • the first profiles can thus be manufactured in a simple and inexpensive manner by means of extrusion.
  • connection means for each pair of a first profile and a second profile comprise a connecting groove at the first profile profile, which groove is open on the side facing the space and which is present between the inner side of the body part, on the longitudinal side thereof facing the space, and a connection strip which is provided at a distance from the body part on the inner side thereof and which is connected to the body part, as well as a connecting rib on the side of the second profile facing away from the space, which connecting rib can be tightly fitted into the connecting groove.
  • a reliable connection between the first profile and the second profile can be achieved, in particular, if in accordance with another embodiment the connecting rib and the connecting groove are provided with teeth on mutually facing sides.
  • every first profile is provided on the inside of the body part with at least one elongated sealing strip portion of a flexible, rubber-like material.
  • the flexible, rubber-like character of the material enables the sealing strip portion to accurately follow the contours of the insulation panel.
  • the sealing strip portion is preferably made of soft PVC.
  • Soft PVC can suitably be extruded simultaneously with another, more rigid synthetic resin material, such as hard PVC.
  • the sealing strip portion may be connected either directly to the body part or via a clamping strip portion.
  • the sealing strip portion preferably abuts against the longitudinal edge of the clamping strip portion facing away from the body part.
  • a sloping roof with purlins also comprises a horizontal beam in the ridge of the roof.
  • the cross-section of this beam has a vertical orientation.
  • This beam is referred to as ridge purlin.
  • ridge purlin In those cases where a floor connects to the sloping roof, there is a horizontal beam having a vertical cross-section which is horizontally oriented.
  • This beam is commonly referred to as wall plate.
  • the term "orthogonal construction element" as used herein, is to be understood to include at least the ridge purlin and the wall plate.
  • a characteristic of the orthogonal construction elements is that there is a horizontally or vertically oriented flank, whereas "regular" purlins have slopingly oriented flanks at right angles to the slope of the roof in question.
  • Insulation panels have to be fitted not only between regular slopingly oriented purlins, but also between a regular purlin and a ridge purlin situated over it, or between a regular purlin and a wall plate situated underneath it.
  • insulation panels can be fitted in a manner corresponding to the way in which an insulation panel is fitted between purlins themselves.
  • a bevelled off wooden rail instead of a bevelled off wooden rail, use can alternatively be made of bevelled off comparatively narrow strips of insulation panels which can be secured in line to the ridge purlin or wall plate. As compared to the use of a bevelled off wooden rail, these strips result in a higher insulating value.
  • connection means comprise a connection profile to which both the first profile and the second profile can be connected, which connection profile has a first abutting portion to be abutted on an outer side thereof by the outer side of a first profile and a second abutting portion for abutting, with an outer side thereof, against a longitudinal side of an orthogonal construction element, said first abutting portion and said second abutting portion enclosing an angle with each other, at least at the location of the abutting areas, in the range of 10 degrees to 80 degrees, preferably in the range between 30 degrees and 60 degrees.
  • bevelled off parts as described hereinabove, may be rendered superfluous in the case of roofs having different angles of slope, resulting in a substantial saving of time in the process of fitting insulation panels on the inner side of a sloping roof.
  • connection profile as described hereinabove cannot only advantageously be applied to profile systems in accordance with the invention, as described hereinabove, but also to profile systems according to the prior art, such as, for example, the above-mentioned iSoEasy7Pro.
  • the reason for this being that the advantages achieved by using a connection profile as described hereinabove is independent of the possible use of clamping strip portions.
  • the present invention also provides a profile system for fitting insulation panels between elongated, parallel construction elements related to a space, which profile system comprises two first elongated profiles which each have a body part for abutting with an outer side thereof against two mutually facing longitudinal sides of two respective adjacent construction elements, and two second elongated profiles which each have a finishing part for abutting with an inner side thereof against the side of an insulation panel, at the circumference thereof, which side faces the space and which panel is fitted between two first profiles, connection means for connecting each of the first profiles with a second profile, and sealing means for sealing the seam between the inner sides of the two respective body parts and an oppositely located part of the circumferential edge of the insulation panel, wherein the connection means comprise a connection profile to which both the first profile and the second profile can be connected, which connection profile has a first abutting portion to be abutted on an outer side thereof by the outer side of a first profile and a second abutting portion for abutting, with an outer side thereof, against a
  • the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion are flexibly, preferably resiliently, interconnected, enabling the angle they enclose with each other to be changed.
