EP2397923A1 - Uhr oder Schmuckstück, das mit beweglichen Elementen ausgestattet ist - Google Patents

Uhr oder Schmuckstück, das mit beweglichen Elementen ausgestattet ist Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2397923A1
EP2397923A1 EP10166354A EP10166354A EP2397923A1 EP 2397923 A1 EP2397923 A1 EP 2397923A1 EP 10166354 A EP10166354 A EP 10166354A EP 10166354 A EP10166354 A EP 10166354A EP 2397923 A1 EP2397923 A1 EP 2397923A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
timepiece
movable
channel
elements
movable element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10166354A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2397923B1 (de
Inventor
André Kaltenrieder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Original Assignee
ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse filed Critical ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
Priority to EP10166354.0A priority Critical patent/EP2397923B1/de
Publication of EP2397923A1 publication Critical patent/EP2397923A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2397923B1 publication Critical patent/EP2397923B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B47/00Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
    • G04B47/04Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached ornaments or amusement apparatus
    • G04B47/044Movable decorations and parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C17/00Gems or the like
    • A44C17/02Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations
    • A44C17/0241Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations slidably arranged
    • A44C17/025Settings for holding gems or the like, e.g. for ornaments or decorations slidably arranged with the gem sliding along guiding rails

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a timepiece or jewelery comprising moving elements, such as stones or interlayers, circulating in a channel under the action of their weight and movements of the user.
  • the invention further relates to a flange for a watch case having an ice.
  • the invention also relates to a dressing assembly for a watch case with ice, comprising such a flange and movable elements, such as stones or interlayers, circulating in said channel under the action of their weight and movements of the body. 'user.
  • the invention also relates to a watch case comprising an ice-cream, and which comprises such a set of cladding, which is arranged to cooperate with this ice, or which comprises such a flange arranged to cooperate with this ice.
  • the invention relates to the field of watchmaking and jewelery-making, and more particularly the field of timepieces or portable jewelry such as watches and the like. More particularly, the invention applies to timepieces for jewelery use, such as jewelery wristwatches, comprising elements of jewelery decorations or the like, such as stones or spacers, housed on or in a casing that include these timepieces.
  • the patent is known CH 307 049 in the name of Aimé BURDET a watch comprising a peripheral ring section L forming flange and surrounding the hour circle of the dial.
  • This peripheral ring defines, combined with the watch crystal, a channel in which a ball can roll freely.
  • the space dedicated to traffic is very limited, and a wedge effect prohibits to consider the circulation of other moving elements that balls.
  • a patent US 5,319,615 on behalf of WW CHAK describes, at the periphery of the box and beyond the ice, an annular path closed by a transparent ring, on which inserts forming signs defining linguistic elements can move. This design complicates the tightness of the timepiece, and makes it voluminous in diameter, which is not always desired.
  • Patents CH 609 517 and EP 0 965 071 in the name of CHOPARD describe substantially cylindrical cabochons, comprising housings with an open end enclosing stones, and having a convex bearing surface on the side of their closed end opposite the visible face of the stones.
  • These cabochons are movable in a housing between the ice and a bearing surface substantially parallel thereto, this housing has annular walls allowing great freedom of movement of the cabochons, parallel to the ice, and again pivoting on their own axis.
  • the need to mount the decorative movable elements in cabochons forces to reduce their size perpendicular to the ice, to maintain a reasonable thickness to the timepiece.
  • the execution is expensive, because of a reported channel, which is not constituted by the flange, and because of the cost of the cabochons.
  • the known solutions if they allow the mounting and mobility of decorative movable elements, have the disadvantage of increasing the size of the timepiece or jewelery, a certain complexity, and a high manufacturing cost.
  • the invention proposes to provide a solution to these problems, and it proposes to improve the mobility of mobile elements, which is often insufficient because the effect of the low weight of these moving elements does not always allow s' counteract the resistant frictional stresses within their dwelling.
  • the invention proposes to provide this mobility, combining it with a simple modification of very moderate cost of a structural component of the watch, without changing the size of the latter.
  • the invention relates to a timepiece or jewelery comprising moving elements, such as stones or interlayers, circulating in a channel under the action of their weight and movements of the user, characterized in that it comprises at least two groups of said movable elements, of different inertia between them, a first group consisting of at least a first movable element of inertia weakest, and a second group consisting of at least a second element movable highest inertia, each said second movable element constituting a flyweight to drive at least one said first movable element.
