EP2360344B1 - Edge joints for door and window frames - Google Patents
Edge joints for door and window frames Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2360344B1 EP2360344B1 EP11152999.6A EP11152999A EP2360344B1 EP 2360344 B1 EP2360344 B1 EP 2360344B1 EP 11152999 A EP11152999 A EP 11152999A EP 2360344 B1 EP2360344 B1 EP 2360344B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- connecting piece
- corner connector
- window
- door frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/9645—Mitre joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Eckverbinder für Fenster- und Türrahmen, welcher ein erstes und ein zweites Verbindungsstück aufweist, die dazu ausgebildet sind, in eine innere bzw. äußere Profilkammer eines Seitenprofils des Fenster oder Türrahmens einzugreifen.The invention relates to a corner connector for window and door frames, which has a first and a second connector, which are adapted to engage in an inner or outer profile chamber of a side profile of the window or door frame.
Oben genannte Eckverbinder bzw. Eckverbindungen sind dem Prinzip nach bereits aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt.The above-mentioned corner connectors or corner connections are already known in principle from the prior art.
Beispielsweise betrifft die Druckschrift
Insbesondere ist es auch aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt, Fenster- oder Türrahmen aufgrund einfacherer Herstellung und Montage aus vier einzelnen Seitenprofilen zusammenzusetzen. Mit anderen Worten, die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Fenster- bzw. Türrahmen sind in der Regel nicht aus einem Stück gefertigt. Vielmehr werden diese aus vier einzelnen Seitenprofilen zusammengesetzt, welche an ihren Enden - den Ecken des Rahmens - miteinander verbunden werden.In particular, it is also known from the prior art to assemble window or door frames due to simpler manufacture and assembly of four individual side profiles. In other words, known from the prior art window or door frames are not made in one piece in the rule. Rather, these are composed of four individual side profiles, which are connected at their ends - the corners of the frame - with each other.
Um diese Eckverbindungen herzustellen, sind vielseitige Lösungsansätze, wie beispielsweise Verkleben, Verschrauben oder Verhaken bekannt. Um ein Verhaken zu ermöglichen, wird ein Eckverbinder benötigt, welcher in die beiden aneinander stoßenden Seitenprofile eingreift und diese miteinander verbindet.In order to produce these corner joints, versatile approaches, such as gluing, screwing or hooking are known. In order to enable hooking, a corner connector is needed, which engages in the two abutting side profiles and connects them together.
Die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Eckverbinder bestehen häufig aus rechtwinkligen Verbindungsstücken, welche mit je einem Schenkel in eines der Seitenprofile des Fensterrahmens eingeschoben werden und sich dort festsetzen. Dadurch werden die Seitenteile in einem rechten Winkel zueinander montiert und es entsteht ein rechteckiger Fensterrahmen.The known from the prior art corner connectors often consist of rectangular connectors, which are inserted with one leg in one of the side profiles of the window frame and settle there. As a result, the side panels are mounted at a right angle to each other and there is a rectangular window frame.
Wie in den
Durch das Zusammensetzen des Fensterrahmens aus einzelnen Seitenprofilen ergeben sich jedoch zwangsläufig Schwachstellen in der Isolierung. Diese Schwachstellen treten vor allem in den Eckbereichen des Fensterrahmens auf. Gerade in Zeiten, in denen die Forderung nach der Isolationsfähigkeit von Fenstern immer stärker zunimmt, ist dieser Nachteil beträchtlich.By assembling the window frame from individual side profiles, however, inevitably weak points in the insulation. These weak points occur mainly in the corner areas of the window frame. Especially in times when the demand for the insulating ability of windows increases more and more, this disadvantage is considerable.
Aus der oben geschilderten Problemstellung hervorgehend, liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Eckverbinder zu konstruieren, welcher auf einfache und kostengünstige Weise eine gute Wärmeisolierung insbesondere an den Ecken des Fensterrahmens gewährleistet.From the problem described above, the present invention has for its object to construct a corner joint, which ensures a simple and inexpensive way a good thermal insulation, especially at the corners of the window frame.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch den Gegenstand des unabhängigen Patentanspruches 1 gelöst, wobei vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung in den Unteransprüchen angegeben sind.This object is solved by the subject matter of independent claim 1, wherein advantageous developments of the invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Demgemäß zeichnet sich die vorliegende Erfindung dadurch aus, dass zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Verbindungsstück ein Isolierprofil gebildet ist.Accordingly, the present invention is characterized in that between the first and the second connector an insulating profile is formed.