  • one and the same profile system can be employed for roofs having different angles of slope.
  • the second abutting portion forms part of a wall portion of the connection profile, which wall portion, in the unloaded condition, has a curved shape in cross-section, and which wall portion is at least partly made of elastic material, enabling it to deform, in the loaded condition, at the location of the second abutting portion from a curved shape to a flatter shape.
  • a flatter shape could in extreme cases be completely flat; in practice, however, it will still be slightly curved.
  • the curved shape offers the user more freedom in terms of the positioning of the connection profile with respect to the orthogonal construction element, since abutment takes place as soon as the connection profile is brought so close to the orthogonal construction element that the latter is within the range of the curved shape.
  • said wall portion and the first abutting portion together define an enclosed area; thus, it can be noted that said enclosed area can also be defined by other parts of the profile system.
  • said enclosed area after the insulation panels have been fitted, the air will be still, which has a certain insulating effect.
  • connection profile is provided with at least one bridge part which flexibly, for example elastically, interconnects the inner sides of the wall portion and the first abutting portion
  • said at least one bridge part can contribute to the formation of one or more closed areas and also contribute to the flexible connection between the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion, as described hereinabove, enabling the angle which they enclose with one another to be changed.
  • the at least one bridge part can contribute to the rigidity properties of the connection profile.
  • connection profile preferably comprises at least one deformable air chamber between the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion, which air chamber extends over the length of the connection profile.
  • air chamber contributes to the insulating value.
  • connection profile forms part of a ridge profile of which also another connection profile forms part, which connection profiles are arranged mirror symmetrically with respect to one another and are interconnected via a coupling part.
  • connection profiles can be simultaneously provided on both vertical flanks of a ridge purlin, the connection between the ridge profile and the ridge purlin is brought about by means of the coupling part.
  • connection profile and the further connection profile preferably enclose, at least in the unloaded condition, an angle in the range of 60 degrees and 120 degrees.
  • connection profile and the further connection profile are resiliently interconnected by the coupling part.
  • connection profile can tightly embrace a ridge purlin, so that the connection profile can independently hang on the ridge purlin, as a result of which the connection profile can be permanently connected to the ridge purlin, for example using nails or screws, in a very easy manner.
  • the coupling part has a parting line which extends in the longitudinal direction of the connection profile, and which enables the connection profile and the further connection profile to be separated from each other.
  • a parting line may be, for example, a perforation line or a line along which the wall thickness of the profile has been substantially reduced, so that said separation can be brought about in a relatively simple manner, if required even without the use of tools.
  • This parting line preferably extends in the plane of symmetry. The halves resulting from said separation can each be used with wall plates.
  • connection profile and the first profile are designed so as to be integral. If so, at least one of the two first profiles is provided, on the side of the body part facing away from the at least one elongated clamping strip portion, with an abutting portion for abutting with an outer side thereof against a longitudinal side of an orthogonal construction element, the body part and the abutting portion enclosing an angle with each other in the range of 10 degrees to 80 degrees, preferably between 30 degrees and 60 degrees.
  • the body part and the abutting portion are flexibly, preferably resiliently, interconnected, enabling the angle they enclose with each other to be changed.
  • the present invention also relates to a connection profile for use with a profile system according to any one of the preceding embodiments of the invention comprising a connection profile.
  • the invention further relates to a first profile for use with a profile system according to the invention as described hereinabove.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of fitting insulation panels between elongated, parallel construction elements related tof a space, while using a profile system in accordance with the invention as described hereinabove, which method comprises the following subsequent steps:
  • the circumference of the insulation panel is non-engaging.
  • the insulation panel does not have to be undergo any additional operations before being fitted.
  • Figure 1 shows (a part of) a loft space with a floor 2, a roof 3 and a stone wall 4.
  • Roof 3 comprises a number of purlins 4 formed by horizontally extending wooden beams of rectangular cross-section and exhibiting a sloping orientation, which purlins are at right angles to the plane of the roof.
