EP2354527A3 - Fuel injector - Google Patents

Fuel injector Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2354527A3
EP2354527A3 EP11150096.3A EP11150096A EP2354527A3 EP 2354527 A3 EP2354527 A3 EP 2354527A3 EP 11150096 A EP11150096 A EP 11150096A EP 2354527 A3 EP2354527 A3 EP 2354527A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
valve
plate
throttle
control
closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11150096.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2354527A2 (en
EP2354527B1 (en
Inventor
Holger Rapp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP2354527A2 publication Critical patent/EP2354527A2/en
Publication of EP2354527A3 publication Critical patent/EP2354527A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2354527B1 publication Critical patent/EP2354527B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/0012Valves
    • F02M63/0031Valves characterized by the type of valves, e.g. special valve member details, valve seat details, valve housing details
    • F02M63/0045Three-way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M47/00Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
    • F02M47/02Fuel-injection apparatus operated cyclically with fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure of accumulator-injector type, i.e. having fuel pressure of accumulator tending to open, and fuel pressure in other chamber tending to close, injection valves and having means for periodically releasing that closing pressure
    • F02M47/027Electrically actuated valves draining the chamber to release the closing pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2200/00Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
    • F02M2200/28Details of throttles in fuel-injection apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M2547/00Special features for fuel-injection valves actuated by fluid pressure
    • F02M2547/001Control chambers formed by movable sleeves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kraftstoffinjektor für ein Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem mit einer in einem Düsenkörper (1) hubbeweglich geführten Düsennadel (2) zum Schließen und Freigeben wenigstens einer im Düsenkörper (1) ausgebildeten Einspritzöffnung und mit einem Steuerventil (3) zur indirekten Ansteuerung der Düsennadel (2), indem durch Öffnen oder Schließen des Steuerventils (3) ein die Düsennadel (2) in Schließrichtung beaufschlagender Steuerdruck in einem Steuerraum (4) verändert wird, wobei das Steuerventil (3) einen in einer Ventilplatte (5) ausgebildeten Ventilraum (6) umfasst, der von einer Drosselplatte (7) begrenzt wird, die zwischen dem Düsenkörper (1) und der Ventilplatte (5) angeordnet ist und in welcher wenigstens eine Bohrung (8, 12) zur Verbindung des Ventilraums (6) mit dem Steuerraum (4) und/oder einem Hochdruckkanal (9) ausgebildet ist.The invention relates to a fuel injector for a fuel injection system with a nozzle needle (2) for closing and releasing at least one injection opening formed in the nozzle body (1) and having a control valve (3) for indirectly actuating the nozzle needle (2). in that by opening or closing the control valve (3), a control pressure (4) acting on the nozzle needle (2) in the closing direction is changed, the control valve (3) comprising a valve space (6) formed in a valve plate (5), is limited by a throttle plate (7) which is arranged between the nozzle body (1) and the valve plate (5) and in which at least one bore (8, 12) for connecting the valve chamber (6) with the control chamber (4) and / or a high-pressure channel (9) is formed.

Erfindungsgemäß mündet die Bohrung (8, 12) über einen zwischen der Ventilplatte (5) und der Drosselplatte (7) ausgebildeten Axialspalt (10, 13) in den Ventilraum (6) und besitzt im Mündungsbereich einen reduzierten Durchmesser d zur Ausbildung einer Drossel (11, 14), deren Drosselwirkung über die Höhe h des Axialspalts (10, 13) beeinflussbar ist.

