EP2394372A1 - Illumination assembly - Google Patents
Illumination assemblyInfo
- Publication number
- EP2394372A1 EP2394372A1 EP10715659A EP10715659A EP2394372A1 EP 2394372 A1 EP2394372 A1 EP 2394372A1 EP 10715659 A EP10715659 A EP 10715659A EP 10715659 A EP10715659 A EP 10715659A EP 2394372 A1 EP2394372 A1 EP 2394372A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lighting
- signals
- bestromungsmittel
- arrangement according
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/185—Controlling the light source by remote control via power line carrier transmission
Definitions
- a lighting arrangement is specified.
- the illumination arrangement has at least one light-emitting means.
- the illuminant is, for example, a radiator, a lamp, a light-emitting diode module, a lantern or the like.
- the luminous means preferably comprises at least one luminescence diode chip.
- the luminescence diode chip is, for example, a light-emitting diode chip or a laser diode chip.
- the luminescence diode chip radiates electromagnetic radiation, for example in the visible wavelength range, ie light.
- the at least one luminescence diode chip is preferably a light source of the luminous means. That is to say, the at least one luminescence diode chip generates at least a part of the light which is emitted by the luminous means during operation.
- Lighting arrangement comprises the lighting arrangement at least one Bestromungsstoff.
- the BeStromungsstoff is set up to energize the bulbs of the lighting arrangement.
- About the Bestromungsstoff all bulbs of the lighting arrangement are energized. That is, via the Bestromungsstoff the bulbs of the lighting arrangement are supplied with electric power and operated in this way.
- the bulbs are about a Connecting line connected to the energizing means. It is also possible that different light sources are connected via different connecting lines with one and the same energizing means, or that a plurality of light sources are connected to the current supply means with one and the same connecting line.
- the energizing means comprises at least one filter element.
- the filter element is set up to filter the signal coming from a power supply for the energizing means into the energizing means and emanating from the energizing means into the power supply.
- the power supply is, for example, a connection of the energizing means to the public power grid. By means of the power supply so alternating current is fed into the Bestromungsstoff.
- the filter element now filters signals that reach the power supply from the power supply. These signals may be, for example, disturbances that may be superimposed, for example, the AC voltage from the power supply.
- the filter element filters out of the Bestromungsstoff in the power supply signals outgoing. These outgoing signals may, for example, be signals which have been impressed on the connecting line by means of the energizing means and / or which originate from the lighting means of the lighting arrangement.
- the illumination arrangement has at least one luminous means, wherein the luminous means comprises at least one Lumineszenzdiodenchip as a light source. Furthermore, the lighting arrangement comprises at least one energizing means, which is connected via a connecting line with the at least one lighting means. The energizing means is configured to energize the at least one light source and the energizing means comprises at least one filter element which is adapted to filter the incoming from a power supply for the energizing means in the energizing means and emanating from the energizing means in the power supply signal.
- the lighting means is configured to impose signals on the connection line.
- signals data are encoded, which arrive via the connecting line from the power supply to the light source.
- the connection line thus fulfills a double function: it serves for the transport of electricity on the one hand and for data transfer on the other hand.
- the data which are impressed as signals on the connection line are impressed, for example via a signal line in the Bestromungsmittel.
- light sources which comprise at least one luminescence diode chip as the light source
- a desired color location and / or a desired brightness of the light emitted by the luminous means during operation can be set via a targeted energization of the light-emitting diode chips of the light-emitting means.
- control signals can be impressed into the light source, which are processed in the light source.
- the luminescence diode chips of the luminous means are then operated such that light of the desired color location and / or the desired brightness is emitted by the luminous means.
- the illumination arrangement is now based on the one idea of imparting the signals on those connecting lines, via which the lamps are also supplied with electrical power. That is, the control signals and the operating current are transported via the same connection line from the power supply to the light source. This proves to be particularly economical, since the number of connecting lines between the lighting and lighting means can be reduced in this way.
- the lighting arrangement may comprise two or more lamps, which are supplied via a single energizing means with electric current and control signals.
- Connection line allows a particularly free interconnection of several bulbs of the same lighting arrangement.
- the lighting and control of the lamps is carried out via a so-called carrier frequency system (powerline communication). It is therefore not necessary - in contrast to conventional solutions - to connect the bulbs in a star shape to a drive device from which leads to each bulb exactly one connection line, but two or more bulbs can be connected via the connecting line in series with each other and are still on the Bestromungsstoff and impressed on the connecting line signals individually controllable.
- the connection of the lamps can be done for example in a "daisy chain" or even in free T ⁇ pologie.