  • the purlins are typically arranged at a mutual interspace of approximately 120 cm.
  • the ridge of the roof is provided with a special purlin, i.e. a ridge purlin 28 which is also formed by a horizontally extending wooden beam.
  • the substantially rectangular cross-section of the ridge purlin 28 is vertically oriented.
  • floor 2 is provided with a wall plate which is also formed by a horizontally extending wooden beam.
  • the cross-section of this wooden beam is horizontally oriented.
  • a wooden roof boarding 5 of planks is secured, for example by means of screws or nails, to the outer sides of the purlins 4.
  • insulating panels 6 which are provided on at least one side, in this example on two sides, with a finishing plate 7 (see figure 2 ).
  • the insulating panels are provided between purlins 4.
  • a profile system 10 (also see figure 3 ).
  • This profile system comprises a first profile 11 and a second profile 12.
  • the first profile 11 comprises a body part 13, a stop part 14 enclosing an angle ⁇ ranging between 85 degrees and 89 degrees with the body part 13, two clamping strip portions 15a, 15b (which may hereinafter be jointly indicated by means of reference numeral 15) and a connection strip portion 16 which via bridge part 17 is connected to body part 13.
  • the parts/portions 13 to 17 as described hereinabove, are made of a synthetic resin material, such as hard PVC, which can suitably be extruded and which is still slightly deformable, at least in the case of the present wall thickness of 1 mm.
  • the body part 13 and the connection strip portion 16 jointly form a connecting groove 18 between them; at the location of the connecting groove 18, the body part 13 and the connection strip portion 16 are provided with teeth on the sides facing each other.
  • the clamping strip portions 15 enclose an angle ß of approximately 60 ⁇ with the body part 13.
  • the first profile 11 further comprises four so-termed softlips 20 to 23.
  • These softlips 20 to 23 are made of a flexible, elastic synthetic resin material, such as soft PVC, but in any case of a material different from that used for the manufacture of the other part of the first profile 11. As a result, the softlips 20 to 23 are much more flexible than the other parts of the first profile 11.
  • Softlips 20,21 extend in line with the clamping strip portions 15a, 15b.
  • Softlip 22 faces towards the body part 11 and encloses an angle y of approximately 35 degrees with the stop part 14.
  • Softlip 23 directly connects to body part 13, namely on the opposite side with respect to clamping strip portions 15, at a location between clamping strip portion 15b and stop part 14.
  • Softlip 23 encloses an angle ⁇ of 35 degrees with body part 13.
  • a barb 24 is provided at a distance of 10 mm from the body part 13.
  • the second profile 12 comprises a connecting rib 31 and a stop part 32.
  • Connecting rib 31 is provided with teeth 33, comparable to teeth 19.
  • the thickness of connecting rib 31 corresponds to that of connecting groove 18, as a result of which connecting rib 31 can be tightly fitted into connecting groove 18 for the purpose of connecting the second profile 12 to the first profile 11.
  • Stop part 32 connects, near a longitudinal edge thereof, to the connecting rib 31.
  • the connecting rib 31 and the stop part 32 are made of the same synthetic resin material as (at least the largest part of) the first profile 11.
  • the second profile 12 is further provided with two relatively short softlips 34, 35 at the two opposing longitudinal edges of stop part 32. These softlips 34, 35 are made of the same material as the material used for softlips 20 to 23.
  • the insulation panels 6 are cut to the required length.
  • the insulation panel 6 cut to size is then slid between the associated purlins 4, in other words it is slid between the first profiles 11 which are secured to these purlins.
  • the above operation of cutting the insulation panel 6 to the required size is carried out such that the length of the insulation panel 6 exceeds to a limited extent the distance between barbs 24 of the two opposing first profiles 11.
  • the clamping strip portions 15 will deform, because, on the one hand, angles ß become smaller, while on the other hand, the originally straight shape of the clamping strip portions 15 becomes slightly curved, thereby creating room for the insulation panel 6 to pass between the two respective barbs 24, in other words, to pass between the two associated clamping strip portions 15 of two different first profiles 11.
  • the insulation panel 6 is pushed along until it is stopped at the stop part 14. In that condition, barbs 24 and the resilience of clamping strip portions 15 make sure that also after the insulation panel 6 has been released, the insulation panel 6 remains tightly fitted between the first profiles 11 and hence will not fall to the ground, even if the insulation panel is not supported by additional means.