Die Vorteile der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung liegen insbesondere darin, dass durch das zusätzliche Isolierprofil eine Wärmebarriere entsteht, die den Wirkungsgrad des Fensters verbessert. Die erfindungsgemäße Isolierschicht dient demnach als Rückhalt für die häufig eingesetzten Dichtungsmittel, wie Silikon oder Kleber.The advantages of the device according to the invention are, in particular, that a thermal barrier is created by the additional insulating profile, which improves the efficiency of the window. The insulating layer according to the invention thus serves as a backing for the commonly used sealant, such as silicone or adhesive.
Weiter ist bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinder vorgesehen, dass das erste und das zweite Verbindungsstück jeweils erste und zweite Schenkel aufweist, welche in einem Scheitel miteinander verbunden sind und vorzugsweise einen rechten Winkel einschließen zum gegenseitigen Ausrichten der Seitenprofile des Fenster- oder Türrahmens. Auf diese Weise kann durch die Ausrichtung der Schenkel der Verbindungsstücke zueinander bestimmt werden, wie die Seitenprofile des Fenster- oder Türrahmens zueinander ausgerichtet werden soll. Zwar ist es üblich, die Seitenprofile in einem rechten Winkel zueinander anzuordnen, jedoch ist es auch denkbar, durch ein Anordnen der Schenkel in einem Winkel größer oder kleiner 90° viele weitere Formen für Fensterrahmen zu realisieren.Furthermore, it is provided in the corner connector according to the invention that the first and the second connecting piece each have first and second legs, which are interconnected in a vertex and preferably include a right angle for mutual alignment of the side profiles of the window or door frame. In this way, it can be determined by the orientation of the legs of the connectors to each other, as the side profiles of the window or door frame to be aligned with each other. Although it is customary to arrange the side profiles at a right angle to each other, however, it is also conceivable to realize many other shapes for window frames by arranging the legs at an angle greater or smaller than 90 °.
Ferner weist bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinder der Scheitel des ersten und zweiten Verbindungsstücks eine Aussparung zur Verbesserung der Wärmeisolation in Ecken des Fenster- oder Türrahmens auf. Durch die Aussparung am Scheitel der Verbindungsstücke wird gewährleistet, dass der Eckverbinder einem flächigen Aufeinanderstoßen der Seitenprofile nicht im Wege steht. Folglich werden Spalte an den Kontaktflächen der Seitenprofile verhindert, was zu einer Verbesserung der Wärmeisolation in den Ecken des Fenster- oder Türrahmens führt.Furthermore, in the corner connector according to the invention, the apex of the first and second connecting piece has a recess for improving the heat insulation in corners of the window or door frame. The recess at the apex of the connecting pieces ensures that the corner connector does not stand in the way of a flat abutment of the side profiles. As a result, gaps are prevented at the contact surfaces of the side profiles, resulting in an improvement of the heat insulation in the corners of the window or door frame.
In einer ersten Weiterbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinder ist vorgesehen, dass das erste Verbindungsstück über das Isolierprofil mit dem zweiten Verbindungsstück vorzugsweise lösbar verbunden ist. Dadurch ergeben sich Vorteile beim Einbau in die Seitenprofile, da der Eckverbinder als ein Stück eingesetzt werden kann. Im Einzelnen ist es demnach nicht mehr nötig, die ersten und zweiten Verbindungsstücke einzeln nacheinander in die Seitenprofile einzubringen, vielmehr kann folglich der gesamte Eckverbinder in einem Arbeitsschritt in die Seitenprofile eingebracht werden. Darüber hinaus ist ein Eckverbinder bestehend aus zwei miteinander verbundenen Verbindungsstücken generell als robuster anzusehen und bietet ferner eine bessere Abdichtung gegen Feuchtigkeit und Wasser sowie höhere Dämmeigenschaften.In a first development of the corner connector according to the invention it is provided that the first connector is preferably releasably connected via the insulating profile with the second connector. This results in advantages when installing in the side profiles, since the corner connector can be used as one piece. In detail, it is therefore no longer necessary to introduce the first and second connectors individually one after the other in the side profiles, but consequently, the entire corner connector can be introduced in one step in the side profiles. In addition, a corner connector consisting of two interconnected connectors is generally considered to be more robust and also provides a better seal against moisture and water and higher insulation properties.
