EP2383045A2 - Dispositif de distribution de liquides - Google Patents
Dispositif de distribution de liquides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2383045A2 EP2383045A2 EP11162228A EP11162228A EP2383045A2 EP 2383045 A2 EP2383045 A2 EP 2383045A2 EP 11162228 A EP11162228 A EP 11162228A EP 11162228 A EP11162228 A EP 11162228A EP 2383045 A2 EP2383045 A2 EP 2383045A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- attachment
- discharge device
- medium
- pumping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 Cullulitecreme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B43/00—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
- F04B43/12—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action
- F04B43/1238—Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action using only one roller as the squeezing element, the roller moving on an arc of a circle during squeezing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/261—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a ball, a roller or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0092—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains hand-held
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1015—Piston pumps actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
- B05B11/1032—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1052—Actuation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/08—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
- B05B12/12—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus
- B05B12/126—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus responsive to target velocity, e.g. to relative velocity between spray apparatus and target
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0028—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis disc-like, i.e. diameter substantially greater than width
- A61H2015/0035—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis disc-like, i.e. diameter substantially greater than width multiple on the same axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
- A61H2201/105—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
- A61H2201/1685—Surface of interface interchangeable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
- A61H2201/169—Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0008—Sealing or attachment arrangements between sprayer and container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0027—Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
- B05B11/0032—Manually actuated means located downstream the discharge nozzle for closing or covering it, e.g. shutters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1066—Pump inlet valves
- B05B11/1067—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure
- B05B11/1069—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure the valve being made of a resiliently deformable material or being urged in a closed position by a spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1088—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the pump being a double-acting pump
Definitions
- the invention relates to a discharge device for a medium having a housing, an outlet opening for the medium and a pumping device for conveying the medium from a medium reservoir to the outlet opening, wherein the pumping device has at least one movable first pump member which promotes relative movement relative to the housing causes the medium from the medium reservoir to the outlet opening.
- Generic discharge devices are well known from the prior art. They are used in particular for the discharge of pharmaceutical and cosmetic liquids. These are usually conveyed by operating an actuating handle of the discharge by a user using the pumping device.
- deodorant scooters on whose outlet side a ball is mounted, which is rotated by rolling on the skin of a user. She wears a liquid film from an interior of the deodorant roller to the outside, where it is discharged by rolling on the skin of the user.
- the object of the invention is to develop a generic discharge device to the effect that this allows a particularly comfortable and reliable way of discharging a medium on a surface, in particular on a skin area of a user.
- this is achieved by providing at least one roll-off member rotatably mounted about a roll-off axis of rotation on the housing of a discharge device which is at least partially freely accessible on an outer side of the housing and which is coupled to the pumping device via a coupling mechanism. a rotational movement of the unrolling element causes a movement of the first pumping member and thereby a medium delivery by means of the pumping device.
- a generic discharge device is preferably designed as a mobile device to be guided with one hand. This is intended with the at least one rolling member against a medium to be provided with the surface, in particular a skin area pressed. Starting from this pressed starting position, the discharge device is moved while maintaining a sufficient pressing force transversely to the extension of the Abrollgliedmosachse on said surface or skin area, wherein it comes to unroll the Abrollgliedes on the surface. This will cause the pumping device operated, which promotes the medium from the medium reservoir to the outlet opening, so that this medium is then discharged on said surface.
- the dispensing device according to the invention is particularly advantageous for the elderly and for people with physical disabilities, as it allows the medium to be deployed on any part of the body and without restriction as to the orientation of the dispensing device.
- the outlet opening is preferably slightly set back from the maximum radius of the unwinding member, preferably by 2 mm or less, in particular between 1 mm and 2 mm. This ensures that even in an overhead position the medium reaches the area to be provided with the medium.
