EP2381803A1 - Rauchloses, lösbares komprimiertes tabakprodukt - Google Patents
Rauchloses, lösbares komprimiertes tabakproduktInfo
- Publication number
- EP2381803A1 EP2381803A1 EP09812420A EP09812420A EP2381803A1 EP 2381803 A1 EP2381803 A1 EP 2381803A1 EP 09812420 A EP09812420 A EP 09812420A EP 09812420 A EP09812420 A EP 09812420A EP 2381803 A1 EP2381803 A1 EP 2381803A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- dissolvable compressed
- smokeless dissolvable
- component
- tobacco product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003911 antiadherent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000004267 EU approved acidity regulator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- IICCLYANAQEHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1OC1=C(I)C(O)=C(I)C=C21 IICCLYANAQEHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001939 cymbopogon martini roxb. stapf. oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BIXZHMJUSMUDOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloran Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl BIXZHMJUSMUDOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCN1CCCC1 MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010643 fennel seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004186 food analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940068517 fruit extracts Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013531 gin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004903 invert sugar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000023249 iris florentino Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000177 juniperus communis l. berry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000171 lavandula angustifolia l. flower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940037627 magnesium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dodecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O HBNDBUATLJAUQM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WEOPSTWALVBTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular chlorine;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound ClCl.OCC(O)CO WEOPSTWALVBTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxyphenyl Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000523 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930187593 rose bengal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940081623 rose bengal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N rose bengal A Natural products O1C(=O)C(C(=CC=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1OC1=C(I)C(O)=C(I)C=C21 STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019719 rose oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013533 rum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010670 sage oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001019 trigonella foenum-graecum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015041 whisky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/183—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes sterilization, preservation or biological decontamination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/20—Biochemical treatment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oral smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product.
- a number of oral smokeless non-dissolvable tobacco products that include an insoluble residual component that is disposed of by a consumer after use are known in the art.
- Known smokeless non-dissolvable tobacco products include: plug, twist, and loose leaf chewing tobacco; dry snuff; moist snuff, which typically contains finely cut fermented moist tobacco; loose or portioned snus, which typically contains finely ground moist tobacco; and tobacco- containing chewing gum.
- a number of oral smokeless dissolvable tobacco products that dissolve in the mouth of a consumer are also known.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products in the form of pills, tablets and lozenges which comprise powdered or ground tobacco together with other ingredients.
- Raw, unprocessed tobacco may contain increased levels of viable bacteria.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products dissolve and the tobacco in such products is ingested by the consumer it would be desirable to provide an improved method for treating a smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product for oral use.
- a smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product comprising: a pasteurised tobacco component, wherein the substantially aseptic smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product has a total aerobic microbial count of less than 2 log cfu/g.
- a method of making a smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product having a total aerobic microbial count of less than 2 log cfu/g comprises: pasteurising a tobacco component to reduce the total aerobic microbial count to less than 2 log cfu/g and the total yeast and mould count to less than 2 log cfu/g; mixing the pasteurised tobacco component with one or more non-tobacco components; and compressing the pasteurised tobacco component and one or more non- tobacco components to form a smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product.
- the total aerobic microbial count is measured in accordance with the Nordic Committee on Food Analysis (NMKL) method No 86, 4.
- NMKL method No 98, 4. Ed., 2005 The NMKL method No 86, 4. Ed., 2006 is used to determine the aerobic plate count by preparing a dilution series of sample material according to general microbiological principles, followed by pour-plating into an agar medium in Petri dishes. In this method, the samples are incubated under aerobic conditions at either 30 0 C for 3 days, 20°C for 3 days, or 6.5°C for 10 days. In the NMKL method No 98, 4.
- the yeast and mould count is determined by surface inoculation of appropriate dilution series on dichloran rose bengal agar (DRBC), dichloran glycerol agar (DG18) or oxytetracykline glucose yeast extract agar (OGYE) dependent on which matrix are analysed.
- DRBC dichloran rose bengal agar
- DG18 dichloran glycerol agar
- OYE oxytetracykline glucose yeast extract agar
- the tobacco component may be pasteurised using any suitable technique provided that the pasteuriation parameters such as temperature and time are sufficient to reduce the total aerobic microbial count of the tobacco component to less than 2 log cfu/g and the total yeast and mold count of the tobacco component to less than 2 log cfu/g to render the tobacco component substantially aseptic.
- Suitable pasteurisation techniques include, but are not limited to, single hot steam injection, repeated hot steam injection and indirect heating.
- the tobacco component is pasteurised by hot steam injection, more preferably by repeated hot steam injection.
