EP2323512A2 - Sole for an item of footwear - Google Patents
Sole for an item of footwearInfo
- Publication number
- EP2323512A2 EP2323512A2 EP09775780A EP09775780A EP2323512A2 EP 2323512 A2 EP2323512 A2 EP 2323512A2 EP 09775780 A EP09775780 A EP 09775780A EP 09775780 A EP09775780 A EP 09775780A EP 2323512 A2 EP2323512 A2 EP 2323512A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- shoe sole
- foot
- sole
- shoe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/143—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form provided with wedged, concave or convex end portions, e.g. for improving roll-off of the foot
- A43B13/145—Convex portions, e.g. with a bump or projection, e.g. 'Masai' type shoes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
- A43B13/122—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the outsole or external layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
- A43B13/125—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the midsole or middle layer
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe sole according to the preamble of independent claim 1 and a shoe with such a shoe sole.
- Such shoe soles having a sole body comprising a shell and a core, wherein the core is embedded in the shell and made of a harder in relation to the material of the shell material can be used in various types of shoes such as sports, leisure or Everyday shoes are used.
- shoes consist of a shoe sole which is designed to support the foot sole of a foot, and a shaft with which the foot resting on the shoe sole can be enclosed.
- the shoes are often designed, for example, with respect to the shaft structure, the heel structure and / or the shoe sole structure so that the foot is restricted and deformed in its actual natural movement. This can result in a wrong movement behavior of the shoe wearer, which in turn can lead to significant loss of comfort and to numerous health complaints of the shoe wearer, such as back pain or hip, knee or foot problems.
- WO 99/03368 A1 describes a shoe with a shoe sole having a sole body whose bottom side facing away from the foot forms a tilting axis in a midfoot area.
- a rolling of the foot is achieved during the placing of the shoe on the ground, whereby the impact load on joints and spine during running should be kept low.
- the tilting axis in the stance phase cause an attitude with knees bent, whereby the spine can be relieved even in the state.
- a reinforcing core plate is embedded in the sole body of this shoe.
- a shoe sole comprises a sole body with a shell and a core (Balance Driver TM), wherein the core (Balance Driver TM) is embedded in the shell and wherein the core (Balance Driver TM) consists of a in Relative to the material of the shell is made of firmer material.
- the balance (Balance Driver TM) of the sole body comprises a heel part and a bale part, wherein the heel part and the bale part each have a bottom side arranged in the direction of a bottom side of the shell, which is convexly curved.
- the term solid is understood to mean the resistance to plastic and elastic deformation.
- the shoe sole is configured so that the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM) is located adjacent the heel of a foot and the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) adjacent to the ball of the foot when the shoe sole is facing away from the bottom of the sole body as intended Foot side against the foot.
- the term "ball of the foot” is understood to mean that part of the foot beneath the toe-base joints, which includes a usually slightly curved region of the sole of the foot.
- the convex curvature of the Balance Driver TM and Balance Driver TM bale part may be round, elliptical, with or without a flattened plateau, trapezoidal, any curved function, or the like.
- the natural two-component concept of the human foot is adopted.
- the main stress areas of the foot especially the heel area and the ball area
- are with a relatively firm core especially the heel bone and the obliquely transverse row the metatarsal head, which is covered in the direction of the sole of a relatively deformable coat, for example, the heel fat pad and the bale fat pad.
- the relatively firm core (Balance Driver TM) and in particular its heel part and its bale part are correspondingly sheathed by the relatively deformable shell.
- the shoe sole is configured with a rounded heel area and a rounded ball area.
- the rounded heel area allows, inter alia, an initiation into the loading process while walking or running without exerting an additional leverage.
- the main load areas of the foot can be detected and supported during walking and running, so that unrolling when walking or running adapted to the biomechanics of the foot is possible.
- the sole of the shoe is not stable when it is solely loaded on its heel or when it is loaded on its own. At these loads so the passive stability of the shoe sole is limited and a corresponding stability must be actively generated or held.
