EP2369088B1 - Dispositif destiné au drainage des eaux pluviales de toit - Google Patents

Dispositif destiné au drainage des eaux pluviales de toit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2369088B1
EP2369088B1 EP10405062.0A EP10405062A EP2369088B1 EP 2369088 B1 EP2369088 B1 EP 2369088B1 EP 10405062 A EP10405062 A EP 10405062A EP 2369088 B1 EP2369088 B1 EP 2369088B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
noise
reducing element
cover
air
inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10405062.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2369088A1 (fr
Inventor
Abdullah Oengören
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geberit International AG
Original Assignee
Geberit International AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geberit International AG filed Critical Geberit International AG
Priority to PL10405062T priority Critical patent/PL2369088T3/pl
Priority to DK10405062.0T priority patent/DK2369088T3/da
Priority to EP10405062.0A priority patent/EP2369088B1/fr
Priority to AU2011200482A priority patent/AU2011200482B2/en
Priority to KR1020110015493A priority patent/KR20110107738A/ko
Priority to CN201610983383.8A priority patent/CN106567506A/zh
Priority to CN2011100711917A priority patent/CN102199942A/zh
Publication of EP2369088A1 publication Critical patent/EP2369088A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2369088B1 publication Critical patent/EP2369088B1/fr
Priority to KR1020180002975A priority patent/KR20180005732A/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/041—Accessories therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • E04D2013/0427—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies with means for controlling the flow in the outlet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for roof drainage according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the EP-A-0 928 860 discloses a device for roof drainage according to the preamble of claim 1 with a roof drain, which has a pipe which is intended to effect a pressure equalization by aeration. A closed flow is not provided in this roof drain.
  • the DE-A-42 12 205 discloses a swimming pool drainage system.
  • the US 2,807,368 discloses a drain gutter.
  • the EP-A-1 607 542 discloses a roof water inlet in which the drainage capacity is regulated by means of a float valve. As a result, lower drainage noise and a lower mechanical load should be possible.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, in which the noise can be significantly reduced, at least in part load and which can be maintained easily.
  • the problem is solved according to claim 1.
  • the at least one noise-reducing element is designed so that it introduces air from a predetermined load to a favorable location in the flow and thereby an intake of air through said annular passage is reduced.
  • an air suction through the annular passage can be substantially prevented or at least reduced even in partial load. It has also been shown that with the at least one noise-reducing element vortex-like flow conditions can be significantly reduced when entering the drainage pipe at partial load as well as at full load. This leads to a substantial stabilization of the water flow.
  • the at least one noise reducing element can be realized very simply and inexpensively by a tube having an upper air intake opening and a lower air outlet opening.
  • the air intake opening is arranged in or above the cover.
  • the air outlet opening is preferably located in the drain pipe.
  • the at least one noise-reducing element can in particular have a rod-shaped design and a comparatively small outer diameter, so that the cross-section in the drain pipe is not significantly reduced.
  • the at least one noise-reducing element is arranged on the cover and in particular fixed. This element can be lifted in this case in a simple manner with the cover from the inlet and thus cleaned in a simple manner. Even a simple assembly and revision is guaranteed.
  • the air outlet opening and / or the air intake opening is / are formed in a sieve-like manner. This allows the air intake to be optimally dosed.
  • the air can be finely distributed as small bubbles are introduced.
  • a sieve-shaped air outlet opening allows a particularly high noise reduction. This makes it possible to release very small air bubbles in the water and thus to prevent a turbulent two-phase flow particularly effective.
  • further openings in the at least one noise-reducing element are also conceivable. These openings can be round or elongated.
  • an embodiment is conceivable in which two or more than two such noise-reducing elements are provided. Preferably, however, only such a noise-reducing element is arranged substantially centrally.
  • the element is preferably fixedly connected to the cover. It is also conceivable, however, a detachable attachment or a movable attachment.