- the step of pasteurising the tobacco component comprises direct heating of the tobacco by hot steam injection to a temperature of between about 100 0 C and about 12O 0 C for a period of between about 1 minute and about 30 minutes. More preferably, the step of pasteurising the tobacco component comprises direct heating of the tobacco component by repeated hot steam injection to temperatures of at least about 100 0 C.
- the heat treament of the tobacco component during pasteurisation advantageously results in the formation of tobacco-derived flavourings.
- the tobacco component may be pasteurised together with water.
- the tobacco component may be pasteurised with one or more other additives approved for use in the food industry, including, but not limited to, sodium chloride, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, propylene glycol, glycerol and combinations thereof.
- the pH of the pasteurised tobacco component may be adjusted prior to compressing the pasteurised tobacco component and one or more non-tobacco components to form the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product.
- the pH of the pasteurised tobacco component is adjusted to between about 7.5 and about 8.9.
- the pH of the pasteurised tobacco component may be adjusted through the addition of one or more acidity regulators.
- Suitable acidity regulators approved for use in the food industry are known in the art and include, but are not limited to: alkali carbonates, such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate; calcium carbonate; alkali hydroxides, such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; calcium hydroxide; magnesium hydroxide; and combinations thereof.
- the pH of the pasteurised tobacco component is adjusted prior to mixing the pasteurised tobacco component with the one or more non-tobacco components.
- the pH of the pasteurised tobacco component may be adjusted by mixing the pasteurised tobacco component with one or more non-tobacco components comprising at least one acidity regulator or buffering agent.
- the tobacco component may comprise one or more of tobacco lamina, tobacco stem, expanded tobacco and reconstituted tobacco.
- the tobacco component may comprise a blend of two or more different types of tobacco.
- the tobacco component may comprise a blend of two or more of different types of tobacco selected from the group consisting of Virginia, Burley, Maryland, Nicotiana rustica and oriental tobacco.
- the tobacco component may comprise a single type of tobacco.
- the tobacco component may comprise tobacco that has been one or more of dried, aged, flue-cured, air-cured, fire-cured, sun-cured, shredded, powdered and ground.
- the tobacco component comprises air-cured tobacco, sun-cured tobacco, dark air-cured tobacco or a combination thereof.
- the tobacco component comprises particulate tobacco. More preferably, the tobacco component comprises powdered tobacco, ground tobacco or a combination thereof.
- the particulate tobacco may have any suitable average particle size.
- the particulate tobacco may have an average particle size of less than about 1 mm, less than about 0.5 mm or less than about 0.1 mm.
- the particulate tobacco has an average particle size of between about 100 nm and about 1 mm, more preferably of between about 100 nm and about 0.5 mm.
- the tobacco may be ground and sieved in a typical manner in order to obtain a desired particle size.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product further comprises one or more non-tobacco components.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may further comprise one or more non-tobacco components approved for use in the food industry selected from the group consisting of: acidity regulators, buffering agents, fillers, binders, gelling agents, lubricants, anti-adherents, glidants, disintegration agents, sweeteners, flavourants, taste enhancers and colourants.
- the tobacco component may be dry blended or otherwise mixed with the one or more non-tobacco components.
- the tobacco component and one or more non-tobacco components may be ground together or mixed in a twisting powder mixer.
- the tobacco component may be present in the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product in an amount of between about 0.5% to about 60% of the dry weight of the compressed tobacco product.
- the amount of the tobacco component may be selected as a function of, for example, the desired nicotine content or the desired flavour or other organoleptic properties of the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product comprises: at least one binder or filler; at least one lubricant, anti- adherent or glidant; at least one acidity regulator; at least one flavourant; and at least one sweetener.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product also comprises one or more of a gelling agent, a taste enhancer, a colourant and a disintegration agent.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product comprises at least one binder or filler.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may optionally comprise one or more gelling agents.
- gelling agent is used to refer to any component that affects the mouth feel of the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product when dissolved in the mouth of a consumer.
- Suitable binders, fillers and gelling agents include, but are not limited to: non-tobacco plant fibres; starches, including pre-gelatinized starch; gums, including natural gums, such as xanthan gum, gum, acacia, gum arabic, guar gum, locust bean gum and sodium alginate; pectins: gelatine: agar: carrageenan; pullulan; microcrystalline cellulose; methyl cellulose; carboxymethyl cellulose; dextrins, including maltodextrin; sugar alcohols, such as erythritol, xylitol mannitol, sorbitol, isomalt, maltitol and lactitol; glucose; lactose; sucrose; polyvidone; calcium sulfate dihydrate; and combinations thereof.