  • the invention comprises at least one alternation of said first movable elements and said second movable elements.
  • each said movable element comprises a first sliding surface arranged to cooperate with a bottom that includes said channel, said bottom having a low coefficient of friction surface to form a sliding track for said movable member.
  • said first sliding surface of said second movable elements is made of a material with a low coefficient of friction, or is coated with a low coefficient of friction coating.
  • said bottom is metallized, in particular chromed or nickel-plated or silvered.
  • said piece is a watch
  • said channel is formed in a flange that comprises a watch case having an ice.
  • the invention also relates to a watch case flange comprising an ice-cream, characterized in that it comprises a U-section channel, for the reception with peripheral play of movable elements each comprising a first sliding surface, said channel comprising a bottom flanked by side walls flanking an opening arranged on a side opposite said bottom and intended to face said ice, said bottom constituting a sliding track for said first sliding surfaces, and the minimum distance between said bottom and said opening being greater than the largest dimension of said movable elements perpendicular to their said first sliding surface.
  • the invention also relates to a dressing assembly for a watch case with ice, comprising a flange according to the preceding claim and movable elements, such as stones or interlayers, flowing in said channel under the action of their weight and movements of the user, characterized in that it comprises at least two groups of said movable elements, of inertia different from each other, a first group consisting of at least a first mobile element of inertia the weakest, and a second group consisting of at least a second mobile element of highest inertia each said second movable element constituting a driving flyweight for driving at least one said first movable element.
  • the invention also relates to a watch case comprising an ice-cream, and which comprises such a set of cladding, which is arranged to cooperate with this ice, or which comprises such a flange arranged to cooperate with this ice.
  • the invention ensures, by the presence of weights, whose weight is sufficient to overcome the frictional forces, the mobility of the lightest moving elements, such as small stones or the like. Not only is mobility ensured, but also because of the impact due to the inertia of the flyweights, the movement of the lightest elements becomes larger and more spectacular, enhancing the value of the piece. watchmaking or jewelery.
  • the invention also offers, in the case of a watch, the advantage of allowing the mounting of these movable elements inside a watch case, by using the retaining flange of the dial, and ensuring a perfect mobility of these moving elements.
  • the invention relates to the field of timepieces or portable jewelry such as watches and the like. More particularly, the invention applies to timepieces or jewelery pieces for jewelery use, such as jewelery wristwatches, comprising jewelery decorating elements or the like, such as stones or dividers, housed in a movable manner. on or in a housing that include these timepieces. These decorative elements are mobile and move each time the user makes a movement. We seek an instant mobility, highlighting the jewel or timepiece at the slightest gesture.
  • the invention provides an optimal arrangement thereof.
  • the invention applies to any timepiece or jewelery or jewelry intended to be worn by the user, such as a bracelet, a brooch, a bag buckle, or similar.
  • the invention relates to a timepiece or jewelery comprising movable elements 2, such as stones or decorations spacers, flowing in a channel 4 under the action of their weight and movements of the user.
  • Such movable elements 2 constituted by small cut stones, or the like, are of very low mass, of the order of a centigram or decigram. Their weight is not always enough to oppose the friction forces, which compromises their mobility.
  • the heavier 2B of these movable elements constitute driving weights to drive the moving elements the lighter 2A, which otherwise would slip and rotate with difficulty, because of their low mass, during the movements of the user.
  • this timepiece or jewelery has at least two groups of these movable elements 2, of different inertia between them, a first group consisting of at least a first movable element 2A of inertia the lower, and a second group consisting of at least a second movable element 2B of the highest inertia.
  • Each such second movable member 2B constitutes a drive weight to drive at least one such first movable member 2A.
  • this timepiece or jewelery has at least two so-called first movable elements 2A separated by at least one other said second movable element 2B, and preferably it comprises at least one alternation of such first movable elements 2A and such second movable members 2B.
  • the same set may comprise more than two groups of moving elements 2, moreover, the mass and therefore the inertia of the moving elements may be quite variable in the same group, especially in the first group consisting of elements 2A of the lowest mass, which corresponds in particular to the preferred application where these movable elements 2A are stones or the like.
