EP2367076A1 - Alarmvorrichtung, die 30 Tage im Voraus eingestellt werden kann - Google Patents

Alarmvorrichtung, die 30 Tage im Voraus eingestellt werden kann Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2367076A1
EP2367076A1 EP10156803A EP10156803A EP2367076A1 EP 2367076 A1 EP2367076 A1 EP 2367076A1 EP 10156803 A EP10156803 A EP 10156803A EP 10156803 A EP10156803 A EP 10156803A EP 2367076 A1 EP2367076 A1 EP 2367076A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wheel
date
alarm device
trigger
triggering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10156803A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2367076B1 (de
Inventor
Kerstin Lesske
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH
Original Assignee
Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH filed Critical Glashuetter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH
Priority to EP10156803.8A priority Critical patent/EP2367076B1/de
Priority to RU2011110071/28A priority patent/RU2565326C2/ru
Priority to JP2011059388A priority patent/JP5645726B2/ja
Priority to CN201110064516.9A priority patent/CN102193495B/zh
Publication of EP2367076A1 publication Critical patent/EP2367076A1/de
Priority to HK12102713.8A priority patent/HK1162212A1/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2367076B1 publication Critical patent/EP2367076B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/02—Regular striking mechanisms giving the full hour, half hour or quarter hour
    • G04B21/12—Reiterating watches or clocks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B21/00—Indicating the time by acoustic means
    • G04B21/005—Periodical acoustic signalling arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
    • G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
    • G04B23/021—Controls (winding up the alarm; adjusting and indicating the waking time)
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
    • G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
    • G04B23/025—Signal triggering
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B23/00—Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
    • G04B23/02—Alarm clocks
    • G04B23/12—Alarm watches to be worn in pockets or on the wrist

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an alarm device provided with a triggering and adjusting mechanism.
  • the invention is particularly suitable in particular for mechanical wristwatches type watch alarm clock.
  • the ringing device generally comprises a dedicated barrel, called a striking barrel, which can be reassembled by a winding stem acting on the ratchet of the barrel by means of a gear independently of the base movement.
  • This barrel meshes directly with a mobile ringer, having in general a star shape, coupled to a hammer anchor carrying a hammer.
  • the ringing device acts as an escape wheel and allows the hammer to strike a bell or bell with a determined force and frequency, when the bell is triggered, by the energy stored in the mainspring barrel spring and the mass of the hammer.
  • the striking device generally comprises a trigger wheel, pivoting above the wheel of the hours of the basic movement. This wheel is pierced by entries, preferably circular, and preferably placed on different radii, in which lugs formed on the hour wheel, conventional, of the base movement can engage.
  • the hour wheel is pressed against the trigger wheel by an element called trigger, armed by a spring; at the time provided for the bell, the three lugs of the hour wheel fall into the inputs of the trigger wheel, so that the trigger switches and can release the anchor of alarm.
  • the buzzer will be active until the alarm barrel is disarmed.
  • the document US3564836 describes a mechanism for triggering an alarm, which can selectively activate the ringing device on different days of the week through cooperation with a drum on which seven pins are mounted corresponding to each day of the week. The position of the pin determines whether the alarm should be activated on the corresponding day of the week. However, it is not possible to set a different alarm for each day.
  • Electronic alarm mechanisms also allow you to set ringtones that are deactivated immediately after they are switched on ( US2006176779 ), so that they require reprogramming after use, or mechanisms allowing different alarm settings for each day of the week ( US2005058026 ). These mechanisms, however, do not allow adjustment for a defined day of the month, and are not applicable to fully mechanical watches.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a new actuating mechanism and a new method of setting a ringtone free from the limitations of the known prior art, and which are particularly suitable for alarm clocks watches.
  • an alarm clock alarm device that can actuate a buzzer or a vibrating alarm mechanism, which can be triggered at a predetermined time, characterized in that it contains an adjusting member acting on triggering means associated with a predetermined date.
  • a method for controlling an alarm clock alarm device characterized in that it comprises at least one adjustment step for determining a date, and preferably at least one distinct step engaging said alarm device.
  • An advantage of the proposed solution is to couple the triggering of the ringing not only at a fixed time, but also at a predefined date, so that the alarm is not unduly repeated every day, but only activated on the corresponding day on the day of the chosen month.
  • An additional advantage of the proposed solution is to be able to adjust at least thirty days in advance.
  • the proposed solution allows a simple and fast adjustment, dispensing the use of any electronic part and any tedious manipulation of a setting ring to change its axial position, while remaining particularly intuitive and user-friendly thanks to the instantaneous visualization of operating modes and adjustment steps.