- the relatively deformable shell can flatten at a relatively high load when walking or while running to the ground, which corresponds to a damping process, and thus then convey a greater passive stability.
- the shoe sole may frequently be in an unstable state during walking, which is registered and compensated by the wearer of a shoe sole-comprising shoe with the sole of the foot.
- the musculature of the musculoskeletal system of the wearer is activated and an active Walking or running allows. Improper loading of the foot with the associated effects on the musculoskeletal system can be avoided or reduced in this way.
- the Balance Driver TM and Balance Driver TM parts of the ball can each have a foot facing foot that is essentially flat and flat.
- the outline of the foot side of the core of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the outline of the foot side of the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) may be configured to include at least a projection of the heel of the foot or a projection of the foot's footage.
- the contours of the foot sides of the heel portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) may each be made substantially elliptical.
- the longitudinal or principal axes of these two outlines can each be arranged obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the shoe sole, the longitudinal relationship of main axes converging on an outer side of the shoe sole to be assigned to the outer crotch of the foot and thus on an inner crotch of the foot attributable to the inner side of the shoe sole away from each other.
- the outline of the foot side of the heel part may be configured with a bulge that can be arranged adjacent to the sole tacitum tali of the heel bone of the foot, whereby a stabilization of the shoe sole from the heel area towards the inside of the shoe sole can be achieved.
- the ball portion of the core may have two flanks substantially perpendicular to its root side. With such raised edges from the core (Balance Driver TM), on the one hand, the heel can be improved and, on the other hand, a shaft of the shoe can be stabilized in this area.
- the bottom side of the balance part of the core (Balance Driver TM) along different axes of the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM) is configured differently convexly with each changing radii.
- the bottom side of the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM) can be made substantially ellipsoidal.
- a longitudinal axis of the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the longitudinal axis of the shoe sole enclose an angle which is in a range of about 90 ° to about 110 ° and in particular in a range of about 95 ° to about 103 °. In this case, this angle is measured to one of the inner side of the foot attributable side of the sole to the toe area of the sole or to one of the outside of the foot attributable side of the sole to the heel area of the sole.
- a balance part of the core (Balance Driver TM) arranged in this way, the natural rolling behavior of the heel of the foot can be reproduced in the shoe sole and transferred to the shoe sole.
- the natural movement during walking or running can be further supported and promoted.
- the bottom side of the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) along various axes of the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) is configured differently convex with each changing radii.
- the bottom side of the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) may be configured substantially ellipsoidal.
- a longitudinal axis of the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the longitudinal axis of the shoe sole enclose an angle which is in a range of about 70 ° to about 85 °, in particular in a range of about 75 ° to about 80 ° and the especially about 77 °. In this case, this angle is measured to one of the inner side of the foot attributable side of the sole to the toe area of the sole or to one of the outside of the foot attributable side of the sole to the heel area of the sole.
- the bottom side of the shell is configured in a region adjacent to the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM) substantially corresponding to the bottom side of the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM).
- the shell in the heel area of the shoe sole can be modeled on the shape of the heel of the foot. This may allow for improved sliding shoe sole introduction into the walking load.
- the bottom side of the shell may be configured in a region adjacent the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) substantially corresponding to the bottom side of the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM).
- the shell in the ball area of the shoe sole can be modeled on the shape of the foot's foot, which allows for better rolling performance of the shoe sole when walking or running.
- the shell can be concavely curved between the heel part and the bale part in the longitudinal direction of the shoe sole. With such a sole body can be prevented that the shoe sole rests between the heel area and the ball area and thus affects the rolling behavior of the shoe sole.
- the shell can also between the heel part and the bale part in the longitudinal direction of the Shoe sole filled with a soft material and be designed substantially flat.
- the core (Balance Driver TM) comprises a web which connects the heel part and the bale part with each other.