  • the important thing is to distinguish two groups in which the orders of magnitude of inertia are very different from each other, in a multiplicative factor of a few units.
  • first group consisting of first movable elements 2A whose mass is of the order of the fraction of carat or carat, ie 0.20 g
  • second group consisting of second movable elements 2B for example steel prismatic weights, or better still gold, whose mass is of the order of one gram.
  • the second movable elements 2B feeder function can still be made in sufficient dimensions to provide them with the required inertia, transparent materials, such as glass, sapphire, crystal, rock crystal or the like.
  • mobile elements of intermediate mass can also be integrated between the elements of the first and second group.
  • each movable element 2 comprises a first sliding surface 9, which is arranged to cooperate with a bottom 5 that includes the channel 4, this bottom having a low friction surface to form a sliding track for the movable element 2.
  • the bottom 5 is metallized, in particular chromed or nickel-plated, or, more preferably, silvered.
  • This bottom 5 may also be constituted by a reflecting surface such as a mirror, or an ice layer superimposed on a metallic or metallized surface. It can still be polished, with a surface state better than 0.1 Ra.
  • the first sliding surface 9, at least second movable elements 2B, is preferably made of a low-friction material, or is coated with a low-friction coating. This low coefficient of friction is especially obtained or improved by careful polishing, for example mirror polish, of the first sliding surface 9. It can also be tefloned, or the like.
  • each movable element 2 is opposite a second surface 11, arranged to receive a decor, and having a decoration, at least as regards the first movable elements 2A.
  • this decoration results from a jeweler type of cut or constitutes an imitation.
  • at least one movable element 2, in particular a first movable element 2A consists of a jewelery or jewelery stone, the table of which constitutes the second surface 11.
  • the conical or rhombohedral rear portion opposite the table is truncated parallel to the table.
  • the second movable elements 2B may comprise special decorations, their second surface 11 is generally larger than that of the first movable elements 2A, and lends itself to decorations that smaller elements do not allow, by authorizing the use of technologies engraving, decal, screen printing or other. It is thus possible to customize the jewel or the timepiece, according to its user, or its manufacturer, or other.
  • the channel 4 is, for example preferably in the embodiment illustrated by the figures, with a U-shaped section. It comprises a bottom 5 constituting a sliding track for each movable element 2.
  • This bottom 5 is framed by walls.
  • side 6 and 7, which frame an opening 8, arranged on a side 1 A opposite the bottom 5.
  • This opening 8 is intended to face a mirror 3 that preferably includes this timepiece or jewelry.
  • the opening 8 allows to see the movable elements 2.
  • These movable elements 2 can be retained, in the simplest version, by the ice 3 itself.
  • the side walls 6 and 7 comprise, at their end on the side of the opening 8, means for stopping the elements.
  • the movable elements 2A and 2B are arranged to cooperate with each other by pressing, for this purpose the first movable elements 2A comprise lateral bearing surfaces 12, which are arranged to cooperate with lateral bearing surfaces 13 that comprise the second elements mobile 2B.
  • These surfaces 12 and 13 are at the same distance from the first sliding surfaces 9 of the respective elements, and therefore from the bottom 5 of the channel 4 when the assembly 10 is assembled.
  • the surfaces 12 and 13 are either punctual or substantially perpendicular to the first sliding surfaces 9 concerned.
  • These lateral surfaces 12 and 13 still preferably provide contact with the side walls 6 and 7 of the channel 4, when the movable member 2 which carries them has a degree of freedom in rotation.
  • the movable elements 2 whether they are first movable elements 2A or second movable elements 2B, contain repulsion means.
  • weights constituting second movable elements 2B are magnetized metal weights, arranged in the channel so that two successive movable elements face opposite poles of the same polarity, so as to repel.
  • These repulsive means may also consist of elastic means, such as springs, which advantageously makes it possible to amplify the mobility caused by an impact of a mobile element on another.
  • the channel 4 may be a peripheral channel, which substantially follows the shape of the ice 3, and which is substantially annular or at least has everywhere a radius of curvature large enough to allow the mobility of movable elements according to the largest dimension of this channel 4. If this channel 4 is preferably looped on itself, it can also, in another embodiment not shown in the figures, be limited by stops, and define a curve segment or / and right along which move the movable elements 2 according to the user's movements.
  • each movable element 2 extends between two parallel planes P1 and P2, which are separated by a distance d less than or equal to the minimum distance D between the bottom 5 and said opening 8.
  • this distance d is the largest dimension of the movable element 2 perpendicular to its first sliding surface 9.
  • the difference (Dd) is between 0.05 and 0.25 mm, and is preferably between 0.15 and 0.25 mm.