  • the figure 1 illustrates a watch clock 101 completely mechanical, that is to say, whose housing contains no electronic component for any activation or display function.
  • the clock watch 101 is provided with an alarm device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • the alarm mechanism described below allows, according to this preferred embodiment, the actuation of a ringing device, but it could also actuate a vibrating alarm, that is to say not necessarily generating intrinsically a sound.
  • annular scale 109 At nine o'clock on the dial is an annular scale containing inscriptions 109 "corresponding to date values.A hand 109 points to a date value chosen for the trigger 109 ', which will determine the day of actuation of the device. On the inner face of the ring formed by the annular scale 109 "is a window 108, which displays the operating mode of the alarm clock.
  • the mode displayed by the icon corresponds to the D mode of deactivation of the alarm device; as will be seen later, particularly on the basis of Figures 8A and 8B showing the display disk 23 'of the modes in its entirety, the clock watch described hereinafter contains 4 distinct operating modes A, B, C and D, respectively corresponding to an engaged state A, a date adjustment mode of triggering B (visualized with the aid of the needle 109), a mode of setting the triggering time C, visualized in the counter 110 situated at 6 o'clock on the dial, and in which a 110 "ring carrying time indications related to the triggering of the alarm device, accurate according to the embodiment described in steps of a quarter of an hour, and the deactivation mode D, in which the alarm can not be started.
  • time selected during the setting of the alarm is displayed in the middle of the wicket 110 ', either by a numerical value, or by half-hour or quarter-hour indications, distinct from each other, the shift indications hour being smaller than this the half-hour to allow an intuitive reading.
  • Other types of display can however be envisaged as long as they allow a reading and thus easy verification of the alarm setting time 110 '.
  • the scrolling through the window preferably takes place step by step, thanks to an indexing element 111 acting on the ring 110 "; those skilled in the art will understand that it is possible to adjust this step to a lower value. at the quarter of an hour, or alternatively to use a trailing display for the desired trigger time value 110 '.
  • the middle part of the clock watch 101 carries two push-buttons 102 and 104.
  • the push-button 104 makes it possible to correct the date values, in unit increments each time the push-button 104 is pressed.
  • the correction of the date, as well as the coupling of the movement of the base which allows the display of the current time by the hands 106, 106 'and 106 ", are explained in detail with the help of Figures 9A, B, C, D .
  • the pusher 102 is itself a control member, which allows each pressure on the pusher 102 to change the display in the aperture 108 by means of a specific wheel, described below in particular with the help of Figures 6A, 6B , 7A, 7B and 8A, 8B .
  • the change of mode causes the rotation of a display disc 23 'comprising 4 different icons, two are associated with the setting of time parameters, here the date 109' and the time 110 ' trigger, and two others on activation or deactivation of the alarm.
  • time parameters here the date 109' and the time 110 ' trigger
  • two others on activation or deactivation of the alarm.
  • each mode change also has an influence on the function of the adjusting ring 103, which alternatively enables a ringing barrel 93 to be raised, illustrated further in particular on the Figures 8A, 8B , to adjust the date value 109 'or to adjust the value of the triggering time. It is thus understood that the function of the ring 103, which acts as a control member as opposed to the push button 102 which acts as control member, changes according to the selected mode.
  • the members 102 and 103 are thus coupled, and allow a particularly intuitive adjustment and actuation of the alarm device thus described, since the entry in each adjustment mode, calendar or time, can be viewed simultaneously, and that each pressure on the pusher is then followed, for the actuation of the alarm device, with an adjustment step.
  • the actuation of the alarm is effected by means of the succession of three stages of alternation of a pressure of the push 102, and rotation of the ring 103, to raise the barrel, set the date, and adjust the schedule.
  • This succession of steps can be done in any order, ie not necessarily starting with a determined adjustment step; however, the succession of modes is, in the embodiment described, in a given order, namely: A, D, B, C.
  • the winding of the ringer barrel 93 is possible in modes A and D; in which the alarm is respectively activated or deactivated.
  • the triggering step of the alarm device A1, illustrated on the figure 3A consists in pivoting the release arm 10 by pressing the pushbutton 102 after setting the alarm 110 'alarm time. In doing so, the user of the alarm clock 101 enters the alarm activation mode A.
  • the advantage of using such a ring 103 as adjusting member makes it possible to adjust the chosen time parameters in any direction, that is to say incremental or decremental.
  • the differentiated position of the various triggering values of the alarm for the date 109 'and the time 110' also allow an intuitive sequential adjustment in which the set value can be instantly visualized.
