EP2338797B1 - Ausgabeeinheit einer Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Behältern für Tabakprodukte - Google Patents

Ausgabeeinheit einer Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Behältern für Tabakprodukte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2338797B1
EP2338797B1 EP10193018A EP10193018A EP2338797B1 EP 2338797 B1 EP2338797 B1 EP 2338797B1 EP 10193018 A EP10193018 A EP 10193018A EP 10193018 A EP10193018 A EP 10193018A EP 2338797 B1 EP2338797 B1 EP 2338797B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
unit
along
containers
packet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10193018A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2338797A1 (de
Inventor
Eugenio Navacchia
Andrea Biondi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD SpA
Original Assignee
GD SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD SpA filed Critical GD SpA
Priority to PL10193018T priority Critical patent/PL2338797T3/pl
Publication of EP2338797A1 publication Critical patent/EP2338797A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2338797B1 publication Critical patent/EP2338797B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/26—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for marking or coding completed packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/28—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for discharging completed packages from machines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an outfeed unit of a packer machine manufacturing containers for tobacco products, in particular packets of cigarettes.
  • the outfeed unit of a cigarette packer comprises a rectilinear channel along which packets of cigarettes ordered in a substantially continuous row are conveyed, cured and measured.
  • the channel in question is delimited above and below by two mutually opposed branches of two power-driven conveyor belts, looped around respective pairs of rollers at the opposite ends of the channel.
  • the cigarette packets are generally of rectangular parallelepiped appearance, each presenting two end walls disposed transversely to a longitudinal axis of the packet, and four side walls by which the end walls are interconnected.
  • the two end walls coincide with the top end face and bottom end face of the packet, whilst the two larger side walls coincide with the front and rear faces, and the two smaller side walls with the flank faces.
  • the packets are disposed transversely to the direction of movement of the conveyor belts and with one of the two flank faces resting on the bottom of the channel.
  • one of the exposed faces presented by each individual packet is marked during the course of a printing step with a number (the production lot, for example), or a date, or a code of whatever given description.
  • the machine is equipped with a laser or ink-jet printer.
  • the machine further comprises means by which to time the passage of the packets with the operation of the printing device.
  • Such means are provided by interlocking the printing device to a further device stationed upstream of the selfsame printing device and monitoring the progress of the packet, so as to establish an exact synchronization between the passage of each packet and the activation of the printing device.
  • the monitoring device could make use of a barrier photocell able to detect the position of each successive packet by way of the gaps in the advancing row.
  • the packets In outfeed units of conventional embodiment, however, the packets generally advance in close contact one with the next, in such a way that the respective bottom end faces combine to form a substantially flat and unbroken surface; accordingly, monitoring devices of the type in question utilize sensors designed to detect a particular reference mark or notch identifying the packet or brand currently in production.
  • US 2003/146 068 A1 discloses a conventional device for feeding cigarette packets out of a packing machine.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring device for an outfeed unit of a packer machine manufacturing containers for tobacco products, such as will be unaffected by drawbacks associated with the prior art as mentioned above, that is to say, a monitoring device that will require no modification whatever in the event of production being switched from one brand to another.
  • numeral 1 denotes an outfeed unit, in its entirety, forming part of a machine 2 producing packets 3 of cigarettes, known conventionally as a cigarette packer.
  • the outfeed unit 1 presents a rectilinear channel 4 along which packets 3 ordered in a continuous row 5 are conveyed and cured.
  • the channel 4 is carried by a vertical bulkhead 6 of the packer machine 2, and connects this same machine with an overwrapping machine, schematized as a block denoted 7, by which the packets 3 are enveloped in an outer covering of transparent material.
  • the channel 4 is delimited above and below by two mutually opposed and parallel branches 8 and 9 of two respective conveyor belts 10 and 11 looped around respective pairs of rollers 12 and 13 at opposite ends of the channel.
  • the two belts 10 and 11 are driven by a motor 14, with the active branches 8 and 9 running in a feed direction denoted F (see arrow).
  • the cigarette packets 3 which for example could be of hinge-lid type, are of substantially rectangular parallelepiped appearance, each presenting two end walls 15 and 16 disposed transversely to the longitudinal axis of the packet, denoted L, and four side walls 17, 18, 19 and 20 by which the end walls 15 and 16 are interconnected.
  • the two end walls 15 and 16 coincide respectively with the top end face and the bottom end face of the packet 3, the two smaller side walls 17 and 18 with the flank faces, and the two larger side walls 19 and 20 respectively with the front face of the packet 3, from which the lid is opened, and the rear face or back of the packet, which is crossed by the hinge line of the lid.
  • the packets 3 are disposed transversely to the feed direction F of the conveyor belts 10 and 11 and positioned with one flank face 17 or 18 resting on the bottom of the channel 4, so that the bottom end of each packet 3, as viewed in the elevation of figure 1 , remains accessible on the side of the channel 4 opposite from the bulkhead 6.
  • numeral 21 denotes a monitoring device designed to track the packets 3 during their passage through a monitoring position 22 located along the channel 4.
  • the monitoring device 21 comprises sensing means 23 consisting in a high sensitivity distance sensor 24 of laser or microwave type, positioned facing the substantially flat surface presented by the adjoining end faces 16 of the single packets 3 advancing in succession along the channel 4.
  • the distance sensor 24 could be an OADM series laser sensor, made by the Swiss company Baumer Electric AG.
  • the unit 1 Located at a position 25 along the channel 4, downstream of the monitoring position 22, the unit 1 comprises a printing device, schematized in the drawing as a block denoted 26 and consisting, for example, of an ink-jet printing device or a laser printing device.
  • the printing device 26 is interlocked to the monitoring device 21 by way of a master control unit 27 in receipt of the output signal from an encoder 28 designed to generate a succession of pulses indicating the feed rate of the conveyor belts 10 and 11, and consequently also indicating the number of machine cycles.
  • the graph of figure 3 represents the variation in amplitude A of the output signal generated by the distance sensor 24 in response to the variation in distance D between the sensor 24 and the bottom end faces 16 of the packets 3, occurring with the displacement S of the row 5 relative to the monitoring position 22.
  • the amplitude A of the output signal from high accuracy sensors of the type in question registers a peak value M during the passage of the areas of contact, denoted 29, between successive packets, or in other words with each increase in the distance between the sensor 24 and the discontinuities in the surface created by the bottom end faces 16 of the packets 3.
  • the monitoring device requires neither replacing nor recalibrating, as the operating principle remains entirely independent of the brand of cigarette, or the size and type of the packet 3 in production.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Ausgabeeinheit einer Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Behältern für Tabakprodukte, umfassend einen Kanal (4), entlang dem Behälter (3) in einer Reihe (5) befördert werden, die nebeneinander angeordnet sind und in einer bestimmten Richtung (F) vorrücken, eine Druckvorrichtung (26), durch welche festgelegte Markierungen an jedem Behälter (3) in einer Position (25) entlang dem Kanal (4) angebracht werden sowie eine Kontrollvorrichtung (21), umfassend Mittel (23), durch welche die Position eines jeden Behälters (3) in einer Position (22) erfasst wird, die der Position (25) entlang dem Kanal (4) vorgeschaltet ist, wobei die Druckvorrichtung (26) betriebsbereit an der Kontrollvorrichtung (21) verriegelt ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    die Erfassungsmittel (23) aus hochempfindlichen Abstanderfassungsmitteln (24) bestehen, die dazu fähig sind, Kontaktbereiche (29) zwischen einem Behälter und dem nächsten zu ermitteln.
  2. Einheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Behälter (3) einer im Wesentlichen quaderförmigen Gestalt sind, sodass in der Reihe (5) durch mindestens eine Fläche (15; 16) eine im Wesentlichen ebene Oberfläche gebildet wird, die sich entlang der Reihe (5) ausdehnt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die hochempfindlichen Erfassungsmittel eines Typs sind, der dazu konzipiert ist, analoge Signale auszugeben, die Diskontinuitäten angeben, die den Kontaktbereichen (29) der im Wesentlichen ebenen Oberfläche entsprechen.
  3. Einheit nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Erfassungsmittel (24) Abstandssensoren vom Lasertyp sind.
  4. Einheit nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Erfassungsmittel (24) Abstandssensoren vom Mikrowellentyp sind.
  5. Einheit nach Anspruch 2 oder 3 oder 4, wobei die Behälter (3) Zigarettenschachteln sind.
  6. Einheit nach Anspruch 2 oder 3 oder 4, wobei die Behälter (3) Zigarettenstangen sind.
EP10193018A 2009-12-23 2010-11-29 Ausgabeeinheit einer Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Behältern für Tabakprodukte Not-in-force EP2338797B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10193018T PL2338797T3 (pl) 2009-12-23 2010-11-29 Zespół wyjściowy maszyny pakującej, wytwarzającej pojemniki na wyroby tytoniowe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO2009A000820A IT1397821B1 (it) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Unita' di uscita di una macchina confezionatrice di contenitori di prodotti da fumo.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2338797A1 EP2338797A1 (de) 2011-06-29
EP2338797B1 true EP2338797B1 (de) 2012-03-21