- non-tobacco plant fibres starches, including pre-gelatinized starch
- gums including natural gums, such as xanthan gum, gum,
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product comprises microcrystalline cellulose, which functions as a binder and a filler.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may optionally comprise one or more lubricants, anti-adherents, glidants or combinations thereof.
- lubricant anti-adherent and glidant are used to refer to any component that facilitates manufacturing of the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product by reducing friction, reducing adhesion, or otherwise improving flow properties. It will be appreciated that a single non-tobacco component may perform the functions of one or more of a lubricant, an anti- adherent and a glidant.
- Suitable lubricants, anti-adherents and glidants include, but are not limited to: stearates, including magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sodium stearate, zinc stearate, and derivatives thereof, including sodium stearyl fumarate; fatty acids, including stearic acid; silicates, including magnesium silicates and calcium silicates; starch; lauryl sulfates, including magnesium lauryl sulfate and sodium lauryl sulfate; polyethylene glycol; and silica aerogels, including colloidal fumed silica.
- the one or more lubricants, anti-adherents, glidants or combinations thereof may be present in the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product in an amount of, for example, between about 0.1% to about 5% of the dry weight of the compressed tobacco product.
- the one or more lubricants, anti-adherents, glidants or combinations thereof are present in the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product in an amount of less than about 1% of the dry weight of the compressed tobacco product, more preferably in an amount of about 0.2% of the dry weight of the compressed tobacco product.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may optionally comprise one or more disintegrants.
- disintegrant is used to refer to any component that facilitates breakup or disintegration of the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product when placed in a consumer's mouth.
- Suitable disintegrants include, but are not limited to: starches, including pregelatinised starch; sodium starch glycolate; sodium alginate; croscarmellose sodium; crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone, including crospovidone; sodium carboxymethyl cellulose; calcium carboxymethyl cellulose; sodium bicarbonate; and calcium carbonate.
- the one or more disintegrants maybe present in the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product in an amount of, for example, between about 1% to about 15% of the dry weight of the compressed tobacco product.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may optionally comprise one or more sweeteners.
- Smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may include natural sweeteners, artificial sweeteners or combinations thereof.
- Suitable natural and artificial sweeteners are known in the art and include, but are not limited to: monosaccharides, such as glucose, fructose, ribose xylose and invert sugar; disaccharides, such as lactose, maltose and sucrose; sugar alcohols, such as erythritol, xylitol mannitol, sorbitol, isomalt, maltitol and lactitol; and artificial sweeteners, such as sucralose, aspartame, saccharin, acesulfame K, and cyclamate,
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may optionally comprise one or more flavourants.
- Smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may include natural flavourants, artificial flavourants or combinations thereof.
- the one or more flavourants may be added in encapsulated or non-encapsulated form.
- Suitable natural and artificial flavourants include, but are not limited to, peppermint, spearmint, wintergreen, menthol, eucalyptus oil, angelica, anise, anethole, carvone, vanillin, vanilla, basil oil, cardamom, cassia, cinnamon, clove, cocoa, coriander oil, fennel oil, fenugreek, ginger, lemon grass, liquorice, nutmeg, palmarosa oil, sage oil, acacia, amber, clary, geranium, jasmine, juniper berry, lavender oil, magnolia, oak moss, orris root, osmanthus, rose oil, sandalwood, bergamot oil, lemon oil, lime oil, orange oil, fruit extracts, fruit flavouring, almond, coconut, chocolate, coffee, tea, arrack, rum, cognac, whisky, and gin.
- the one or more flavourants may be present in the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product in an amount of, for example, between about 0.1% to about 4% of the dry weight of the compressed tobacco product.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may optionally comprise one or more taste enhancers such as, for example, sodium chloride or ammonium chloride.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may optionally comprise one or more colourants to, for example, indicate or reflect the flavour or brand of the compressed tobacco product or otherwise enhance its aesthetic appearance.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products may comprise multifunctional non-tobacco components that perform two or more of the functions previously described above.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may comprise a multifunctional non-tobacco component that functions as at least two of: (i) a binder or filler; (ii) a lubricant, anti-adherent or glidant; and (iii) a disintegrant.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may comprise pre-gelatinised starch that functions as a binder, lubricant and disintegrant.
- Smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may also comprise mutlifunctional non-tobacco components that perform two or more other functions.
- the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may comprise a sugar alcohol that acts as a binder and a sweetner, or colloidal fumed silica that acts as a glidant and a desiccant.
- suitable known desiccants such as, for example, magnesium sulfate may also be included in smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention to control the moisture content thereof.
- the pasteurised tobacco component may be dry blended with one or more non-tobacco components and then directly compressed in a typical manner to form the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product.