- the shoe sole can be kept stiff according to the human foot between the heel area and the ball area. This allows a deformation of the shoe sole between the heel area and the ball area in the direction of the ground and a corresponding kinking of the foot in the shaft keep low, thus allowing greater stability and a stronger midfoot pronation can be prevented and an improved natural rolling of the foot is possible.
- it can be prevented that the shoe sole buckles when walking or running in the phase between the heel load and the Midstance load in the area between the heel area and the ball area and thus affects the natural biomechanics of the foot.
- the balance part of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the balance part of the ball (Balance Driver TM) each have a foot facing foot and the bridge connects the balance part of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the ball part of the core (Balance Driver TM ) each at their foot sides together.
- a desired stiffness of the shoe sole between the heel area and the ball area can be achieved without affecting the convexity of the balance part of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the ball part of the core (Balance Driver TM).
- the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM) and / or the ball part of the core (Balance Driver TM) has at least one chamber.
- the foot sides of the heel part of the core (Balance Driver TM) and the ball part of the core (Balance Driver TM) can be designed covered in the direction of the foot.
- the at least one chamber may be filled with air or other materials. With such at least one chamber, the weight of the shoe sole can be reduced, which can improve the wearing comfort of the shoe sole.
- the core (Balance Driver TM) includes a lip portion extending from the ball portion of the core (Balance Driver TM) toward a toe portion of the shoe sole.
- the preferred rolling movement of the shoe sole can be continued into the toe area of the shoe sole and thus into a toe area and in particular into a big toe area of the foot.
- the lip part can have recesses which can allow a flexible behavior with respect to the individual toes of the foot when unrolling.
- the balance (Balance Driver TM) of the soleplate is made of a synthetic material, wood, metal or synthetic fibers.
- the core (Balance Driver TM) can be economically produced with properties adapted to its specific purpose. It may be advantageous to adapt the configuration of the core (Balance Driver TM) to the dimensions of the carrier and / or to the weight of the carrier and to the intended area of use of the shoe sole.
- the shell of the sole body is made of rubber, polyurethane, leather or rubber.
- the shell can be produced economically with adapted to its specific purpose properties. It may be advantageous to adapt the configuration of the shell to the dimensions of the carrier and / or on the weight of the carrier and on the intended application of the shoe sole.
- the shell may be of variable hardness and / or strength to specifically accommodate the local stress situation in the shoe sole.
- the shell can be made relatively soft, in particular in a region of the rolling-in and / or in a region of the rolling, in order to support this movement. It can also be made relatively soft in the region of the ground contact in order to initially damp by deformation in the sense of flattening and then to produce a greater stability. Also, it can be made relatively hard in the medial area of the heel to prevent overpronation.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a shoe comprising a shoe sole according to one of the preceding claims and a shaft.
- the shoe sole can in particular on a foot inner side and on a foot outer side in the area of the heel, be designed to be raised adjacent to the shaft in order to stabilize the shaft and connect it to the shoe sole in an improved manner.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a shoe according to the invention with a shoe sole according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the shoe sole of FIG. 1;
- FIG. Fig. 3 is a view of a core of the shoe sole of Fig. 1 from the bottom side of
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the core of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 1 shows an exemplary embodiment of a shoe 1 according to the invention with a shaft 2 and a shoe sole 3 according to the invention.
- the shaft 2 may be made of any suitable material, such as leather, nylon, or similar material, in a known manner. He may also have any suitable means for fixing a foot of a shoe wearer such as laces, hook-and-loop fasteners, elastics or the like.
- the shoe sole 3 has a bottom side 32 or running side, which faces the ground when the shoe 1 is used as intended and which may be provided with a corresponding profile adapted to the field of use of the shoe 1.
- the shoe sole 3 comprises a sole body with a shell 4, which also has a bottom side 42 which likewise faces the ground when the shoe 1 is used as intended.