Family

ID=42663613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10193018A Not-in-force EP2338797B1 (de) 2009-12-23 2010-11-29 Ausgabeeinheit einer Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Behältern für Tabakprodukte

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2338797B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE550256T1 (de)
IT (1) IT1397821B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2338797T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2563721C2 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8831764B2 (en) 2011-10-17 2014-09-09 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Cigarette package coding system and associated method
US9664570B2 (en) 2012-11-13 2017-05-30 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company System for analyzing a smoking article filter associated with a smoking article, and associated method
TWI722097B (zh) 2016-02-23 2021-03-21 瑞士商雀巢製品股份有限公司 用於一飲料製備機器或食品製備機器的容器、附接至容器的附接件以及編碼製備資訊之方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPP839199A0 (en) * 1999-02-01 1999-02-25 Traffic Pro Pty Ltd Object recognition & tracking system
EP1038782A1 (de) * 1999-03-22 2000-09-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Fliessfertigung von festen Gegenständen
DE10003674A1 (de) * 2000-01-28 2001-08-02 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Verfahren und Anordnung zum Herstellen eines aus mehreren Verpackungskomponenten gebildeten Verpackungsbehälters
IT1321318B1 (it) * 2000-07-11 2004-01-08 Gd Spa Dispositivo di uscita per pacchetti di sigarette da una macchinaimpacchettatrice.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1397821B1 (it) 2013-02-04
EP2338797A1 (de) 2011-06-29
PL2338797T3 (pl) 2012-08-31
ATE550256T1 (de) 2012-04-15
RU2010152435A (ru) 2012-06-27
RU2563721C2 (ru) 2015-09-20
ITBO20090820A1 (it) 2011-06-24

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