  • the simultaneous display of the operating modes, including the two adjustment modes B and C, help to make the adjustment and visualization of the time parameters to be set more convenient.
  • the arrangement of the display of the trigger date value 109 'opposite the calendar of the basic movement formed by the indications of tens 107', and units 107 ', the indications being arranged respectively at 9 o'clock and 3 hours on the dial allow a very fast comparison of these date values and therefore easy reading
  • the choice of a different display mode by needle 109 for triggering the alarm and by digital display for the date current also makes it possible to avoid any confusion about the interpretation of the displayed date values.
  • the numerical value will give without effort the desired indication of the current date, which is the one most often consulted by the user on which he is working. will first focus spontaneously.
  • the alarm clock of the figure 1 contains another ring gear 105, which makes it possible to raise the barrel of the basic movement driving the clockwork and the needles 106, 106 ', 106'', or to adjust these hands,
  • the function of the ring 103 is preferably determined by the position a zipper, which however only needs two positions here since the calendar is set using the push button 104.
  • the Figures 2A, B and C illustrate the triggering device of the alarm according to the preferred embodiment described in different views, the first in perspective, the second in section and the third view from above.
  • the alarm consists according to this embodiment in a ringing device, therefore containing a ringing hammer 9 acting on a sound element 92, here a stamp, but this sound element could also take the form of a bell or a bell. any other type of sound element.
  • the alarm device also comprises a ringer barrel 93 and a ringer anchor 91, so that the ringer can last for a certain time, at the convenience of the manufacturer of the alarm clock 101.
  • the frequency of repetitions, the duration of actuation of the striking device, and the intensity of the sounds emitted depends on the energy available in the ringer barrel 93, ie the moment of inertia that it provides to the ringer mobile (not shown but making exhaust wheel office distributing the energy of the barrel to the ring anchor), and the moment of inertia of the ring hammer 9.
  • the ringer anchor 91 is integral with the ringer hammer 9.
  • the motor means of the units 107 "and 107 'of the date can be distinguished according to one of claims 2 or 3, which conventionally consist respectively of a wheel 15 having 10 teeth and a cross 14 having four branches. a disk having the values of date units 107 "while the cross 14 drives a disk having the values of tens of days 107 '.
  • the cross 14 and the disc 15 are indexed by respective elastic indexing elements 14 'and 15'; the gearing of the elements 15/15 'and 14/14' taking place on different planes.
  • the wheel 15 meshes with a first date wheel 11 driven by the base movement, which leads parallel to a series of 4 teeth 13 on a slightly lower plane for indexing dozens of calendars and the passage from 31 to 1.
  • Each of the 4 teeth meshes on the cross 14 dozens.
  • another date wheel 12 meshing with the date of expiration wheel 2 of the alarm device according to the invention which constitutes a first element of triggering means (references 2,2 ', 3,3', 4,4 ', 5,6,6', 6 ', 7,7', 8,8 ', described below on the basis of Figure 2A ).
  • triggering means are not only associated with a date value 109 ', but also with a triggering time 110'.
  • These triggering means comprise a date trigger element 4 and a time trigger element 6, each distinct and each armed with a spring 4 ', 6'.
  • the triggering element 4 allows the vertical movement of a first triggering wheel 3, associated with the date, with respect to the date of expiration wheel 2, coupled to the watch movement via the date wheel 12.
  • a first triggering wheel 3 associated with the date
  • the first triggering wheel 3 contains recesses 3 'to allow the penetration of lugs 2' of the wheel. Date deadline 2 when triggering. It is understood here that including the recesses and / or lugs 2 ', 3' cooperate mutually and that their positions could be reversed on each of the wheels 2 and 3.
  • the triggering means of the alarm device described comprise a second trigger wheel 7 pressed onto a clock wheel 8 by the time trigger element 6, which allows the vertical movement thereof, as well as the trigger element 4 for the first trigger wheel 2
  • the clock wheel 8 is coupled to an hour wheel of a clock movement 1061, 1061 ', illustrated later in the drawings. Figures 9A to D .
  • the second trigger wheel 7 and the hourly wheel 8 include recesses respectively cooperating pins mutually. 7 ', 8'.
  • the protruding parts could however be arranged on one or the other of these wheels.
  • the first and second trigger wheels 3,7 are kinematically connected to one another via the calendar trigger element 4, taking the form of a potentially resilient lever, one end of which is arranged under one end. release bridge 5 secured to the second trigger wheel 7.