Zum Herstellen der Verbindung zwischen dem Isolierprofil und dem ersten und zweiten Verbindungsstück ist es vorgesehen, dass das Isolierprofil Zapfen aufweist, welche derart ausgebildet sind, dass diese in Ösen des ersten bzw. zweiten Verbindungsstückes aufnehmbar sind. Demzufolge ist es möglich, den erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinder innerhalb kürzester Zeit zusammenzusetzen. Im Einzelnen ist es bei dieser Ausführungsform lediglich nötig, die Zapfen des Isolierprofils in die Ösen des ersten bzw. zweiten Verbindungsstückes einzuführen.For producing the connection between the insulating profile and the first and second connecting piece, it is provided that the insulating profile has pins which are designed such that they can be received in eyelets of the first and second connecting piece. Accordingly, it is possible to assemble the corner connector according to the invention within a very short time. Specifically, in this embodiment, it is only necessary to insert the pins of the insulating profile in the eyelets of the first and second connector.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das Isolierprofil mit den dazugehörigen Zapfen aus einem flexiblen Kunststoffmaterial gebildet, wobei die Zapfen als Hohlprofil ausgebildet sind.
Durch die Ausbildung der Zapfen als Hohlprofil aus flexiblem Kunststoffmaterial ist es möglich, diese auch bei höheren Fertigungstoleranzen einfach in die Ösen der Verbindungsstücke einzuführen. Es ergibt sich demnach eine hohe Passgenauigkeit des Isolierprofils in die Verbindungsstücke, was zu einer hohen Reproduzierbarkeit des erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinders führt.Advantageously, the insulating profile is formed with the associated pins of a flexible plastic material, wherein the pins are formed as a hollow profile.
By forming the pin as a hollow profile made of flexible plastic material, it is possible to easily introduce this even at higher manufacturing tolerances in the eyelets of the connectors. This results in a high accuracy of fit of the insulating profile in the connecting pieces, which leads to a high reproducibility of the corner connector according to the invention.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform weisen die ersten und zweiten Schenkel des ersten und zweiten Verbindungsstückes an ihren Endbereichen eine Hakenstruktur auf zum Befestigen des Eckverbinders am Seitenprofil des Fenster- bzw. Türrahmens. Eine derartige Hakenstruktur kann dazu genutzt werden, den Halt des Eckverbinders in den Profilkammern der Seitenprofile zu erhöhen. Beispielsweise ist es vorstellbar, im Inneren der Profilkammern korrespondierende Hakenstrukturen anzubringen, in welche die Hakenstruktur der Verbindungsstücke automatisch eingreifen kann, sobald die Schenkel der Verbindungsstücke weit genug in die Profilkammern eingeführt wurden.According to a further embodiment, the first and second legs of the first and second connecting pieces have at their end regions a hook structure for fastening the corner connector to the side profile of the window or door frame. Such a hook structure can be used to increase the hold of the corner connector in the profile chambers of the side profiles. For example, it is conceivable to attach corresponding hook structures inside the profile chambers, in which the hook structure of the connectors can automatically engage as soon as the legs of the connectors have been inserted far enough into the profile chambers.
Nach einer weiteren Umsetzung des erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinders ist vorgesehen, dass das erste Verbindungsstück baugleich wie das zweite Verbindungsstück ausgebildet ist. Es bedarf keiner weiteren Erläuterung, dass die baugleiche Ausbildung des ersten und zweiten Verbindungsstückes von Vorteil für die Herstellungskosten des Eckverbinders ist.After a further implementation of the corner connector according to the invention it is provided that the first connecting piece is constructed identical to the second connecting piece. It requires no further explanation that the identical design of the first and second connector is advantageous for the manufacturing cost of the corner connector.