  • the cover is preferably closed outside the at least one noise-reducing element.
  • air can only enter the inlet through the at least one noise-reducing element and through the annular passage. Due to the above-mentioned effect, however, the air inlet largely takes place through the at least one noise-reducing element.
  • the inlet is designed according to a further development as a pot in which the water to be discharged can collect. It is also conceivable, however, an enema without such Pot. The enema could, for example, according to the WO 83/03114 be educated.
  • Fig. 1 shown device 1 has an inlet 3, which is designed as an inlet pot and which is installed on a roof only here indicated 14, in order to dissipate water 2 from a roof top 15.
  • the inlet 3 has a circumferential collar 8, which extends radially outwardly substantially in the plane of the roof top 15.
  • Above the inlet 3, an example disc-shaped and a peripheral edge 42 having cover 10 is arranged, which extends at a distance from the collar 8 substantially horizontally.
  • the cover 10 is fixed with means not shown here, so that the distance between the collar 8 and the edge 42 of the cover 10 is fixed.
  • Over the cover 10 may be arranged a not shown here usual leaf screen. This prevents an annular passage 9 between the collar 8 and the cover 10 is clogged and, for example, leaves can get into the inlet 3.
  • the inlet 3 forms under the cover 10 has a trough-shaped interior 13, in which flows in rainfall in the direction of arrows 37 water.
  • This water enters the drain pipe 6, which extends down to a bottom 7 of the inlet 3.
  • This drain pipe 6 finally leads to an outlet opening, not shown here, through which the water can flow.
  • the discharged water 2 thus passes first through an upper opening 4 in the trough-shaped interior 13 and from there through a narrower and lower opening 5 in the drain pipe 6.
  • full filling in which a suction effect is achieved in the direction of flow in the inlet 3, which increases the power.
  • An uninterrupted continuous suction is achieved at about 70% of maximum power.
  • In less rainfall is according to Fig. 2 sucked air through the annular passage 9 except water 2.
  • the cover 10' is formed according to the prior art.
  • the inventive device 1 according to Fig. 1 has a noise-reducing element 16 which is fixed to the cover 10 and which has at an upper end an air intake opening 26 which leads into a channel 27 having an air outlet opening 39 at a lower end 16b.
  • the channel 27 thus extends over the entire length of the element 16.
  • a lower end 16b and thus the air outlet opening 39 are located in the drainage pipe 6.
  • the air intake opening 26 is located as seen on an upper side 11 of the cover 10.
  • the air intake opening 26 may, however be arranged in the plane of the top 11. It is essential that air can enter the channel 27 from the outside through the air intake opening 26.
  • the element 16 has the effect that in a drainage of the roof 14 according to Fig. 1 Air is sucked through the opening 26 and flows out of it at the air outlet opening 39 in the form of air bubbles 36 into the water of the drainage pipe 6. As a result, the entry of air at the annular passage 9 is substantially reduced. Thus, essentially only water flows through the annular passage 9 into the trough-shaped interior space 13. This has the effect of avoiding a highly turbulent and chaotic two-phase flow 38 with the corresponding negative effects even at partial load and thus the flow of the water in the drainage pipe 6 much more stable and quiet. The flow in the trough-shaped interior 13 is characterized significantly less turbulent and thus more stable.
  • the thus stabilized Flow of water generates correspondingly less vibration at the inlet 3 and the drain pipe 6, which also affects the noise reduction.
  • the element 16 preferably projects with its lower end 16 b into the drainage pipe 6.
  • the length located in the drainage pipe 6 is preferably at least 10%, preferably at least 20% of the total length of the element 16.
  • the noise reducing element 16 can be realized as a simple tube.
  • a corresponding noise reducing element 16 is shown in FIG Fig. 3a shown.
  • this has a through hole 40 into which the noise reducing element 16 is inserted and fixed.
  • the Fig. 3b shows a variant of the noise-reducing element 17, in which also a plurality of openings 28 are provided laterally through which air can also escape.
  • corresponding openings 29 are arranged in a lower region of the noise-reducing element 18.
  • Through the openings 28 and 29 can according Fig. 1 comparatively small air bubbles 36 are discharged into the flowing away water. The desired suction is not affected.