  • the illustrated triggering means comprising a time trigger element 6 in the form of a preferably elastic lever, a first end of which is fixed to the second trigger wheel 7, and provided with at a second end of a first gripping element 6 "engageable in a second gripping element 9 'of the striking hammer 9.
  • the respective gripping elements of the hammer 9' and of the triggering element 6 are particularly visible on Figures 2B and 2C .
  • the alarm device comprises a release arm 10, which makes it possible to arm and disarm the ringing device.
  • the arm is disposed under the release bridge 5, as will be seen in the following figures 4 having appeal to the adjustment functions, in all modes except the mode A of engagement of the alarm, which is the mode in which is found the alarm device for Figures 2A, B and C illustrated. In this mode, the arm is thus in an unobstructed position, which will, as will be seen in the following figures 3A, B and C, the vertical movement of the wheels 2/3 and 7/8 relative to each other.
  • the release arm 10 also comprises a heel 10 'cooperating with a control cam described with the column wheel 22 on the basis of the Figures 6 to 8 .
  • the column wheel 22 serves as a control device for the arm 10, via the cam located on the floor 224 visible on the Figures 6 to 8 following, and the release of the arm is caused by an action on the push button 102.
  • the column wheel 22 determines the operating modes A, B, C, D of the alarm device; the clearance of the release arm 10 corresponds to the entry into the mode A and the activation step of the alarm device A1, and vice versa, when the arm is released, that is to say when in this mode A, the engagement of the release arm 10 corresponds to the entry into the deactivation mode D and the action on the pusher 102 to enter this mode corresponds to the deactivation step D1.
  • These steps A1 and D1 are visualized by arrows on the Figures 3A, B, C .
  • the Figure 2B shows also a third date wheel 16, and an associated indexing element 16 '.
  • the third date wheel 16 is used for the correction of the current date value with the aid of the push-button 104. This correction will be explained later on the basis of the Figures 9 A to D .
  • the Figures 3A-C show the alarm device in the same mode of engagement of the ring, with all the same elements as those illustrated in the Figures 2A, B, C previous and according to the same views as the Figures 2A, B, C previous, but at the moment of the ringing.
  • the trigger occurs "in cascade" with respect to each of the triggers associated with each trigger parameter, namely in this case first the date, then the time chosen for the alarm.
  • the chosen trigger date value 109 ' is reached, the first triggering wheel 3 sinks onto the date of expiration wheel 2, in a vertical movement illustrated by the arrow A2.
  • the calendar trigger element 4 also decreases, according to the arrow A4.
  • the second triggering wheel 7 sinks on the date-deadline wheel 2, in a vertical movement illustrated by the arrow A4. Simultaneously, the time trigger element 6 also lowers, according to the arrow A5, thus releasing the hammer 9 and causing the ringing.
  • the lugs of the date expiry wheel 2' push back the first trigger wheel, and similarly when the current time is not plus equal to the trigger time value 110 'the lugs 8' of the deadline wheel expel the second trigger wheel, so that the device is in the position illustrated in FIGS. Figures 2A, B, C preceding.
  • the alarm is no longer triggered not only for a particular schedule, but also for a particular day. Repetition takes place only when these two conditions are met, ie at most once a month.
  • This cascade mechanism makes it possible to envisage, although this variant is not described in detail or illustrated, to add an additional trigger stage for a monthly deadline, or a year-end, by coupling a third wheel of triggering a wheel of maturity of the months, or even a fourth a tripping wheel to a year-end wheel (unit wheel from 0 to 9), or other temporal parameters.
  • the control of the alarm device may comprise a deactivation step D1 of the alarm device, corresponding to the activation of a specific deactivation mode D by pressing the pushbutton 102.
  • This step D1 deactivation can be performed at any time, regardless of the effective triggering of the alarm device, the oscillation frequencies of the hammer 9 and the arrangement of the gripping elements 6 "of the calendar trigger element 6 and the hammer 9 'allowing instantaneous stopping of the buzzer in case of activation of the mode D even in the event of operation of the buzzer.
  • the deactivation step D1 corresponds, according to the scrolling order of the modes of the alarm clock 101, to a pressing the push button 102 while the current operating mode is the alarm activation mode A, represented by the ringing icon in the box 108.
  • the dice mode activation D corresponds to the display of a barred ringing icon in the window 108, as on the figure 1 .
  • the Figures 4A, B and C illustrate the triggering device of the alarm according to the preferred embodiment described according to the same views as the trilogies of figures 3 previous, the first in perspective, the second in section and the third view from above, but this time during mode B of setting the value of the trigger date 109 'of the alarm device.