- the pasteurised tobacco component and one or more non-tobacco components maybe be directly compressed using, for example, a tablet press having a single die and punch arrangement or a rotary tablet press having multiple dies.
- the pasteurised tobacco component may optionally be wet granulated in a typical manner using, for example, a fluid bed granulator.
- the compression forces used to form the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may be selected based on a number of factors. These factors include: the type of apparatus employed to compress the tobacco component and one or more non-tobacco components; the size of the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product; the desired physical and mechanical properties of the smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product, including but not limited to the hardness, friability, disintegration or dissolution characteristics; and the desired appearance of the compressed smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may be produced having a hardness of between about 2 N and about 300 N.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may be produced that dissolve in the mouth of an average consumer within about 5 minutes to about 45 minutes.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention dissolve in the mouth of an average consumer within about 5 minutes to about 15 minutes.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention which dissolve in the mouth of an average consumer within about 30 minutes to about 45 minutes and which can be sucked by a consumer and then "parked" between their cheek and gum may be advantageously produced.
- one or more surfaces of the formed smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may be embossed or debossed.
- the formed smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product may be at least partially coated in a typical manner using, for example, a pan coater.
- Smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may be produced in a variety of different shapes.
- Figs. 1-12 show: (a) perspective views; (b) side views; and (c) top views of examples of different shaped smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention.
- Smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may also be produced in a variety of different sizes.
- smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco products according to the invention may have a diameter of from about 2 mm to about 30 mm and a weight of from about 0.1 g to about 3.0 g.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09812420.9A EP2381803B1 (de) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-12-30 | Rauchloses, auflösbares, verdichtetes tabakprodukt |
PL09812420T PL2381803T3 (pl) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-12-30 | Bezdymny rozpuszczalny prasowany wyrób tytoniowy |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09250218A EP2213181A1 (de) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-01-28 | Rauchloses, auflösbares, verdichtetes Tabakprodukt |
PCT/EP2009/009323 WO2010086010A1 (en) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-12-30 | Smokeless dissolvable compressed tobacco product |
EP09812420.9A EP2381803B1 (de) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-12-30 | Rauchloses, auflösbares, verdichtetes tabakprodukt |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2381803A1 true EP2381803A1 (de) | 2011-11-02 |
EP2381803B1 EP2381803B1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=40983458
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09250218A Withdrawn EP2213181A1 (de) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-01-28 | Rauchloses, auflösbares, verdichtetes Tabakprodukt |
EP09812420.9A Active EP2381803B1 (de) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-12-30 | Rauchloses, auflösbares, verdichtetes tabakprodukt |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09250218A Withdrawn EP2213181A1 (de) | 2009-01-28 | 2009-01-28 | Rauchloses, auflösbares, verdichtetes Tabakprodukt |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100275936A1 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2213181A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2012516137A (de) |
KR (1) | KR101779615B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0924206A2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2737323C (de) |
DK (1) | DK2381803T3 (de) |
EC (1) | ECSP11011291A (de) |
MX (1) | MX2011003882A (de) |
MY (1) | MY159762A (de) |
PL (1) | PL2381803T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2011115844A (de) |
TW (1) | TWI513413B (de) |
UA (1) | UA100473C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010086010A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
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USD744160S1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2015-11-24 | Swedish Match North Europe Ab | Snuff box |
USD735054S1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2015-07-28 | Swedish Match North Europe Ab | Snuff box with snuff bags |
EP2557947A1 (de) | 2010-04-14 | 2013-02-20 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Vorgeformtes rauchloses tabakprodukt |
US9155321B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2015-10-13 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Meltable smokeless tobacco composition |
US11116237B2 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2021-09-14 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Meltable smokeless tobacco composition |
US9775376B2 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2017-10-03 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco pastille and moulding process for forming smokeless tobacco products |
US9204667B2 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2015-12-08 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco pastille and injection molding process for forming smokeless tobacco products |
US9468233B2 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2016-10-18 | Altria Client Services Llc | Smokeless tobacco packaging system and method |