  • the Fig. 4a shows a noise-reducing element 19 which has a plurality of small sieve-like openings 30 at a lower end 32 instead of the one opening 39. Through these openings 30, the air flowing through the noise-reducing element 19 can be discharged in a particularly targeted manner and with small air bubbles 36. Measurements have shown that this increases the frequency of the sound and thus causes the noise in a higher frequency range. Such noises are less disturbing than the known gurgling noises which have a comparatively low frequency. On the one hand, the noise is thus reduced and on the other hand, the frequency is increased.
  • the lower end 32 may be formed, for example, hemispherical.
  • a noise-reducing element 20 is provided, which has a conically downwardly constricting lower end 33 which has a sieve-like permeability and a plurality of comparatively small openings 31.
  • FIGS. 5a to 5e show noise reducing elements 21 to 25, which are each additionally provided at the upper end with openings 41, which allow the intake of air.
  • the upper end is therefore also formed here like a sieve.
  • the noise-reducing elements 24 and 25 also laterally further openings 34 and 35 are provided for the air outlet.
  • the upper ends and the lower ends may each be formed, for example, semicircular or tapered.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif pour le drainage des eaux pluviales sur un toit, avec une admission (3) comportant une ouverture (4) pour l'eau à évacuer, à travers laquelle l'eau peut couler, dans lequel l'admission (3) comporte un col (8) faisant saillie horizontalement, et avec un couvercle (10) formant un passage annulaire (9) par lequel l'eau à évacuer peut couler en flux fermé, dans lequel le couvercle (10) est agencé à une distance prédéfinie au-dessus de ce col (8), et avec au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) faisant saillie dans l'admission (3), dans lequel l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) est conçu de manière à introduire de l'air dans l'eau s'écoulant dans l'admission (3) pendant le drainage, réduisant ainsi une aspiration d'air par ledit passage annulaire (9), dans lequel l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) comporte au moins une ouverture d'aspiration d'air supérieure (26) et une ouverture d'évacuation d'air inférieure (31), dans lequel l'ouverture d'aspiration supérieure (26) est agencée au-dessus du couvercle (10) ou dans le plan du couvercle, caractérisé en ce que le passage annulaire (9) est formé entre le col (8) et le couvercle (10).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) est agencé sur le couvercle (10).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) s'introduit dans le conduit d'évacuation (6) par une extrémité inférieure (16b).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture d'évacuation d'air (31) et/ou l'ouverture d'aspiration d'air (26) est ou sont conçu(s) en forme de tamis.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) comporte plusieurs ouvertures (28, 29, 34, 35) entre une extrémité supérieure (16a) et une extrémité inférieure (16b), par lesquelles l'air aspiré peut s'échapper dans l'admission (3).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) est conçu oblong.
  7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) est conçu tubulaire.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) comporte un canal d'air traversant (27) ouvert dans le couvercle (10) ou au-dessus de celui-ci, pour l'aspiration d'air.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) s'introduit sur au moins 10% et de préférence sur au moins 20% de sa longueur dans le conduit d'évacuation (6).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (10) est fermé en dehors de l'au moins un élément amortisseur de bruit (16-25) .
  11. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle (10) est conçu en forme de disque et couvre latéralement l'ouverture supérieure (4) de l'admission (3) avec un bord (42).
  12. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'admission (3) est conçue comme un pot comportant un fond dans lequel se trouve l'ouverture inférieure (5).
EP10405062.0A 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Dispositif destiné au drainage des eaux pluviales de toit Active EP2369088B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10405062T PL2369088T3 (pl) 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Urządzenie do odprowadzania wody z dachu
DK10405062.0T DK2369088T3 (da) 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Indretning til fjernelse af vand fra tage
EP10405062.0A EP2369088B1 (fr) 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Dispositif destiné au drainage des eaux pluviales de toit
AU2011200482A AU2011200482B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2011-02-04 Roof drainage device
KR1020110015493A KR20110107738A (ko) 2010-03-25 2011-02-22 지붕 배수 장치
CN201610983383.8A CN106567506A (zh) 2010-03-25 2011-03-24 屋顶排水装置
CN2011100711917A CN102199942A (zh) 2010-03-25 2011-03-24 屋顶排水装置
KR1020180002975A KR20180005732A (ko) 2010-03-25 2018-01-09 지붕 배수 장치