  • the release arm 10 is placed under the release bridge 5 next to the trigger wheel hour 7, so that it is blocked horizontally and can never lower.
  • the time trigger element 6 can never release the hammer 9 and thus prevents the wheel from setting the ring.
  • the setting wheel of the first trigger wheel 3 is detailed on the Figures 4A and 4C , the figure in section does not allow an explicit illustration.
  • the setting wheel of the trigger date 109 ' comprises a first wheel 31 provided with a pinion 31', which meshes with a second intermediate wheel 32 returning meshing with the third wheel 33 driving the display needle 109 of the date trigger, located on a higher plane.
  • the rotation of the third wheel 33 is indexed by date unit thanks to the elastic indexing element 33 '.
  • the number of the teeth of the wheels 33, 32, 31 ', 31 and 3 is chosen such that the angle of rotation of the third wheel 33 is exactly transmitted to the first trigger wheel 3 so that the latter operate completely. synchronized. To do this, it is for example possible to choose an equal number of teeth for the wheels 33 and the pinion 31 ', as well as for the wheels 31 and 3.
  • the wheels 33 and the pinion 31' will thus have the same angular velocity of same as the wheels 31 and 3; since the first wheel 31 and the pinion 31 'are also the same, by transitivity that of the wheel 3 will be equal to that of the third wheel 33.
  • the wheel is then extended by the fourth and fifth wheels 34 and 35, the fourth wheel 34 meshing on the third wheel 33 and the fifth wheel 35 meshing on the wheel 34.
  • the fifth wheel 35 then meshes on a rocking wheel 2522, the second starting from the ring 103, which itself meshes on a first wheel of flip-flop 2511 located on the same flip-flop 251, which is oriented differently according to the operating modes, and more precisely between the operating modes B and C which are adjustment modes.
  • this rocker is pointed towards the date setting wheel formed by the elements 31-35 described above.
  • the first rocking wheel 2511 finally meshes with the adjusting wheel 26, common to the two adjustment modes B and C, and which meshes with a sliding pinion formed of a first coupling gear 241 meshing with the adjusting wheel 26, and a second coupling gear 242, provided with a Breguet gearing for unidirectional gearing, conventionally used for winding the striking barrel 93.
  • the position of the sliding pinion formed by the first and second coupling gears 241,242 of the rod of the 1033 adjustment ring is determined by the position of a coupling lever 24, which is illustrated further including using the Figures 6A , B to 8 A , B .
  • a coupling lever 24 which is illustrated further including using the Figures 6A , B to 8 A , B .
  • FIGS. 5A, B and C illustrate the triggering device of the alarm according to the preferred embodiment described according to the same views as the trilogies of the figures 4 previous, the first in perspective, the second in section and the third view from above, but this time during mode C setting the trigger time 110 'of the alarm device.
  • the release arm 10 is disposed under the release bridge 5 next to the trigger wheel hour 7, so that it is blocked horizontally and can never lower.
  • the clearance bridge 5 is shown on the Figures 5A and 5B but it is not visible on the Figure 5C on which we clearly see the spacing between the trigger wheel 7 and the hourly wheel 8, but not the clearance bridge 5 above the time trigger element 6, above which we see the ring 110 " bearing the time indications.
  • the Figure 5A illustrates in perspective the time setting wheel 110 'trigger, comprising a first wheel 71 of the adjusting wheel of the second trigger wheel, meshing directly with the second trigger wheel 7. This wheel 71 meshes with a second wheel the setting wheel of the second trigger wheel 72, which is engaged, upon activation of the adjustment mode C, with the second flip wheel 2512.
  • the gear system of this second flip wheel 2512 at the wheel of the setting ring 1031 is in all respects identical to that described for the mode B of adjustment, namely a gear on the first flip wheel 2511 located on the same flip-flop 251, which then meshes with the adjusting wheel 26, meshing itself with the sliding pinion formed of the first coupling gear 241, meshing on the adjusting wheel 26, and the second coupling gear 242, provided with a Breguet gear for unidirectional gearing, conventionally used for the winding of the ringer barrel 93.
  • the position of the sliding pinion formed by the first and second coupling gears 241,242 of the rod of the adjusting ring 1033 is determined by the position of the coupling lever 24, which is illustrated below, in particular with the aid of the Figures 6A , B to 8A , B , and whose position is identical for the adjustment modes B and C.
  • the wheel of the adjusting ring 1031 located at the end of the rod 1033 is actuated in rotation by the user by turning the ring 103.
  • the Figure 5A shows also a gear train to the internal toothing of the ring bearing the 110 "trigger time indication, which is actuated in stepwise rotation by the indexing elements 111 in engagement with the internal toothing.