  • the softlips 20, 21 and 22 will also deform when the insulation panel 6 is being fitted, and will provide for an airtight connection of the insulation panel 6 to the first profile 11.
  • two second profiles 12 are connected to the two respective first profiles 11 by pressing connecting rib 31 into connecting groove 18.
  • the inner side of stop part 32 will press against the viewing side of insulation panel 6 and press the insulation panel 6 slightly further in the direction of the roof boarding 5, causing slight deformation of the stop part 5 (angle ⁇ will increase), so that there is a certain degree of clamping stress also in the thickness direction of the insulation panel 6.
  • further finishing operations may be performed by providing finishing strips 40 at said locations.
  • Fig 4 shows an alternative embodiment 51 of a first profile which, if necessary, may also be used in combination with the second profile 12.
  • the only difference between the first profile 11 and the first profile 51 resides in that the softlips 20, 21 have been replaced by (longer) softlips 52, 53, which connect directly, with a longitudinal edge, to body part 13, and the opposite longitudinal edge of which is at a similar distance from body part 13 as the free longitudinal edges of softlips 20, 21.
  • Figure 5 shows how profile system 10 can also be used for fitting insulation panels 6 between ridge purlin 28 and the underlying purlin 4.
  • Ridge purlin 28 has a vertically oriented longitudinal side 27 which thus encloses an angle with the (upper) longitudinal side of purlin 4. For this reason, ridge purlin 28 is unsuitable for having a first profile 11 secured directly to the longitudinal side of said purlin, which first profile would consequently also be vertically oriented.
  • use is made of a strip 26 cut at an angle from an insulation panel. Insofar as ridge purlin 28 is longer than the associated insulation panel, a number of strips 26 can be applied sequentially. Strip 26 is secured to longitudinal side 27 of ridge purlin 28.
  • the angle at which the strip 26 is bevelled off is chosen such that longitudinal side 25 of strip 26 extends completely parallel to the longitudinal sides of purlin 4. This longitudinal side 25 has thus become suitable to be secured, at the location of said longitudinal sides, to a first profile 11 of the profile system 10.
  • a bevelled off strip at the location of a wall plate 29, as will be understood by a person skilled in the art.
  • strips 26 originate from an insulation panel. This has the advantage that also at the location of strip 26, a substantial insulating effect is achieved.
  • Figure 10 shows another alternative embodiment 91 of a first profile which can also be applied in combination with the second profile 12.
  • the only difference between the first profile 11 according to figure 3 and the first profile 91 resides in that the clamping strip portions 92a, 92b are mutually different both in terms of thickness and length.
  • the clamping strip portions 92a, 92b are provided with different elastic constants by manufacturing them so as to be shorter-longer and/or thinner-thicker.
  • Figures 11 a through 11c show three first profiles 11, 93, 94, respectively, which differ in the length of the body parts 13, 95, 96 thereof. Furthermore, the number of clamping strip portions connected to the respective body parts (and the number of softlips connected to the ends of the body parts) increase as the length of the body parts increases. Thus, the profile system is also suitable for use with insulation panels of different thicknesses.
  • connection profile 61 is a synthetic resin extruded product which, like the first profile 11 and the second profile 12, is largely made from hard PVC and the remainder is made from soft PVC.
  • Ridge profile 61 is mirror-symmetrical and comprises two (symmetrical) connection profiles 63 which are interconnected by means of coupling part 64.
  • Each connection profile 63 comprises a first abutting portion 64 which (in cross-section) is rectangular in shape and a curved wall portion 65.
  • the longitudinal edges of the first abutting portion 64 and of the curved wall portion connect to one another.
  • the first abutting portion 64 and the curved wall portion 65 define an enclosed area which is divided into three rooms 68, 69, 70 due to the presence of two bridge portions 71, 72 which interconnect the inner sides of the curved wall portion 65 and the first abutting portion 64.
  • connection profile 63 is further provided, on the outer side of the first abutting portion 64 at the location where the coupling part 64 connects to the connection profile 63, with a connecting rib 73, comparable to connecting rib 31, and a connecting groove 74, comparable to connecting groove 18.