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10405062.0A EP2369088B1 (fr) 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Dispositif destiné au drainage des eaux pluviales de toit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2369088A1 EP2369088A1 (fr) 2011-09-28
EP2369088B1 true EP2369088B1 (fr) 2013-09-18

Family

ID=42542566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10405062.0A Active EP2369088B1 (fr) 2010-03-25 2010-03-25 Dispositif destiné au drainage des eaux pluviales de toit

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2369088B1 (fr)
KR (2) KR20110107738A (fr)
CN (2) CN106567506A (fr)
AU (1) AU2011200482B2 (fr)
DK (1) DK2369088T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2369088T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2369088T3 (pl) * 2010-03-25 2014-02-28 Geberit Int Ag Urządzenie do odprowadzania wody z dachu
CN102900205B (zh) * 2012-11-14 2014-10-29 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 自动翻转溢流防冻复合雨水排放收集檐沟系统及施工方法
GB2580236B (en) 2014-04-17 2020-10-28 Hydro Int Ltd Apparatus for treating runoff
CN106988490A (zh) * 2017-06-07 2017-07-28 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 一种虹吸式排水立管
CN108252390B (zh) * 2018-01-10 2020-05-05 河海大学 一种降低城市深层排水系统气爆强度的入流竖井
JP2023533252A (ja) * 2020-07-09 2023-08-02 ファスト フロー リミテッド 複数の横分岐を有する垂直雨水排水パイプにおける逆流の防止のためのシステム及び方法

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2807368A (en) * 1955-03-17 1957-09-24 Margaret Czibere Anti-clogging device for roof drains
FI58193C (fi) 1979-09-21 1980-12-10 Kontekla Oy Regnvattenbrunn foer en byggnad eller liknande
DE3334279T1 (de) 1982-03-09 1984-07-26 Osakeyhtiö Kontekla, Helsinki Anordnung zur Dachentwässerung
DE4212205C2 (de) * 1992-04-10 1995-11-23 Buchtal Gmbh Schwimmbad-Ablaufsystem
IT230683Y1 (it) * 1993-10-27 1999-06-09 Felton Sa Dispositivo regolatore della portata di tubi di troppo pieno di cassette di accumulo acqua per servizi igienici e simili
DE9416495U1 (de) 1993-12-01 1994-12-01 Geberit Technik Ag Dachwassereinlauf
CN2194940Y (zh) * 1994-05-30 1995-04-19 马福祥 排水管道消音器
JP3749360B2 (ja) * 1997-10-22 2006-02-22 良男 我妻 排水時のオ−バ−フロ−防止用ドレン
US5966884A (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-10-19 Olympic Manufacturing Group, Inc. Vented roof drain insert
DE10026842A1 (de) 2000-05-30 2002-01-03 Moeck Gmbh & Co Kg Geb Vorrichtung zur Dachentwässerung
AU7947201A (en) 2000-11-02 2002-05-09 Geberit Technik Ag Roof drainage system and process for roof draining
EP1510632A3 (fr) * 2003-08-21 2006-04-05 Oekag Wassertechnik (Schweiz) AG Dispositif d'écoulement
ATE461328T1 (de) 2004-06-15 2010-04-15 Geberit Int Ag Dachwassereinlauf mit einer wassersammelmulde und verfahren zum betrieb eines solchen dachwassereinlaufs
CN2844281Y (zh) * 2005-11-18 2006-12-06 深圳市卓宝科技股份有限公司 虹吸式雨水斗
CN201037292Y (zh) * 2007-05-23 2008-03-19 深圳市四和建筑科技有限公司 虹吸雨水斗
JP2009097151A (ja) * 2007-10-12 2009-05-07 Okamoto Kensetsu Yohin Seisakusho:Kk 透水構造
PL2369088T3 (pl) * 2010-03-25 2014-02-28 Geberit Int Ag Urządzenie do odprowadzania wody z dachu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2369088T3 (pl) 2014-02-28
CN106567506A (zh) 2017-04-19
DK2369088T3 (da) 2014-01-13
KR20110107738A (ko) 2011-10-04
EP2369088A1 (fr) 2011-09-28
AU2011200482A1 (en) 2011-10-13
CN102199942A (zh) 2011-09-28
AU2011200482B2 (en) 2017-02-02
KR20180005732A (ko) 2018-01-16

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