- This distance of 1 mm to 2 mm is particularly advantageous in connection with a wide outlet opening, preferably with a width of at least 15 mm, since it allows a strip of a defined thickness and a defined width to be applied to the skin, not a subsequent one Manual distribution by the user requires more. This is very useful, for example, in the application of cold wax.
- the rolling member is preferably formed as a wheel. However, it can also be designed as a rotatable about the Abrollglied rotation axis ball.
- the Abrollglied-axis of rotation is preferably aligned orthogonal to the main direction of extension of the discharge and / or defined by the discharge opening discharge.
- the unwinding member may itself be arranged in the outlet opening, so that the medium is dispensed via the unrolling member.
- the outlet opening is formed separately from the unrolling element and in which, in particular, different perforations are provided in a housing wall for the unrolling member on the one hand and the outlet opening on the other hand.
- the outlet opening may have various shapes and thus be designed, for example, to deliver the medium in the form of a broad stroke.
- a medium storage can be designed so that it has a constant volume, wherein in the course of the discharge of the medium to prevent a negative pressure in the medium storage air is sucked to replace the discharged medium in the medium storage.
- a volume-variable medium reservoir in particular a medium reservoir such as a tube or a bag with a shape-flexible wall which adapts to the decreasing volume of media, or a medium reservoir with a drag piston.
- Such designs with volume-variable medium reservoirs are advantageous because they do not absorb air over their entire life cycle and thus there is no danger that the pumping device sucks air instead of the medium in unfavorable orientation of the discharge.
- the pump device is designed such that it sucks the medium from the medium reservoir by means of negative pressure or sets the medium in the medium reservoir under overpressure, so that a medium discharge is ensured reliably and independently of the orientation of the discharge.
- the pumping device may be designed such that it directly encompasses the medium reservoir. In such an embodiment, the medium reservoir is thus reduced in volume in the course of rolling the Abrollgliedes to promote the medium to the outlet.
- a design is preferred in which the pump device is designed separately and is arranged between the medium reservoir on the one hand and the outlet opening on the other hand.
- the pump device has, with the first pump member, at least one pump member, which is designed to be movable relative to the housing.
- this movable pump member directly limits a volume variable pumping chamber of the pumping device.
- it indirectly conveys the medium, it being possible for example to design it as a sliding shoe of a peristaltic pump.
- the first pump member is rotatably mounted relative to the housing.
- a greater structural flexibility is achieved when the rotatable first pump member is rotatably mounted about an axis deviating from the Abrollglied axis of rotation, which may for example be arranged parallel to the Abrollglied axis of rotation.
- Such a rotatably mounted first pump member may be formed, for example, as a screw conveyor or in particular as part of a peristaltic pump whose delivery hose is squeezed together by means of the first pump member to push the medium in the hose in the direction of the outlet opening.
- the first pump member may in particular also be designed to be translationally movable relative to the housing and / or to a second pump member of the pump apparatus.
- This allows the design of the pump device as a piston pump, wherein the first pump member in such a case is preferably fixedly connected to the piston of this piston pump or forms.
- An embodiment of the pumping device as a bellows pump can also be realized by a first pumping element that is movable in translation.
- the pump device with the first and the second pump member together as a whole about a first pivot axis pivotally mounted on the housing, wherein the first pump member is mounted on a abrollglied mineral stationary and eccentric to the Abrollglied axis of rotation pivot axis pivotally mounted on the rolling member.
- the pump device which is preferably designed as a piston pump, is thus pivotally mounted in its entirety in the housing.
- the first pumping member and the second pumping member form the cylinder and the piston of the pumping device.
- the coupling mechanism between the unwinding member and the first pumping member can be achieved in such a case, for example via a pivotally mounted on the first pumping member and pivotally eccentrically mounted on the unwinding connecting rod intermediate member.