  • left of the figure shows an exploded view in which one distinguishes the second wheel of the setting wheel of the trigger wheel 72 in engagement with a first wheel of the setting wheel of the trigger time ring 73, in the same plane, including the rotation is secured to a second wheel of the setting wheel of the triggering time ring 73 ', coaxial with the wheel 73 and located in an upper plane.
  • the wheel 73' meshes in the same plane with a third gear wheel for adjusting the triggering time ring 74, the rotation of which is secured to a fourth wheel of the setting wheel of the triggering time ring 74 ', coaxial with the wheel 73 and situated in the plane of the toothing internal ring bearing 110 "time indication, with which it meshes.
  • the arrangement with coaxial wheels 73,73 'and 74,74' saves space on the plate but has the disadvantage of a larger footprint in height.
  • the gear ratios of the gear train are determined so that a complete rotation of the ring 110 "bearing the trip time indication is synchronized to a full rotation of the second trigger wheel 7.
  • the Figure 5B illustrates, in addition to the triggering means already described in detail using the f igures 2A, B, C , the same tuning wheels of the second trigger wheel 7 and the time ring bearing the time indication 110 'trigger that those illustrated in the Figure 5A however, the view from above does not make it possible to determine the plane-by-plane position of the various elements of the gear train, but simply to determine the gear relationships of the various elements: 71-72-2512, forming a first kinematic sub-chain relative to adjusting the position of the second trigger wheel 7, and 72-73 / 73'-74 / 74'-110 ", forming a second kinematic sub-chain associated with adjusting the position of the ring containing the values of 110 "trigger time.
  • the writing 73/73 'and 74/74' indicates here that the two elements referenced are coaxial and integral in rotation, but each of the elements being located on a different gear plane.
  • Figures 5A, B, C that the preferred embodiment illustrated uses lines on the ring 110 "bearing the time indication trigger, while this indication takes a different shape on the figure 1 .
  • Any type of indication making it possible to clearly determine the triggering time 110 'may be indifferently chosen by those skilled in the art.
  • FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrate views respectively in perspective and from above of the alarm device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, with an illustration of a control device based on a column wheel 22. These figures make it possible to explain the selection modes, their implication on the position of the latch 251, their display in the window 108 visible on the figure 1 , as well as the coupling of the function of the crown 103 to the mode selected with the aid of the push-button 102.
  • Figures 6A and 6B show the alarm device in the same mode as Figures 4A-C , that is to say the setting mode of the trigger date B.
  • the position of the rocker is such that the second rocker wheel 2512 meshes with the fifth wheel of the control gear of the first trigger wheel 35.
  • This position is controlled by a control cam of the rocker lever 25, positioned on a stage 222 of a column wheel, composed of 5 superimposed stages.
  • the next higher stage 223 is that of the control cam of the coupling lever 24, which determines the position of the sliding pinion formed by the first and second coupling gears 241, 242. This stage therefore alternately controls the coupling of the wheel.
  • the last stage 225 located at the upper end of the stack of the column wheel 22, respectively correspond to the mode display control, the wheel of the stage 225 meshing with the wheel 23, whose rotation is secured. to that of the disk 23 'carrying the icons indicating the operating modes of the alarm device.
  • the wheel 23 ' not shown on the Figures 6A and 6B , is shown later on Figures 7A and 7B .
  • the annular scale 109 "bearing the date indications the trigger date indicator needle 109 is illustrated only on the Figure 6B but not on the Figure 6A .
  • the lower stage 221 corresponds to the gear stage of the column wheel 22 with a pawl 21 actuated by the push button 102, of which only the rod 1021 is shown in the figures.
  • the overall state of the column wheel 22 can thus be summarized by the following table, in which the change of state of each stage corresponds to an angular displacement of a tooth of the lower stage 221.
  • the wheel of the lower stage comprises 12 teeth and thus 12 states are represented; the person skilled in the art will however understand, given the periodicity noted, that a number of teeth equal to any multiple of the period may be chosen.
  • FIGS 7A and 7B illustrate views respectively in perspective and from above of the alarm device according to the same preferred embodiment of the invention as in the preceding figures, with the illustration of the control device based on a column wheel 22, this time determining the mode C of time adjustment, that is to say the same mode as Figures 5A-C wherein the flip-flop 251 is oriented such that the second flip wheel 2512 meshes with the second wheel of the setting wheel of the second trigger wheel 72.