- the illumination arrangement is also based on the idea that the filter element in the energizing means filters the signals with which the lighting means are controlled before emerging into the power supply for the energizing means. This ensures that the signals are adjacent, for example
- Lighting arrangements do not disturb and lead there to malfunction. From the filter element also incoming interfering signals are filtered when entering the power supply. Altogether by the bulbs a subnetwork is formed, which by the Bestromungsstoff of the
- the filter element comprises at least one low-pass filter. That is, the filter element comprises a filter, the signal components with frequencies below a predetermined limit frequency approximately unattenuated lets happen. Shares with higher frequencies, on the other hand, are attenuated or can not pass the filter at all.
- the higher-frequency components are preferably signals which have been impressed on the connecting line as control signals from the energizing means or interference signals which are fed into the energizing means by the power supply and which are misinterpreted as control signals in the lighting arrangement can.
- the filter element may comprise exactly one low-pass filter or two low-pass filters, wherein the one low-pass filter filters incoming signals and the other low-pass filter filters outgoing signals.
- the signals impressed on the connection line by the energizing means are provided for controlling the at least one luminous means.
- the signals for controlling at least two or a plurality of lighting means are provided. That is, the at least one light source is controlled by the signals.
- the luminous means itself may have a drive device which is suitable for decoding the signals, so that the luminescence diode chips of the luminous means are operated in accordance with the decoded signals from the drive device.
- Lighting arrangement are impressed by the Bestromungsmittel on the connecting line signals for adjusting the brightness and / or the color locus of the at least one
- the brightness of each LED chip of the luminous means can be adjusted by means of the signals.
- the bulb a plurality of LED chips that emit light of different colors, the color location of the light generated by the light source can be adjusted in this way.
- the illumination arrangement comprises two or more light sources, which are individually controlled by the signals.
- Lighting arrangement comprises the Bestromungsmittel at least one modulator for impressing the signals on the
- Control signal the lighting means of the lighting arrangement are then operated in the manner described.
- the at least one luminous means comprises at least one sensor which determines an operating state of the at least one luminescence diode chip of the luminous means.
- the light-emitting means for each light-emitting diode chip to comprise at least one sensor which individually detects the operating state of this light-emitting diode chip.
- all the luminescence diode chips of the luminous means to be associated with exactly one single sensor which detects the average operating state of all the luminescence diode chips of the luminous means.
- Lighting arrangement signals corresponding to the operating state are transmitted via the connecting line to the energizing means.
- the illuminant includes For example, a drive device, which may include a modulator.
- signals in which the operating state determined by the sensor is coded are impressed on the connecting line and transmitted from the connecting line to the energizing means. That is, in this embodiment, not only control signals are sent from the energizing means to the lighting means, but the lighting means themselves send back signals which allow a conclusion about the operating state of, for example, the light-emitting diode chips of the lighting means.
- a control circuit for operating the lighting means can be created. For example, if the luminescence diode chips are at a high operating temperature, the brightness of the luminescence diode chips and thus the waste heat generated during operation can be lowered.
- the Bestromungsmittel comprises at least one demodulator for recovering the den
- Demodulator are combined in a single element and integrated.
- the signals corresponding to the operating state can be read out at the energizing means. That is, the Bestromungsmittel has a data output at which the signals from the light sources on the Connection line were impressed, can be read. From there, the signals can be supplied, for example, to a computer system which, depending on the operating state of the luminous means, can supply the luminous means with control signals via the energizing means and the connecting line.
- the operating state determined by the at least one sensor comprises at least one of the following measured variables for the at least one luminescence diode chip of the at least one luminous means: operating time, operating temperature, brightness. That is, the one or more sensors of a light source are suitable for determining the operating time, the operating temperature and / or the brightness of all the light-emitting diodes of the light-emitting means or individual light-emitting diodes of the light-emitting means. In this way, information about the operating time, the operating temperature and / or the brightness of the LED chips can be continued to the Bestromungsstoff.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic circuit diagram of a first exemplary embodiment of a lighting arrangement described here
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic top view
- Illuminant as in one embodiment a lighting arrangement described here can be used,
- FIG. 3 shows exemplary embodiments of two described here on the basis of a schematic circuit diagram
- Lighting arrangements connected to a common power supply.
- the lighting arrangement comprises three lighting means.
- the lighting arrangement can comprise, for example, up to 16 light sources, which are connected via connecting lines 2 to a single actuating means 3.
- An exemplary embodiment of a luminous means 1 is explained in more detail, for example, in conjunction with FIG.