Im Folgenden wird ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinders anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert.In the following, a preferred embodiment of the corner connector according to the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.
Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Seitenprofils aus dem Stand der Technik;
- Fig. 2
- eine Querschnittansicht durch das in
Fig. 1 dargestellte Seitenprofil; - Fig. 3
- eine Explosionsdarstellung einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinders;
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinders;
- Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinders mit zugehörigen Seitenprofilen;
- Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinders nach
Fig. 4 .
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a side profile of the prior art;
- Fig. 2
- a cross-sectional view through the in
Fig. 1 illustrated side profile; - Fig. 3
- an exploded view of an embodiment of the corner connector according to the invention;
- Fig. 4
- a perspective view of an embodiment of the corner connector according to the invention;
- Fig. 5
- a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention Eckverbinders associated side profiles;
- Fig. 6
- a side view of the corner connector according to the invention
Fig. 4 ,
In der folgenden detaillierten Figurenbeschreibung sind gleiche oder gleich wirkende Teile aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit mit identischen Bezugszeichen versehen.In the following detailed description of the figures, identical or equivalent parts are provided with identical reference numerals for reasons of clarity.
Wie oben bereits erwähnt, ist in den
Mit Bezug auf die
Darüber hinaus ist es von Vorteil, wenn der Eckverbinder 100, bestehend aus den Verbindungsstücken 110a, 110b und dem Isolierprofil 120, einstückig ausgebildet ist. Wie es den Zeichnungen zu entnehmen ist, bildet dabei das Isolierprofil 120 das Verbindungsglied zwischen dem ersten Verbindungsstück 110a und dem zweiten Verbindungsstück 110b.Moreover, it is advantageous if the
Zum Ausbilden der oben genannten Verbindung weist das Isolierprofil 120 Zapfen 124 auf, welche derart ausgebildet sind, dass sie in Ösen 114 des ersten bzw. zweiten Verbindungsstückes 110a, 110b aufgenommen werden können. Vorteilhafterweise müssen die Verbindungsstücke 110a, 110b, wie in
Im Hinblick auf
Der Scheitel 116 des ersten und zweiten Verbindungsstückes 110a, 110b kann eine Aussparung 118 aufweisen. Die Aussparung 118 dient dazu, ein flächiges Aufeinanderstoßen der Seitenprofile 200 zu garantieren. Ohne die Aussparung 118 wäre es leicht möglich, dass sich der Eckverbinder 100 zu weit in die Ecken des Fenster- oder Türrahmens erstreckt, wodurch die Seitenprofile 200 möglicherweise nicht mehr flächig aufeinandertreffen könnten. Demzufolge wird mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Eckverbinder 100 wirkungsvoll verhindert, dass in den Ecken der Fensterrahmen ein konstanter Spalt zwischen den Seitenprofilen 200 auftritt, welche die Wärmedämmeigenschaften des Fensterrahmens herabsetzen würde.
An den Endbereichen der ersten und zweiten Schenkel 111, 112 des ersten und zweiten Verbindungsstückes 110a, 110b befinden sich Hakenstrukturen 113, welche zum Befestigen des Eckverbinders 100 am Seitenprofil 200 des Fenster- bzw. Türrahmens ausgebildet sind. So ist es denkbar, dass im Inneren der Profilkammern 210a, 210b Hakenstrukturen ausgebildet sind, welche komplementär zu den Hakenstrukturen 113 des Eckverbinders 100 sind. Mit Hilfe dieses oder ähnlicher Aufbauten ist es lediglich nötig, den Eckverbinder 100 so weit in die jeweiligen Seitenprofile 200 einzuführen, bis dieser automatisch in den Seitenprofilen 200 einrastet.
Da der erfindungsgemäße Eckverbinder 100 vorzugsweise einstückig ausgeführt ist, kann das Einführen in einem Arbeitsschritt erfolgen. Von Vorteil ist dabei auch, dass das erste Verbindungsstück 110a baugleich wie das zweite Verbindungsstück 110b ausgebildet ist. Aus diesem Grund rasten beide Verbindungsstücke 110a, 110b in vorteilhafter Weise zum selben Zeitpunkt in die Seitenprofile 200 ein.