  • Coupling part 64 comprises a relatively thick-walled central part 75 having a parting seam 76 in the plane of symmetry 62.
  • Parting seam 76 extends throughout the length of ridge profile 61 and makes it possible (in figure 6 ) to separate in a simple manner the left portion of ridge profile 61 from the right portion of ridge profile 61.
  • Figure 8 shows one of the two resultant halves, while figure 9 shows how such a half can be used for fitting an insulation panel adjoining a wall plate 29.
  • Coupling part 64 comprises bending parts 77 at the two opposing longitudinal edges thereof, which bending parts are made, unlike the remaining part of ridge profile 61, from soft PVC material, so that the bending parts connect the associated connection profile 63 in a flexible and resilient manner to the central part 75.
  • the first abutting portions 64 of the two connection profiles 63 of a ridge profile 61 enclose an angle of approximately 90 degrees with each other, and the curved wall portions 65 of the two connection profiles 63 of the ridge profile 61 are spaced a minimum distance x from each other.
  • Figure 7 shows how ridge profile 61 can be used at the location of ridge purlin 28 having a width b.
  • a packing lath 78 is provided on the lower side of the ridge purlin 28. Subsequently, from the lower side, the ridge profile 61 is slid over the ridge purlin 28.
  • connection profiles 63 will tend to oppose the spring action of bending parts 77 and the elastic power of deformation of the connection profiles 63, so as to diverge such that distance x becomes equal to width b.
  • the curved wall portion 65 will tend to assume a flatter shape.
  • the area of each of the curved wall portions 65 where they abut against longitudinal side 27 is referred to as the second abutting portion 79.
  • the curved wall portions 65 of ridge profile 61 will exert a clamping force on the longitudinal sides of ridge purlin 28, as a result of which the ridge profile can remain suspended independently.
  • a user does not have to use his hands to keep the ridge profile properly positioned when he permanently secures the ridge profile to ridge purlin 28, for example by screwing a screw through central part 75 into packing lath 78 and, if necessary, into ridge purlin 28.
  • a first profile 11 is secured to a connection profile 63 (right-hand side in figure 7 ) by pressing connecting groove 18 around connecting rib 73, such that the body part 13 abuts against the first abutting portion 64.
  • a cut-to-size insulation panel 6 between said first profile 11 and a first profile 11 is pressed against the upper flank of a ridge 4 situated below ridge purlin 28, so that the first profile 11, visible in figure 7 , will swing slightly counterclockwise, while simultaneously further deforming the curved wall portion 65 and enlarging the second abutting portion 79.
  • the second abutting portion 79 is depicted as a flat longitudinal side, but in practice it is very well possible that the second abutting portion 79 maintains a slightly curved shape.
  • the fitted insulation panel 6 is kept in place by virtue of the clamping action of clamping strip portions 15a and 15b, so that further finishing can be readily performed by inserting the second profile 12 by means of connecting rib 31 into connecting groove 74.
  • one half of ridge profile 61 can be used, in a completely comparable manner, in the case of a wall plate 29 to which a packing lath 80 may be secured to make sure that the first profile 11 is eventually properly positioned there.
  • FIGS 12 and 13 relate to the manner in which finishing strips 40 (see figure 1 ) could be embodied as seam profiles 101.
  • Seam profile 101 comprises a body part 102 and two stop parts 103a, 103b which preferably each enclose an angle ⁇ in the range of 85 degrees and 89 degrees with the body part 102 in order to bring about a properly resilient abutting contact with an insulation panel 6.
  • said angle is a right angle (90 degrees) falls within the scope of the present invention.
  • the body part together with the stop parts 103a, 103b is T-shaped.
  • seam profile 101 further comprises a connection strip portion 105 having, on the opposite side thereof, serrated edges 106.
  • the connection strip portion 105 extends at right angles to the body part 102, on one side thereof.
  • the seam profile 101 comprises two longer softlips 107, 108, comparable to softlips 52, 53 in figure 4 .
  • Figure 13 shows seam profile 101 in a practical application in which the seam 110 between two adjacent insulation panels 6 is optically neatly finished by the seam profile 101.