- the shell 4 can be made of rubber, polyurethane, leather, a foam, something similar or a combination of several materials and a uniform or on the field have adapted variable hardness and / or strength.
- the shoe sole 3 has a heel region 33 located adjacent to a heel of the foot of the shoe wearer when the shoe 1 is properly attached to the foot, a bale region 34 located adjacent a ball of the foot of the shoe wearer when the shoe 1 is attached as intended to the foot, and a toe area 35 which is disposed adjacent to the toes of the foot of the shoe wearer when the shoe 1 is attached to the foot as intended.
- the bottom side 32 of the shoe sole 3 as well as the bottom side 42 of the shell 4 are configured convexly curved in the heel region 33 and in the ball region 34 in each case in the longitudinal direction of the shoe 1, that is arched outwards in the direction of the ground. Between the heel region 33 and the ball region 34, the bottom side 32 of the shoe sole 3 and also the bottom side 42 of the shell 4 are configured concavely curved in the longitudinal direction of the shoe 1, that is to say inward in the direction away from the ground.
- the bottom side 32 of the shoe sole 3 and also the bottom side 42 of the shell 4 are each configured so swung that the toe region 35 does not touch the ground without additional external loading of the shoe 1 when the shoe 1 in the heel region 33 and rests in the ball area of the shoe sole 3 on the ground.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the shoe sole 3, wherein a core 5 embedded in the shell 4 (Balance Driver TM) of the sole body of the shoe sole 3 can be seen.
- the Core 5 (Balance Driver TM) can be made of a synthetic material, wood, synthetic fibers, metal, something similar or a combination of several materials and has a strength that is higher than the strength of the material of the shell 4.
- the shoe sole 3 has a foot side 31 and the shell 4 has a foot side 41, which are respectively arranged adjacent to the sole of the foot when the shoe 1 is attached as intended to the foot.
- the core 5 (Balance Driver TM) comprises a heel part 51 with a foot side 512 and a bottom side 513 and a bale part 52 with a foot side 522 and a bottom side 523, wherein the heel part 51 is made more powerful in cross-section than the bale part 52.
- the foot side 512 the heel part 51 and the foot side of the ball part 522 are flat.
- a curved flank 55 extends at right angles in the direction of the shaft 2 of the shoe 1.
- the bottom side 513 of the heel part 51 and the bottom side 523 of the ball part 52 are each configured convexly curved, that is to say in the direction of the bottom arched outside.
- the heel part 51 and the ball part 52 each have a plurality of chambers 511 and 521, which are filled with air or a suitable material.
- the heel part 51 and the bale part 52 are connected to each other in the region of the foot side 512 and / or of its foot side 522 via a web 53 with cross straps 531.
- the core 5 (Balance Driver TM) comprises a lip part 54 which extends from the region of the foot side 522 of the ball part 52 in the direction of the toe region 35 of the shoe sole 3.
- the core 5 (Balance Driver TM) is shown from the bottom side 32 of the shoe sole 3, wherein also the periphery of the bottom side 42 of the shell 4 of the sole body is shown schematically.
- the heel part 51 and the ball part 52 of the core 5 are each designed substantially elliptical in this view.
- the main axis 512 ' of the substantially elliptical heel part 51 and the main axis 522 ' of the substantially elliptical ball part 52 are respectively arranged obliquely to a longitudinal axis 3 'of the shoe sole 3, wherein the main axes 512 ' and 522 ' on an outside of the foot to be assigned outside the shoe sole 3 converge towards one another and thus run away from one another on an inner side of the shoe sole 3 to be assigned to the inner instep of the foot.
- the longitudinal axis 512 'of the heel part 51 of the core 5 (Balance Driver TM) and the longitudinal axis 3 ' of the shoe sole 3 circumscribe an angle ⁇ , which is preferably in a range of about 90 ° to about 110 ° and in particular in a range of about 95 ° to about 103 °.