- a design is advantageous in which the first pumping member is operatively connected to the unwinding member by means of a slotted guide, this slotted guide preferably comprising a guide track rotatable about a guide track rotation axis and surrounding this guide track rotation axis on the unrolling member or a rotary member operatively connected to the unrolling member, which is spaced from the guide track rotation axis varying, and wherein the slotted guide further comprises an extension, the is attached to the first pump member and engages in the guide track.
- this structure can be designed simply, if the guide track of the slide guide is provided directly on the rolling member, so that the guide track rotates together with the rolling member to the Abrollglied rotation axis.
- the extension which is attached to the pump member and therefore only linearly movable relative to the housing, is translationally displaced by the varying spacing of the guide track of the guide track rotation axis and thus causes the pumping operation of the pumping device.
- a coupling mechanism with slide guide forces both the Hubals and the return stroke of the first pump member, so that a return spring, in particular a metallic return spring, can be omitted.
- the guide track which is subject to varying degrees of deviation from the guide track rotational axis, can have an eccentric circular shape with respect to the guide track.
- Advantageous may also be more complex designs, in which the distance of the guide track from the guide track rotational axis has a plurality of minima and maxima, in particular two or three minima and maxima, since this can cause a 360 ° rotational movement of the guide track two, three or more pump strokes causes a piston pump.
- the pumping chamber of the pumping device may be followed by a homogenisation chamber which receives part of the medium, preferably 50%, of it during the pumping stroke of the pumping device and which discharges this stored medium through the outlet opening during the return stroke. Even so, a quasi-continuous promotion of the medium can be achieved.
- the invention also relates to an attachment for use with a discharge device.
- the discharge device for the use of which such an attachment is provided, comprises a housing, a medium reservoir, an outlet opening, a pumping device for conveying medium from the medium reservoir to the outlet opening and an actuating region movable in translation relative to the housing, by means of which the pumping device is actuated by translational displacement can.
- the attachment according to the invention is designed such that it has a housing which is designed for releasable coupling to the housing of the discharge device. Furthermore, the article as well as the discharge device according to the invention described above, a rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation on the housing of the essay mounted rolling member, which is arranged at least partially freely accessible on an outer side of the housing of the essay.
- the attachment further has a translationally guided relative to the housing of the attachment movable actuating portion which is adapted to abut in a coupling state in which the attachment is coupled to the discharge device, on the actuating surface of the discharge device.
- a coupling mechanism is provided, the is coupled to the actuating portion and the rolling member, which causes a rotational movement of the rolling member a translational lifting movement of the actuating portion.
- an inventive attachment works similar to the prescribed discharge device according to the invention.
- the attachment does not itself have a pumping device and a medium reservoir, but is instead designed to be placed on a discharge device known per se, which contains these components.
- the coupling mechanism is therefore not adapted to directly connect the rolling member with a part of the pumping device, but acts on the actuating portion, which in turn moves the pumping device of the coupled discharge and rests for this purpose, for example on an operating handle provided for manual operation of the discharge.
- the attachment according to the invention can be used to easily modify conventional dispensing devices to dispense the medium stored in response to the unwinding of the unwinding member.
- the discharge devices used for this purpose can be used in a form suitable directly for manual discharge. However, it can also be provided that an applicator arranged on these discharge devices is removed before the attachment according to the invention can be coupled.
- the housing of the attachment can preferably be attached to the housing of the discharge device by means of a connection that can be achieved without tools, for example by a snap connection.
- the essay can make do without its own outlet opening in a first embodiment.
- the essay is designed to in that the outlet opening of the discharge device to which the attachment is intended to be coupled is exposed even when the attachment is mounted in such a way that the medium can be discharged directly through it.
- a design in which the attachment has a connecting channel which connects an outlet opening provided on the attachment with an inlet opening provided on the attachment is advantageous, wherein the inlet opening is arranged on the attachment in such a way that it is connected in the coupling state to the outlet opening of the discharge device.
- Such a design may be advantageous because the attachment does not need recesses or the like to leave the discharge opening of the discharge device accessible.