  • a first major difference between Figures 5A, B and the Figures 7A, B relates to the addition of the column wheel 22, which controls the operating modes of the alarm device, as has already been explained in view of Figures 6A and 6B .
  • FIGS. 8A and 8B illustrate respectively perspective and top views of the alarm device according to the same preferred embodiment of the invention as in the previous figures, with the illustration of the control device based on a column wheel 22, this time ci in one of the modes A or D in which the winding of the ringer barrel 93 is possible.
  • FIGS. 8A and 8B also illustrate the entirety of the winding gear of the drum 93, which starts from the crown wheel 1031 and the coupling wheel 1032, which is precisely coupled here by a Breguet toothing to the first coupling gear 241 of the sliding pinion mounted on the rod 1033, and which allows to mesh the wheel 1032 in a determined direction of rotation, which is arranged to be that of the winding of the barrel 93, while generating no gearing in the opposite direction.
  • the winding gear continues by a gear on the crown wheel 901, which itself meshes with a second winding wheel of the barrel 902 'coaxial and rotationally fixed with a first winding wheel of the barrel 902, meshing in a lower plane.
  • the first winding wheel of the barrel 902 meshes with a third winding wheel of the barrel 903, coaxial and integral in rotation with a fourth winding wheel of the barrel 903 ', meshing in a lower plane with the fifth winding wheel of the barrel 904. , engaged with the ratchet wheel 93 "of the barrel, clearly visible on the Figure 8B .
  • the triggering means of the alarm device described (references 2,2 ', 3,3', 4,4 ', 5,6,6', 6 ', 7,7', 8.8 ', 10) are already explained in previous figures and will not be detailed for Figures 8A and 8C.
  • the illustration of these tripping means next to the winding of the barrel 93 allows to appreciate their mutual positioning and the space generated on the plate.
  • the coaxial arrangement of the first and second winding wheels 902, 902 'and the third and fourth wheels 903, 903' makes it possible precisely to reduce the space requirement in the plane of the plate.
  • the Figures 9A, B are perspective views of the coupling gear between the timer of the basic movement and the hourly wheel 8, and the date correction wheel of the base movement of the dial and movement respectively.
  • the Figures 9C and D represent the same views as those of Figures A and B, respectively, but from above. These figures are intended to explain how the calendar deadline wheel 2 is synchronized with the date date displayed in the window 107 of the dial of the watch, visible on the figure 1 , and also how the deadline wheel 8 is also synchronized with the timer.
  • the Figures 9A and B highlight the push rod 104, located at two o'clock on the figure 1 , and which allows the setting of the date displayed in the aperture 107.
  • the setting consists of incrementing in steps of one unit each time the pusher 104 is pressed.
  • Fixed pivoting at the bottom of the rod of the pusher 104 there is a lever for adjustment of the date of the base movement 1041, which acts on a date adjustment ratchet of the base movement 1042.
  • This pawl 1042 drives the toothing of the third gear wheel date of the base movement 16, which is incremented by a tooth.
  • the indexing elements 14 ', 15', and 16 ' have not been represented on the Figures 9A, B , CD , but they allow the unit indexing of each of the elements 14,15 and 16 which it ensures the indexed positioning.
  • the rotation of the wheel 16 drives that of the wheel 11 and teeth 13, which increments the unit values 107 ", and respectively tens 107 'displayed in the aperture 107 via the wheel 15 and the star 14.
  • the indexation of the date units each day by the basic movement is performed by means of the indexing cam 1043 ', integral with the 24-hour wheel, meshing with the first hour wheel of the base movement 1061, and which acts on the date adjustment ratchet of the base movement 1042.
  • the indexing cam 1043 allows the incrementation of a unit of the third calendar program tooth wheel of the basic movement 16, and thus, as explained in the previous paragraph, the incrementation of the value of the units 107 "displayed in the aperture 107.
  • the indexing cam 1043 ' is particularly clearly visible on the Figures 9B and 9D .
  • the basic movement comprises two wheels of distinct hours located in different planes: a first hour wheel 1061, and a second hour wheel 1061 ', much larger, engaged with the timer.
  • the first hour wheel 1061 meshes with the 24 hour wheel 1043, which itself meshes with the transmission wheel 1062, in mesh with the hourly timing wheel 8.