  • a peripheral clearance, in a direction said transverse and parallel to the bottom 5, between the movable member 2 and the side walls 6 and 7 of the channel 4 is desirable for proper operation.
  • the difference between, on the one hand, the minimum width of the channel 4 between its lateral walls 6 and 7, and, on the other hand, the largest dimension of the mobile element 2 in this transverse direction, is preferably chosen in the same range. values of 0.05 to 0.25 mm, and is preferably in the range of 0.15 to 0.25 mm.
  • the movable element 2 can be chosen to perform a one-dimensional movement according to the curve defined by the channel 4, as the element represented under the reference 2B on the figures 1 , 3 , 4 and 6 , which, in a transverse plane parallel to the bottom 5, has a length exceeding the minimum width of the channel 4, while its width in the transverse direction is less than this minimum width of the channel 4.
  • the movable element 2 can still be chosen to perform a two-dimensional movement, that is to say both the movement movement of the channel 4 as in the previous case, and a rotational movement on itself around of an axis A, its first sliding surface 9 then remaining in contact with the bottom 5 of the channel 4, as the element represented under the reference 2A on the Figures 2, 3 , 4 and 6 .
  • its largest dimension in the transverse plane is smaller than the minimum width of the channel 4.
  • the two variants of movable element 2 described above correspond to a pure sliding in the channel 4, and, obviously, the dimensions of the movable element must make it possible to prevent any tilting, and therefore any jamming of the movable element. 2 in the channel 4.
  • the functional clearance between the end of a movable member plated on the bottom 5 of the channel 4 and the opening 8 of the latter is preferably preferably as small as possible, and preferably restricted to the safety value explained above, namely in a range of values from 0.05 to 0.25 mm.
  • a third case is that where the movable member 2 not only performs a sliding movement, but also a rolling movement: in this case its geometry must be arranged to prevent jamming in channel 4, and other forms that spheres or ovoid bodies are preferably to be avoided.
  • the implementation of the invention is particularly applicable to the particular case of a watch, comprising a watch case 100 with an ice 3.
  • a watch case 100 comprising a lens 3 conventionally comprises a flange 1 retaining device a dial 14, and the ice 3 is generally supported on the flange 1.
  • the invention proposes to use this flange 1, and to arrange for the housing of movable elements 2, such as stones or decorations interlayers, to allow them the best possible mobility.
  • Channel 4 is then, according to the invention, formed in such a flange 1.
  • the invention also relates to such a flange 1, designing such a timepiece according to the invention.
  • this flange 1 for watch case 100 with ice 3, comprises a U-section channel 4, for receiving with play peripheral of such mobiles 2 each having a first sliding surface 9.
  • This channel 4 comprises a bottom 5 flanked by side walls 6 and 7 flanking an opening 8 arranged on a side 1 A opposite the bottom 5 and intended to cope with the ice 3, this bottom 5 constituting a sliding track for these first sliding surfaces 9.
  • the minimum distance D between the bottom 5 and the opening 8 is greater than the largest dimension d of the movable elements 2 perpendicular to their first sliding surface 9.
  • the channel 4 is a peripheral channel, which substantially follows the shape of the ice 3, and which is substantially annular or at least has everywhere a radius of curvature large enough to allow the mobility of the moving elements according to the largest dimension of this channel 4. If this channel 4 is preferably looped on itself, it can also be limited by stops, and define a segment of curve or / and right along which move the moving elements 2 according to the movements of the user.
  • the flange 1 is entirely transparent, and can be made of glass, sapphire crystal, plastic, or other, and in this embodiment, the dial 14 is visible through the flange 1, and the peripheral portion of this dial 14 visible under the bottom 5 of the channel 4 flange 1 is preferably metallized, or / and fold, and / or treated so as to reflect light.
  • the invention also relates to a dressing assembly 10 for a watch case 100 with ice 3, comprising such a flange 1 and such movable elements 2, such as stones or interlayers, flowing and sliding in its channel 4 under the action of their weight and movements of the user.
  • This dressing assembly comprises at least two groups of movable elements 2, of different inertia between them, a first group consisting of at least a first movable element 2A of the smallest inertia, and a second group consisting of at least one second movable element 2B of the highest inertia, each such second movable element 2B constituting a flyweight to drive at least one such first movable member 2A.
  • the invention also relates to a watch case 100 comprising an ice cream 3, and which comprises such a dressing assembly 10, which is arranged to cooperate with this ice cream 3, or which comprises such a flange 1 arranged to cooperate with this ice cream. 3.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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EP10166354.0A 2010-06-17 2010-06-17 Uhr oder Schmuckstück, das mit beweglichen Elementen ausgestattet ist Active EP2397923B1 (de)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10166354.0A EP2397923B1 (de) 2010-06-17 2010-06-17 Uhr oder Schmuckstück, das mit beweglichen Elementen ausgestattet ist