Schließlich bleibt anzumerken, dass die Schenkel 111, 112 des Eckverbinders 100 stets auf den Innenraum der inneren und äußeren Profilkammern 210a, 210b angepasst sind. Somit verschwinden die Schenkel 111, 112 der Eckverbinder 100 beim Verbinden der Seitenprofile 200 vollständig in den Profilkammern 210a, 210b und ermöglichen somit den gewünschten Halt.The apex 116 of the first and
At the end portions of the first and
Since the
Finally, it should be noted that the
- 100100
- EckverbinderCorner connector
- 110a110a
- erstes Verbindungsstückfirst connector
- 110b110b
- zweites Verbindungsstücksecond connector
- 111111
- erster Schenkelfirst leg
- 112112
- zweiter Schenkelsecond leg
- 113113
- Hakenstrukturhook structure
- 114114
- Öseeyelet
- 116116
- Scheitelvertex
- 118118
- Aussparungrecess
- 120120
- Isolierprofilinsulating profile
- 124124
- Zapfenspigot
- 200200
- Seitenprofilside profile
- 210a210a
- innere Profilkammerinner profile chamber
- 210b210b
- äußere Profilkammerouter profile chamber
- 220220
- Isolierstegeinsulating bars
Claims (6)
- A corner connector (100) for window and door frames which comprises a first and a second connecting piece (110a, 110b) designed to engage in an inner or respectively outer profile chamber (210a, 210b) of a side profile (200) of the window or door frame, wherein an insulating profile (120) is formed between the first and the second connecting piece (110a, 110b); wherein the first and the second connecting piece (110a, 100b) comprise respective first and second legs (111, 112) which are connected together at an apex (116) and preferably subtend a right angle for mutually aligning the side profile of the window or door frame;
characterized in that
the apex (116) of the first and second connecting piece (110a, 100b) comprises a cavity (118) for improving thermal insulation in the corners of the window or door frame. - The corner connector (100) according to claim 1,
wherein the first connecting piece (110a) is preferably detachably connected to the second connecting piece (110b) via the insulating profile (120). - The corner connector (100) according to claim 2,
wherein the insulating profile (120) comprises studs (124) which are designed so as to be receivable in eyelets (114) of the first or second connecting piece (110a, 110b) respectively. - The corner connector (100) according to claim 3,
wherein the insulating profile (120) is formed from a flexible plastic material and the studs (124) are formed as a hollow profile. - The corner connector (100) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the first and second leg (111, 112) of the first and second connecting piece (110a, 110b) exhibit a hooked structure (113) at their end regions for fixing the corner connector (100) to the side profile (200) of the window/door frame. - The corner connector (100) according to claim 5,
wherein the first connecting piece (110a) is of identically constructed design as the second connecting piece (110b).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11152999.6A EP2360344B1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-02-02 | Edge joints for door and window frames |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10153268 | 2010-02-11 | ||
EP11152999.6A EP2360344B1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-02-02 | Edge joints for door and window frames |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2360344A2 EP2360344A2 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
EP2360344A3 EP2360344A3 (en) | 2015-01-07 |
EP2360344B1 true EP2360344B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
Family
ID=43903933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP11152999.6A Active EP2360344B1 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2011-02-02 | Edge joints for door and window frames |
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EP (1) | EP2360344B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2713000A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | OKNOPLAST Spolka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia | Set of elements for forming corner joints for joining profiles, a corner joint for joining profiles and a shutter |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE660477A (en) * |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2162381B2 (en) * | 1971-12-16 | 1976-09-09 | Westag & Getalit AG, 4832 Wiedenbrück | CORNER CONNECTOR FOR HOLLOW PROFILE STRUTS |
IT228750Y1 (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1998-05-21 | Esa Alluminio Spa | JOINT FOR THE ANGLED CONNECTION OF COVERGENT LINEAR ELEMENTS |
DE19743489C1 (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 1999-05-06 | Harry Krischer | Connecting module for, wooden window frame |
-
2011
- 2011-02-02 EP EP11152999.6A patent/EP2360344B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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BE660477A (en) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2360344A2 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
EP2360344A3 (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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