- the outlet opening is displaced together with the actuating handle in the course of an actuation operation, so that without own outlet opening of the attachment a displacement of the outlet opening of the discharge relative to the attachment in the course of actuation would be expected.
- An outlet opening provided on the attachment also makes it possible to influence the discharge characteristics of the medium in a targeted manner through flow geometries assigned to the outlet opening.
- the coupling mechanism which couples the roll-off member with the translationally movable operating portion, has a slotted guide.
- This preferably has about a guide track rotation axis rotatable and the guide track axis of rotation surrounding guide track on the rolling member itself or on a connected thereto rotary member, wherein the guide track is spaced from the guide track rotation axis varying.
- this link guide has an extension, in this case on Operating section is mounted and engages in the guide track.
- the mode of operation corresponds to the above-described mode of operation with regard to the discharge device according to the invention.
- a pressure-dependent opening outlet valve is provided in the region of the outlet opening of the discharge device or of the attachment in order to prevent the penetration of contaminants.
- the at least one unwinding member is preferably designed as a massage roller with a plurality of protruding projections in the radial direction. With such a massage roller, a relaxing effect of the treated body part is achieved simultaneously with the discharge of medium. It is also advantageous if the at least one unwinding element is exchangeable without tools, so that the massaging effect can be selectively produced, adapted and avoided by changing the unwinding element.
- the invention comprises, in addition to the discharge device according to the invention and the attachment according to the invention also a set of an attachment according to the invention and a known discharge with the above sub-components.
- the essay adapted to the discharge device that the housing of the attachment to the housing of the discharge device can be coupled. In the coupled state that can be achieved thereby, the actuating portion of the attachment abuts against the actuating region of the discharge device.
- a dispensing device according to the invention or a set with an attachment according to the invention can be used for a large number of liquid media.
- use with food or glue is possible.
- use in particular with pharmaceutical or cosmetic products which are to be applied to the skin of a patient is regarded as intended use in particular.
- the discharge device according to the invention or the discharge device with the attachment according to the invention is filled with such a cosmetic or pharmaceutical liquid.
- cosmetic fluids are especially nourishing cream, Cullulitecreme, sunscreen, body lotion, shower gel, self-tanner and cold wax dispenser for the depilation of body parts into consideration.
- Fig. 1 shows a discharge device according to the invention in an overall view.
- This discharge device has a medium reservoir 10, to which an assembly 20 is coupled, which in the manner explained below comprises the components which are required for discharging the medium from the medium reservoir 10.
- the assembly 20 has a housing, on whose front side an outlet opening 23 is provided for the medium.
- rolling members 30 are provided in openings 21 of the housing, which are mounted rotatably about a common axis of rotation 1 on the housing.
- a pump device within the housing is operatively coupled to the roll-off members 30 such that rotation of the roll-off members 30 about the roll-off member rotation axis 1 causes discharge of the medium through the outlet opening 23, regardless of the orientation of the discharge device.
- a closure flap 22 is provided, which is attached by means of a film hinge on the housing.
- the illustrated dispensing device is provided for applying media to the skin of a user. It may be both cosmetic and pharmaceutical media.
- the discharge device is pressed with its open end flap on the skin of the user with open flap 22 and then moved in one of the illustrated by the arrows 2 directions, in which case unwind the rolling members 30 on the skin of the user and thereby cause the discharge process.
- Fig. 2 shows the assembly 20 and the media storage 10 in an exploded view.
- the housing of the assembly 20 comprises two housing components 24, 26, which are firmly connected to each other by means of connecting means 25. Together, the housing components 24, 26 define a receiving space 27 in which the components described below are arranged.
- These arranged in the receiving space 27 components initially include the previously mentioned Abrollglieder 30, which are mounted by means of a shaft member 32 and a receiving bore 26a for the axle 32 on the upper housing member 26 so that they through the openings 21 in the housing part 26 therethrough for the intended use according to protrude outside.