  • the transmission wheel 1062 thus acts as a reference and ensures the permanent synchronization of the hourly wheel 8 with the 24-hour wheel 1043, even when the hands 106 and 106 "are set for the hours and minutes of the basic movement through the ring 105.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
EP10156803.8A 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Alarmvorrichtung, die 30 Tage im Voraus eingestellt werden kann Active EP2367076B1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10156803.8A EP2367076B1 (de) 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Alarmvorrichtung, die 30 Tage im Voraus eingestellt werden kann
RU2011110071/28A RU2565326C2 (ru) 2010-03-17 2011-03-16 Сигнальное устройство с возможностью его установки на 30 дней вперед
JP2011059388A JP5645726B2 (ja) 2010-03-17 2011-03-17 事前に３０日前に設定され得るアラーム・デバイス
CN201110064516.9A CN102193495B (zh) 2010-03-17 2011-03-17 可提前30日设定的闹铃装置
HK12102713.8A HK1162212A1 (zh) 2010-03-17 2012-03-19 可提前 日設定的鬧鈴裝置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10156803.8A EP2367076B1 (de) 2010-03-17 2010-03-17 Alarmvorrichtung, die 30 Tage im Voraus eingestellt werden kann

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EP2367076A1 true EP2367076A1 (de) 2011-09-21
EP2367076B1 EP2367076B1 (de) 2018-08-08

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JP (1) JP5645726B2 (de)
CN (1) CN102193495B (de)
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Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013140914A1 (ja) 2012-03-22 2013-09-26 日本電気株式会社 送信機および送信方法
EP3376308B1 (de) * 2017-03-17 2019-11-13 Montres Jaquet Droz SA Aufziehmechanismus einer uhr

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US3564836A (en) 1969-05-07 1971-02-23 Gen Electric 7-day automatic alarm clock
US4419016A (en) * 1982-07-02 1983-12-06 American Cyanamid Company Device for indicating last medication usage
US20050058026A1 (en) 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Hocherman Adam B. Alarm device
US20060176779A1 (en) 2005-02-10 2006-08-10 Sdi Technologies,Inc. Single day alarm clock
FR2919398A1 (fr) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-30 Patek Philippe Sa Mecanisme de repetition ou de sonnerie et piece d'horlogerie munie d'un tel mecanisme

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US4070697A (en) * 1976-04-30 1978-01-24 Leonard W. Miller Appointment calendaring clock
US4301524A (en) * 1978-01-04 1981-11-17 Fairchild Camera And Instrument Corp. Programmable alarm clock
JPS6066176A (ja) * 1983-09-21 1985-04-16 Seiko Koki Kk 目覚時計用機械体
SU1622881A2 (ru) * 1989-01-25 1991-01-23 В.Д. Гетманский Часы с боем
SU1755252A1 (ru) * 1990-04-02 1992-08-15 Завод "Импульс" Таймер-будильник
DE10217929A1 (de) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-06 Sixp Ag Vorrichtung zur Ausgabe von Tabletten
FR2875021B1 (fr) * 2004-09-08 2007-04-20 Agence Spatiale Europeenne Piece d'horlogerie electronique du type montre multifonctions d'aide a la navigation, notamment pour une mission spatiale
ES2307111T3 (es) * 2005-03-31 2008-11-16 Zenith International Sa Pieza de relojeria provista de un mecanismo de repeticion de minutos.
EP1708051A1 (de) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-04 Zenith International SA Uhr mit einem Wecker
ATE460689T1 (de) * 2006-12-13 2010-03-15 Longines Montres Comp D Mechanismus für die zeigerstellung eines stundenanzeigers
EP2073076B1 (de) * 2007-12-20 2012-06-13 Montres Breguet S.A. Betätigungsmechanismus eines weckers
EP2133758A1 (de) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-16 Blancpain S.A. Uhr mit einem Schlagwerkmechanismus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3564836A (en) 1969-05-07 1971-02-23 Gen Electric 7-day automatic alarm clock
US4419016A (en) * 1982-07-02 1983-12-06 American Cyanamid Company Device for indicating last medication usage
US20050058026A1 (en) 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Hocherman Adam B. Alarm device
US20060176779A1 (en) 2005-02-10 2006-08-10 Sdi Technologies,Inc. Single day alarm clock
FR2919398A1 (fr) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-30 Patek Philippe Sa Mecanisme de repetition ou de sonnerie et piece d'horlogerie munie d'un tel mecanisme

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Title
REYMONDIN: "Théorie dhorogere", pages: 217 - 218

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2565326C2 (ru) 2015-10-20
JP2011197002A (ja) 2011-10-06
HK1162212A1 (zh) 2012-08-24
RU2011110071A (ru) 2012-09-27
JP5645726B2 (ja) 2014-12-24
CN102193495A (zh) 2011-09-21
CN102193495B (zh) 2015-11-04
EP2367076B1 (de) 2018-08-08

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