WO2012133365A1 (ja) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 口腔用たばこ及びその製造方法 |
WO2013192413A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-27 | Mishra Munmaya K | Smokeless tobacco comprising lipid granules |
US9402414B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-08-02 | Altria Client Services Llc | Smokeless tobacco article |
US20150096574A1 (en) * | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | Altria Client Services Inc. | Dissolvable-chewable tobacco tablet |
MX2019013606A (es) * | 2017-05-24 | 2020-08-20 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Articulo generador de aerosol calentado que comprende material botanico homogeneizado. |
Family Cites Families (21)
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US2739600A (en) * | 1955-07-01 | 1956-03-27 | American Mach & Foundry | Tobacco treatment |
US4513756A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-04-30 | The Pinkerton Tobacco Company | Process of making tobacco pellets |
GB2142822B (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1987-02-11 | Alec Stanley Walter Shaw | Nicotine lozenges |
US4624269A (en) * | 1984-09-17 | 1986-11-25 | The Pinkerton Tobacco Company | Chewable tobacco based product |
US5372149A (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 1994-12-13 | Roth; David S. | Sterilization process in the manufacturing of snuff |
US5549906A (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1996-08-27 | Pharmacia Ab | Nicotine lozenge and therapeutic method for smoking cessation |
US20040020503A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2004-02-05 | Williams Jonnie R. | Smokeless tobacco product |
US6668839B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2003-12-30 | Jonnie R. Williams | Smokeless tobacco product |
AP1510A (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2005-12-17 | Jonnie R Williams | Smokeless tobacco product. |
JP4931596B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-07 | 2012-05-16 | ユーエス スモークレス タバコ カンパニー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | タバコ組成物 |
US8627828B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2014-01-14 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco compositions |
US7918231B2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2011-04-05 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Tobacco articles and methods |
US7810507B2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2010-10-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco composition |
US7946296B2 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2011-05-24 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Dissolvable tobacco film strips and method of making the same |
US20080029116A1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2008-02-07 | John Howard Robinson | Smokeless tobacco |
DE602007010944D1 (de) * | 2006-08-01 | 2011-01-13 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Rauchloser tabak |
JP2010511611A (ja) * | 2006-12-01 | 2010-04-15 | シマ ラブス インク. | 口腔経粘膜ニコチン剤形 |
TW200901904A (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2009-01-16 | Us Smokeless Tobacco Co | Novel tobacco compositions and methods of making |
US9125434B2 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2015-09-08 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smokeless tobacco product, smokeless tobacco product in the form of a sheet, extrudable tobacco composition, method for manufacturing a smokeless tobacco product, method for delivering super bioavailable nicotine contained in tobacco to a user, and packaged smokeless tobacco product sheet |
US8336557B2 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2012-12-25 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smokeless compressed tobacco product for oral consumption |
SI2219479T1 (sl) * | 2007-12-21 | 2019-01-31 | Swedish Match North Europe Ab | Tobačni ali ne-tobačni izdelek, ki vsebuje magnezijev karbonat |
-
2009
- 2009-01-28 EP EP09250218A patent/EP2213181A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-30 DK DK09812420.9T patent/DK2381803T3/da active
- 2009-12-30 PL PL09812420T patent/PL2381803T3/pl unknown
- 2009-12-30 EP EP09812420.9A patent/EP2381803B1/de active Active
- 2009-12-30 WO PCT/EP2009/009323 patent/WO2010086010A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-12-30 JP JP2011546617A patent/JP2012516137A/ja active Pending
- 2009-12-30 BR BRPI0924206A patent/BRPI0924206A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-12-30 MY MYPI2011000757A patent/MY159762A/en unknown
- 2009-12-30 KR KR1020117007485A patent/KR101779615B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-12-30 UA UAA201110288A patent/UA100473C2/uk unknown
- 2009-12-30 RU RU2011115844/12A patent/RU2011115844A/ru unknown
- 2009-12-30 CA CA2737323A patent/CA2737323C/en active Active
- 2009-12-30 MX MX2011003882A patent/MX2011003882A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-01-26 TW TW099102062A patent/TWI513413B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-01-28 US US12/695,697 patent/US20100275936A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-08-26 EC EC2011011291A patent/ECSP11011291A/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010086010A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2381803B1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
CA2737323A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
WO2010086010A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
MY159762A (en) | 2017-01-31 |
BRPI0924206A2 (pt) | 2016-01-19 |
EP2213181A1 (de) | 2010-08-04 |
KR101779615B1 (ko) | 2017-10-10 |
TW201036559A (en) | 2010-10-16 |
TWI513413B (zh) | 2015-12-21 |
RU2011115844A (ru) | 2013-03-10 |
DK2381803T3 (da) | 2014-07-14 |
KR20110110762A (ko) | 2011-10-07 |
CA2737323C (en) | 2016-06-21 |
US20100275936A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
ECSP11011291A (es) | 2011-09-30 |
UA100473C2 (uk) | 2012-12-25 |
PL2381803T3 (pl) | 2014-11-28 |
JP2012516137A (ja) | 2012-07-19 |
MX2011003882A (es) | 2011-05-19 |
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