Figure imgaf001
According to the invention, the bore (8, 12) opens into the valve chamber (6) via an axial gap (10, 13) formed between the valve plate (5) and the throttle plate (7) and has a reduced diameter d in the mouth region for forming a throttle (11 , 14) whose throttle effect on the height h of the axial gap (10, 13) can be influenced.
Figure imgaf001

EP11150096.3A 2010-02-05 2011-01-04 Fuel injector Not-in-force EP2354527B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010001612A DE102010001612A1 (en) 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 fuel injector

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2354527A2 EP2354527A2 (en) 2011-08-10
EP2354527A3 true EP2354527A3 (en) 2013-07-31
EP2354527B1 EP2354527B1 (en) 2014-11-12

Family

ID=43903171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11150096.3A Not-in-force EP2354527B1 (en) 2010-02-05 2011-01-04 Fuel injector

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2354527B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102010001612A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014215749A1 (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 Continental Automotive Gmbh Throttle device for controlling an amount of fuel to be supplied to a fuel injector and injector
DE102016217508A1 (en) 2016-09-14 2018-03-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh fuel injector
CN108131230B (en) * 2017-12-26 2024-03-08 南岳电控(衡阳)工业技术股份有限公司 High-pressure common rail heavy mechanical oil sprayer of diesel engine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0976924A2 (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Servo valve for an injector and injector
EP1245822A2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-02 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Fuel injector with a restricted flow means in the control valve arrangement
US20050120872A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-09 Stockner Alan R. Three way valve and electro-hydraulic actuator using same
DE102008001330A1 (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004061800A1 (en) 2004-12-22 2006-07-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Injector of a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0976924A2 (en) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Servo valve for an injector and injector
EP1245822A2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-02 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Fuel injector with a restricted flow means in the control valve arrangement
US20050120872A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-09 Stockner Alan R. Three way valve and electro-hydraulic actuator using same
DE102008001330A1 (en) * 2008-04-23 2009-10-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2354527A2 (en) 2011-08-10
DE102010001612A1 (en) 2011-08-11
EP2354527B1 (en) 2014-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102007002445A1 (en) Check valve and injector with hydraulic interrupter and check valve
EP1944500A3 (en) Fuel injector
WO2013026611A1 (en) Injector for a fluid having a fluid feed
EP2354527A3 (en) Fuel injector
EP2428672A3 (en) Fuel injector
DE102011086339A1 (en) Fuel injector, in particular common rail injector
DE102009029542A1 (en) Fuel injection valve
AT509177B1 (en) PRESSURE TUBE FITTINGS FOR COMMON RAIL INJECTION SYSTEM
EP2743493A3 (en) Fuel injector
EP1939441A3 (en) Fuel injector
EP2354526A3 (en) Fuel injector
EP3055551B1 (en) Control valve
DE102015226350A1 (en) fuel injector
EP2580462B1 (en) Injection valve with direct and servo drive
DE102009045348A1 (en) Fuel injection valve and its manufacture
EP2148080A1 (en) Fuel injection valve device
DE102012200455A1 (en) Inlet valve i.e. suction valve, for supplying fuel from low pressure system into operating chamber of fuel high pressure pump of internal combustion engine, has supply channel including inclination, which is aligned towards valve seat
DE102010030934A1 (en) Injector i.e. common-rail fuel injector, for common-rail fuel injection system of motor car, has seat surface designed as cone-shaped surface, where bent angles of surface are between preset ranges, and sealing portion forming sealing seat
EP1887213A3 (en) Fuel injector with direct pin control and servo-valve support
DE102009028089A1 (en) Fuel injection valve with increased small quantity capability
EP2818684A1 (en) Fuel injector valve for combustion engines
EP3184802B1 (en) Fuel injector
DE102012213535A1 (en) Fuel injector has outer contour whose diameter on case inner surface is smaller than diameter of outer contour on case outer surface
EP2610478A3 (en) Fuel injector valve for combustion engines
DE346036C (en) Fuel injector for internal combustion engines

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: F02M 47/02 20060101AFI20130624BHEP

Ipc: F02M 63/00 20060101ALI20130624BHEP

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20140131

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20140507

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20140702

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 695928

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20141115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502011004936

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20141224

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20141112

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150212

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150312

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150312

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150213

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502011004936

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150104

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150813

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20150212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150104

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150212

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 695928

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160104

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20110104

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160104

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141112

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20200122

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20200123

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210104

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220324

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502011004936

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230801