  • the insulations panels 6 are provided, during the manufacture thereof, with a longitudinal groove 111 in which the connection strip portion 105 can be inserted, and serrated edges 106 provide for a clamping abutting contact with the inner walls of the respective groove 111.
  • the insulation panel 6 on the right to which the seam profile 101 is secured can be moved in the direction of the arrow 112 so as to be placed adjacent the left insulation panel 6, thereby also causing softlip 104a to abut against the left insulation panel 6 so that the situation shown in figure 13 is obtained.
  • the softlips 107, 108 are deformed and abut against the circumference of the (left) insulation panel 6. If required, it is also possible to provide softlips, such as softlips 107, 108, on the other side of the body part 102, in order to achieve a further improvement of the insulating action of the seam profile 101.
  • Figures 14 and 15 show possible further improvements of the insulation at the location of the seam 110. These improvements are based on the insight that by impeding an airflow in the seam 110 from the so-called "cold" side at reference numeral 113 in figure 13 , the insulating effect of the insulation panels 6 can be effectively maintained to the extent possible. After all, seam 110 forms a potential path enabling air to pass the two adjacent insulation panels 6.
  • the insulation panel 14 comprises a foam tape 120. This foam tape 120 is applied throughout the length of seam 110 and can be applied during the manufacture of the insulation panel as well as at a later stage at the building site.
  • connection strip portion 123 is comparable to connection strip portion 105 and, in practical application, is inserted into groove 124 which is provided directly underneath the outermost finishing plate 7 at the edge of the insulation panel.
  • some material of the insulation panel 6 may have been locally removed at the location of ring 121, as a result of which the left half of ring 121 is recessed as it were in the insulation panel 6, which is also the case of foam tape 120 in figure 14 . In the latter case, also some material of the outermost finishing plate 7 has been removed. This has been done for the purpose of creating space for the foam tape 120.
  • figures 14 and 15 show more clearly than figure 13 that also some material of the insulation panel 6 has been removed between the innermost finishing plate 7 and groove 111 so as to create room for body part 101 with softlips 107, 108.
  • the embodiment according to figure 16 is a variant of the embodiment according to figure 15 .
  • Ring 121 does not form part of a separate sealing member 122, but of a seam profile 131 instead, which seam profile is comparable to seam profile 101 yet with a lengthened body part 132.
  • Figure 16 shows four softlips 133 on one side of body part 131.
  • softlips 133 may also be provided on the other side of body part 131, if required.
  • the softlips 133 may cause air compartments between adjoining softlips 133, by virtue of which heat loss or loss of cold can be reduced to a minimum.
  • Figures 14 through 16 also show an insulation panel comprising two opposing longitudinal sides which determine the thickness of the insulation panel, and comprising, between the longitudinal sides, a circumferential edge along at least a part of which an insulating strip is provided extending in the longitudinal direction of the circumferential edge.
  • the term "strip" is used to refer in particular to the elongated shape thereof, rather than to the cross-section thereof. Said cross-section may be, for example, rectangular ( figure 14 ) or round/oval ( figure 15 ).
  • the strip is preferably flexible, so that, despite dimensional tolerances of the insulation panels used, it can contribute to a proper abutting contact between adjacent insulation panels. It is also preferred that the strip is made of elastic material.
  • the insulating strip is, in general, provided near one of the two longitudinal sides, i.e. not in the centre of the thickness of the insulation panel.
  • the strip preferably forms part of a sealing member which is or can be inserted into a groove made in the insulation panel.
  • This sealing member may also comprise finishing parts which, in practical application, abut on the inside (i.e. the side facing the space) against the insulation panel for optically finishing the seam between two adjoining insulation panels.
  • the sealing member is preferably a tight fit in the groove.
  • the present invention also relates to an insulation panel comprising two opposing longitudinal sides which determine the thickness of the insulation panel, and comprising a circumferential edge between the longitudinal sides, a groove being formed in at least a part of said circumferential edge, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the circumferential edge.
  • Said groove is preferably formed near one of the two longitudinal sides, i.e. not in the centre of the thickness of the insulation panel, and preferably directly underneath a finishing panel of the insulation panel provided on a longitudinal side of the insulation panel.