- the lamps 1 can be arranged behind the Bestromungsffen 3 in free topology.
- the light sources can be connected to one another in other types of connection, such as a spur line or star wiring, and mixtures of the cabling types mentioned above are also conceivable two of the lighting means 1, in extreme cases all the lighting means of the lighting arrangement, can be interconnected in series.
- the lighting arrangement comprises, in addition to the lighting means 1, the energizing means 3.
- the lighting means 1 are supplied with the electrical current required for their operation.
- the control device 3 control signals for operating the lamps are sent to the latter.
- the Bestromungsstoff 3 is connected via the connecting line 2 with the lamps 1.
- the energizing means 3 comprises a filter element 4, which is formed by a low-pass filter, and via which
- Connecting line 2 is connected to the bulbs 1.
- the Bestromungsmittel 3 comprises a
- the Bestromungsmittel 3 is connected to the power supply 7, by means of, for example, customary alternating current in the
- the energizing means 3 is connected to a signal line 8, via which data in the form of signals can be coupled out of the energizing means 3 and / or coupled into the energizing means 3.
- the signal line 8 is connected, for example, to a computer, not shown, on which runs a program for controlling the lighting means 1.
- the lighting arrangement is operated, for example, as follows: About the power supply 7 is electrical Current impressed into the energizing means 3. About the filter element 4 disturbing signals are filtered from the electric current.
- the disturbing signals are, for example, control signals of adjacent lighting arrangements or interference signals present in the power network, which can superimpose the control signals.
- the Bestromungsstoff 3 is connected to the signal line 8, are impressed via the signals in the Bestromungsstoff 3.
- the signals are transmitted by means of the
- the connecting line 2 thus carries both the electric current for operating the lamps 1 as well as signals for controlling the lamps 1. Via the connecting line 2, for example, alternating current can be transmitted to the lamps 1, on which control signals for controlling the lamps 1 are modulated.
- the lighting means 1 form after the energizing means 3, a sub-network, which is completed by the power supply 7 and thus, for example, the public power grid.
- the bulbs 1 are in the subnetwork behind the
- the lighting means are explained in more detail in connection with FIG. 2:
- the light sources 1 include, for example, sensors 12 whose measured values are converted into signals by a drive device 13.
- the lighting means 1 comprise one, preferably a multiplicity of light-emitting diode chips 11, which can be formed, for example, by light-emitting diode chips.
- a luminous means comprises at least one red, at least one blue and at least one green light emitting LED chips 11.
- the light emitting means 1 comprises at least one white, at least one warm white, at least one cold white and / or at least one dynamic white LED chip.
- the luminous means 1 further comprises at least one sensor 12, which determines an operating state of the LED chips 11.
- the sensor 12 is an operating time counter, a temperature sensor or a photodiode.
- measured values such as the operating life of the LED chips
- the operating temperature of the LED chips 11 or the brightness of the LED chips 11 are determined.
- the sensor 12 is connected to a drive device 13 which, for example, comprises a modulator which imprints signals on the connection line 2 in accordance with the measured values of the sensor 12.
- the light-emitting means 1 moreover comprises connection points 14, via which signals from the light-emitting means 1 and into the light-emitting means 1 can pass.
- the electrical current for operating the luminous means 1 can be impressed into this via the connection points 14.
- the drive device 13 comprises a demodulator which recovers the signals. The drive device then energizes the luminescence diode chips 11 in accordance with the transmitted control signals.
- the measured values determined by the sensor 12 are transmitted by means of signals via the connecting line 2 to the energizing means 3, where they are recovered by means of the modulator / demodulator 5.
- the recovered data can be read out via the signal line 8 at the Bestromungsstoff 3 and are transmitted from there, for example, to a computer, not shown, which can calculate control signals for driving the lamps 1 based on the read signals. For example, at a high operating temperature of the LED chips 11 whose brightness can be reduced. This increases the lifetime of the LED chips 11.
- the signals are filtered before exiting the Bestromungsstoff 3 in the power supply 7, so there is no disturbance, for example, the public power grid.
- the interconnection of two illumination arrangements described here is shown with reference to FIG.
- the lighting arrangements are lighting arrangements as described in connection with FIG. Both lighting arrangements are connected to the same power supply 7, for example the public power grid. Due to the filter element 4 in the energizing means 3 of the lighting arrangements Control signals and signals of the lamps 1 from the power supply 7 shielded.
- Lighting arrangements can therefore be advantageously operated on the same power supply, without negatively influencing each other.
- the Bestromungsmittel 3 decouples the subnet of the lamps 1 from the power supply 7 and allows data exchange between the light emitting means 1 and, for example, a computer with which the
- Lighting arrangement is connected.