- components 41, 42, 43, 45, 46 of a pump device 40 are included, the pump cylinder of which is formed by a cylinder section 47 attached to the housing component 24.
- the components 41, 42, 43 form the piston of the pump device 40.
- the components 45, 46 and the cylinder portion 47 form the piston cylinder together with inlet valve.
- the medium reservoir 10 is formed in two parts and has a tow piston 12 used.
- the medium reservoir 10 is shown in dashed lines. It can be seen that this includes the drag piston 12, which is displaced in the direction of arrow 3 upwards.
- the region 14 above the drag piston 12 is filled with the medium to be discharged. In the course of the suction of the medium by the pumping device 40, the amount of media in the region 14 is reduced, so that due to the tightness of this region against incoming air of the tow piston 12 in the direction of the arrow 3 moves upward.
- the component 41 is hollow-cylindrical and has at its lower and at its upper end support portions 41 b, 41 c, which are displaceable in hollow cylindrical regions of the housing components 24, 26 along the pumping direction 4.
- the formed as a piston core member 42 is inserted and latched from below, wherein the locking portion 42a is formed in a manner not shown so that despite the inserted piston core 42 medium can flow into the hollow cylindrical member 41.
- piston sleeve 43 On the piston core 42 made of an elastic material piston sleeve 43 is pushed, which is compared to the composite of the piston core 42 and the component 41 slidably limited to form an exhaust valve on the outside is the piston sleeve 43 sealingly against the inner wall of the cylinder portion 47 and defines a cylindrical pumping chamber 44 upwards.
- a homogenization chamber 49 is bounded by the upper end 41 b and the outlet opening 23. The purpose of this homogenization chamber is described below with reference to Fig. 5a to 5d still explained.
- the lower end of the pumping device 40 is formed by an inlet opening 48, which is closed during a discharge operation of the valve ball 45, which is pressed by an elastically deflectable arm of the pressed-in the lower end of the cylinder portion 47 member 46 in its closed position.
- the Fig. 5a shows an initial state in which the piston 41, 42, 43 is in its upper end position, since the projections 41 a engage at this time in the part of the guide track 30 a, which is the Abrollglied axis of rotation 1 closest.
- the pumping chamber 44 is already filled with medium at this time, continued movement of the unwinding member 30 in the direction of Clockwise, indicated by arrow 5, to the fact that the piston 41, 42, 43 is pressed in the direction of arrow 4a down. Due to the depressed in the valve seat valve ball 45, the medium from the pumping chamber 44 can not escape down.
- the application of pharmaceutical or cosmetic liquids on the skin of a user is very easy, since the user must carry the discharge only under slight contact pressure on the skin. This causes a pumping operation of the pumping device 40. Since the medium reservoir 10 is formed with a drag piston 12 and thus always medium is present at the inlet 48 of the pumping device 40, it is also not to be feared that only air is sucked in by the pumping device 40. It therefore does not depend on the correct orientation of the discharge when the medium.
- Fig. 6a and 6b show an alternative design.
- a conventional discharge device 150 is used, which is supplemented by an attachment 120 according to the invention.
- the conventional discharge device 150 has a medium reservoir 152. Furthermore, it comprises an internal and not shown pumping device. It has an actuating portion 154 with an outlet tube 156. The pumping device, not shown, can be actuated by this actuating portion 154 is pressed together with the outlet tube 156 in the direction of the arrow 4a down.
- the attachment 120 with two housing parts 124, 126 is snapped into a corresponding groove 158 of the discharge device 150 by means of a snap-action device 124a.
- the coupled state is in the Fig. 6b shown.
- an actuating portion 141 of the attachment 120 designed as a hollow body rests on the actuating region 154 of the discharge device 150 and in this case comprises its outlet tube 156.