  • the insulation panel comprises, in the circumferential edge, at the location of the insulating strip, a recessed portion, so that mutually facing circumferential edge portions of adjoining insulation panels can abut contiguously outside the area of the strip.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Système de profil (10) pour fixer des panneaux isolants (6) entre des éléments de construction parallèles et allongés (4, 20) relatifs à un espace, lequel système de profil comprend deux premiers profils (11) allongés qui ont chacun une partie de corps (13) pour buter sur un côté externe de ceux-ci contre l'un de deux côtés longitudinaux se faisant face mutuellement de deux éléments de construction adjacents respectifs (4) et des moyens d'étanchéité (20, 21 ; 52, 53) pour étanchéiser le joint entre les côtés intérieurs des deux parties de corps respectives et une partie située à l'opposé du bord circonférentiel du panneau isolant, chaque premier profil (11) étant doté d'au moins une portion de bande de serrage allongée (15a, 15b) qui est raccordée de façon élastique au côté intérieur de la partie de corps (13) avec les portions de bande de serrage (15a, 15b) associées aux deux parties de corps (13) étant soumises à la déformation pendant et en raison de la fixation d'un panneau isolant (6) entre les parties de corps (13) et lesdites portions de bande de serrage (15a, 15b) exerçant une force élastique sur le panneau isolant, le fixant ainsi fermement entre les deux premiers profils (11), caractérisé en ce que le système de profil comprend en outre deux seconds profils allongés (12) qui ont chacun une partie de finition (32) pour buter avec un côté intérieur de celui-ci contre le côté d'un panneau isolant, au niveau de sa circonférence, lequel côté fait face à l'espace et lequel panneau (6) est fixé entre deux premiers profils (11) et des moyens de raccordement (18, 31) pour raccorder chacun des premiers profils (11) à un second profil (12).
  2. Système de profil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque portion de bande de serrage (15a, 15b) forme un angle dans la plage de 30 degrés à 85 degrés, de manière davantage préférée dans la plage de 45 degrés à 75 degrés, avec la partie de corps associée (13), la portion de bande de serrage (15a, 15b) faisant face vers l'extérieur de l'espace.
  3. Système de profil selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la portion d'extrémité de la portion de bande de serrage (15a, 15b) faisant face en éloignement à la partie de corps (13) est dotée de dents (24) faisant face vers l'intérieur de l'espace, lesquelles dents accrochent fermement le panneau isolant (6).
  4. Système de profil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque premier profil (11) comprend au moins deux portions de bande de serrage (15a, 15b).
  5. Système de profil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de raccordement pour chaque paire d'un premier profil et d'un second profil comprennent une rainure de raccordement (18) au niveau du premier profil (11), laquelle rainure (18) est ouverte sur le côté faisant face vers l'espace et qui est présent entre le côté intérieur de la partie de corps (13), sur son côté longitudinal faisant face à l'espace, et une bande de raccordement (16) qui est agencée à une distance de la partie de corps sur son côté intérieur et qui est raccordée à la partie de corps, ainsi qu'une nervure de raccordement (31) sur le côté du second profil (12) faisant face en éloignement à l'espace, laquelle nervure de raccordement (31) peut être fixée fermement dans la rainure de raccordement (18).
  6. Système de profil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque premier profil (11) est agencé sur l'intérieur de la partie de corps (13) avec au moins une portion de bande d'étanchéité allongée (20, 21) d'un matériau flexible de type caoutchouc, la portion de bande d'étanchéité (20, 21) étant raccordée à la partie de corps via une portion de bande de serrage.
  7. Système de profil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de raccordement comprennent un profil de raccordement (63) auquel à la fois le premier profil (11) et le second profil (12) peuvent être raccordés, lequel profil de raccordement (63) a une première portion de butée (64) sur un côté externe de laquelle le côté externe d'un premier profil (11) doit buter et une seconde portion de butée (79) pour buter, sur son côté externe, contre un côté longitudinal de l'élément de construction orthogonal (28), ladite première portion de butée (64) et ladite seconde portion de butée (79) formant un angle l'une avec l'autre, au moins à l'emplacement des zones de butée, dans la plage de 10 degrés à 80 degrés, de préférence dans la plage entre 30 degrés et 60 degrés.