- the longitudinal axis 522 'of the ball portion 52 of the core 5 (Balance Driver TM) and the longitudinal axis 3 ' of the shoe sole 3 circumscribe an angle ⁇ , which is preferably in a range of about 70 ° to about 85 ° is, in particular in a range of about 75 ° to about 80 ° and in a particularly preferred embodiment is about 77 °.
- the web 53 has on its underside two curvilinear outer bands 532 which converge in a plane against the center of the web 53 in its longitudinal direction and run away against each other against the longitudinal ends of the web 53. Between the outer bands 532, the crosswise arranged straight cross bands 531 are arranged in each case. Such an arrangement of the web 53 allows the design of the web with a relatively high stiffness and a relatively low weight.
- the lip portion 54 has three obliquely extending in the toe area recesses.
- FIG. 4 shows the core 5 (Balance Driver TM) of the shoe sole 3 in a perspective view.
- the foot side 512 of the heel part 51 is configured with a bulge 514, which is disposed adjacent to the Sustentaculum tali of the heel bone of the foot, when the shoe 1 is attached as intended to the foot.
- the two substantially parallel flanks 55 can be seen, which extend from the foot side 512 of the heel region 51 approximately at right angles to the top.
- the invention also includes individual features in the figures, even though they are shown there in connection with other features and / or are not mentioned above or below.
- the term “comprising” and derivatives thereof does not exclude other elements or steps.
- “Also, the indefinite article includes” a “and derivatives thereof a plurality not from.
- the functions of several features listed in the claims may be fulfilled by one unit. All reference signs in the claims are not to be understood as limiting the scope of the claims.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01403/08A CH699482A1 (en) | 2008-09-01 | 2008-09-01 | Shoe sole. |
PCT/CH2009/000293 WO2010022532A2 (en) | 2008-09-01 | 2009-08-31 | Sole for an item of footwear |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2323512A2 true EP2323512A2 (en) | 2011-05-25 |
EP2323512B1 EP2323512B1 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
Family
ID=40020217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09775780A Not-in-force EP2323512B1 (en) | 2008-09-01 | 2009-08-31 | Sole for an item of footwear |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2323512B1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH699482A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010022532A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD597287S1 (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2009-08-04 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe sole |
USD671304S1 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2012-11-27 | Reebok International Limited | Shoe sole |
WO2011133686A1 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-27 | Crocs, Inc. | System and method for toning footwear |
USD677041S1 (en) | 2010-09-20 | 2013-03-05 | The Rockport Company, Llc | Heel of a shoe sole |
USD677866S1 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2013-03-19 | Reebok International Limited | Shoe |
USD677040S1 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2013-03-05 | Reebok International Limited | Shoe |
ES2736036T3 (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2019-12-23 | Dupont Nutrition Biosci Aps | Feeding procedure |
USD719331S1 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2014-12-16 | Reebok International Limited | Shoe |
USD722750S1 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2015-02-24 | Reebok International Limited | Shoe |
DE112015007154A5 (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2018-08-16 | Bernd Allzeit | Propulsionssohle |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1396323A (en) * | 1962-10-06 | 1965-04-23 | Sole shoe with massive parts | |
US4348821A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1982-09-14 | Daswick Alexander C | Shoe sole structure |
ES2231900T3 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2005-05-16 | Svante Berggren | SOIL STRUCTURE. |
US20060254093A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2006-11-16 | Springboost S.A. | Dorsiflexion shoe |
DE202006007725U1 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-09-20 | Shoe Fashion Group Lorenz Ag | Footwear with modular sole construction |
-
2008
- 2008-09-01 CH CH01403/08A patent/CH699482A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-08-31 WO PCT/CH2009/000293 patent/WO2010022532A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-08-31 EP EP09775780A patent/EP2323512B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010022532A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2323512B1 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
WO2010022532A2 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
WO2010022532A3 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
CH699482A1 (en) | 2010-03-15 |
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