- the operating portion 141 is formed similar to the piston member 41 of the embodiment of Fig. 1 to 5 , In the same way as described there, it has extensions 141a, which engage in a guide groove 130a of two rolling members 130 of the attachment 120. A rolling of the rolling members 130 about the Abrollglied axis of rotation 1 thus results in the article 120 of the embodiment of Fig. 6a and 6b to a translational vertical displacement of the component 141, wherein thereby in the coupled state of the actuating portion 154 and the outlet tube 156 of the discharge 150 in a lifting movement be offset in the direction of arrow 4, which leads to a discharge process.
- the medium discharged thereby through the outlet pipe 156 penetrates at the lower end 141 b into the hollow cylindrical member 142 and leaves it at its upper end 141 c, to be subsequently discharged via the outlet opening 123.
- Fig. 7 shows an assembly 220, the alternative to the assembly 20 of the Fig. 1 to 5 Can be used. These are distinguished by the fact that instead of the piston pump device 40, a hose pumping device 240 is used.
- This peristaltic pumping device 240 has a pumping wheel 241, around which a pump hose 244 is connected, which connects an inlet 248 of the peristaltic pumping device 240 to an outlet opening 223. On the side facing away from the pump wheel 241, the pump hose 244 bears against a circular support surface 245.
- the pumping wheel 241 has axially on both sides two rolling members 230, which are rotatably connected to the pumping wheel 241.
- This design of the conveyor assembly 220 with a hose pump 240 allows a particularly simple and inexpensive construction of a discharge device according to the invention and an attachment according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010018964A DE102010018964A1 (de) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Austragvorrichtung für flüssige Medien |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2383045A2 true EP2383045A2 (fr) | 2011-11-02 |
EP2383045A3 EP2383045A3 (fr) | 2012-09-12 |
EP2383045B1 EP2383045B1 (fr) | 2014-04-30 |
Family
ID=44260381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11162228.8A Active EP2383045B1 (fr) | 2010-04-27 | 2011-04-13 | Dispositif de distribution de liquides |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2383045B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010018964A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013005159A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Sensile Pat Ag | Système de distribution de liquide |
WO2017213834A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | L'oreal | Système péristaltique à main de distribution de produit cosmétique |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4119231A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-18 | Aptar Radolfzell GmbH | Distributeur de liquide |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2419338A (en) * | 1943-10-04 | 1947-04-22 | Marco Joseph C De | Portable paint applying device |
US3230570A (en) * | 1964-11-09 | 1966-01-25 | James A Flippen | Fluid application device |
FR2822655B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-27 | 2003-05-30 | Oreal | Dispositif pour le conditionnement et la distribution d'un produit, notamment cosmetique |
DE602004023328D1 (de) * | 2004-01-14 | 2009-11-05 | Pierino Pistis | Selbstspeisender farbroller |
WO2010076658A2 (fr) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-08 | Foamix Ltd. | Appareil et procédé pour libérer une quantité mesurée du contenu d'un récipient |
-
2010
- 2010-04-27 DE DE102010018964A patent/DE102010018964A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-04-13 EP EP11162228.8A patent/EP2383045B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013005159A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Sensile Pat Ag | Système de distribution de liquide |
US9302285B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2016-04-05 | Sensile Pat Ag | Liquid dispensing system |
WO2017213834A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-10 | 2017-12-14 | L'oreal | Système péristaltique à main de distribution de produit cosmétique |
US10004316B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2018-06-26 | L'oreal | Peristaltic hand-held cosmetic dispensing system |
CN109219368A (zh) * | 2016-06-10 | 2019-01-15 | 莱雅公司 | 蠕动手持式化妆品分配系统 |
CN109219368B (zh) * | 2016-06-10 | 2022-06-28 | 莱雅公司 | 蠕动手持式化妆品分配系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010018964A1 (de) | 2011-10-27 |
EP2383045A3 (fr) | 2012-09-12 |
EP2383045B1 (fr) | 2014-04-30 |
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