  8. Système de profil selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la première portion de butée (64) et la seconde portion de butée (79) sont reliées de façon flexible, de préférence élastique, permettant à l'angle qu'elles forment l'une avec l'autre d'être changé.
  9. Système de profil selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que la seconde portion de butée (79) forme une partie d'une portion de paroi (65) du profil de raccordement (63), laquelle portion de paroi (65), dans la condition déchargée, a une section en forme courbe, et laquelle portion de paroi (65) est au moins partiellement constituée de matériau élastique, lui permettant de se déformer, en condition chargée, à l'emplacement de la seconde portion de butée (79) d'une forme courbe à une forme plus plate.
  10. Système de profil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le profil de raccordement forme une partie d'un profil de crête (61), dont également un profil de raccordement supplémentaire forme une partie, lesquels profils de raccordement sont agencés symétriquement en miroir l'un par rapport à l'autre et sont reliés via une partie de couplage (75)
  11. Système de profil selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le profil de raccordement et le profil de raccordement supplémentaire sont reliés de façon élastique par la partie de couplage (75).
  12. Système de profil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un des deux premiers profils (11) est agencé, sur le côté de la partie de corps (13) faisant face en éloignement à ladite au moins une portion de bande de serrage allongée (15a, 15b), avec une portion de butée pour buter sur son côté externe contre un côté longitudinal d'un élément de construction orthogonal, la partie de corps et la portion de butée formant un angle l'une avec l'autre dans la plage de 10 degrés à 80 degrés, de préférence entre 30 degrés et 60 degrés.
  13. Système de profil selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la partie de corps et la portion de butée sont reliées de façon flexible, de préférence élastique, permettant à l'angle qu'elles forment l'une avec l'autre d'être changé.
  14. Procédé de fixation de panneaux isolants entre des éléments de construction (4) parallèles et allongés relatifs à un espace, tout en utilisant un système de profil selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, lequel procédé comprend les étapes ultérieures suivantes consistant à :
    - arrimer des premiers profils (11) à deux éléments de construction (4), de sorte que les parties de corps de chacun des premiers profils (11) butent sur leurs côtés externes respectifs contre des côtés allongés se faisant face l'un l'autre desdits deux éléments de construction,
    - fixer un panneau isolant (6) entre deux portions de bande de serrage (15a, 15b) raccordées aux côtés intérieurs des deux parties de corps respectives (13), de sorte que les portions de bande de serrage (15a, 15b) associées aux deux parties de corps (13) se déforment pendant et en raison de la fixation d'un panneau isolant (6) entre les parties de corps (13), et serrent le panneau isolant (6) entre les deux premiers profils (11) sous l'influence d'une force élastique,
    - relier les seconds profils et les premiers profils, de sorte que des parties de finition (32) des seconds profils butent, sur leurs côtés intérieurs, contre le côté faisant face à l'espace du panneau isolant (6) au niveau de sa circonférence.
EP11171145A 2010-06-23 2011-06-23 Système de profil pour fixer des panneaux isolants Active EP2400072B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2004953A NL2004953C2 (nl) 2010-06-23 2010-06-23 Profielsysteem voor het aanbrengen van isolatiepanelen.

Publications (2)

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EP2400072A1 EP2400072A1 (fr) 2011-12-28
EP2400072B1 true EP2400072B1 (fr) 2013-02-13

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2525048B (en) * 2014-04-11 2020-07-01 Cureton Jason Housing and retaining apparatus for insulation boarding
GB2592682A (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-08 Crossley Edward A fixing, kit and method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2700468C2 (de) * 1977-01-07 1979-02-15 Braas & Co Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Wärmedämmende Innenverkleidung für von Sparren getragene Dächer
NL7908365A (nl) 1979-11-15 1981-06-16 Redland Braas Nv Dak- of wandkonstruktie voorzien van warmte- en/of geluidsisolatiepanelen.
DE4440131A1 (de) * 1994-05-31 1996-02-08 Dennert Kg Veit Befestigungsvorrichtung zur Montage in sich starrer Wärmedämmplatten zwischen Dachsparren eines Dachstuhles oder dergleichen
US20050017142A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-01-27 Everett Ogden Insulation hanger

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EP2400072A1 (fr) 2011-12-28

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