- the two power supply means 3 can be connected to the same computer by means of the signal lines 8.
- the lighting arrangements are connected directly to the power supply 7 and are connected directly to each other via the power supply 7.
- "direct” means that no further filter elements for filtering control signals from the illumination arrangements are arranged between the illumination arrangements and / or between a lighting arrangement and the power supply 7.
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009007503A DE102009007503A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2009-02-05 | lighting arrangement |
PCT/DE2010/000114 WO2010088886A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-02 | Illumination assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2394372A1 true EP2394372A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
EP2394372B1 EP2394372B1 (en) | 2014-05-21 |
Family
ID=42224818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10715659.8A Active EP2394372B1 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-02 | Illumination assembly |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8633651B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2394372B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2012517079A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102308488B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009007503A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010088886A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010032511B4 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2017-11-23 | Osram Gmbh | Method for operating lights |
DE102010055296A1 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Elmar Leson | Lamp used in building automation system, has control and/or regulating unit that adjusts power supply voltage as function of signals transmitted through contact terminals, electric current values, type and working stress level |
CN103493345B (en) | 2011-02-10 | 2016-05-11 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | Reluctance motor |
DE102014222231A1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-04 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Modular operating device for bulbs |
Family Cites Families (23)
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JPH0799004A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1995-04-11 | Micro Denshi Kk | Decorative bulb device and lighting device for decorative bulb |
AU678454B2 (en) | 1993-04-02 | 1997-05-29 | Echelon Corporation | Communications analyzer |
US6777891B2 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2004-08-17 | Color Kinetics, Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for controlling devices in a networked lighting system |
US6480510B1 (en) | 1998-07-28 | 2002-11-12 | Serconet Ltd. | Local area network of serial intelligent cells |
US6498440B2 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2002-12-24 | Gentex Corporation | Lamp assembly incorporating optical feedback |
DE10149261A1 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-05-08 | Siemens Ag | Control device for flashlight system at airports |
GB0202426D0 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2002-03-20 | Halse Nigel J | Display system |
JP3715277B2 (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2005-11-09 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・データ・イー・エックス・テクノ | Active filter device |
JP2004247213A (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-09-02 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Lighting control system |
JP5197957B2 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2013-05-15 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | Lighting system control system with multiple individual light sources |
JP2005063803A (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-03-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting system |
JP4449396B2 (en) * | 2003-10-01 | 2010-04-14 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Load control system |
DE102004002026A1 (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-08-04 | Tridonicatco Gmbh & Co. Kg | Control of lamp operating devices via a modulated DC bus |
JP2005207679A (en) | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-04 | Shin Nihonkai Jukogyo Kk | Batch-wise rotation type fat and oil heat treatment device |
DE102006001868B4 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2012-03-01 | Austriamicrosystems Ag | Circuit arrangement and method for controlling an electrical load and a power supply device |
US7902769B2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2011-03-08 | Exclara, Inc. | Current regulator for modulating brightness levels of solid state lighting |
CN101379879B (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2011-08-17 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Led driver circuit |
US7307391B2 (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2007-12-11 | Led Smart Inc. | LED lighting system |
US7649327B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2010-01-19 | Permlight Products, Inc. | System and method for selectively dimming an LED |
DE102006028074A1 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-20 | Münchner Hybrid Systemtechnik GmbH | Light system has distributor, coupling element with voltage supply, multiple illuminants, which are connected to distributor and coupling element and controllable power source with light emitting diode |
JP2009543279A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2009-12-03 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | Large area lighting |
KR20090074266A (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2009-07-06 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | A color controlled light source and a method for controlling color generation in a light source |
US8957595B2 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2015-02-17 | Koniniklijke Philips N.V. | Methods and apparatus for encoding information on an A.C. line voltage |
-
2009
- 2009-02-05 DE DE102009007503A patent/DE102009007503A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-02-02 WO PCT/DE2010/000114 patent/WO2010088886A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-02-02 EP EP10715659.8A patent/EP2394372B1/en active Active
- 2010-02-02 CN CN201080006832.4A patent/CN102308488B/en active Active
- 2010-02-02 US US13/148,247 patent/US8633651B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-02 JP JP2011548527A patent/JP2012517079A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010088886A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102308488B (en) | 2014-04-09 |
CN102308488A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
DE102009007503A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
EP2394372B1 (en) | 2014-05-21 |
US20120062139A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
US8633651B2 (en) | 2014-01-21 |
WO2010088886A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
JP2012517079A (en) | 2012-07-26 |
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