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10166354.0A EP2397923B1 (de) 2010-06-17 2010-06-17 Uhr oder Schmuckstück, das mit beweglichen Elementen ausgestattet ist

Publications (2)

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EP2397923A1 true EP2397923A1 (de) 2011-12-21
EP2397923B1 EP2397923B1 (de) 2018-02-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107404984A (zh) * 2015-01-30 2017-11-28 萧邦科技公司 可移动装饰元件
WO2018167599A1 (fr) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-20 Patek Philippe Sa Geneve Composant horloger

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR704910A (fr) * 1930-01-11 1931-05-28 Hatot Leon Ets Perfectionnements aux montres dont le remontage est assuré automatiquement par les déplacements et secousses qu'elles subissent, et aux systèmes analogues
CH307049A (fr) 1953-03-10 1955-05-15 Burdet Aime Montre.
FR1167204A (fr) * 1956-02-28 1958-11-21 Pièce d'horlogerie à remontage automatique par masse tournant autour d'un axe
US5319615A (en) 1993-10-14 1994-06-07 Ng Chak W W Watch with slidable decorative indicia
EP0965071A1 (de) 1996-12-23 1999-12-22 Chopard International S.A. Artikel mit mindestens einem beweglichen zierelement
CH692017A5 (fr) * 1999-06-30 2002-01-15 Franck Muller Watchland Sa Objet décoratif.
EP1607018A1 (de) * 2004-06-15 2005-12-21 Nova Rank Export S.R.L. Schmuckgegenstand
EP1698949A1 (de) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-06 Audemars Piguet (Renaud et Papi) SA Automatische Aufziehenvorrichtung zum Antreiben der Energiequelle eines tragbaren Gerät

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR704910A (fr) * 1930-01-11 1931-05-28 Hatot Leon Ets Perfectionnements aux montres dont le remontage est assuré automatiquement par les déplacements et secousses qu'elles subissent, et aux systèmes analogues
CH307049A (fr) 1953-03-10 1955-05-15 Burdet Aime Montre.
FR1167204A (fr) * 1956-02-28 1958-11-21 Pièce d'horlogerie à remontage automatique par masse tournant autour d'un axe
US5319615A (en) 1993-10-14 1994-06-07 Ng Chak W W Watch with slidable decorative indicia
EP0965071A1 (de) 1996-12-23 1999-12-22 Chopard International S.A. Artikel mit mindestens einem beweglichen zierelement
CH692017A5 (fr) * 1999-06-30 2002-01-15 Franck Muller Watchland Sa Objet décoratif.
EP1607018A1 (de) * 2004-06-15 2005-12-21 Nova Rank Export S.R.L. Schmuckgegenstand
EP1698949A1 (de) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-06 Audemars Piguet (Renaud et Papi) SA Automatische Aufziehenvorrichtung zum Antreiben der Energiequelle eines tragbaren Gerät

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107404984A (zh) * 2015-01-30 2017-11-28 萧邦科技公司 可移动装饰元件
CN107404984B (zh) * 2015-01-30 2020-10-09 萧邦科技公司 可移动装饰元件
WO2018167599A1 (fr) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-20 Patek Philippe Sa Geneve Composant horloger
US11906931B2 (en) 2017-03-16 2024-02-20 Patek Philippe Sa Geneve Timepiece component

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